EP0501927A1 - Verfahren zum Variieren der Wölbung der mit einer Fusspitzennähmaschine genähten Strumpffusspitze und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des genannten Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Variieren der Wölbung der mit einer Fusspitzennähmaschine genähten Strumpffusspitze und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des genannten Verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0501927A1 EP0501927A1 EP92830054A EP92830054A EP0501927A1 EP 0501927 A1 EP0501927 A1 EP 0501927A1 EP 92830054 A EP92830054 A EP 92830054A EP 92830054 A EP92830054 A EP 92830054A EP 0501927 A1 EP0501927 A1 EP 0501927A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sewing
- stocking
- rotating
- plane
- sewn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101100190268 Caenorhabditis elegans pah-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 101100394497 Caenorhabditis elegans toe-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B23/00—Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
- D05B23/007—Sewing units for assembling parts of knitted panties or closing the stocking toe part
- D05B23/009—Toe closers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for varying the curvature of the sewn toe of the stockings with a machine for sewing the toe and a device for its implementation.
- sewing machines for hosiery and pantyhose spikes include a carousel with several tubular arms having the function of supporting and turning the hosiery, in which each tube is provided with two wings which slide longitudinally to transfer the spike from the bottom to the beyond the end of the tube on a horizontal disc rotating around its vertical axis, in a predetermined position relative to a cutting and sewing machine.
- This disc is associated with a plate located above and slaved to an alternating vertical movement which has the function of holding in place, during sewing, the bottom point on the rotating disc located below in front of the needle. the cutting and sewing machine.
- this support and blocking device at the bottom during sewing has the disadvantage that the arc of curvature of the seam made by the sewing machine is directly linked to the radius of the disc and that consequently the variation in the curvature of the sewn toe is only possible by replacing the disc, resulting in a loss of time which is incompatible with the production requirements of stockings or tights.
- the object of the present invention is to eliminate this drawback by proposing a method and a device which make it possible to vary the curvature of the sewn point at will without replacing the rotating support from the bottom, but by a simple and rapid operation of selection and / or for adjusting the tip tension means.
- the advantages obtained thanks to the present invention essentially consist in the fact that it is possible to permanently modify the curvature of the sewn tip, in the direction of increasing or respectively decreasing its radius of curvature compared to that of the plane sewing turn; that the direction of the arc of curvature as well as the amplitude of the variation thereof can be easily adjusted, in very wide intervals, thanks to the selection and adjustment of the stroke of the bottom tip gripping means without requiring any replacement of the components of the stitch sewing machine.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic view from above of a device for varying the curvature of the stitch sewn from the bottom by means of a machine for sewing the tips in accordance with the invention, in the position making it possible to obtain a curvature normal, i.e. as in FIG. 1A;
- FIG. 2 shows the device of FIG. 1, in the position allowing a reduction in the curvature to be obtained, that is to say as in FIG. 2A;
- FIG. 3 shows the device of FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows the side view of the device of FIG. 1, in the position with the gripping means of the tip open;
- FIG. 5 shows the device of FIG. 4, in the rest position and with the gripping means closed;
- FIG. 6 shows the top view of the device of FIG. 1, with the remote lateral gripping means;
- FIG. 7 shows the side view of the device of FIG. 6;
- FIG. 8 shows the front view of the device of FIG. 6;
- FIG. 9 shows the top view of the device of FIG. 1, with the central gripping means moved back;
- FIG. 10 shows the side view of the device of FIG. 9;
- FIG. 11 shows the front view of the device of FIG. 9;
- FIG. 12 shows the top view of a variant of the device of FIG. 1 according to the invention, in the rest position and with the gripping means open;
- FIG. 13 shows the side view of the device of FIG. 12;
- FIG. 14 shows the rear view of the device of FIG. 12;
- the elastic deformation imposed on the fabric of the bottom point allows, after the elastic return of the sewn point, to obtain a variation of the final curvature of the seam compared to that obtained with the rotating seam plane, the value of which is proportional to the amplitude of the stroke imposed on the central zone 2 or respectively on the two lateral zones 21, before sewing.
- FIGS. 1A to 3A The final result is illustrated in FIGS. 1A to 3A in which the double line 5 represents the start of the fabric of the point and line 6 represents the seam line; in particular, we note in FIG. 1A that no intervention was carried out on the point before sewing so that the seam line 6 obtained is of the traditional type, that is to say with a curvature which is determined by the radius of the rotating seam plane 4.
- Fig. 2A it is noted that the tension exerted on the central portion of the bottom tip relative to the lateral ones 21 before sewing 6 causes, after sewing, a seam line whose curvature has a greater radius than that of the Fig. 1A.
- Fig. 3A it is noted that the tension exerted, before sewing, on the lateral portions 21 relative to the central portion 20 of the bottom 2 enters, after sewing, a seam line whose curvature has a radius smaller than that of Fig. 1A.
- the pliers 14,16 are open and in the advanced position, that is to say as close as possible to the seam plane, and the bottom is on the turning tube with the sewing point protruding from that -this under the action of the fins of the turning tube which are in the advanced position so that the bottom point is on the stitching plane of the stitch sewing machine and with the free end in the open mouth of the three pliers 14.16; then, depending on the desired curvature of the stitch sewn, the central clamp 14 or external clamps 16 are closed and, successively, the corresponding cylinder 21 or 22 is actuated so as to obtain the recoil of the central clamp 14 or of the lateral ones, which makes it possible to obtain the elastic tension of the central part or respectively of the lateral parts of the bottom point.
- the plate which is located above the rotating seam plane is actuated to descend and block the bottom point thus stretched on the seam plane placed below.
- the pliers or pliers which carried out the tension at the bottom are deactivated, that is to say open, and the sewing is carried out in the traditional way, that is to say by turning in front of the needle of the sewing machine the turning seam plane and the plate with the interposed bottom.
- the plate is deactivated and this, when going up, releases the sewn stocking; simultaneously, the cylinder 21 or 22 which is in the position of maximum recoil of the gripper or grippers is actuated so as to bring the gripper (s) which are already open into the start of cycle position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITFI910039 | 1991-02-26 | ||
ITFI910039A IT1246679B (it) | 1991-02-26 | 1991-02-26 | Metodo per variare la curvatura della punta cucita delle calze con una macchina cucipunte e dispositivo per attuare il detto metodo. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0501927A1 true EP0501927A1 (de) | 1992-09-02 |
EP0501927B1 EP0501927B1 (de) | 1995-07-26 |
Family
ID=11349485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92830054A Expired - Lifetime EP0501927B1 (de) | 1991-02-26 | 1992-02-05 | Verfahren zum Variieren der Wölbung der mit einer Fusspitzennähmaschine genähten Strumpffusspitze und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des genannten Verfahrens |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5207165A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0501927B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH06198089A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2061776A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69203625T2 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1246679B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0802271A1 (de) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-10-22 | MATEC S.r.l. | Vorrichtung zum Nähen des Zehenteils von schlauchförmigen gestrickten Produkten |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1316339B1 (it) * | 2000-02-04 | 2003-04-10 | Guerrino Rumi | Apparecchiatura e procedimento per alimentare in automatico unacucitrice della punta di una calza |
US6779472B1 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2004-08-24 | Sara Lee Corporation | Hosiery toe closing apparatus and method |
ITFI20040259A1 (it) * | 2004-12-10 | 2005-03-10 | Golden Lady Co Spa | Dispositivo e metodo per manipolare manufatti tubolari a maglia come calzini o simili per eseguire la cucitura della punta |
ITMI20042084A1 (it) * | 2004-11-02 | 2005-02-02 | Cesare Colosio S P A | Dispositivo di cucitura automatica particolarmente per macchine per calze |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1545731A (fr) * | 1967-06-14 | 1968-11-15 | Nittex Ag | Perfectionnement aux dispositifs pour fermer la pointe des bas ou autres articles analogues |
US4133280A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1979-01-09 | Takatori Machinery Works, Ltd. | Automatic method and apparatus for closing a toe end of a hose utilizing a straight line stitch |
EP0204058A1 (de) * | 1985-05-24 | 1986-12-10 | SOLIS S.r.l. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung um, zwecks Nähens, die Zehenden eines Strumpfes automatisch auf das offene Ende eines Wenderohres zu positionieren |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5431063A (en) * | 1977-08-11 | 1979-03-07 | Sanwa Tekki Corp | Metal plate brazing |
JPS5831953B2 (ja) * | 1979-01-30 | 1983-07-09 | 株式会社タカトリ機械製作所 | ホ−スのトウ部をクロ−ズする方法及び装置 |
US4444140A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1984-04-24 | Monarch Knitting Machinery Corporation | Method of making panty hose and apparatus to make same |
GB8730199D0 (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1988-02-03 | Detexomat Machinery Ltd | Hosiery toe closing method & apparatus |
US5040475A (en) * | 1989-01-28 | 1991-08-20 | Sara Lee Corporation | Material handling system |
-
1991
- 1991-02-26 IT ITFI910039A patent/IT1246679B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-02-05 DE DE69203625T patent/DE69203625T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-05 EP EP92830054A patent/EP0501927B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-25 CA CA002061776A patent/CA2061776A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-02-26 JP JP4075370A patent/JPH06198089A/ja active Pending
- 1992-02-26 US US07/842,064 patent/US5207165A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1545731A (fr) * | 1967-06-14 | 1968-11-15 | Nittex Ag | Perfectionnement aux dispositifs pour fermer la pointe des bas ou autres articles analogues |
US4133280A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1979-01-09 | Takatori Machinery Works, Ltd. | Automatic method and apparatus for closing a toe end of a hose utilizing a straight line stitch |
EP0204058A1 (de) * | 1985-05-24 | 1986-12-10 | SOLIS S.r.l. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung um, zwecks Nähens, die Zehenden eines Strumpfes automatisch auf das offene Ende eines Wenderohres zu positionieren |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0802271A1 (de) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-10-22 | MATEC S.r.l. | Vorrichtung zum Nähen des Zehenteils von schlauchförmigen gestrickten Produkten |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITFI910039A0 (it) | 1991-02-26 |
DE69203625T2 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
US5207165A (en) | 1993-05-04 |
IT1246679B (it) | 1994-11-24 |
CA2061776A1 (en) | 1992-08-27 |
ITFI910039A1 (it) | 1992-08-26 |
EP0501927B1 (de) | 1995-07-26 |
JPH06198089A (ja) | 1994-07-19 |
DE69203625D1 (de) | 1995-08-31 |
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