EP0523820B1 - Verfahren und Anordnung für halbautomatischen Abfertigungsbetrieb bei insbesondere geschlossenen Autoreisezügen - Google Patents
Verfahren und Anordnung für halbautomatischen Abfertigungsbetrieb bei insbesondere geschlossenen Autoreisezügen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0523820B1 EP0523820B1 EP92250162A EP92250162A EP0523820B1 EP 0523820 B1 EP0523820 B1 EP 0523820B1 EP 92250162 A EP92250162 A EP 92250162A EP 92250162 A EP92250162 A EP 92250162A EP 0523820 B1 EP0523820 B1 EP 0523820B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- train
- exit
- takes place
- fare
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003079 width control Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D47/00—Loading or unloading devices combined with vehicles, e.g. loading platforms, doors convertible into loading and unloading ramps
- B61D47/005—Loading or unloading devices combined with road vehicles carrying wagons, e.g. ramps, turntables, lifting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B1/00—General arrangement of stations, platforms, or sidings; Railway networks; Rail vehicle marshalling systems
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for semi-automatic handling operation in particular closed car trains, as defined in the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is to accelerate the handling operation and, using automation means, to load the train quickly and in a space-filling manner with little personnel expenditure.
- the access to the loading ramp is via a special access road in which an automatic height and width control device selects the vehicles and only feeds tolerable vehicles to a check-in terminal, in which a computer determines a basic fare from a vehicle length measurement and a destination via a ticket vending machine, a waiting position in a positioning block (A, B, C) of the loading ramp for later entry into a transport unit of the car train determined and that the fare is only collected on the train.
- the invention also relates to an arrangement for carrying out the method according to claim 1 for semi-automatic handling operation, in particular closed automobile trains, in which the vehicle to be loaded is moved into a parking position within the transport units of the train by the respective driver, the entrance from a loading ramp running parallel to the rail guide via a drive-over bridge, preferably through side gates of the transport units and the exit in reverse, special roads are provided for the entry and exit and pre-sorting according to destination takes place via the access road.
- a height and width control device is provided in the course of the initially single-lane access road, which is followed by a check-in terminal with a plurality of automatic ticket vending machines, each of which is connected to a vehicle length measuring device via a computer provided by means of destination specification for determining the basic fare.
- the access road forks to destinations and becomes multi-lane, and the exit road is preferably provided with payment control facilities.
- Vehicles that pass the height and width control device 2 without objection are forwarded by a directional arrow “access” on the portal 3a on the access road 1 in the direction of the loading ramp 7 and arrive 2 to a check-in terminal 5/6.
- It essentially consists of a two-lane measuring lock 5, in which the vehicle length is determined.
- the sensors for this are arranged in a similar form to that of the aforementioned height and width control, here horizontally.
- At the end of the measuring lock 5 are in a covered passage to the side ticket machines 6 which can be operated like a parking ticket machine with a push button.
- One or more push buttons - for example with the indication of the destination stations - can be operated by the driver in order to obtain a ticket, preferably a magnetic card.
- the result of the vehicle length measurement is also noted on the ticket, as is a basic fare for the vehicle, which is determined by a computer. An additional weight measurement can also be used to determine the fare.
- the vehicle driver is informed of the point on the loading ramp 7, ie the assembly blocks A, B or C, to which he must drive in order to get a parking space on the train.
- This location (A, B, C) is also advantageously determined by the computer assigned to the ticket machine. It also calculates the remaining loading lengths still available from the loading lengths specified for the train or each transport unit and the areas already occupied. This remaining loading length at the beginning of access road 1 is expediently made clearly visible as information (not shown here). This informs the following drivers whether the train is practically fully booked or there is still a possibility for loading.
- FIG. 3 shows this, as well as a vehicle waiting for entry into a transport unit 8 of the automobile train in the erection block A of the loading ramp 7.
- the rail access (track) is indicated by 9, 10 also denotes a bypass road for supply vehicles.
- the payment of the transport price is then made on the train during the journey. This can be done at the conductor or at a ticket machine in the passenger car.
- the release coding takes into account the destination station, with the number of passengers printed on, as proof for the train driver.
- the cars exit after reaching the destination station - as indicated in FIG. 3 - first on the loading ramp 7 and from there via an exit road (not shown).
- this exit road can be provided with a barrier which - as is known from parking garages - only allows the exit after checking the ticket, for example the magnetic card. If the fare is not acknowledged or unpaid (e.g. an extended route), the barrier remains closed. In order not to hinder the subsequent exit traffic, it is then expedient to clear the entrance into a parking area with the option of paying later.
- the invention in connection with passenger coaches of the type mentioned at the outset, in addition to cost-effective, semi-automatic, rapid handling, also results in advantages in terms of customer friendliness and the outlay in stationary systems. Loading and unloading can be done faster and more flexibly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4123579A DE4123579C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-07-13 | 1991-07-13 | |
DE4123579 | 1991-07-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0523820A1 EP0523820A1 (de) | 1993-01-20 |
EP0523820B1 true EP0523820B1 (de) | 1995-05-24 |
Family
ID=6436286
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92250162A Expired - Lifetime EP0523820B1 (de) | 1991-07-13 | 1992-06-22 | Verfahren und Anordnung für halbautomatischen Abfertigungsbetrieb bei insbesondere geschlossenen Autoreisezügen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0523820B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE122980T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE4123579C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2025093218A1 (de) * | 2023-10-31 | 2025-05-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und system zum beladen eines autozuges mit fahrzeugen sowie computerprogrammprodukt |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4306960A1 (de) * | 1993-03-05 | 1993-10-07 | Weigel Michael Dipl Ing Fh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum gleichzeitigen, computergesteuerten, allseitigen Verladen, Transportieren, Austauschen und Umladen von Lasten zwischen momentan verfügbaren und zukünftigen Transportsystemen und/oder Haltestellen |
DE4334987A1 (de) * | 1993-10-14 | 1995-04-20 | Grimm Karl Heinz Dipl Ing | Be- und Entladesystem für Eisenbahnwaggons zur Erzielung eines kombinierten Straßen-Schienen-Güterverkehrs |
DE4446684A1 (de) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-27 | Krichler Norbert Dipl Wirtsch | Baulich und funktional verbundene Einrichtungen zum beschleunigten Auf- und Abfahren von fahrerbegleiteten Fernlastzügen auf Eisenbahnzüge variabler Länge und Stellplatzzahl als Systemwechselstelle an Kreuzungspunkten von Autobahn und Eisenbahn |
DE29803334U1 (de) * | 1998-02-25 | 1998-05-07 | Sick AG, 79183 Waldkirch | Abstands-Anzeigevorrichtung |
CA2288588A1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-11-28 | Doug Miller | System and method for rail transport of trailers |
WO2000073117A1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-12-07 | Canadian Pacific Railway | Terminal design |
DE10118510C1 (de) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-08-29 | Eberhard Skibbe | System zum Auf- und Abladen von Landfahrzeugen für deren Transport auf dem Schienenweg |
DE19949201C2 (de) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-02-07 | Eberhard Skibbe | System zum Auf- und Abladen von Landfahrzeugen für deren Transport auf dem Schienenweg |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1405002A1 (de) * | 1959-11-05 | 1968-10-03 | Baeseler Dr Ing Wolfgang | Fernstrassen-Entlastungsanlage |
US3285194A (en) * | 1963-10-08 | 1966-11-15 | Gen Am Transport | Combination railway and passenger automobile transportation systems |
DE3834211A1 (de) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-19 | Noerrenberg Sudhaus Walter | Vorrichtung zum transport von kraftfahrzeugen |
DE3907376A1 (de) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-13 | Man Technologie Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum beladen von raeumen mit gegenstaenden unterschiedlicher dimensionen |
-
1991
- 1991-07-13 DE DE4123579A patent/DE4123579C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-06-22 EP EP92250162A patent/EP0523820B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-22 AT AT92250162T patent/ATE122980T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-22 DE DE59202308T patent/DE59202308D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2025093218A1 (de) * | 2023-10-31 | 2025-05-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und system zum beladen eines autozuges mit fahrzeugen sowie computerprogrammprodukt |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE122980T1 (de) | 1995-06-15 |
DE4123579C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-07-16 |
EP0523820A1 (de) | 1993-01-20 |
DE59202308D1 (de) | 1995-06-29 |
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