EP0523210A1 - Personenübergangseinrichtung von schienenfahrzeugen. - Google Patents
Personenübergangseinrichtung von schienenfahrzeugen.Info
- Publication number
- EP0523210A1 EP0523210A1 EP92903199A EP92903199A EP0523210A1 EP 0523210 A1 EP0523210 A1 EP 0523210A1 EP 92903199 A EP92903199 A EP 92903199A EP 92903199 A EP92903199 A EP 92903199A EP 0523210 A1 EP0523210 A1 EP 0523210A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- damping
- vehicles
- transfer
- elements
- movements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/20—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a passenger transfer device of rail vehicles.
- a passenger crossing has become known (ÜS-A 3 610 166), which is stabilized by means of vibration-damping means in order to ensure alignment of two opposite ends of the carriage, i.e. to prevent their relative inclination.
- the prior art also includes transition tunnels between two high-speed train carriages that can be coupled together and which consist of two couplable bellows made of rubber or rubber-like material, each of which is permanently attached to the end of a carriage via a U-frame.
- Each bellows consists of a two-shell profile body with anchoring feet and a slide bar as a coupling surface, a dimensionable gas pressure shock absorber being located between the two non-contacting profile halves (DE-A-35 23 939).
- the many gas pressure shock absorbers attached to this construction are all arranged parallel to one another and acting in the direction of travel. They therefore do not directly dampen wobbling and / or swaying carriages, but act via the two sliding strips pressed against one another by the shock absorbers and thus increase, as is the case with buffer vehicles, in particular transverse friction.
- a transition contactor made of rubber or rubber-like plastic between two articulated coupling vehicle members, consisting of a possibly multi-part bead, which surrounds the transition in a tunnel shape, has become known.
- This bead is hollow. It dampens the relative movements between the two vehicle members in a damping manner.
- molded parts are inserted into the hollow bead (DE-A-2 259 714).
- the present invention therefore aims to create a walk-in transition device which is equipped with damping means which can be easily installed and removed and which can be set just as easily, in order to produce a transverse friction component in particular in the case of bufferless vehicles and to provide rolling and / or Dampen rolling movements.
- walk-in transition devices are explained in the following, for example, using a drawing.
- 1 is a side view of two coupled wagon ends with a two-part transition direction and two dampers
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the embodiment according to FIG. 1, 3 shows a side view of a further embodiment of a one-piece transition device between two carriage ends connected via an undivided coupling and specific damping means,
- FIG. 4 shows a top view of the embodiment according to FIG. 3,
- FIG. 5 shows a combined design in the sense of FIGS. 1 to 4, in side view,
- FIG. 6 shows the embodiment according to FIG. 5 in supervision
- FIG. 7 is a plan view of a further construction with a different type of damping means.
- the bellows parts 3 and 4 have at their free ends transition frames 5 and 6, on which damping elements 8 and 9 are arranged in the form of cylinder / piston liquid dampers.
- the line of action of the two dampers intersects the longitudinal median plane 10 at every angle of the two carriage ends 1 and 2 at an angle 'r which is> 0 and ⁇ 90 °. It is possible to provide two further damping elements 8, 9 of this type at the lower ends of the transition frames 5 and 6, but this is not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the two car ends 1 and 2 have no side buffers and are connected to the. Coupling parts 11 and 12 connected.
- the damping elements 8 and 9 are arranged transversely to the direction of travel of the carriages and, in the normal position of the carriage ends 1 and 2, act approximately in a common line of action, which extends from one corner of the carriage of one carriage end 1 to the transversely opposite one. Carriage corner of the other carriage end 2 leads.
- the damping elements 8 and 9 are connected to their carriage ends 1 and 2 or their transition frames 5 and 6 via supports 14 and swivel bearings 15 and 16. When the two carriage ends 1 and 2 are moved relative to one another, for example when driving over switches or in curves, any lurching movements are dampened by the relative movement of the piston and cylinder of the damping elements 8 and 9.
- the damping characteristic can be easily adapted to the circumstances with the aid of an adjustable flow cross-section for the liquid displaced by the piston. Replacing these damping elements 8 and 9 is also extremely simple. This oblique arrangement of the damping elements 8 and 9 causes damping forces at least in horizontal planes, and in the case of ball-and-socket pivot bearings 15 and 16 also in vertical planes.
- the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4 has a one-part transition with the two bellows parts 3, 4, which are connected to one another by a common transition frame 21.
- parts of the two damping elements in the two-part transition can be provided with only one damper 22, which also acts as a hydraulic damper a cylinder 23 and a piston 24 is equipped.
- the two bufferless carriages 1 and 2 have a continuous coupling 25 which, like the two parts 11 and 12 of the carriage coupling in FIG. 1, is mounted in pivot bearings 26, 27 of the carriage ends 1 and 2.
- FIG. 7 A fundamentally different form of damping is provided in FIG. 7.
- the transition connecting the two car ends 1 and 2 is shown as a one-part transition, but can also be designed in the sense of FIGS. 1 and 2 as a two-part transition.
- the transition consists of the two bellows parts 3, 4 and their transition frame 5, 6 or a common transition frame 21 and a damping device 31, 32 each
- the end of the carriage end 1, 2 is pivotally mounted in the horizontal direction in a damping element 35, 36 which acts on torsion and is arranged with its end pointing towards the transition frame so that it can pivot freely between two limit stops 37, 37 ', 38, 38'.
- corresponding limit stops 37, 37 ', 38, 38' are located on the transition frame 5, 6 (21) on both sides of the side member 33, 34 arranged, and each carriage end 1, 2 is provided with a square mandrel 39, 40 for rotating the damping elements 35, 36.
- this damping device 31, 32 can be provided not only at the top of a one-part or two-part transition device, but also at the bottom of the transition frame 5, 6 (21), which increases the damping effect.
- This damping device can also be easily changed with regard to its characteristics by changing the damping elements or their corresponding ones. of pretensioning at rest.
- the dampers described are provided exclusively for damping relative movements between car ends with transition devices. They are therefore simple in their construction, easy to replace and designed to be suitable for railways.
- the bellows parts 3 and 4 of a transition device also have a damping effect which is greater the greater the hysteresis of the bellows material. Since little friction was previously required for these parts, this material had a small hysteresis area. For good damping, the present invention additionally provides a large hysteresis.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH311/91 | 1991-02-01 | ||
CH31191 | 1991-02-01 | ||
PCT/CH1992/000018 WO1992013744A1 (de) | 1991-02-01 | 1992-01-28 | Personenübergangseinrichtung von schienenfahrzeugen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0523210A1 true EP0523210A1 (de) | 1993-01-20 |
EP0523210B1 EP0523210B1 (de) | 1994-10-05 |
Family
ID=4184109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92903199A Expired - Lifetime EP0523210B1 (de) | 1991-02-01 | 1992-01-28 | Personenübergangseinrichtung von schienenfahrzeugen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0523210B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH05505580A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE112526T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59200588D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0523210T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2062888T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1992013744A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10028234A1 (de) * | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-20 | Guido Kuebler Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur lösbaren Verbindung von zwei in Reihe angeordneten Fahrzeugelementen eines Fahrzeugs und deren Verwendung |
KR20040008936A (ko) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-31 | 이기혁 | 철도 차량용 통로 연결막 구조체 |
EP2500230B1 (de) * | 2011-03-18 | 2013-06-05 | Hübner GmbH | Brücke eines Übergangs zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinader verbundenen Fahrzeugteilen |
CN108891433B (zh) * | 2018-08-06 | 2023-06-06 | 欧特美交通科技股份有限公司 | 一种贯通道用新型渡板装置 |
EP3771606B1 (de) * | 2019-08-02 | 2023-06-07 | Dellner Couplers AB | Gangway zur verbindung eines ersten wagens eines mehrwagenfahrzeugs mit einem zweiten wagen |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH389005A (de) * | 1961-02-02 | 1965-03-15 | Schweiz Wagons Aufzuegefab | Balgverbindung zwischen Teilwagen eines Wagenzuges |
US3610166A (en) * | 1970-01-05 | 1971-10-05 | Floyd P Ellzey | Fluid-stabilized car vestibule |
NL176845C (nl) * | 1974-10-08 | 1985-06-17 | Alpha Engineering V O F | Voertuig, dat aan een ander voertuig kan worden gekoppeld. |
DE2810900C3 (de) * | 1978-03-14 | 1980-09-11 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Balgverbindung zwischen Vorder- und Hinterwagen eines Gelenkomnibusses |
FR2492758A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-04-30 | Dietrich & Cie De | Dispositif etanche d'intercirculation entre vehicules de chemin de fer, de metros, ou de tramways |
-
1992
- 1992-01-28 DK DK92903199.5T patent/DK0523210T3/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-01-28 AT AT92903199T patent/ATE112526T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-28 DE DE59200588T patent/DE59200588D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-28 JP JP92503443A patent/JPH05505580A/ja active Pending
- 1992-01-28 ES ES92903199T patent/ES2062888T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-28 WO PCT/CH1992/000018 patent/WO1992013744A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1992-01-28 EP EP92903199A patent/EP0523210B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9213744A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE112526T1 (de) | 1994-10-15 |
WO1992013744A1 (de) | 1992-08-20 |
DK0523210T3 (da) | 1995-04-10 |
JPH05505580A (ja) | 1993-08-19 |
DE59200588D1 (de) | 1994-11-10 |
ES2062888T3 (es) | 1994-12-16 |
EP0523210B1 (de) | 1994-10-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2003008266A1 (de) | Auftriebsklappen-mechanismus | |
EP2500230B1 (de) | Brücke eines Übergangs zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinader verbundenen Fahrzeugteilen | |
EP1911716A2 (de) | Kran | |
EP2695790B1 (de) | Dachgelenk für ein mehrgliedriges Fahrzeug | |
DE102014117047B4 (de) | Traverse für Schienenfahrzeuge zur Anlenkung eines Wagenkastens eines Schienenfahrzeugs an dessenDrehgestell | |
EP0944513B1 (de) | Drehgestell-fahrwerk für ein schienenfahrzeug | |
WO2006040017A1 (de) | Einzelradaufhängung eines zweispurigen fahrzeugs | |
EP3131800B1 (de) | Gelenkfahrzeug mit einem querverschiebbaren gelenk | |
EP3288814A1 (de) | Anlenkung zum gelenkigen verbinden eines wagenkastenseitigen endbereiches einer kupplungsstange mit einem wagenkasten | |
EP1712443A1 (de) | Mehrgliedriges Gelenkfahrzeug, insbesondere Schienenfahrzeug. | |
WO2024115762A1 (de) | Teilbares türflügelsegment | |
EP0699149B1 (de) | Wankstütze für schienenfahrzeuge mit einer querneigeeinrichtung | |
EP2167362B1 (de) | Fahrzeug mit gelenkig verbundenen wagenkästen | |
EP0523210A1 (de) | Personenübergangseinrichtung von schienenfahrzeugen. | |
DE10021967A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur gelenkigen Verbindung von Wagenkästen eines mehrgliedrigen Schienenfahrzeuges | |
DE19703701C2 (de) | Zweiachsiges Fahrwerk für schienengebundene Transportsysteme | |
DE4329674B4 (de) | Spaltausbildung zwischen der Übergangsplattform und den Fußböden von Vorder- und Hinterwagen von Gelenkfahrzeugen, insbesondere Straßengelenkomnibussen | |
EP3490869B1 (de) | Querweiches einfachgelenk mit angenäherter geradführung mittels deichsel | |
EP1447297B1 (de) | Kuppelstange mit extremer Längenanpassbarkeit und Richtgelenkwirkung. | |
DE3324574A1 (de) | Schlingerdaempfungsanordnung fuer drehgestell-schinenfahrzeuge | |
EP3069951B1 (de) | Drehgestell für schienenfahrzeug | |
EP2594450B1 (de) | Übergangshälfte zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen eines Schienenfahrzeugs | |
DE19918116C1 (de) | Fördermittel für ein Hängefördersystem | |
WO2011138399A1 (de) | Kupplung von schienenfahrzeugen, insbesondere zum bergen eines nicht aus eigener kraft fahrfähigen schienenfahrzeugs | |
DE4326709A1 (de) | Rahmenstruktur für Schwebegestelle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920902 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU MC NL SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930924 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU MC NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19941005 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 112526 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19941015 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59200588 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19941110 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2062888 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: FG4A Free format text: 3013672 |
|
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 92903199.5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19950131 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19950110 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 19951130 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 19951204 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19951213 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19951214 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19960116 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19960119 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19960126 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19960126 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19960129 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19960131 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19960329 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19970128 Ref country code: DK Effective date: 19970128 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19970128 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19970129 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19970129 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19970131 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19970131 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19970131 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SCHWEIZERISCHE INDUSTRIE-GESELLSCHAFT SIG Effective date: 19970131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19970731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19970801 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: MM2A Free format text: 3013672 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19970128 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19970930 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 19970801 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19971001 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 92903199.5 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 19990503 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050128 |