EP0486912B1 - Dispositif pour la vidange et la fermeture des tonneaux pour le traitement électrolytique ou chimique de surface des pièces en vrac - Google Patents
Dispositif pour la vidange et la fermeture des tonneaux pour le traitement électrolytique ou chimique de surface des pièces en vrac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0486912B1 EP0486912B1 EP91119141A EP91119141A EP0486912B1 EP 0486912 B1 EP0486912 B1 EP 0486912B1 EP 91119141 A EP91119141 A EP 91119141A EP 91119141 A EP91119141 A EP 91119141A EP 0486912 B1 EP0486912 B1 EP 0486912B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- immersion
- drainage
- treatment
- drums
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003113 dilution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/16—Apparatus for electrolytic coating of small objects in bulk
- C25D17/18—Apparatus for electrolytic coating of small objects in bulk having closed containers
- C25D17/20—Horizontal barrels
Definitions
- the invention relates to devices for environmental protection to minimize the carry-over of treatment solutions in the rinsing and / or waste water circuit in the galvanic and / or chemical surface treatment of mass parts in submersible drums; after lifting the immersion drum from the treatment bath, the treatment solution is returned to the treatment bath by means of a locking and drainage system.
- Methods are known in which compressed air and / or vacuum systems are intended to separate the treatment solution from the goods and the drum body. Methods are also known in which the submersible drums are sprayed with water in order to dilute the treatment solutions.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of the basic structure of a galvanic drum system, the details of which are assumed to be known.
- FIG. 7 shows an example of the arrangement of the locking and drainage device on the cover of a submersible drum.
- the immersion drum (1) is rotated in direction (B) by means of a rotary drum drive (16), the goods and the treatment solution can no longer slide off the inner jacket of the immersion drum (1) , Goods and treatment solution are taken through the locking bar (2) and the drainage bar (3); The treatment solution is forcibly separated from the immersion drum (1) via the drainage strip (3).
- a drip tray (15) ensures that the emerging treatment solution is also separated from the outer jacket of the immersion drum (1).
- the rotary movement of the immersion drum (1) can take place continuously or in order to prevent the treatment solution from overflowing via the blocking and drainage device.
- the hole diameter (5) of the perforation of the drum jacket (4) is usually not sufficient to separate the treatment solution quickly and with high efficiency from the immersion drum (1).
- the part of the drum jacket (4) that belongs to the drainage channel (DK) is provided with large openings (6). Furthermore, the outflow behavior of the treatment solution from the drainage channel (DK) can be improved through openings (7) on the two end faces (8) and (8 ') of the immersion drum (1).
- the drum cover (4 ') can easily be equipped with a drainage channel (DK), or can be exchanged for one with a drainage channel (DK).
- the immersion drums (1) are transported through the treatment baths (13) by the station (14) by means of a transport system (10) to which a collecting trough (11) which can be extended on two sides can be attached.
- a transport system (10) to which a collecting trough (11) which can be extended on two sides can be attached.
- the treatment solution still dripping from the immersion drum (1) can still be collected in the collecting trough (11).
- the collecting trough (11) is returned to the treatment bath (13P) one or the other side extended from the transport system (10).
- the treatment solution collected in the drip pan (11) is drained into the treatment bath (13P) via the controllable solenoid valve (12).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Dispositif permettant de rendre minimale la pollution de l'environnement lors du traitement de surface, galvanoplastique et/ou chimique, de pièces fabriquées en grande série, dans des tambours d'immersion (1), par recyclage des solutions de traitement une fois le tambour d'immersion (1) soulevé hors des postes de traitement (13), caractérisé en ce que les tambours d'immersion (1) sont équipés d'un ou plusieurs dispositis de retenue et de drainage (DK) et possèdent une ou plusieurs barres d'égouttage (15) et un élément de positionnement (9) et en ce que le dispositif de retenue est de drainage (DK / DK') présente une disposition rectiligne ou en arc de cercle dans le tambour d'immersion (1).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le conduit de drainage (DK) est formé d'une barre de retenue (2), de la paroi périphérique de tambour (4) et d'une barre de drainage (3) ou uniquement d'une barre de retenue (2) et de Ii paroi périphérique de tambour (4).
- Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre des perforations de paroi de tambour (6) du conduit de drainage (DK) est supérieur à celui des perforations (5) de la paroi périphérique de tambour (4).
- Dispositif selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, dans le prolongement du conduit de drainage (DK), deux disques frontaux de tambour (8 et 8') présentent des ouvertures (7).
- Dispositif selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce ce que des dispositifs de retenue et de drainage sont disposés aussi bien sur des tambours à section polygonale que sur des tambours à section circulaire.
- Dispositif selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un système de commande commande l'entraînement en rotation (16) du tambour.
- Dispositif selon les revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le système de transport (10) des tambours d'immersion comporte une cuvette collectrice (11) qui est agencée de façon à pouvoir être écartée de deux côtés et qui comporte une valve (12) à commande électromagnétique.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4036836 | 1990-11-19 | ||
DE4036836 | 1990-11-19 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0486912A2 EP0486912A2 (fr) | 1992-05-27 |
EP0486912A3 EP0486912A3 (fr) | 1994-03-23 |
EP0486912B1 true EP0486912B1 (fr) | 1996-02-07 |
Family
ID=6418546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91119141A Expired - Lifetime EP0486912B1 (fr) | 1990-11-19 | 1991-11-11 | Dispositif pour la vidange et la fermeture des tonneaux pour le traitement électrolytique ou chimique de surface des pièces en vrac |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0486912B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE134002T1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0486912T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2082908T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9226729D0 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1993-02-17 | Wellcome Found | Therapeutic combination |
CN110923794B (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-12-15 | 温州拓日工业设计有限公司 | 一种小型环保密封滚镀装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2801508A1 (de) * | 1978-01-12 | 1979-07-19 | Schering Ag | Vorrichtung zum zufuehren von fluessigkeiten oder gasen in den innenraum von trommeln zum galvanisieren oder zur chemischen behandlung |
SU1305201A2 (ru) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-04-23 | Центральное Конструкторское Бюро Оборудования Гальванопокрытий При Тамбовском Заводе Гальванического Оборудования | Устройство дл нанесени гальванических покрытий на мелкие детали |
-
1991
- 1991-11-11 AT AT91119141T patent/ATE134002T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-11 ES ES91119141T patent/ES2082908T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-11 DK DK91119141.9T patent/DK0486912T3/da active
- 1991-11-11 EP EP91119141A patent/EP0486912B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0486912A3 (fr) | 1994-03-23 |
DK0486912T3 (da) | 1996-03-18 |
EP0486912A2 (fr) | 1992-05-27 |
ES2082908T3 (es) | 1996-04-01 |
ATE134002T1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
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