EP0576798A1 - Section de formage à deux toiles - Google Patents
Section de formage à deux toiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0576798A1 EP0576798A1 EP93106775A EP93106775A EP0576798A1 EP 0576798 A1 EP0576798 A1 EP 0576798A1 EP 93106775 A EP93106775 A EP 93106775A EP 93106775 A EP93106775 A EP 93106775A EP 0576798 A1 EP0576798 A1 EP 0576798A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide surface
- sieve
- twin wire
- wire former
- former according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F9/00—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F9/003—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a twin wire former according to the preamble of claim 1.
- twin wire former is part of a paper machine and essentially serves to dewater a pulp suspension which is spread out on a permeable screen surface and is intended for paper production and to distribute or arrange the constituents contained in the suspension in the desired form.
- This section of paper production is usually referred to as sheet formation, web formation or formation. This is where the quality of the paper produced later is decided.
- the invention has for its object to provide a twin wire former with which the formation is very evenly possible and can be adjusted over a wide range.
- the outlay on equipment should be kept as low as possible.
- the guide surface for the first screen is not positioned rigidly, but rather by a force directed essentially against the screen, i.e. pressed non-positively against the bottom wire loop, the force thus applied essentially supporting the wire tension of the first wire, partly that of the second wire and the weight forces.
- damping of oscillating sieve forces is also possible.
- the advantage of the invention is particularly evident when other sieve-guiding parts are rigidly positioned in the immediate vicinity of the non-positively guided guide surface.
- the shoe can dodge on the sieve even when the suspension height is approximately uneven ("soft nip entrance"). All of this results in a soft formation, as is particularly sought after in writing and printing paper. However, other types of paper also require good sheet uniformity.
- the twin wire former can be optimally matched to the desired paper quality.
- the fixed curvature, on the one hand, and the force-controlled change in position, on the other hand, result in smooth transitions when guiding the sieve in the former area, which is also important when reversing the direction of curvature.
- the still very moist, dewatering between the seven guided webs can be improved by minimal shear movements without causing damage to the web.
- the guide surface located in the second sieve has the opposite direction of curvature.
- the water still contained can be directed particularly effectively into a suction roller or a suction box by suction support.
- the suction box can, as seen in the running direction, contain a suction gap located at the front, which extends into the area of the curved guide surface located in the first sieve and thus into the area before the direction of curvature is reversed.
- a suction box can be permanently installed in the second wire, i.e. it does not have to be adjustable during operation of the system, or a permanently installed suction roller can also be provided.
- the self-sufficient according to the screen tension and the set support force for the guide surface located in the first screen will be sufficient to position the elements of the twin wire former in the desired manner relative to one another without changing the position of further guide surfaces.
- another rigidly positioned drainage device is also conceivable in front of the yielding guide surface.
- the strips 13 are arranged and shaped on the sieve table 12 so that the entirety of their surfaces facing the first sieve 1 forms a convex contour.
- the surface of the individual strips itself is also expediently provided with a radius of curvature which corresponds approximately to the radius of curvature of the guide surface 4.
- Deformable packing elements are shown as force elements 9, which can be filled with a pressure medium. In this way, a force in generate these elements, which is largely independent of the position of the sieve table 12 in the intended operating range.
- the pressure is applied in a pressure vessel 15 connected by lines to the pressure vessel 15 serving as force elements 9.
- This arrangement is also able to dampen oscillations by hydraulic line resistance.
- the packing can also be loaded with different pressures.
- the part of the twin wire former shown can also be designed as a suction box, which means that the water is sucked down between the strips 13.
- FIG. 1 shows the example of a hybrid former
- FIG. 2 shows a so-called gap former.
- the wire section is omitted and the headbox 5 'guides the suspension directly as a wide jet into the area of the screen combination.
- the curved guide surface 4 is produced here by a plate 13 'instead of strips, and the force elements 9 were also designed as springs.
- these shapes are not tied to the existence of a hybrid former, but must be selected from different points of view. This also applies to the following figures.
- the sheet formation area can be designed differently.
- E.g. 4 shows a number of strips which are rigidly connected to one another in groups, each group again having force elements 9, both initially and at the end in the direction of wire travel.
- a unit provided with two strips 16, which is mounted in a stationary manner can guide the first screen and can cause the web to be dewatered.
- strips 16 ' which are resiliently pressed against the sieve 1 (FIG. 5).
- Fig. 6 shows a further variant, namely pressure bars, which are partially one below the other rigidly connected and each with its own power elements.
- the guide surface 7 for the second screen 2 is formed here by a suction roller 17.
- the twin wire former according to the invention can also be a vertical former.
- the suspension is injected essentially vertically between the screens 1 and 2 as a wide jet.
- the guide surface 4 of the first screen 1 is located in the area where the screens are brought together.
- the water is removed through both screens.
- the adjoining guide surface 7 can be formed by a suction or forming roll. 8 shows that, in a special case, it can have the same direction of curvature as the preceding guide surface 4.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4219292 | 1992-06-12 | ||
DE4219292A DE4219292A1 (de) | 1992-06-12 | 1992-06-12 | Doppelsiebformer |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0576798A1 true EP0576798A1 (fr) | 1994-01-05 |
EP0576798B1 EP0576798B1 (fr) | 1996-07-17 |
EP0576798B2 EP0576798B2 (fr) | 1999-03-17 |
Family
ID=6460898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93106775A Expired - Lifetime EP0576798B2 (fr) | 1992-06-12 | 1993-04-27 | Section de formage à deux toiles |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5635032A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0576798B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0657682A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE140498T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4219292A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011000614A1 (fr) | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Unité de formage et procédé de fabrication d'une nappe de matière |
WO2012004015A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Système de mise en feuille pour une machine de fabrication d'au moins une bande de matière fibreuse monocouche |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19648850A1 (de) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-28 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Saugvorrichtung und Pressenpartie einer Papiermaschine sowie Verfahren zum Besaugen eines Bahnabschnitts einer Papiermaschine |
FI965277A (fi) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-01 | Valmet Corp | Paperikoneen imulaatikko ja menetelmä paperikoneen imulaatikossa |
EP1697583A4 (fr) * | 2003-12-22 | 2009-07-29 | Astenjohnson Inc | Dispositif de formation de type hybride pour machine a fabriquer le papier |
CA2587706C (fr) * | 2004-11-23 | 2010-11-09 | Astenjohnson, Inc. | Machine a papier a formeur double toile a sabot d'incidence a enveloppement variable |
EP2356280B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-21 | 2013-06-26 | AstenJohnson, Inc. | Section de formage à double toile à sabots d'égouttage multiples |
DE102015224390A1 (de) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-12-29 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Saugkasten innerhalb einer Papiermaschine |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3131957A1 (de) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-10 | Escher Wyss Gmbh, 7980 Ravensburg | Entwaesserungseinheit fuer langsieb-papiermaschinen |
EP0160615A2 (fr) * | 1984-05-03 | 1985-11-06 | Beloit Corporation | Section de formage à double toile |
US4648943A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1987-03-10 | Valmet-Dominion Inc. | Vibrating forming shoe in a twin wire former |
EP0397430A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-08 | 1990-11-14 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. | Méthode et disposition pour former des feuilles continues de papier |
EP0405154A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-06 | 1991-01-02 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de formation pour machine à papier |
EP0486814A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-27 | Voith Sulzer Papiermaschinen GmbH | Partie humide pour machine à papier à deux toiles |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3585105A (en) * | 1967-05-26 | 1971-06-15 | Beloit Corp | Anti-deflection drain board method and apparatus |
GB2143871B (en) * | 1983-07-23 | 1986-11-12 | Beloit Walmsley Ltd | Twin wire paper forming machine |
FI885606A (fi) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-06-02 | Ahlstroem Valmet | Banformningsfoerfarande och anordning. |
DE3927597A1 (de) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-02-28 | Voith Gmbh J M | Doppelsieb-former |
DE4002304A1 (de) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-08-14 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Former in einer papiermaschine |
DE4026953C2 (de) * | 1990-01-26 | 1995-11-30 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Entwässerungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Entwässerung an einem Doppelsiebformer |
DE4005420C2 (de) * | 1990-02-21 | 1995-06-08 | Voith Gmbh J M | Doppelsiebformer |
US5034098A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-07-23 | Beloit Corporation | Method of forming a paper web |
DE4107653A1 (de) * | 1991-03-09 | 1992-09-10 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Entwaesserungseinrichtung fuer die nasspartie einer papiermaschine |
DE9115632U1 (de) * | 1991-12-17 | 1992-11-12 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Doppelsiebformer |
DE4141607C2 (de) * | 1991-12-17 | 1996-04-25 | Voith Gmbh J M | Doppelsiebformer |
-
1992
- 1992-06-12 DE DE4219292A patent/DE4219292A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1993
- 1993-04-27 EP EP93106775A patent/EP0576798B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-27 AT AT93106775T patent/ATE140498T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-27 DE DE59303237T patent/DE59303237D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-10 JP JP5138601A patent/JPH0657682A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-04-12 US US08/422,006 patent/US5635032A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3131957A1 (de) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-10 | Escher Wyss Gmbh, 7980 Ravensburg | Entwaesserungseinheit fuer langsieb-papiermaschinen |
EP0160615A2 (fr) * | 1984-05-03 | 1985-11-06 | Beloit Corporation | Section de formage à double toile |
US4648943A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1987-03-10 | Valmet-Dominion Inc. | Vibrating forming shoe in a twin wire former |
EP0397430A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-08 | 1990-11-14 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. | Méthode et disposition pour former des feuilles continues de papier |
EP0405154A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-06 | 1991-01-02 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de formation pour machine à papier |
EP0486814A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-27 | Voith Sulzer Papiermaschinen GmbH | Partie humide pour machine à papier à deux toiles |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011000614A1 (fr) | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Unité de formage et procédé de fabrication d'une nappe de matière |
WO2012004015A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Système de mise en feuille pour une machine de fabrication d'au moins une bande de matière fibreuse monocouche |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0576798B2 (fr) | 1999-03-17 |
DE4219292A1 (de) | 1993-12-16 |
JPH0657682A (ja) | 1994-03-01 |
ATE140498T1 (de) | 1996-08-15 |
DE59303237D1 (de) | 1996-08-22 |
US5635032A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
EP0576798B1 (fr) | 1996-07-17 |
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