EP0511596B1 - Faltbare Flasche - Google Patents

Faltbare Flasche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0511596B1
EP0511596B1 EP92106990A EP92106990A EP0511596B1 EP 0511596 B1 EP0511596 B1 EP 0511596B1 EP 92106990 A EP92106990 A EP 92106990A EP 92106990 A EP92106990 A EP 92106990A EP 0511596 B1 EP0511596 B1 EP 0511596B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bottle
folding
folding line
lines
folded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92106990A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0511596A1 (de
Inventor
Viktor Tobler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Supermatic Kunststoff AG
Original Assignee
Supermatic Kunststoff AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Supermatic Kunststoff AG filed Critical Supermatic Kunststoff AG
Publication of EP0511596A1 publication Critical patent/EP0511596A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0511596B1 publication Critical patent/EP0511596B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
    • B65D1/0292—Foldable bottles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S215/00—Bottles and jars
    • Y10S215/90—Collapsible wall structure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a foldable bottle according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Known bottles are made, for example, of plastic, possibly by blowing, and are used to hold liquid or granular substances. With the design as foldable bottles, it is achieved that they can be folded flat when empty and therefore take up little space, whether in waste containers or during transport to a filling system for reuse or to a recycling or disposal point.
  • a folding bottle having the features in the preamble of claim 1 is known from US-A-3,595,441. It is a disposable container that is compressed to dispense the pasty contents.
  • the opposing walls of the outer surface of the container with fold lines running in a V-shape in the lower and upper sections and a fold line in the middle section parallel to the bottle center axis are folded inwards in order to ensure that the compressed container also stands stable on its standing surface.
  • a foldable bottle known from EP-A-0 408 929 has a substantially rectangular cross section above its base part.
  • An indentation in the form of an inverted V is provided in the bottom part, the upper edge of which forms a fold edge running horizontally when the bottle is standing.
  • the two ends of this horizontal folding edge meet with a folding edge that runs vertically when the bottle is standing and runs on opposite bottle walls, so that the empty bottle can be folded into an approximately flat configuration essentially along the three folding edges.
  • the V-like indentation merges on both sides transversely to the horizontal folding edge in rounded transitions into two narrow, strip-shaped shelves parallel to the horizontal folding line and further into two opposite bottle walls that have no folding edges.
  • This V-type indentation divides the bottom bottle section into two rooms that only communicate when the level of the bottle content is higher than the top edge of the indentation.
  • a disadvantage of this bottle is that its stability is very poor, for the following reasons: Even when filled, this bottle does not have a flat bottom surface, but only the two parallel strip-shaped shelves, which merge into the vertical bottle walls; this reduces the stability. In an almost empty state, it is possible that the surface area is only in one of the two rooms of the lower section of the bottle, so that the bottle is very unstable.
  • the V-shaped indentation also reduces the volume of the bottle, so that such a bottle must be higher than a bottle of the same content with a flat bottom, which also has a negative effect on the stability.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a bottle of the type mentioned at the outset, which has good stability when used in its fully and partially filled state and which can be brought into a flat shape by simple folding without additional pressure being exerted.
  • the new bottle is characterized by its good stability, both full and empty, since it has a large footprint, because at least the outer edge area of the bottom surface serves as a footprint.
  • the bottom surface is flat or slightly curved upwards or inwards in its central zone, so that the new bottle is no higher than another bottle of the same content, which also contributes to its stability. It can also be easily folded into a flat shape, as a bottom bottle part encompassing the bottom area and an upper bottle part encompassing the pouring area can be bent 90 ° lengthways, with the bottle standing upright, so that they can be folded against the flat-folded and therefore superimposed bottle walls come to lie.
  • the first embodiment of the foldable bottle has an essentially rectangular cross section with narrow sides that are curved slightly outwards.
  • the bottle body 1 comprises a lateral surface 2 which extends between a bottom surface 3 and an upper head surface 4 with a pouring part 5 arranged thereon.
  • the bottom surface 3 is curved slightly into the inside of the bottle without significantly reducing the volume of the bottle.
  • the footprint, which is supported on a base when the bottle is standing, is formed by the edge area of the bottom surface.
  • the pouring part 5 can be closed by a closure, not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, such as a screw closure.
  • the outer surface 2 has bead-like fold lines 6 on the two narrow sides of the bottle, in the middle of these narrow sides and diametrically opposite one another, which run vertically or along outer surface lines and each between a fold line 7 running horizontally at a distance from the base surface 3 and one extend at a distance from the top surface 4 horizontally circumferential fold line 8.
  • the fold lines 7 and 8 thus run across and cross the fold lines 6. From a lower crossing point 9 and an upper crossing point 10 close quasi in extension of the fold lines 6 but branching in a V-shape further folding lines 11 in the lower bottle section and further folding lines 12 in the upper bottle section on the folding lines 6.
  • These fold lines 11 and 12 form an angle with the transverse or horizontal fold lines 8 and 9, which in the present exemplary embodiment is 45 °, but which can also assume other values.
  • the cross section shown in detail in FIG. 5 through the lateral surface according to line 2-2 of FIG. 2 shows the shape of one of the fold lines 11, which is formed by a bead 13 that curves outwards in an arc shape.
  • the wall thickness is somewhat reduced in the central area of the bead 13.
  • the configuration of this fold line 11 is such that it tends to move outwards when the bottle is folded or folded flat.
  • the fold lines 6 in the middle bottle section and the fold lines 12 in the upper bottle section are designed in the same way.
  • transverse fold lines 7 and 8 tend to fold when the bottle is folded, i.e. when folding over the bottle sections delimited by them, to dodge inwards.
  • the folding line 7 is shown on a larger scale in a cross section through the lateral surface along the line 1-1 of Fig. 1.
  • the fold line 7 is formed by an inwardly curved bead 14.
  • the wall thickness is somewhat reduced in the transition areas from the bead 14 to the adjoining outer surface.
  • the bottle can be folded flat and an upper section 16 and a lower section 17 of the bottle 1 can be folded flat or folded over, according to the principle of a folding base, as is known from paper bags.
  • a groove 26 is provided below a circumferential collar 25, into which holding means engage when the bottles are filled mechanically, in order to guide the bottles at the upper end, so that the foldable bottle does not collapse during the filling process.
  • FIGS. 9 to 14 show another foldable bottle according to the invention.
  • This bottle has an essentially round cross section, but is not designed to be centrally symmetrical. Otherwise, in particular with regard to its foldability, it is practically the same as the bottle shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 and described above.
  • the round bottle has a bottle body 101, a lateral surface 102, a flat bottom surface 103 and a top surface 104, to which a pouring part 105 is attached.
  • a corrugated fold line 106 is provided on each of two diametrically opposed surface lines of the outer surface 106.
  • a lower fold line 107 and an upper fold line 108 run transversely thereto; the lower fold line 107 defines a lower bottle section 117 and the upper fold line 108 defines an upper bottle section 116.
  • the lower bottle section 117 has two pairs of V-shaped folding lines 111 starting from a lower crossing point 109 and the upper bottle section 118 has two pairs of V-shaped folding lines 112 starting from an upper crossing point 110.
  • FIG. 13 shows a cross section of an inwardly curved bead 114, corresponding to the bead 14 of FIG. 4, as is formed for the fold lines 107 and 108.
  • FIG. 14 shows a cross section of an outwardly curved bead 113, corresponding to the bead 13 of FIG. 5, as they are formed for the fold lines 106, 111 and 112.
  • 15 to 20 show a further, similar bottle, in which the central section has a cross section which is referred to as rectangular-oval, which means that two opposite sides are formed by flat lateral surfaces 202a and the two other opposite sides are formed by cylindrical surfaces, for example circular cylindrical surfaces 202b.
  • rectangular-oval which means that two opposite sides are formed by flat lateral surfaces 202a and the two other opposite sides are formed by cylindrical surfaces, for example circular cylindrical surfaces 202b.
  • the bottle has a bottom surface 203 with a footprint 203a and a bulge 203b and a top surface 204 with a pouring part 205.
  • Longitudinal fold lines 106 are arranged on the lateral surfaces 202b, furthermore on the lower section 217, i. H. below a crossing point 109, two pairs of V-shaped folding lines 211 and at the upper section 218, i. H. Above a crossing point 210, two pairs of fold lines 212 arranged in a V-shape are arranged.
  • the lower section 217 is delimited by a transverse fold line 207 and the upper section 216 by a transverse fold line 208.
  • This bottle also has fold lines 207 and 208 as shown in FIG. Fig. 19 as inwardly curved beads 214 and fold lines 206, 211 and 212 according to.
  • Fig. 29 designed as outwardly curved beads 213.
  • FIG. 21 to 26 a further bottle is shown, the middle section according to. 24 to 26 has a so-called square-round cross section.
  • This bottle has four slightly outwardly curved outer surfaces 302, a bottom surface 303 with a standing surface 303a and an arch 303b, and a top surface 304 with a threaded spout 305, which according to FIG. 22 and 23 is closed with a screw cap 305a.
  • This bottle also has longitudinal fold lines 306 on opposite lateral surfaces 302, and also on the lower section 317, ie below a crossing point 309 arranged, V-shaped folding lines 311 and at the upper section 316, ie above a crossing point 310 arranged V-shaped folding lines 312.
  • the lower section 317 is delimited by a transverse folding line 307 and the upper section 316 by a transverse folding line 308 . All fold lines are arranged essentially identically and identically, ie as beads, like those of the bottles already described.
  • the bottle cross sections of the regions of the middle section adjoining the fold lines are smaller at least over part of the circumference, in the corner parts in the present example, than the bottle cross sections of the regions of the lower section 317 or of the upper section 316 adjoining the fold lines , so that there the upper section 316 and the lower section 317 protrude beyond the middle section.
  • This stop 19 forming shape is particularly suitable for attaching a label or sleeve 318, which does not have to be glued to the bottle and which, if it is made of a suitable material such as cardboard or hard plastic, serve as protection and take on a stiffening function for a given bottle design can.
  • Suitable materials for the new bottles are plastics such as polypropylene, polyethylene, PET and PVC, but also metals such as Aluminum and also composite materials.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
EP92106990A 1991-04-29 1992-04-24 Faltbare Flasche Expired - Lifetime EP0511596B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1274/91A CH680429A5 (es) 1991-04-29 1991-04-29
CH1274/91 1991-04-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0511596A1 EP0511596A1 (de) 1992-11-04
EP0511596B1 true EP0511596B1 (de) 1994-11-30

Family

ID=4206589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92106990A Expired - Lifetime EP0511596B1 (de) 1991-04-29 1992-04-24 Faltbare Flasche

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5255808A (es)
EP (1) EP0511596B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE114580T1 (es)
CH (1) CH680429A5 (es)
DE (1) DE59200830D1 (es)
DK (1) DK0511596T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2064133T3 (es)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016002467A1 (de) * 2016-02-29 2017-08-31 Kocher-Plastik Maschinenbau Gmbh Behälter aus Kunststoffmaterial sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Behälters

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IT1256112B (it) * 1992-11-24 1995-11-28 Beniacar Giacomo Bottiglia ripiegabile con elemento di blocco
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DE69306242T2 (de) * 1993-03-19 1997-03-20 Unilever Nv Zusammenfaltbare Flasche
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GB2311270B (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-02-18 Courtaulds Packaging Ltd Fluted shoulder for a collapsible tube container
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DE29707115U1 (de) * 1997-04-19 1997-06-05 Dynoplast Elbatainer Gmbh Faltbehälter mit positionierbarem Füllstutzen
US6170712B1 (en) 1997-05-23 2001-01-09 George Kasboske Container for holding and dispensing non-rigid material
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WO1999048763A1 (fr) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-30 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bouteille en plastique comportant une poignee
US6662964B2 (en) * 2000-08-28 2003-12-16 Gohsho Company, Ltd. Synthetic resin liquid container
FR2840590B1 (fr) * 2002-06-07 2004-10-01 Mob Bidon repliable en matiere plastique
US6763973B1 (en) 2002-07-15 2004-07-20 Bruce Eric Hudkins Single use collapsible liquid containment vessel
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US20040267181A1 (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-12-30 Asd Swab sample collection and recovery device
US7337907B2 (en) * 2003-08-01 2008-03-04 Polyzen, Inc. Press-flat centrifuge tube and specimen collection assembly comprising same
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JP6397625B2 (ja) * 2010-12-10 2018-09-26 インテグリス・インコーポレーテッド 圧力分配システムにおいて使用するための略円筒形状のライナーおよびその製造方法
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JP6025038B2 (ja) * 2012-10-31 2016-11-16 株式会社吉野工業所 合成樹脂製丸形壜体
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MX370105B (es) * 2014-02-06 2019-12-02 Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner Gmbh & Co Kg Recipiente de plastico producido en metodo de moldeo de soplado de extrusion, en particular, botella de plastico.
US20150353254A1 (en) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-10 Jonathan Pauly Flexible container for portable beverages
US9694938B2 (en) 2014-12-04 2017-07-04 Design Fold Llc Collapsible receptacle
WO2017039432A1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-09 N.V. Nutricia Collapsible bottle
JP2019011116A (ja) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-24 株式会社吉野工業所 合成樹脂製容器
GB2565104A (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-06 Mirshahi Shahla Collapsible plastic bottle
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CN109132075A (zh) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 淳安千岛湖人人企业有限公司 一种用于包装储存液体的可折叠塑料桶
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JP2021104844A (ja) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-26 株式会社吉野工業所 合成樹脂製扁平容器

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016002467A1 (de) * 2016-02-29 2017-08-31 Kocher-Plastik Maschinenbau Gmbh Behälter aus Kunststoffmaterial sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Behälters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0511596A1 (de) 1992-11-04
ATE114580T1 (de) 1994-12-15
US5255808A (en) 1993-10-26
DE59200830D1 (de) 1995-01-12
ES2064133T3 (es) 1995-01-16
DK0511596T3 (da) 1995-01-30
CH680429A5 (es) 1992-08-31

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