EP0532728A1 - Dispositif de remplissage de gaines de cigarettes. - Google Patents

Dispositif de remplissage de gaines de cigarettes.

Info

Publication number
EP0532728A1
EP0532728A1 EP92907661A EP92907661A EP0532728A1 EP 0532728 A1 EP0532728 A1 EP 0532728A1 EP 92907661 A EP92907661 A EP 92907661A EP 92907661 A EP92907661 A EP 92907661A EP 0532728 A1 EP0532728 A1 EP 0532728A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tobacco
abutment
press beam
limiting part
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92907661A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0532728B1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Neumann
Josef Lier
Wolfgang Roesner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gizeh Raucherbedarf GmbH
Original Assignee
Gizeh Werk GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gizeh Werk GmbH filed Critical Gizeh Werk GmbH
Publication of EP0532728A1 publication Critical patent/EP0532728A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0532728B1 publication Critical patent/EP0532728B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/40—Hand-driven apparatus for making cigarettes
    • A24C5/42—Pocket cigarette-fillers
    • A24C5/425—Pocket cigarette-fillers for obtaining cigarettes of various lengths

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for stuffing cigarette tubes according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a slide can be moved back and forth in a housing which has a fixed abutment for the tobacco rod and in which a tobacco rest is arranged in the form of a channel-shaped guide tongue. This is provided with a spout for attaching a cigarette tube and with a clamping device for this.
  • the slide In the area between its ends, the slide has an elongated recess which is open from top to bottom and forms a tobacco chamber. This is in the starting position of the pusher which allows the tobacco to be filled in, directly above the guide tongue.
  • a press plate or such a lid is pivotally articulated on the slide so that the press plate with its part forming the tobacco rod can be moved into the tobacco chamber formed by the recess.
  • Such a device is simple in construction and handling.
  • the press plate or the cover can also be actuated serve the clamping device for the cigarette tube.
  • the guide tongue does not come out of the housing when the device is actuated, so that there is no risk of injury.
  • a tobacco compression chamber is provided in a housing to which a pipe socket for attaching a cigarette tube is also attached.
  • a press bar movable into the tobacco press chamber and a spoon forming a tobacco support are located on an ejection slide.
  • this tamping device both for the production of so-called king-size cigarettes and of so-called regular-size cigarettes, it is proposed to design the press beam in several parts, such that it can be removed or one or more extension sections removed or added can be adapted to predetermined different press chamber lengths.
  • the press chamber should be variable in length by attaching different filler pieces.
  • a filler piece that is detachably fastened by a screw on the housing must first be removed. Thereafter, the press beam is lengthened by attaching an extension section with a screw extending longitudinally through the press beam.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a manually actuated device for plugging cigarette tubes, which can be adapted to different filling space lengths of cigarette tubes, without parts having to be dismantled and other parts having to be reattached.
  • the invention also strives for an advantageous design of the device in detail. More with all related problems with which the invention is concerned arise from the respective explanation of the solution shown.
  • the invention provides that the abutment is a part which can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco position and that at least two press bar sections of different lengths, each supplementing a fixed part of the press bar, are arranged on a rotating part, the Axis of rotation lies parallel to the surface of the press beam.
  • the abutment By adjusting the abutment for one end of the tobacco rod, it can be lengthened or shortened in a very simple manner according to the length of the filling space of a cigarette tube.
  • the adjustment movement of the abutment is advantageously a translational displacement of the abutment on or in a guide.
  • the adjustment of the press beam length is done just as easily by turning the rotating part, without the need for a tool for the changeover or parts have to be removed.
  • predetermined latching positions are advantageously provided, the number of which corresponds in particular to the number of different filling space lengths for which the device is to be used.
  • At least one projection or the like is advantageous on the abutment or a part connected to it. is present which in one of at least two recesses at a distance from each other in the adjustment direction of the abutment on the one which is fixed relative to the abutment Part can be snapped into place.
  • a part connected to the abutment can be designed as a resilient catch or as a pivotable catch. The latter itself can also snap into place, at least in the work situation.
  • Predetermined locking positions are also advantageously provided for the rotating part, in each of which a press bar section on the rotating part supplements the fixed part of the press bar.
  • the rotating part can be axially displaced against the force of a compression spring by a small amount in order to be transferred from one locking position to another. Projections and recesses, ball catches or the like can be used as locking elements. see.
  • the abutment on the housing is displaceably guided relative to this and to a tobacco pad attached to the housing, for example in the form of a tongue or the like.
  • the rotating part and the fixed part of the press beam are located on a cover which is pivotably articulated on a slide which also has the spout.
  • the device can be provided with an adjustable limiting part for the tobacco chamber at its rear end.
  • An additional closure can thus also be achieved in the area above the abutment.
  • Predefined latching positions are expediently provided for the limiting part, in particular in such a way that there is in each case agreement with latching positions of the abutment.
  • At least one projection or the like is advantageous on the boundary part or a part connected to it. in front- which can be latched into one of at least two recesses which are spaced apart from one another in the direction of adjustment of the limiting part on the part which is fixed relative to the limiting part.
  • a part connected to the boundary part can be designed as a resilient catch or as a pivotable catch. The catch itself can also snap into place, at least in the working position.
  • the limiting part is located on the slide.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the device of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the device of FIG. 1 with the cover removed
  • FIG. 5 shows a section along the line V-V in FIG. 3 on a larger scale with a snap-in limiting part
  • FIG. 6 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 5 with the limiting part equipped
  • 7 shows a section along the line VII-VII in FIG. 3
  • Fig. 8 is a section along the line VIII-VIII in Fig. 1 and
  • the device shown contains a housing 1 with a removable lower end part 2, one in the longitudinal direction of the housing 1 between side wall parts 3 of the same and on a bottom wall 4 for linear movement guided slide 11 and a rear (right in Figures 1 and 3) End of the slide 11 hinged cover 21 pivotable about an axis 20.
  • Guide rails 13 formed on side walls 12 of the slide 11 engage in guide grooves 5 of the side wall parts 3.
  • a suitably bevelled spout 14 is attached for attaching a cigarette tube, not shown, to be filled.
  • There is also a clamping device on this front end face of the slide 11 in order to hold the cigarette tube on the spout during the stuffing process.
  • a clamping piece 15 made of an elastic material is provided in a known manner (see, for example, DE-PS 20 09 678), which is received by a recess 16 at the front end of the slide 11.
  • a pressure piece 22 formed on the front end of the cover 21 is used to actuate the clamping piece 15.
  • the housing 1 is, for example, a trough-like by means of a rivet 6 passing through a cross piece of the housing or channel-shaped tobacco support 7 made of rigid material, such as sheet metal, rigidly attached.
  • the height of the tobacco pad 7 can decrease step-wise or continuously towards its free end.
  • An elongated recess 17 in the slide 11 forms a tobacco chamber.
  • Their boundary walls 19 extend downwards at least to the lowest lying edge regions of the tobacco pad 7, but expediently also beyond.
  • the wall thickness of the boundary walls 19 advantageously decreases towards their edges, as a result of which a certain elasticity can be achieved in terms of the material, so that a good contact of these parts on the sides of the tobacco support 7 is ensured.
  • the tobacco chamber 17 widens on both sides towards a trough-shaped area 18, which facilitates the introduction of the tobacco.
  • a press beam 23 which is formed on its free underside as a groove, e.g. approximately with a semicircular profile, and the width of which corresponds approximately to the width of the tobacco chamber 17, such that when the cover is pivoted downwards, the press beam 23 enters the tobacco chamber 17 and can form the tobacco previously introduced there into a strand.
  • the device has a locking device which allows the cover 21 with the press plate 23 to be releasably attached to the slide 11 in the depressed position.
  • the front end of the cover 21 is a guide 24 for a in the longitudinal direction of the cover 21 against the force of springs
  • the number 31 denotes an abutment assigned to the tobacco support 7 for one end of the tobacco rod to be shaped. If a cylindrical tobacco rod is to be formed, this abutment 31 has a circular end face adapted to the profile of the tobacco shop layer 7 and is adjustable relative to the housing 1 in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco table 7. As can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6, the abutment 31 is guided with a shoulder 32 in a longitudinal slot 8 in the bottom wall 4, this shoulder having such a profile that it has the edges 8 of the bottom wall 4 adjacent to the slot 8 on their side with projections Overlaps the top and bottom so that it is held in the vertical direction.
  • a plate-shaped latch 33 extends downwards and forwards (FIG. 1), which has tooth-shaped projections 34 as catches on both longitudinal sides, which engage in corresponding tooth-shaped recesses 35 at the edges of an opening 36 can intervene in the lower end part 2.
  • the latch 33 has such elasticity with a restoring effect that it can be pressed down with the finger from the underside of the device in the direction of the arrow F1 (FIG. 1) in order to pull the projections 34 out of the recesses 35.
  • the elasticity and resilient restoring force of the bolt 33 can be achieved without difficulty by choosing a suitable material, in particular a plastic, and appropriate cross-sectional dimensioning.
  • a resilient catch another type of fixation of the adjustable abutment 31 can also be provided in predetermined positions, for example in the middle of a foldable or pivotable catch element attached to the abutment.
  • the press beam 23 has a part 30 fixedly arranged in the cover 21, the length of which in this embodiment is less than the length of the shortest tobacco rod to be formed in the device.
  • the total length required is achieved by additional press beam sections, each of which can be aligned with the fixed press beam part.
  • additional press beam sections 41, 42, 43 of different lengths which are arranged in a star shape on a rotating part 40.
  • This is mounted in the cover 21 and can be rotated about an axis 45 parallel to the press beam surface 44.
  • the rotary part has bearing pins 46 and 47 at both ends, which are rotatably held in the cover 21 by bearing parts 48.
  • Each of the three sections 41, 42, 43 can thus form an addition to the fixed press beam part 30 by appropriately adjusting the rotating part 40, which results in the respectively desired overall length.
  • These working positions of the rotating part 40 are expediently latching positions in order to prevent unintentional adjustments.
  • a compression spring 49 is provided between the bearing pin 46 and a fixed bearing part (FIGS. 1 and 4), which attempts to press the rotary part 40 in the direction of the fixed press beam part 30 or an adjacent contact surface on the cover.
  • the end face of the other bearing journal 47 and a surface facing it on the cover 21 or on the fixed press beam part 30 are provided with locking members in the form of projections on the one hand and depressions or recesses on the other hand or with similar locking elements, such as ball catches or the like.
  • the device is also provided with an adjustable limiting part 51 for the tobacco chamber 17 at its rear end.
  • the limiting part 51 is located on the slide 11. It has the shape of a plate 52 with downwardly directed guide lugs 53.
  • the plate is supported on surfaces 10 of the slide 11.
  • the guide lugs 53 have hook-shaped ends, which on guide parts 9 on the slide 11 rest or reach under them (Fig. 5 and 6).
  • the end wall 54 of the limiting part 51 is adapted to the contour of the tobacco caramel 17 and the trough-shaped area 18 in such a way that this results in a complete end closure.
  • the lower edge of the limiting part 51 is semicircular, so that there is an adaptation to the profile of the abutment 31 here.
  • latching positions are provided, which correspond to the latching positions I, II and II of the abutment 31 and are also designated in FIG. 3.
  • a pivotable catch 55 which has a pin part 58 held in bearings 56 and 57 of the plate 52 and tooth-like projections 59 on its free edge, which in recesses 60 on the adjacent part of the slide 11 can intervene.
  • the latching position I is shown in FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • the engaged state is shown in FIG. 5 on a larger scale and in section. If the catch 55 is opened, i.e. pivoted upward, the lock is released and the limiting part 51 can be moved into another position.
  • the essentially cylindrical pin part 58 of the detent 55 is supported on its side opposite the bearings 56, 57 on a surface 61 of the slide 11. In the locking position (FIG. 5), the pin part 58 lies on this surface 61 with a flat 62 on.
  • the ends of the guide projections 53 engage under the guide parts 9. In the released state with the catch 55 folded up (FIG.
  • the pin part 58 has rotated with its round area on the surface 61, as a result of which the plate 52 has slightly raised and the Ends of the guide lugs 53 now lie more laterally on the guide parts 9.
  • the limiting part 51 can easily be moved into a new position.
  • the locking positions I, II, III of the limiting part 51 and the abutment 31 are selected so that the end wall 54 of the limiting part is flush with the end face of the abutment 31 in the corresponding locking positions.
  • the press beam section 41, 42 and 43 respectively set accordingly by the rotating part 40 then also fits with this.

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Un dispositif de remplissage de gaines préfabriquées de cigarettes comprend un boîtier (1), une chambre à tabac (17), un support de tabac en auge (7), un sommier de pression (23), une contre-butée (31) d'une extrémité du boudin de tabac, une douille (14) sur laquelle on enfile une gaine de cigarette et un poussoir (11). La longueur du boudin de tabac à former peut être adaptée à différentes longueurs de la cavité à remplir de gaines de cigarettes par modification de la longueur de la chambre à tabac (17) et de la longueur du sommier de pression (23). A cet effet, la contre-butée (31) est une pièce ajustable dans le sens longitudinal du support de tabac (7) et au moins deux sections (42, 42, 43) de longueurs différentes du sommier de pression qui constituent des prolongements d'une partie fixe (30) du sommier de serrage (23) sont disposées sur une pièce rotative (40) dont l'axe de rotation (45) est parallèle à la surface (44) du sommier de pression.
EP92907661A 1991-04-04 1992-03-30 Dispositif de remplissage de gaines de cigarettes Expired - Lifetime EP0532728B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4110830A DE4110830C1 (fr) 1991-04-04 1991-04-04
DE4110830 1991-04-04
PCT/DE1992/000261 WO1992017078A1 (fr) 1991-04-04 1992-03-30 Dispositif de remplissage de gaines de cigarettes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0532728A1 true EP0532728A1 (fr) 1993-03-24
EP0532728B1 EP0532728B1 (fr) 1994-11-30

Family

ID=6428775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92907661A Expired - Lifetime EP0532728B1 (fr) 1991-04-04 1992-03-30 Dispositif de remplissage de gaines de cigarettes

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5398701A (fr)
EP (1) EP0532728B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2084513C (fr)
DE (2) DE4110830C1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0532728T3 (fr)
MX (1) MX9201535A (fr)
WO (1) WO1992017078A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4110830C1 (fr) * 1991-04-04 1992-05-27 Gizeh-Werk Gmbh, 5275 Bergneustadt, De
DE9312660U1 (de) * 1993-08-24 1994-12-22 Gizeh-Werk GmbH, 51702 Bergneustadt Zigarettenhülsenstopfvorrichtung
DE4400192C2 (de) * 1993-12-23 1999-01-28 Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen bzw. Stopfen von Zigarettenpapierhülsen mit Tabak
ES2143783T3 (es) * 1995-12-04 2000-05-16 Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz Dispositivo de llenado a mano de vainas de cigarrillos, especialmente de vainas de cigarrillos con filtro, con camara de prensado de tabaco de longitud variable.
FR2825900B1 (fr) * 2001-06-14 2003-12-12 Republic Technologies Na Llc Machine a garnir des tubes de cigarettes a maintien ameliore en position fermee
US20060096604A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2006-05-11 Cousins Distributing, Inc. Device for filling a cigarette tube with a metered amount of tobacco
JP4279783B2 (ja) * 2002-11-21 2009-06-17 カズンズ ディストリビューティング，インコーポレイテッド 計量された分量のタバコ葉をタバコチューブに充填するための装置
FR2847429B1 (fr) * 2002-11-25 2006-06-23 Republic Technologies Na Llc Machine a garnir des tubes de cigarettes ayant differentes longueurs
CA2424881A1 (fr) * 2003-04-08 2004-10-08 Ctc Canada Inc. Rouleuse de cigarettes compacte transformable
US7565818B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-07-28 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Apparatus and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US7537013B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-05-26 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Apparatus for manufacturing cigarettes
US20060272653A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Thomas Timothy F Apparatus and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US7325382B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2008-02-05 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for loading finished cigarettes into package
US7597105B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-10-06 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. Apparatus for manufacturing cigarettes
WO2006130367A2 (fr) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Appareil et procede de fabrication de cigarettes
US20070235045A1 (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-11 Republic Tobacco L.P. Cigarette-making machine
DE202008012816U1 (de) * 2008-09-26 2010-03-04 Gizeh Raucherbedarf Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Stopfen von Zigarettenhülsen
US20110056504A1 (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-10 Jacques Laplante Cigarette blank filling tube apparatus
US20110011877A1 (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-20 Jacques Laplante Cigarette blank dispensing apparatus
US20110011411A1 (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-20 Accordino Phillip F Cigarette blank loading apparatus
CN103445292B (zh) * 2012-06-05 2016-03-09 公共烟草有限合伙公司 袖珍式家用卷烟器
DE202012102605U1 (de) 2012-07-13 2013-10-14 Gizeh Raucherbedarf Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Stopfen von Zigarettenhülsen
US9949503B2 (en) * 2015-01-21 2018-04-24 Republic Tobacco L.P. Semi-automatic and fully-automatic cigarette-making machines for making cigarettes of varying lengths
US10231480B1 (en) * 2016-09-12 2019-03-19 Republic Tobacco L.P. Handheld cigarette-making machine
CN114680379A (zh) * 2016-12-16 2022-07-01 韩国烟草人参公社 气溶胶生成方法及装置
CN106723328B (zh) * 2017-01-23 2018-03-30 陕西中烟工业有限责任公司 一种滑动式细支卷烟烟丝填充装置
CN111213913A (zh) 2020-02-18 2020-06-02 深圳尊一品科技有限公司 一种带童锁组件的电子雾化器及其应用
USD941524S1 (en) 2020-08-18 2022-01-18 Republic Brands L.P. Cigarette-making machine
USD952938S1 (en) 2020-08-18 2022-05-24 Republic Brands L.P. Cigarette-making machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR401608A (fr) * 1909-04-03 1909-09-06 Gustave Bessard Machine à confectionner les cigarettes
DE1945498C3 (de) * 1969-09-09 1975-10-30 Gizeh-Werk Gmbh, 5275 Bergneustadt Vorrichtung zum Stopfen vorgefertigter Zigarettenhülsen
CA889660A (en) * 1970-02-23 1972-01-04 Kastner Arnold Cigarette making machine
US3741220A (en) * 1970-03-02 1973-06-26 Gizeh Werk Gmbh Cigarette making appliance
US3783882A (en) * 1970-12-31 1974-01-08 Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz Device for filling cigarette tubes
DE2833681C2 (de) * 1978-08-01 1986-08-21 Efka-Werke Fritz Kiehn Gmbh, 7218 Trossingen Vorrichtung zum Stopfen von Zigarettenhülsen mit Tabak
DE3706504A1 (de) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-08 Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz Handstopfgeraet fuer zigarettenhuelsen, insbesondere fuer zigarettenfilterhuelsen
CA1329100C (fr) * 1988-05-16 1994-05-03 Arnold Kastner Machine manuelle et portative de fabrication de cigarettes
DE4110830C1 (fr) * 1991-04-04 1992-05-27 Gizeh-Werk Gmbh, 5275 Bergneustadt, De

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Title
See references of WO9217078A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0532728B1 (fr) 1994-11-30
CA2084513A1 (fr) 1992-10-05
CA2084513C (fr) 1996-01-16
WO1992017078A1 (fr) 1992-10-15
US5398701A (en) 1995-03-21
MX9201535A (es) 1992-10-01
DE4110830C1 (fr) 1992-05-27
DK0532728T3 (da) 1995-05-15
DE59200846D1 (de) 1995-01-12

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