EP0558572A1 - Zweifach-separator zur sichtung von aus partikeln bestehendem material. - Google Patents
Zweifach-separator zur sichtung von aus partikeln bestehendem material.Info
- Publication number
- EP0558572A1 EP0558572A1 EP91920383A EP91920383A EP0558572A1 EP 0558572 A1 EP0558572 A1 EP 0558572A1 EP 91920383 A EP91920383 A EP 91920383A EP 91920383 A EP91920383 A EP 91920383A EP 0558572 A1 EP0558572 A1 EP 0558572A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- separator
- coarse
- fine
- rotor
- fraction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
- B07B7/083—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums, or brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/32—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a separator for sorting particulate material into coarse and fine fractions, e.g. raw materials of cement or cement clinker or similar mineral raw materials which have been ground under high pressure in a roller press, resulting in that the ground material contains agglomerates which have to be desagglomerated before the material can be further treated.
- coarse and fine fractions e.g. raw materials of cement or cement clinker or similar mineral raw materials which have been ground under high pressure in a roller press, resulting in that the ground material contains agglomerates which have to be desagglomerated before the material can be further treated.
- Separators for sorting out a fine fraction from a coarse fraction of ground, particulate material are disclosed e.g. in the form of air separators in i.a. AU patent No. 220,069, DE patent No. 1,913,946, EP patent specification No. 0,023,320 and EP patent specification No. 0,210,729 and in Duda: Cement Data Book 1, chapter 15 (3rd edition, Bauverlag GmbH, Wiesbaden and Berlin, 1985).
- the material charge has usually been subjected to a separate desagglomeration process, e.g.
- the object is obtained by means of a separator of the type mentioned in the introductory part of claim 1 and which is characterized by the subject matter of the characterizing part of the claim.
- Such a separator allows for an increase in the feed load from the roller press to the coarse separator higher than that for a separator of the single separator type as the coarse material charge from the roller press is supplied directly to the separator without preceding desagglomeration in a separate desagglomerator. Furthermore, a relatively high separation degree (low "cut size") is obtained with the coarse separator, which relieves the fine separator so that a low specific separator effect for the separator as a whole is obtained.
- the coarse fraction of the coarse material which is separated in the coarse separator is returned to the roller press, thereby increasing the possibilities of utilizing said press more efficiently while the coarse fraction of the fine material being separated in the fine separator is fed to the tube mill being a closed-circuit mill of the single-chamber type using small grinding bodies, thereby resulting in an improved tube mill efficiency due to the fact that neither great single particles nor ultra fine material, but merely a medium fraction of material is supplied to the tube mill.
- Fig. 1 shows a vertical section through a double separator according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows more detailed a part of the lowermost separator.
- the double separator consists of a coarse separator 2, on top of which a fine separator 1 is mounted, the circumference of the top of the housing 13 of the separator 2 corresponding to the circumference of the bottom of the housing 9 of the separator 1 so that a suspension of material-gas is allowed to pass directly from the separator 2 into the separator 1.
- a suspension outlet duct 3 in which inside fittings 4 may be inserted to reduce the pressure loss is provided at the top of said separator 1.
- a vertical driving shaft 5 connected to driving means (not shown) causes the rotor 7 of the separator 1 to rotate.
- the separator 1 Outside the rotor 7 and along the circumference of said rotor the separator 1 is provided with louvre blades 6 which are adjustable so that the position of the louvre blades, the velocity of the rotor and the amount of supplied air can be adjusted to the desired degree of separation of material from the gas stream.
- the separator 1 may be charged with material via the inlet duct 11 which is connected to a tube mill (not shown), to which mill the separator 1 is in closed circuit. Sorted coarse material which is separated ro the suspension after treatment of the suspension in the separator 1 is directed to the tube mill via the hopper 8 and the outlet duct 10, or optionally to the roller press for renewed comminution.
- the separator 2 has an inlet duct 15 which is connected to a roller press (not shown) in which the material charge is comminuted under high pressure so as to form i.a. agglomerates.
- the treated material is fed directly from the roller press into the rotor of the separator 2 via the inlet duct 15.
- Said rotor is a horizontal, centrifugal impact pulverizer which throws the agglomerate- containing material towards the stationary vertical rotor wall 16' by means of rotating arms 16 (vide Fig. 2), thereby causing at least the material agglomerates to be crushed by impact against the wall 16'.
- the coarse material separator may furthermore be provided with one or more sets of adjustable louvre blades 17.
- the finer part of the fraction is caught by the conveying gas which is fed to the coarse separator 2 via the tangential inlet 18 and conveyed together with the gas up through the spaces between the arms 16 of desagglomerator and further through the housing parts 14 and 13 up into the fine separator 1 via a dispersing part 12, whereas the coarse part of the fraction from the coarse separator 2 is conveyed into the outlet duct 21 via the hopper 20 and from the outlet duct back to the roller press for renewed comminution.
- the desagglomerator rotor may be a centrifugal pulverizer of a known type and in which pulverization may also be effected by impact of discharged material against an impact cushion 24 formed by a material charge deposited on the inside of the rotor wall 16' (vide Fig. 2).
- the cone 19 in the coarse separator 2 has a plurality of vanes 23 to increase the separation effect.
- the desagglomerator rotor in the spaces between the arms 16 may have vanes (not shown) to increase the separation effect.
- the degree of separation ("cut size") in the coarse separator is adjusted in the manner similar to the one indicated above for the fine separator by regulating the amount of supplied air and gas and by adjusting the louvre blades and the rotor velocity. Additionally regulation may further be effected through the plurality of vanes on the cone 19 and between the rotor arms 16.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK280490A DK167054B1 (da) | 1990-11-26 | 1990-11-26 | Dobbeltseparator til udskillelse af partikelformet materiale |
DK2804/90 | 1990-11-26 | ||
PCT/DK1991/000340 WO1992009376A1 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 1991-11-13 | Double separator for sorting particulate material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0558572A1 true EP0558572A1 (de) | 1993-09-08 |
EP0558572B1 EP0558572B1 (de) | 1994-08-24 |
Family
ID=8115944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91920383A Expired - Lifetime EP0558572B1 (de) | 1990-11-26 | 1991-11-13 | Zweifach-separator zur sichtung von aus partikeln bestehendem material |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5354002A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0558572B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3357051B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100206609B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1028724C (de) |
BR (1) | BR9107126A (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ284835B6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69103637T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK167054B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2061275T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI100507B (de) |
MX (1) | MX173923B (de) |
PL (1) | PL167400B1 (de) |
TR (1) | TR25513A (de) |
WO (1) | WO1992009376A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA919154B (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK205491A (da) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-06-24 | Smidth & Co As F L | Fremgangsmaade til formaling af materiale |
DE4320025A1 (de) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-12-22 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Mahlanlage und Verfahren zum Mahlen und Sichten von sprödem Mahlgut |
US6739456B2 (en) | 2002-06-03 | 2004-05-25 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for separating particles |
DK2125229T4 (da) * | 2007-01-10 | 2021-02-22 | Koeppern & Co Kg Maschf | Luftseparator til formindskede materialer |
JP4787788B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-15 | 2011-10-05 | 株式会社リコー | 粉砕粗粉分級装置、微粉分級装置 |
FR2959679B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-05 | 2015-02-20 | Fives Fcb | Procede de broyage d'une matiere minerale contenant au moins du calcium et des impuretes metalliques, et installation convenant pour le broyage d'une matiere minerale contenant du calcium et des impuretes metalliques en tant que tels. |
US8632028B2 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2014-01-21 | Flsmidth A/S | Device for the comminution of material |
RU2481158C1 (ru) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-10 | Юрий Васильевич Григорьев | Способ электрогидравлического измельчения электрогидравлической дробилкой (варианты) и устройство для его осуществления (варианты) |
EP2837424A1 (de) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-18 | TARTECH eco industries AG | Schlackenbrecher |
CN106466653B (zh) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-09-25 | 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 | 新型立磨装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1379730A (en) * | 1920-02-16 | 1921-05-31 | Sturtevant Mill Co | Air-separator |
US1746686A (en) * | 1928-06-23 | 1930-02-11 | Sturtevant Mill Co | Air separator |
DE1913946C3 (de) * | 1969-03-19 | 1972-11-09 | Polysius Ag | Windsichter |
US4296864A (en) * | 1979-07-17 | 1981-10-27 | Onoda Cement Co., Ltd. | Air classifier |
JPS5843270A (ja) * | 1981-09-05 | 1983-03-12 | 吉森技研株式会社 | 分級装置 |
GB8518536D0 (en) * | 1985-07-23 | 1985-08-29 | Smidth & Co As F L | Separator |
DE3538832A1 (de) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-05-07 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Umluftsichter |
DE3609229A1 (de) * | 1986-03-19 | 1987-09-24 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren und anlage zur zerkleinerung von sproedem mahlgut |
DE3621221A1 (de) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-01-14 | Pfeiffer Fa Christian | Verfahren zur windsichtung und windsichter |
DE3843338A1 (de) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-28 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Sichter |
DE3844178A1 (de) * | 1988-12-29 | 1990-07-05 | Orenstein & Koppel Ag | Verfahren und einrichtung zum zerkleinern von schuettfoermigen materialien |
DE8916267U1 (de) * | 1989-02-20 | 1996-08-08 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 51063 Köln | Sichter zum Sichten von körnigem Gut und Mahlanlage mit Einschaltung eines solchen Sichters |
DE4005555A1 (de) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-08-29 | Orenstein & Koppel Ag | Vertikalprallmuehle mit gekoppelter materialklassierung |
-
1990
- 1990-11-26 DK DK280490A patent/DK167054B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-11-13 DE DE69103637T patent/DE69103637T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-13 BR BR919107126A patent/BR9107126A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-13 US US08/050,379 patent/US5354002A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-13 WO PCT/DK1991/000340 patent/WO1992009376A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-11-13 PL PL91299119A patent/PL167400B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-13 EP EP91920383A patent/EP0558572B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-13 JP JP51865791A patent/JP3357051B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-13 ES ES91920383T patent/ES2061275T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-13 CZ CZ93999A patent/CZ284835B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-19 ZA ZA919154A patent/ZA919154B/xx unknown
- 1991-11-22 CN CN91110933A patent/CN1028724C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-22 TR TR91/1065A patent/TR25513A/xx unknown
- 1991-11-25 MX MX9102206A patent/MX173923B/es not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-05-25 FI FI932377A patent/FI100507B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-26 KR KR1019930701559A patent/KR100206609B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9209376A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI932377A (fi) | 1993-05-25 |
DK167054B1 (da) | 1993-08-23 |
KR100206609B1 (ko) | 1999-07-01 |
DE69103637D1 (de) | 1994-09-29 |
FI932377A0 (fi) | 1993-05-25 |
PL167400B1 (pl) | 1995-08-31 |
WO1992009376A1 (en) | 1992-06-11 |
DK280490D0 (da) | 1990-11-26 |
US5354002A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
KR930702084A (ko) | 1993-09-08 |
DE69103637T2 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
CN1061733A (zh) | 1992-06-10 |
JPH06502583A (ja) | 1994-03-24 |
CZ284835B6 (cs) | 1999-03-17 |
ZA919154B (en) | 1992-08-26 |
JP3357051B2 (ja) | 2002-12-16 |
TR25513A (tr) | 1993-05-01 |
ES2061275T3 (es) | 1994-12-01 |
EP0558572B1 (de) | 1994-08-24 |
DK280490A (da) | 1992-05-27 |
CN1028724C (zh) | 1995-06-07 |
FI100507B (fi) | 1997-12-31 |
MX173923B (es) | 1994-04-08 |
BR9107126A (pt) | 1993-10-13 |
CZ99993A3 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
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