EP0584303B1 - Palette en carton - Google Patents
Palette en carton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0584303B1 EP0584303B1 EP93903776A EP93903776A EP0584303B1 EP 0584303 B1 EP0584303 B1 EP 0584303B1 EP 93903776 A EP93903776 A EP 93903776A EP 93903776 A EP93903776 A EP 93903776A EP 0584303 B1 EP0584303 B1 EP 0584303B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cardboard
- panel
- core
- plate
- glued
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00054—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00089—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00303—Cell type, e.g. honeycomb
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00358—Cell type, e.g. honeycomb
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
Definitions
- 1 consists of a flat, rectangular plate 1, nine feet 2 glued to the underside of plate 1 and three strips 3 glued to the underside of three feet each.
- the plate 1 consists of three superimposed and glued together, rectangular corrugated cardboard blanks 15, 16 and a further blank 7 as a covering (Fig. 3).
- the longitudinal direction of the middle blank 16 and the envelope blank 7 runs transversely to the longitudinal extent of the plate 1, that of the blanks 15 parallel to it.
- the blanks 15 have three shafts and about 12 mm thick, the blank 16 two shafts and about 10 mm thick.
- the envelope blank is single-shaft and only about 3 mm thick.
- the total thickness of the plate 1 is approximately 35 mm.
- the envelope blank 7 has flaps 10, 11 delimited by fold lines 9, which protrude over the edges of the blanks 15, 16, are folded up on their end faces and glued onto the underside 5 of the plate 1 ( Fig. 3).
- the entire outer surface of the plate 1 is coated. This ensures a waterproof impregnation without foreign materials.
- This type of impregnation also has the advantage that the gluing within the corrugated cardboard layers and the layers to one another is not impaired by solvents, as is the case, for example, when painting with conventional paints.
- the end faces of the plate 1 are closed, so that no water or foreign materials can penetrate into the waves of the layers 15, 16. Due to the crosswise layer structure, the plate 1 is rigid in both directions.
- a water-based varnish is also suitable as an impregnation.
- the strips 3 are constructed in the same way as the plate 1 from blanks 22, 18 (FIG. 4), except that the intermediate layer 16 is omitted here.
- the shafts 23 run lengthwise, with the single-shaft, thin envelope blanks 18 transversely.
- the folded flaps 21 of the blank 18 cover the entire top of the strip 3.
- the surface of the strips 3 is impregnated with glue in the same way.
- Fig. 5 shows a cut 28 for a foot 2. It is double-shafted and rectangular and has at one end a separating cut 29 for separating a section 30 and eight fold lines 32.
- the waves 33 run transversely to the longitudinal extent of the cut 28. In the middle of the Section 30 and the adjacent section there are incisions 31 up to half the width of the blank 28.
- Fig. 6 shows an end view of the folded foot.
- the last section and the inserted section 30 serve as diagonal stiffening.
- the walls of the foot 2 are glued all around in two layers.
- the feet 2 are also impregnated with glue.
- the pallet described is robust and waterproof and can be built with the existing standard dimensions, for example as a Euro pallet with the dimensions 120 cm x 80 cm or 60 cm x 80 cm.
- the pallet is sorted by type and consists exclusively of paper and glue. This means that it can be easily recycled and recycled. With a weight of approx. 12 kg (at 120 x 80 cm), the pallet is much lighter than corresponding wooden pallets, which weigh around 25 kg. This considerably simplifies the handling of empty pallets. Because of its robustness, the pallet can be used as a reusable pallet.
- the plate 1 can also e.g. be hexagonal.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 differs from that according to FIGS. 1 to 6 in the construction of the plate 1, the feet 2 and the strips 3.
- the plate 1 has a centrally arranged blank 51 made of gray cardboard and on both sides of it a total of three alternately stacked single-shaft blanks 15, 16.
- the casing consists of two inner, half of the top and bottom and the narrow end faces covering, rectangular blanks 52 made of gray cardboard and an outer, rectangular blank 53 made of single-wall corrugated cardboard, which is continuous on the upper side 4, envelops the long end faces, and its narrow edges abut one another in the center on the underside.
- This design of the plate 1 has the advantages over that according to FIGS. 1 and 3 that it is more impact-resistant against lateral bumps and puncture-resistant against pointed objects because of the solid cardboard layers.
- the rectangular blanks 52, 53 only have parallel fold lines and are easier to manufacture.
- the bar 3 according to FIG. 9 differs from that according to FIGS. 1 and 4 in that it is constructed similarly to the plate 1 according to FIG. 7, except that all corrugated cardboard layers have longitudinal waves.
- the outer envelope blank 62 made of single-wall corrugated cardboard is overlapped over the entire surface.
- the gray cardboard layers 60, 61 also increase the impact resistance.
- the ends of the envelope blank 62 are expediently squeezed flat during the gluing in order to close the shafts of this blank on the end face.
- the cross section of the strip 3 according to FIG. 9 is trapezoidal. This has the advantage that the bar 3 can be easily run over by the rollers of a pallet truck.
- the plate 1 according to FIGS. 10 and 11 consists of a core 70 made of glued, single-shaft, single-sided corrugated cardboard 71, the waves of which run perpendicular to the plane of the plate, that is to the upper side 4 and lower side 5, and a casing 52, 53, which has the same structure like the envelope 52, 53 of the embodiment according to FIG. 7.
- the corrugated cardboard 71 of the core 70 can consist of 100% waste paper. It can also be impregnated with a flame-retardant and / or with a water-repellent agent. It is expedient to first produce it as a large block and then saw it into slices according to the required core thickness, e.g. using a band saw.
- the core structure according to FIGS. 10 and 11 is also suitable as an insert for the feet 2, in that in the embodiment according to FIG. 8 the blank 28 is replaced by a core accordingly the core 70 in Figs. 10 and 11.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 12 is mainly intended for inexpensive disposable pallets.
- a gray cardboard 75 is glued to the top and bottom of the core 70.
- the end faces of the core 70 are not covered.
- the strips 3 can either be of the same design as in the embodiment according to FIG. 9, or they can also have the honeycomb structure according to FIG. 10.
- the strips 3 preferably have the trapezoidal cross section according to FIG. 9.
- the cardboard sandwich structure according to Fig. 12 is also suitable for other applications, e.g. for stable cardboard boxes.
- the envelope blanks 75 can also both consist of corrugated cardboard.
- These sandwich panels with a honeycomb core have high strength and rigidity at a low weight.
- the honeycomb core 70 offers good protection against impacts because it forms a crumple zone.
- a further embodiment of the strip 3 is shown in perspective in its individual parts in FIG.
- the core 80 of the strip 3 is constructed identically to the core 70 of the plate 1 according to FIGS. 10, 11 and 12, that is to say with waves which all run perpendicular to the plane of the plate. It has a trapezoidal cross section.
- a gray cardboard blank 81, 82 is glued onto the core 80 from above and from below.
- To the two Narrow sides and the end faces of the core 80 and the cuts 81, 82 are strips 83, 84 glued from gray cardboard. So the whole core 80 is edged with gray cardboard.
- a blank 85 of kraft paper is first folded around each of the two end faces and glued on. Finally, the top and bottom as well as the narrow sides are bordered with two rectangular kraft paper blanks 86. The end faces are then expediently immersed in a relatively viscous glue bath with waterproof glue. This seals the two short front edges.
- the plate 1 according to FIG. 14 is constructed in the same way as the strip 3 according to FIG. 13: the plate core 70 is the same as that according to FIGS. 10-12.
- a gray cardboard blank 75 is glued onto this core 70 on both sides.
- strips 90, 91 made of gray cardboard are glued onto all end faces of core 70 and blanks 75. This means that the entire core 70 is edged with gray cardboard.
- the envelope is completed by four glued, rectangular kraft paper blanks 92, 93, which envelop the longitudinal edges 95 and the wide edges 96 and each cover half of the top and bottom.
- the grain direction 94 of the blanks 92, 93 intersect.
- the kraft paper of the blanks 92, 93 has a relatively high cellulose content of 70-90 percent and a basis weight of about 0.3 kg per m2. It has a high tensile strength. For plate 1 according to FIG. 14, this results in a high bending strength with low weight.
- the pallet with the plate 1 according to FIG. 14, the feet 2 according to FIG. 8 and the strips 3 according to FIG. 13 is preferably also impregnated with a waterproof glue or a water-based varnish. With approximately the same weight, it has a higher load capacity and impact resistance than the pallet according to FIGS. 1-6.
- FIG 16 the manufacture of the core 70 or 80 for the plate 1 according to Figures 10 and 11 or 12 or 14 and for the bar 3 according to Figure 13 is shown schematically.
- the block 100 is then sawn into slices 101.
- a thin wire 102 for example 0.5 mm in diameter, which is coated with adhesive grains, preferably with diamond, is used, which is guided over two deflection rollers 103, 104.
- One roller 104 is driven by a motor 105.
- the section strand 106 of the wire 102 is perpendicular to the shaft direction 107 of the corrugated cardboard blanks and perpendicular to the feed direction 108 of a slide 109 on which the block 101 is clamped.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Plaquette en carton, notamment pour une palette constituée d'un noyau (70) formé de couches de carton ondulé simple face (71) collées les unes sur les autres et disposées suivant une rangée et dont les ondulations sont toutes perpendiculaires au plan de la plaque, dans la direction longitudinale, ainsi que respectivement un flan en carton (52, 75), collé sur la face supérieure et sur la face inférieure du noyau (70).
- Plaque selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle les flans en carton (52, 75) sont formés par du carton gris.
- Plaque selon la revendication 2, cette plaque possédant un contour rectangulaire en projection horizontale et comportant des barrettes en carton gris (90,91) qui sont collées sur l'ensemble des quatre faces frontales du noyau (70).
- Plaque selon la revendication 3, dans laquelle les flans en carton (75) et les barrettes (90,91) sont enveloppées par des flans en papier kraft (92,93), qui sont repliés autour de l'ensemble des bords longitudinaux (95,96) de la plaque.
- Palette en carton constituée par :- une plaque (1) selon l'une des revendications 1-4,- au moins quatre pieds parallélépipédiques (2), qui sont collés sur la face inférieure (5) de la plaque (1) et qui contiennent du carton ondulé (28), et- au moins deux barrettes (3) collées sur la face inférieure d'au moins respectivement deux pieds (2) et qui sont constituées par un noyau en carton (22,60,80) et une enveloppe (18,61,62,81-86).
- Palette selon la revendication 5, dans laquelle l'enveloppe (18,61,62,80-86) des barrettes recouvre les deux petits côtés du noyau (22,60,80) des barrettes.
- Palette selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dans laquelle les bords frontaux courts (98) de la plaque (1) sont scellés avec une colle qui résiste à l'eau.
- Palette selon l'une des revendications 5-7, dans laquelle les pieds (2) sont constitués chacun par une enveloppe en carton gris (56) repliée autour de bords verticaux, et par un noyau en carton ondulé (28).
- Palette selon l'une des revendications 5-8, dans laquelle l'enveloppe des barrettes comporte au moins une enveloppe (85,86) en papier kraft ou en carton ondulé simple face, qui entoure au moins les bords longitudinaux de la barrette (3).
- Palette selon l'une des revendications 5-9, dans laquelle les deux faces frontales de chaque barrette (3) sont scellées avec une colle qui résiste à l'eau.
- Palette selon l'une des revendications 5-10, dans laquelle les barrettes (3) possèdent une section transversale trapézoïdale.
- Palette selon l'une des revendications 5-11, dans laquelle la plaque (1), les pieds (2) et les barrettes (3) sont imprégnés de manière à résister à l'eau, notamment au moyen d'une colle résistante à l'eau ou d'une laque à base d'eau.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH62692 | 1992-02-27 | ||
CH626/92 | 1992-02-27 | ||
DE9210483U DE9210483U1 (de) | 1992-08-06 | 1992-08-06 | Palette aus Karton |
DE9210483U | 1992-08-06 | ||
DE9213681U DE9213681U1 (de) | 1992-10-12 | 1992-10-12 | Palette aus Karton |
DE9213681U | 1992-10-12 | ||
PCT/CH1993/000048 WO1993016927A1 (fr) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Palette en carton |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0584303A1 EP0584303A1 (fr) | 1994-03-02 |
EP0584303B1 true EP0584303B1 (fr) | 1996-01-03 |
Family
ID=27172255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93903776A Expired - Lifetime EP0584303B1 (fr) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Palette en carton |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5528994A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0584303B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP3303298B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE132453T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU665807B2 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ230993A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59301309D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0584303T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2084487T3 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3019420T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU216375B (fr) |
PL (1) | PL171245B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2103207C1 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK280084B6 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993016927A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (54)
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US6899039B2 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2005-05-31 | John R. Perazzo | Method and associated system for manufacturing reinforced paperboard pallet runners |
US6095061A (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-08-01 | Perazzo; John R. | Reinforced, rackable and recyclable pallet and runner |
US5996510A (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 1999-12-07 | Harpman; Richard C. | Corrugated cardboard pallet |
SE515044C2 (sv) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-06-05 | Olv Pallen Ab | Lastpall, förfarande och anordning för framställning av lastpallen, ämne till lastpallen samt lastpallsaggregat av flera ämnen |
US6354229B1 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 2002-03-12 | Bruce T. Heidtke | Shipping platform |
EP1122179A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-08 | Brakemann Verpackungen GmbH & Co.KG | Corps formé par enroulement de carton ondulé |
US6739270B1 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2004-05-25 | James D. Sewell | Wrapped deck pallet formed of two orthogonally related cardboard sheets and method |
US6996860B1 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2006-02-14 | Blake Raymond A | Construction protective covering |
ES2207366B1 (es) * | 2001-08-24 | 2005-07-16 | Paper, S.A. | Lamina, procedimiento para su fabricacion y utilizacion de la misma como plataforma de carga. |
US6758148B2 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2004-07-06 | Chep International, Inc. | Fire blocking method and apparatus |
CN1325336C (zh) * | 2001-11-19 | 2007-07-11 | 新英纸商工株式会社 | 货物处理货盘 |
FR2850994A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-13 | Kaysersberg Packaging Sa | Panneau pour plancher amovible |
WO2005016773A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Marnocha Craig M | Systeme d'expedition et de presentation |
US20050092214A1 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-05-05 | Menasha Packaging Company, Llc | Pallet construction |
US20060065169A1 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-03-30 | Fu-Mei Chen | Paper pallet |
US20060065168A1 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-03-30 | Fu-Mei Chen | Paper pallet |
FR2905676B1 (fr) * | 2006-09-11 | 2011-02-25 | Papeteries Et Cartonneries Lacaux Freres Sa | Plot pour palette recyclable, dispositif de fabrication de ces plots et dispositif de pose associe |
US7905183B2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2011-03-15 | Gibson Daniel J | Structural cardboard runner, pallet, shipping article |
US8161893B2 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2012-04-24 | Michael Thomas Kindellan | Corrugated pallet, super core, and pallet locking method |
US8317039B2 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2012-11-27 | Menasha Corporation | Rolling quarter pallet display system and shipping container |
US20110000955A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-01-06 | Menasha Corporation | Slider Power-Wing Box |
US8485370B2 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2013-07-16 | Menasha Corporation | Corrugated shelving display system with two-piece shelves |
US8141713B2 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2012-03-27 | Menasha Corporation | Container with pull-out compartments |
TW201213197A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-04-01 | shang-wen Lv | Paper board waterproof layering and paper pallet process utilizing paper board waterproof layering |
US9327873B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2016-05-03 | Orbis Corporation | Rigid urethane self-skinning foam top frame, pallet support board, and pallet and integrally formed grommets |
US9522760B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2016-12-20 | Orbis Corporation | Rigid urethane self-skinning foam top frame, pallet support board, and pallet |
US8827078B2 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2014-09-09 | Jana Doemel | Container with kick-back |
US8863417B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2014-10-21 | Menasha Corporation | End stand display system and side saddle display and product holder |
PT2771180T (pt) | 2011-10-28 | 2016-08-05 | Iseli Alfred | Método para fabricar estruturas de cartão ultraleves que possuem uma estabilidade mecânica substancial |
US8783547B2 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2014-07-22 | Southern Missouri Containers, Inc. | Corrugated paper structure |
US9474389B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2016-10-25 | Menasha Corporation | Corrugated hutch |
US8978280B2 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2015-03-17 | Menasha Corporation | Arched display |
EP2969520A2 (fr) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-01-20 | Alfred Iseli | Processus et appareil de production de structures en nid d'abeilles stables de toute forme souhaitée de papier ondulé |
WO2015082977A1 (fr) | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-11 | Alfred Iseli | Structures en nid d'abeilles de portée de charge réalisée à partir de carton ondulé multicouche plié |
US9919834B2 (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2018-03-20 | Oria Collapsibles, Llc | Pallet construction line and assembly |
RU2553022C1 (ru) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-06-10 | Вячеслав Константинович Бугаев | Грузовой поддон и настил грузового поддона |
PL231366B1 (pl) | 2015-10-02 | 2019-02-28 | Ginter Ryszard Retnig | Urządzenie do klejenia tekturowych stóp |
MX2018005744A (es) | 2015-11-06 | 2018-08-09 | Orbis Corp | Plataforma movil conectable. |
US10086973B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2018-10-02 | Orbis Corporation | Pallet and dolly with bail arm |
US10568422B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2020-02-25 | Menasha Corporation | Corrugated hutch |
EP3532396A4 (fr) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-04-22 | Anders Holmberg | Palette |
US10279830B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2019-05-07 | Orbis Corporation | Dished caster wheel pocket for a platform or dolly |
US10301066B2 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2019-05-28 | Preferred Packaging Solutions, Inc. | Heavy duty folded corrugated pallet |
US10524589B2 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2020-01-07 | Menasha Corporation | Ship flat hutch with auto bottom |
US20190177036A1 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-13 | Flex Ltd. | Cardboard pallet |
WO2020056896A1 (fr) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-26 | 重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司 | Palette et structure d'emballage |
US11019943B2 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2021-06-01 | Menasha Corporation | Full wing display |
RU2744146C2 (ru) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Разнотара" | Топливный брикет и способ получения топливного брикета |
US11154145B1 (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2021-10-26 | Menasha Corporation | Corrugated shelving display with two-piece shelves |
DE102020120558A1 (de) | 2020-08-04 | 2022-02-10 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Wellstegwabenkerns, Wellstegwabenkern, Verwendung und Bauteil |
US11751702B2 (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2023-09-12 | Menasha Corporation | Shelving display |
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US2503240A (en) * | 1945-07-14 | 1950-04-11 | Materials Handling Lab Inc | Portable platform |
US2432295A (en) * | 1945-12-13 | 1947-12-09 | Addison Semmes Corp | Pallet |
US2493562A (en) * | 1947-04-04 | 1950-01-03 | Ohio Boxboard Co | Loading pallet |
GB697232A (en) * | 1950-04-27 | 1953-09-16 | Thompson And Norris Mfg Compan | Improvements in or relating to platforms made of corrugated cardboard, pasteboard orthe like material |
US2728545A (en) * | 1952-12-29 | 1955-12-27 | William R Hermitage | Materials handling pallet |
US3006590A (en) * | 1959-09-21 | 1961-10-31 | Lowell E Hoag | Corrugated pallet |
FR1346462A (fr) * | 1962-11-09 | 1963-12-20 | Emballages en papier alvéolé | |
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IT1159190B (it) * | 1982-01-22 | 1987-02-25 | Nelsen Spa Ind Chimiche | Trave tubolare in cartone ondulato ripiegato,ad alta resistenza |
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US5269219A (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1993-12-14 | Damage Prevention Products Inc. | Pallet design using paper materials |
US5329861A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1994-07-19 | Mccarthy David F | Lightweight pallet |
US5327839A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1994-07-12 | Ecological Pallets Limited | Corrugated fiberboard pallet |
AU9149591A (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 1993-07-28 | H&M Industries, Inc. | Corrugated cardboard pallet |
-
1993
- 1993-02-24 AT AT93903776T patent/ATE132453T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-24 CZ CZ932309A patent/CZ230993A3/cs unknown
- 1993-02-24 ES ES93903776T patent/ES2084487T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 PL PL93300596A patent/PL171245B1/pl unknown
- 1993-02-24 SK SK1331-93A patent/SK280084B6/sk unknown
- 1993-02-24 DE DE59301309T patent/DE59301309D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 WO PCT/CH1993/000048 patent/WO1993016927A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-24 DK DK93903776.8T patent/DK0584303T3/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-24 JP JP51442393A patent/JP3303298B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-24 AU AU34905/93A patent/AU665807B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-02-24 RU RU93058355A patent/RU2103207C1/ru active
- 1993-02-24 EP EP93903776A patent/EP0584303B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 HU HU9303037A patent/HU216375B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-09-19 US US08/530,594 patent/US5528994A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-03-26 GR GR960400804T patent/GR3019420T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SK280084B6 (sk) | 1999-08-06 |
RU2103207C1 (ru) | 1998-01-27 |
JPH06507139A (ja) | 1994-08-11 |
EP0584303A1 (fr) | 1994-03-02 |
GR3019420T3 (en) | 1996-06-30 |
ES2084487T3 (es) | 1996-05-01 |
US5528994A (en) | 1996-06-25 |
DE59301309D1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
HUT65737A (en) | 1994-07-28 |
SK133193A3 (en) | 1994-06-08 |
HU216375B (hu) | 1999-06-28 |
HU9303037D0 (en) | 1994-03-28 |
WO1993016927A1 (fr) | 1993-09-02 |
PL171245B1 (pl) | 1997-03-28 |
ATE132453T1 (de) | 1996-01-15 |
AU665807B2 (en) | 1996-01-18 |
CZ230993A3 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
AU3490593A (en) | 1993-09-13 |
DK0584303T3 (da) | 1996-05-20 |
JP3303298B2 (ja) | 2002-07-15 |
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