EP0568896A2 - Poignée de porte ou fenêtre - Google Patents

Poignée de porte ou fenêtre Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0568896A2
EP0568896A2 EP93106763A EP93106763A EP0568896A2 EP 0568896 A2 EP0568896 A2 EP 0568896A2 EP 93106763 A EP93106763 A EP 93106763A EP 93106763 A EP93106763 A EP 93106763A EP 0568896 A2 EP0568896 A2 EP 0568896A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover cap
handle
base body
neck
rosette
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93106763A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0568896A3 (fr
EP0568896B1 (fr
Inventor
Willi Laufenburg
Theodor Büdenbender
Michael Zimmermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegenia Aubi KG
Original Assignee
Siegenia Frank KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siegenia Frank KG filed Critical Siegenia Frank KG
Publication of EP0568896A2 publication Critical patent/EP0568896A2/fr
Publication of EP0568896A3 publication Critical patent/EP0568896A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0568896B1 publication Critical patent/EP0568896B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • E05B3/06—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts by means arranged in or on the rose or escutcheon
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a handle for operating windows, doors or the like.
  • a mounting plate in particular a mounting rosette
  • the mounting plate or mounting rosette consists of a base body, which on the one hand has a central bush in which the handle is rotatably mounted and axially is firmly attached and the other through it penetrating screws or the like.
  • An attachment primarily on the wing of the door or window or the like. Permitted, and has a cap, which is also rotatable about the axis of the handle neck and to cover the Fastening screws or the like. Serves, the cover cap being resiliently supported on a shoulder of the handle neck.
  • a handle is described, the cover of which is made of a spring-hard material and which is provided with spring elements, which are formed from tongue-shaped material sections produced directly from the plane of the cover, as well as under tension with their free ends on one Fit the abutment surface of the control handle neck.
  • EP-A 39 35 074 proposes that at least one spring element for pressing the cover cap is formed in one piece with it or with the base body.
  • EP-A-0 406 566 describes a type in which the pivotable cover cap is made in one piece with a spiral spring serving as a pressure element, the spiral spring being supported on a shoulder of the handle neck.
  • the aim of the invention is therefore to provide a handle for operating windows, doors or the like.
  • a handle for operating windows, doors or the like Of the type specified at the beginning, which requires only a few individual parts, but nevertheless in a simple manner and without additional spring elements, an automatic, permanently rotationally secure fixing of the cover cap guaranteed in their covering position in front of the front of the base body. It should be possible to assemble the handle so that the deficiencies described do not occur and in particular an axial play of the handle mounting relative to the base body of the mounting plate or mounting rosette is prevented.
  • the invention fulfills these purposes with the characterizing features of claim 1 in such a way that the force necessary for pressing on the base plate is achieved by a curvature of the cover cap.
  • the cover cap is supported with the end faces of the bushing, which is formed in one piece with it, both against the shoulder of the handle neck and against the end face of the base body, thereby preventing axial play of the handle bearing in the fastening plate or in a simple but effective manner.
  • Bearing rosette It is ensured on the one hand that the cover cap is pressed evenly against the base plate under the annular load. On the other hand, it is also achieved that the pressure forces are transmitted to a larger area both on the handle neck and on the cover cap. This reduces the risk that the spring force changes due to plastic deformation during transport or pretreatment.
  • the shape of the bush also ensures that the cap can be rotated effortlessly because the cap is guided centrally at all times. It is thus ensured that the cover cap with its peripheral edge also fits snugly or tightly at the places provided on the flat end face of the fastening plate or bearing rosette.
  • the handle neck in such a way that the section of the socket facing the handle neck disappears in a groove located in the handle neck. This minimizes the gap between the handle neck and cover plate, which promotes the aesthetics of the handle.
  • the (black) abrasion particles that are unavoidable due to the use of the handle will not leave any traces on the visible surfaces, since the surfaces rubbing against each other are hidden.
  • the design of the plastic cover cap has proven to be advantageous. Its properties make it possible, without great effort, to produce the curvature required to generate the pretension, even with a thin wall of the cover cap.
  • a driver mandrel in particular a square mandrel, protrudes from the handle neck over the back of the base body of the bearing rosette for transmitting the torque to the fitting.
  • the driving mandrel has a bend which encloses an approximately 90 ° angle in front of the end face of the base body has, which is - preferably with plastic - encapsulated, the encapsulation forming the handle.
  • the fastening plate or bearing rosette can have plugs as cover elements for the through holes receiving the fastening screws in addition to or instead of the cover cap.
  • the exemplary embodiment of an operating handle 1 for windows, doors or the like shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has as its main components a mounting plate or bearing rosette 2 and the operating handle 5 held on or in this.
  • the mounting plate or mounting rosette 2 in turn has a base body 3 and a cover cap 4 associated with its end face with the help of - not shown - screws, which are each passed through a through hole 7 of the base body 3.
  • a cam or mandrel 8 protrudes from the rear side thereof, which engages in a frontally open bore 9 of the latter for positive locking of the base body 3 of the fastening plate 2 on the wing 6, as clearly shown in FIG. 2 you can see.
  • the operating handle 5 has a shaft section 11 which is angled away from the actual handle shaft 10 against the fastening plate or bearing rosette 2 and to which a handle neck 12 is connected in one piece as a bearing part.
  • the handle neck 12 has a mounting plate or bearing rosette 2 facing abutment surface 13.
  • the handle neck 12 at the free end of the shaft section 11 passes through a bearing bush 14, which is made in one piece with the base body 3 from the rear of the base body 3 through a central hole 15 and by the latter End protruding bearing sleeve 16 is passed.
  • the bearing bush 14 rests in a recess on the back of the base body 3, while the handle neck 12 of the operating handle 5 is fixed axially immovably against the support collar 17 of the bearing bush 14, for example by flanging or compression 18.
  • a drive pin 25 protrudes from the rear side of the mounting plate or bearing rosette 2 or from the base body 3 thereof, which in the axial alignment is fixed in a rotationally fixed manner with the handle neck 12 in the angled shaft section 11 of the operating handle 5.
  • the cover cap 4 of the mounting plate or bearing rosette 2 is provided in order to be able to cover the through holes 7 opening at the front of the base body 3 with a countersink for receiving the mounting screws when the handle 1 is attached to the window or the door, as soon as the latter Fastening screws for holding the base body 3 on the wing 6 have been used in the usual manner.
  • the cover cap 4 is arranged on the bearing sleeve 16 of the base body 3 so as to be rotatable concentrically to the longitudinal axis of the handle neck 12 on the operating handle 5. It has a round hole 19 matched to the diameter of the bearing sleeve 16, which can be seen in particular in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the cover cap 4 is matched in its outline shape to the outline shape of the base body 3 and is made of a spring-hard material, e.g. Plastic or metal.
  • the cover plate 4 can be made from spring-hard plastic by injection molding in a mold.
  • the cover cap 4 preferably has the shape of a trough with a convex intrinsic curvature or curvature and has a peripheral rim 20 on its rear side. With the end edges of this rim 20, the cover cap 4 can be supported against the end face of the base body 3 which has just been formed, as soon as the cover cap 4 and base body 3 are brought into a cover position with the same contour.
  • the cover cap 4 which is made of spring-hard material, is in the edge region of its round hole 19 with a both in the direction of the base plate 3 and in the direction of the handle neck 12 extending bushing 22 provided together with a predetermined, eg Preformed curvature of the cover cap 4 forms an axially elastic spring element as a whole.
  • the bushing 22 is supported with the annular surface 23 under prestress on the abutment surface 13, which forms the transition between the angled shaft section 11 of the operating handle 5 and its handle neck 12.
  • the cover cap 4 with its outline shape assumes an exact cover position with respect to the outline shape of the base body 3, it acts as a whole as a spring element between the flat end face of the base body 3 and the shoulder or annular surface 23 forming the radial abutment surface of the handle neck 12.
  • the end edges of the rearward-facing rim 20 come to rest fully and tightly along the circumferential edge of the base body 3 on its flat end face, while only the noses or the like present at the two transverse edge regions of the edge rim 20 as edge projections 24 in the associated edge incisions 21 on the shorter peripheral edges of the base body 3 engage in order to ensure that the form-locking means of the cap 4 are secured against rotation.
  • the distance between the abutment surface 13 on the angled shaft section 10 of the operating handle 5 and the face of the cover cap 4 corresponds to the height of the socket 22. It is dimensioned in the fixing position on the base body 3 so that the cover cap 4 by hand against it due to the curvature inherent own spring action can be raised elastically at least in the region of its short transverse edges, to the extent that the edge projections or lugs 24 of its edge rim 20 disengage from the edge incisions or receptacles 21 of the base body 3.
  • the edge projections or lugs 24 have the additional task of being able to apply and transmit the hand forces required for lifting over a larger area and thus better.
  • the covering cap 4 can be moved around the bearing bush 16 of the base body 3 from the covering position according to FIG. 900 - be turned so that the recesses of the through holes 7 and thus the countersunk heads of the fastening screws are exposed. This means that the screw heads can be accessed using a screwdriver.
  • FIG. 5 shows an exemplary embodiment of a handle 1, in which the drive mandrel 25 required for transmitting the rotational forces has an extension with a bend 26 including a 90 ° angle in front of the end face of the base body 3 of the rosette 2.
  • This bend 26 forms an essential part of the actual handle shaft 10.
  • the contour of the operating handle 5 is produced by extrusion coating the bend 26 with a plastic compound.
  • FIG. 6 shows in section another embodiment of a handle 1, in which the snap-in recesses 27 required for fixing in the various rotary or operating positions are provided directly in the handle neck 12 of the operating handle 5.
  • Spring elements 28 formed in one piece with the base body 3 snap into these recesses 27.
  • Fig. 5 of the drawing it is finally also indicated that it is possible to use the plug 3 on the base body 3 of the mounting plate or mounting rosette 2 in addition to or instead of the cover cap 4 as cover elements for the through holes receiving the mounting screws.
  • the operating handle 5 and the base body 3 of the handle 1 according to FIGS. 5 and 6 be made by injection molding from plastic.
  • one of the two parts, for example the base body 3 is first formed by injection molding and then then itself to limit the or a further mold cavity for the injection molding of the other part, e.g. of the control handle 5 used.
  • the base body 3 If, for example, the base body 3 is introduced into the mold cavity for the production of the operating handle 5, then it can determine the shape area for the formation of the handle neck 12 on the handle shaft section 11.
  • the drive mandrel 25, which has the bend 26, is also inserted into the mold cavity for the operating handle 5, which then acts as an internal limitation for the shaping of the handle neck 12.
  • the plastic materials for the formation of the base body 3 and the control handle 5 have a sufficiently different processing shrinkage or shrinkage characteristics (DIN 16901) shrinkage behavior.
  • the processing shrinkage of the last injected plastic material, for example for the operating handle 5 should preferably be greater than the processing shrinkage for the plastic material to form the base body 3. It is then achieved in a particularly simple manner that the handle neck 12 of the operating handle 5 ensures a functional rotary bearing in the bearing bush of the base body 3, but nevertheless receives an axial position fixation in this without additional aids.
  • the bearing bush 14 of the base body 3 at one end on the outside and at the other end on the inside with at least one gradation 30, 31, 32, into which the plastic material used for this purpose penetrates during the subsequent injection molding of the operating handle 5 and accordingly positive bearing collars 34 or collar 33 forms.
  • the latter center and thus optimize the mounting of the handle shaft section 11 and / or the handle neck 12 in and on the base body 3.
  • the locking recesses 27 and the spring elements 28 of the rotation angle locking device between the base body 3 and the operating handle 5 can also be produced in a simple manner in the above-described type of injection molding of the handle 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
EP93106763A 1992-05-05 1993-04-27 Poignée de porte ou fenêtre Expired - Lifetime EP0568896B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9205856 1992-05-05
DE9205856U 1992-05-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0568896A2 true EP0568896A2 (fr) 1993-11-10
EP0568896A3 EP0568896A3 (fr) 1995-03-15
EP0568896B1 EP0568896B1 (fr) 1997-01-08

Family

ID=6879014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93106763A Expired - Lifetime EP0568896B1 (fr) 1992-05-05 1993-04-27 Poignée de porte ou fenêtre

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0568896B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE147472T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE59305020D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0568896T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2097386T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6665942B2 (en) * 2000-11-29 2003-12-23 Black & Decker Inc. Plant protector
US6669249B1 (en) * 2002-09-13 2003-12-30 Sargent Manufacturing Company Lever handle support mechanism
EP2998469A1 (fr) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-23 DORMA Deutschland GmbH Corps d'armature pour une armature pour une porte de bâtiment
US20210189771A1 (en) * 2014-06-04 2021-06-24 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Door handle for a car, and method for producing a door handle

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9404851U1 (de) * 1994-03-22 1994-05-11 Hoppe AG, Müstair Drehhandhaben-Befestigung

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE623173C (de) * 1933-04-16 1935-12-14 Westfaelische Metallwarenfabri Tuerdrueckerkniegriff aus Kunstharz mit durchgehendem Drueckerdorn
GB460068A (en) * 1936-01-21 1937-01-20 Henry Morris Hart Improvements in and relating to door handles and the like
US2651537A (en) * 1949-11-15 1953-09-08 Automotive Appliance Company Escutcheon for doors
EP0058391A1 (fr) * 1981-02-13 1982-08-25 Rudolf Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Wilke Dispositif de fixation sur des pièces de garnissage ou d'installation pouvant être reliées l'une à l'autre de manière amovible et procédé pour la fabrication d'un tel dispositif
US4405164A (en) * 1980-09-12 1983-09-20 Lint Christian L Rattle-free door latch
DE8437906U1 (de) * 1984-12-22 1985-05-30 Franz Schneider Brakel GmbH & Co, 3492 Brakel Handhabe für Feuerschutztüren
EP0264140A2 (fr) * 1986-10-17 1988-04-20 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Poignée pour porte extérieure
DE9003849U1 (de) * 1990-04-03 1990-06-21 Franz Schneider Brakel GmbH & Co, 3492 Brakel Handhabe für Feuerschutztüren
EP0400279A2 (fr) * 1989-05-30 1990-12-05 Toby-Schaum Gmbh Poignée, crochet pour garde-robe, ou similaire pour portes, fenêtres, meubles, etc.
EP0417032A1 (fr) * 1989-09-07 1991-03-13 Siegenia-Frank Kg Mécanisme pour la manipulation de fenêtres ou de portes ou similaires
DE3935074A1 (de) * 1989-10-20 1991-04-25 Mayer & Co Betaetigungseinheit fuer einen fenster- oder tuerverschluss
EP0406566B1 (fr) * 1989-07-07 1992-12-09 Hoppe Ag Mécanisme pour manipulation de rotation

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE623173C (de) * 1933-04-16 1935-12-14 Westfaelische Metallwarenfabri Tuerdrueckerkniegriff aus Kunstharz mit durchgehendem Drueckerdorn
GB460068A (en) * 1936-01-21 1937-01-20 Henry Morris Hart Improvements in and relating to door handles and the like
US2651537A (en) * 1949-11-15 1953-09-08 Automotive Appliance Company Escutcheon for doors
US4405164A (en) * 1980-09-12 1983-09-20 Lint Christian L Rattle-free door latch
EP0058391A1 (fr) * 1981-02-13 1982-08-25 Rudolf Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Wilke Dispositif de fixation sur des pièces de garnissage ou d'installation pouvant être reliées l'une à l'autre de manière amovible et procédé pour la fabrication d'un tel dispositif
DE8437906U1 (de) * 1984-12-22 1985-05-30 Franz Schneider Brakel GmbH & Co, 3492 Brakel Handhabe für Feuerschutztüren
EP0264140A2 (fr) * 1986-10-17 1988-04-20 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Poignée pour porte extérieure
EP0400279A2 (fr) * 1989-05-30 1990-12-05 Toby-Schaum Gmbh Poignée, crochet pour garde-robe, ou similaire pour portes, fenêtres, meubles, etc.
EP0406566B1 (fr) * 1989-07-07 1992-12-09 Hoppe Ag Mécanisme pour manipulation de rotation
EP0417032A1 (fr) * 1989-09-07 1991-03-13 Siegenia-Frank Kg Mécanisme pour la manipulation de fenêtres ou de portes ou similaires
DE3935074A1 (de) * 1989-10-20 1991-04-25 Mayer & Co Betaetigungseinheit fuer einen fenster- oder tuerverschluss
DE9003849U1 (de) * 1990-04-03 1990-06-21 Franz Schneider Brakel GmbH & Co, 3492 Brakel Handhabe für Feuerschutztüren

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6665942B2 (en) * 2000-11-29 2003-12-23 Black & Decker Inc. Plant protector
US6669249B1 (en) * 2002-09-13 2003-12-30 Sargent Manufacturing Company Lever handle support mechanism
WO2004025057A1 (fr) * 2002-09-13 2004-03-25 Sargent Manufacturing Company Mecanisme de support pour bouton de poignee
US20210189771A1 (en) * 2014-06-04 2021-06-24 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Door handle for a car, and method for producing a door handle
US11993960B2 (en) * 2014-06-04 2024-05-28 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Door handle for a car, and method for producing a door handle
EP2998469A1 (fr) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-23 DORMA Deutschland GmbH Corps d'armature pour une armature pour une porte de bâtiment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0568896T3 (fr) 1997-02-17
ATE147472T1 (de) 1997-01-15
EP0568896A3 (fr) 1995-03-15
DE9306531U1 (de) 1993-06-24
DE59305020D1 (de) 1997-02-20
ES2097386T3 (es) 1997-04-01
EP0568896B1 (fr) 1997-01-08

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