EP0509419A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour séparer des découps de feuilles laminées - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour séparer des découps de feuilles laminées Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0509419A1
EP0509419A1 EP92106277A EP92106277A EP0509419A1 EP 0509419 A1 EP0509419 A1 EP 0509419A1 EP 92106277 A EP92106277 A EP 92106277A EP 92106277 A EP92106277 A EP 92106277A EP 0509419 A1 EP0509419 A1 EP 0509419A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
film
advertising
transfer
blanks
transport direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92106277A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0509419B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Bechmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bechmann Peter
Original Assignee
Bechmann Peter
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bechmann Peter filed Critical Bechmann Peter
Publication of EP0509419A1 publication Critical patent/EP0509419A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0509419B1 publication Critical patent/EP0509419B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/0006Removing backing sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1827Means for removing cut-out material or waste by tearing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/19Delaminating means
    • Y10T156/1961Severing delaminating means [e.g., chisel, etc.]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for the stripping of laminated film blanks, which are provided with incisions in a cover film glued to a backing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with a carrier paper, which cutouts form an advertising lettering or advertising graphic designed for self-adhesive attachment to an advertising surface.
  • the film material used in the production of so-called film fonts, cut to a sheet or piece size generally consists of a very thin and therefore extremely flexible, mostly rolled or cast and therefore in any case also shrinkable plastic film, which is used as a cover film over a back Pressure sensitive adhesive layer is laminated onto a carrier paper.
  • shrinkable plastic film which is used as a cover film over a back Pressure sensitive adhesive layer is laminated onto a carrier paper.
  • a method for producing self-adhesive labels in which the label material is applied together with an adhesive layer to a carrier tape which is passed between an unwinding roller and a take-up roller through a punching station in which the labels are made from the label material be punched out.
  • a punched grid which is formed at the same time during this punching out of the labels is pulled off the carrier tape with the aid of a deflecting roller before winding up the carrier tape with the labels remaining thereon, and is wound up on a separate residual roll.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method and an apparatus for the stripping of laminated film blanks, in which the peeling the remainder of the film from the backing paper with the greatest possible protection of the advertising lettering or advertising graphics remaining on the backing paper can be carried out mechanically with simple means and thus less costly.
  • a transport device for the stripping of laminated film blanks, by means of which each film blank is transported in a predetermined transport direction; in this predetermined transport direction of the film cuts, a cutting device is arranged, by means of which the leading edge of each film cut is cut obliquely at an obtuse angle such that the top of the cover film projects forward in the transport direction over the underside of the carrier paper of each film cut; Behind the cutting device, a branching of the transport direction is formed with a deflecting edge such that the remnant of the film is pulled off the backing paper by a transfer device which interacts with the deflecting edge on the obliquely cut leading edge of each film blank and is taken off in a direction branched off from the specified transport direction for takeover by a Remaining roll is transported further while the carrier paper of the film blank with the advertising lettering or advertising graphic remaining on it is removed in the predetermined transport direction.
  • the device designed for stripping laminated film blanks has a transport table 2 held by a stand 1.
  • the transport table 2 is provided for a support of the sheet blanks 3 having a sheet or piece size and their successive transport in a predetermined transport direction 4.
  • Each film blank 3 consists of a cover film which is laminated onto a backing paper via a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the back.
  • the cover film is provided with incisions which form an advertising lettering or advertising graphic which remains on the carrier paper when the film remainder of the cover film adjacent to the incisions is peeled off the carrier paper.
  • the removal of the film residue from such laminated film blanks is understood as "de-stripping" because the advertising lettering or advertising graphics remaining on the backing paper of each film blank is exposed or “stripped” for later self-adhesive attachment to an advertising surface.
  • a deflection edge 8 is formed with the tip of an angled guide plate 9, on which the remainder of the cover film is pulled off the carrier paper in cooperation with a transfer device 10. During this “stripping”, the advertising lettering or advertising graphic formed by cutting the cover film remains on the carrier paper, which is removed behind the deflection edge 8 in the predetermined transport direction 4.
  • the transfer device 10 is formed with a rubber-elastic pad 11, which is arranged on a transfer carriage 12.
  • the transfer carriage 12 is movable along a guide rail 13, which thus defines a transfer direction branched off from the predetermined transport direction 4 on the deflection edge 8, in which the remainder of the film is pulled off the carrier paper of each film blank 3.
  • This removal of the film residue from the backing paper is obtained in that the rubber-elastic cushion 11 is initially set in such a position relative to the deflection edge 8 that when a film cut arrives, its cover film first comes into contact with the cushion 11.
  • a brush 8 ' is expediently arranged near the deflection edge 8 with which is acted on the cover film of each film blank in such a way that the separation of the film residue from the advertising or advertising graphic is promoted during the removal of the film residue.
  • a heat channel 5 ' is expediently arranged in the vicinity of the cutting device 5 in order to achieve shrinkage of the cover film and thus an increase in the cutting width of the incisions forming the advertising lettering or advertising graphics even before the film residue is removed.
  • the transfer device 10 can be moved along the guide rail 13 up to an end position in which the film residue 15 adhered to the pad 11 with its leading edge region is transferred to a residue roll 16.
  • the transfer is obtained in that the transfer carriage 12, which is shown with a relative position 12 'for this end position, is pivoted about an axis parallel to the axis of rotation of the residual roller 16. Because during this pivoting of the transfer carriage 12, the pad 11 'is also brought into a changed relative position to the residual roll 16, the film residue 15 with its rear-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can thus be placed against the residual roll 16.
  • the guide rail 13 is expediently pivotable about an axis 17 provided near the deflection edge 8. This pivotability of the guide rail 13 can, on the other hand, also be used for the secure interaction of the transfer carriage 12 and its cushion 11 with the deflection edge 8 at the time when the film residue 15 is taken over at the branching of the transport direction 4 of the film blanks 3.
  • the residual roller 16 is mounted with its axis of rotation 18 on a single link 19 of a link arrangement which also has a second single link 20 for the rotatable mounting of a drive roller 21 which bears against the envelope surface of the residual roller 16.
  • the handlebar arrangement formed with the two single-cell cores 19, 20 is mounted on the stand 1 via an axis of rotation 22 of the single-link 20 in such a way that the axis of rotation 18 of the residual roller 16 is positioned by means of a sliding block 23 along a slot guide 24 which is angularly aligned with the guide rail 13 of the transfer device 10 can be postponed.
  • This possibility of displacement of the axis of rotation 18 results in the maintenance of a constant drive ratio for the drive roller 21 with respect to the transport speed of the film blanks 3, taking into account a growing diameter of the residual roll 16 during the filling with the film residues.
  • the guide slot 24 is also formed with an open end so that the residual roller 16 can be removed after reaching a predetermined filling level and thus also a predetermined maximum diameter and replaced by an empty new residual roller.
  • the various drives, not shown in the drawing, for an operation of the cutting device 5 synchronized with the feed of the film cuts 3, for the rotation of the feed rollers 6, 7, for the reciprocating movement of the transfer carriage 12, for the pivotal movement of the provided Guide rail 13 and for the drive roller 21 for rotating the residual roller 16 can be given any desired configuration in connection with a suitable control.
  • the The device is supplemented with a suitable collecting device for the carrier papers of the film blanks 3, which are removed behind the branching formed with the deflecting edge 8 with the advertising lettering or advertising graphics remaining thereon in the predetermined transport direction 4.
  • the collecting device can ultimately also be combined with an application device with which the advertising or advertising graphics are transferred from the carrier papers to individual transfer foils, which are used as aids for the self-adhesive application of the advertising or advertising graphics to an advertising surface.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
EP92106277A 1991-04-19 1992-04-10 Procédé et dispositif pour séparer des découps de feuilles laminées Expired - Lifetime EP0509419B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4112887A DE4112887A1 (de) 1991-04-19 1991-04-19 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum entstrippen eines laminierten folienzuschnittes
DE4112887 1991-04-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0509419A1 true EP0509419A1 (fr) 1992-10-21
EP0509419B1 EP0509419B1 (fr) 1995-07-12

Family

ID=6429979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92106277A Expired - Lifetime EP0509419B1 (fr) 1991-04-19 1992-04-10 Procédé et dispositif pour séparer des découps de feuilles laminées

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5252169A (fr)
EP (1) EP0509419B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE124903T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4112887A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0509419T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0645310A1 (fr) * 1993-09-24 1995-03-29 Peter Bechmann Procédé et dispositif pour délaminer des feuillets laminées
EP1075911A1 (fr) * 1999-08-12 2001-02-14 Gallus Ferd. Rüesch Ag Procédé et dispositif pour enlever des déchets
CN109733938A (zh) * 2018-12-21 2019-05-10 安徽劲派纺织服饰有限公司 一种平整卷收的高效面料切割设备

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5658416A (en) * 1994-06-17 1997-08-19 Polaroid Corporation Method and apparatus for peeling a laminate
US6210514B1 (en) * 1998-02-11 2001-04-03 Xerox Corporation Thin film structure machining and attachment
US6136121A (en) * 1998-09-25 2000-10-24 Mitsubishi Chemical America, Inc. Method and apparatus for separating and reclaiming trim from a lamination machine
US8469076B1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-06-25 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Polarizer film peeling machine and polarizer film peeling method thereof
CN106864808A (zh) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-20 东莞市沃德精密机械有限公司 缓冲块自动上料装置
CN116121957B (zh) * 2023-02-27 2023-10-13 江苏豪悦实业有限公司 一种无纺布生产工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1098039A (en) * 1964-05-12 1968-01-03 Easco Leasing Corp Method of and machine for removing backing sheets from an applique
US3450307A (en) * 1967-07-26 1969-06-17 American Binder Co The Envelope separator
GB2008028A (en) * 1977-11-10 1979-05-31 Brady Co W H Separating laminated layers
DE3401932A1 (de) * 1984-01-20 1985-08-01 Collmann GmbH & Co, Spezialmaschinenbau KG, 2400 Lübeck Verfahren und vorrichtung zum darbieten von verstaerkungseinlagen fuer schleifscheiben

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2019737A5 (fr) * 1969-01-10 1970-07-03 Automatisme Cie Gle
EP0212597B1 (fr) * 1985-08-16 1994-12-28 Somar Corporation Méthode et appareil pour peler une pellicule
US4867836A (en) * 1985-08-30 1989-09-19 Somar Corporation Film peeling apparatus
US4724032A (en) * 1985-10-02 1988-02-09 Thomas Kay Sheet separating machine and method
JPS62271819A (ja) * 1986-05-19 1987-11-26 グンゼ株式会社 熱収縮ラベルの自動溶断方法
JPS63250190A (ja) * 1987-04-06 1988-10-18 ソマ−ル株式会社 薄膜剥離用引起装置
IT1222991B (it) * 1987-10-27 1990-09-12 Orlandi Aldo Orlandi Ivano S D Metodo e apparecchiatura per l'asportazione di un nastro adesivo avvolto su una piastra per circuiti stampati
US5104473A (en) * 1990-10-03 1992-04-14 Eastman Kodak Company Apparatus and method for removing a release sheet from a workpiece

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1098039A (en) * 1964-05-12 1968-01-03 Easco Leasing Corp Method of and machine for removing backing sheets from an applique
US3450307A (en) * 1967-07-26 1969-06-17 American Binder Co The Envelope separator
GB2008028A (en) * 1977-11-10 1979-05-31 Brady Co W H Separating laminated layers
DE3401932A1 (de) * 1984-01-20 1985-08-01 Collmann GmbH & Co, Spezialmaschinenbau KG, 2400 Lübeck Verfahren und vorrichtung zum darbieten von verstaerkungseinlagen fuer schleifscheiben

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0645310A1 (fr) * 1993-09-24 1995-03-29 Peter Bechmann Procédé et dispositif pour délaminer des feuillets laminées
EP1075911A1 (fr) * 1999-08-12 2001-02-14 Gallus Ferd. Rüesch Ag Procédé et dispositif pour enlever des déchets
WO2001012397A1 (fr) * 1999-08-12 2001-02-22 Gallus Ferd. Rüesch AG Procede et dispositif d'evacuation de grilles de maculature
US6699345B1 (en) 1999-08-12 2004-03-02 Gallus Ferd Ruesch Ag Method and device for disposal of waste paper grids
CN109733938A (zh) * 2018-12-21 2019-05-10 安徽劲派纺织服饰有限公司 一种平整卷收的高效面料切割设备
CN109733938B (zh) * 2018-12-21 2020-07-07 安徽劲派纺织服饰有限公司 一种平整卷收的高效面料切割设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0509419T3 (da) 1995-12-27
ATE124903T1 (de) 1995-07-15
US5252169A (en) 1993-10-12
DE4112887A1 (de) 1992-10-22
DE59202844D1 (de) 1995-08-17
EP0509419B1 (fr) 1995-07-12

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