EP0480117A1 - Appareil de remontée et de descente le long d'une corde - Google Patents
Appareil de remontée et de descente le long d'une corde Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0480117A1 EP0480117A1 EP90810778A EP90810778A EP0480117A1 EP 0480117 A1 EP0480117 A1 EP 0480117A1 EP 90810778 A EP90810778 A EP 90810778A EP 90810778 A EP90810778 A EP 90810778A EP 0480117 A1 EP0480117 A1 EP 0480117A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- roller
- lever
- rope
- abseiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F19/00—Hoisting, lifting, hauling or pushing, not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an up and abseil device, with a base plate on which a freely rotating abseiling roller with backstop, which contains a number of spring-loaded pinch rollers, is attached.
- a freely rotating abseiling roller with backstop which contains a number of spring-loaded pinch rollers.
- Such a device is commercially available and is recognized in some states as an official rescue device.
- the basic concept with the freely rotating pulley is based on an idea that was published in CH-A-526 308.
- Fig. 1 you can see the base plate 1, the abseiling roller 2 and the blocking device 3, which is integrated with the base plate and is protected from the weather.
- the abseiling roller 2 as it presents itself in FIG. 1, is known and is described in the aforementioned patent specification, with particular reference being made to the backstop with the clamping rollers, which lies between two life-lubricated ball bearings sealed on both sides.
- the abseiling roller turns freely when it is roped up and is fixed by the pinch rollers when it is abseiled.
- the rescue rope is wrapped around the abseiling roller two and a half times, which results in a braking effect and only a minimal holding force is required on the empty rope.
- the lateral, special cable guide is not shown, while the lower cable guide 4 is shown schematically because it is already known.
- the two openings 5 and 6 in the base plate 1 serve to fasten the abseiling device by means of a steel cable loop and other devices.
- the second backstop is recorded, which contains a ring gear 7 which is fastened on the side of the abseiling roller 2 facing the base plate 1, for example by means of Allen screws 8.
- the ring gear works together with a locking member 9 in such a way that the abseiling roller can turn freely in the direction of rotation indicated by the arrow and is locked in the opposite direction.
- the first backstop with the pinch rollers enables the same freewheel, respectively blocking the rotation of the abseiling roller.
- the locking member has a pin 10, around which a spring 11 is arranged, which is arranged in a longitudinal bore 12 in the base plate.
- the locking cam 13 of the locking member 9 runs in a slot 14 and protrudes beyond the base plate in order to be able to engage in the tooth spaces 7b of the toothed disk, while the wider body 15 of the locking member runs in a corresponding recess in the base plate.
- the teeth 7a push the locking member upward against the pressure of the spring 11 in FIG. 2 and in the opposite direction the spring presses the locking cam of the locking member downward into the locking position.
- the locking member 9 is closed by a disc 16 which is provided with a transparent window 17 in order to be able to control the position of the locking member from the outside.
- the blocking device 3 is accommodated in a housing, of which only the housing plate 18 is shown in FIG. 4, while the cover can be fastened in the bores 19 by means of screws.
- the housing plate has a shaped recess 20 in which the organs of the blocking device are accommodated.
- the blocking device contains a rotation about axis 21 bare pressure roller 22 which is connected to a lever 23.
- the pressure roller 22 has an inwardly curved outside in order to enclose the cable 24.
- the other end of the lever 23 is movably connected about the axis 25 to a clamping lever 26 which is mounted on the rigid axis 27. This clamping lever 26 also has a concave curvature on its front side 28 in order to receive the rope.
- a centrifugal force release 29 is provided to brake this movement.
- This trigger is located on the offset front part 30 of the pinch roller, the edge 31 of the offset part running through the center of the pinch roller, see Fig. 5.
- the centrifugal force trigger 29 consists of a release lever 32 which is mounted about the axis 33 and in rear third has a pin 34 to which one end of a tension spring 35 is attached, the other end of which is attached to the pinch roller.
- the spring 35 holds the release lever 32 in the retracted position.
- a pressure spring 36 acts via a pin 37 on the lever 23 and with it on the pressure roller 22 so that it is pressed against the rope and rotates when the rope slides downward. If either the other end of the rope is released or torn off, a strong acceleration of the rope downwards occurs at the indicated end of the rope in the blocking device and the centrifugal force trigger is thrown around and reaches the position of FIG. 5, with the free end of the release lever 32 behind the nose 38 arrives in the recess 20. As a result, the pressure roller is blocked on the one hand and, on the other hand, pressed against the rope, due to the lever action of the release lever.
- the lever 23 is activated, which in turn presses the clamping lever 26 in the direction of the rope, as a result of which a double clamping effect is achieved by the pressure roller and by the clamping lever.
- This causes the rope to be locked quickly and completely in the blocking device. Because the axis 27 of the clamping lever is supported in an indentation 39 of the recess 20, the effect of the clamping lever is retained even if the axis 27 should break.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Lifting Devices For Agricultural Implements (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP90810778A EP0480117B1 (fr) | 1990-10-10 | 1990-10-10 | Appareil de remontée et de descente le long d'une corde |
DE59009970T DE59009970D1 (de) | 1990-10-10 | 1990-10-10 | Auf- und Abseilgerät |
ES90810778T ES2081961T3 (es) | 1990-10-10 | 1990-10-10 | Aparato para izar y arriar. |
AT90810778T ATE131394T1 (de) | 1990-10-10 | 1990-10-10 | Auf- und abseilgerät |
DK90810778.2T DK0480117T3 (da) | 1990-10-10 | 1990-10-10 | Indretning til op- og nedfiring |
IL9963391A IL99633A (en) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-02 | Device for lifting and lowering |
AU85588/91A AU648588B2 (en) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-07 | Elevating and lowering apparatus |
FI914725A FI914725A (fi) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-07 | Kabelrulleanordning. |
NO913955A NO179544C (no) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-09 | Vinde- og fireinnretning |
TR91/0961A TR26412A (tr) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-09 | GERI CALISMA EMNIYETINE SAHIP SERBEST DÖNüSLü INDIRICI BIR MAKARA ICEREN KALDIRICI VE INDIRICI BIR TERTIBAT |
US07/773,535 US5168958A (en) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-09 | Elevating and lowering apparatus |
KR1019910017663A KR0164860B1 (ko) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-09 | 상승 및 하강 장치 |
CA002053092A CA2053092C (fr) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-09 | Appareil de levage et d'abaissement |
JP3264061A JPH04256761A (ja) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-10-11 | 昇降器具 |
GR950402548T GR3018403T3 (en) | 1990-10-10 | 1995-12-14 | Rope lifting and lowering apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP90810778A EP0480117B1 (fr) | 1990-10-10 | 1990-10-10 | Appareil de remontée et de descente le long d'une corde |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0480117A1 true EP0480117A1 (fr) | 1992-04-15 |
EP0480117B1 EP0480117B1 (fr) | 1995-12-13 |
Family
ID=8205957
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90810778A Expired - Lifetime EP0480117B1 (fr) | 1990-10-10 | 1990-10-10 | Appareil de remontée et de descente le long d'une corde |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5168958A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0480117B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH04256761A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR0164860B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE131394T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU648588B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2053092C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59009970D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0480117T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2081961T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI914725A (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3018403T3 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL99633A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO179544C (fr) |
TR (1) | TR26412A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0884067A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-09 | 1998-12-16 | Rollgliss AG | Dispositif de freinage pour appareil de remontée et descente |
CN113513662A (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-10-19 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | 一种旋转结构及物联网无线监控设备 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5348116A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1994-09-20 | Pickering Gregory R | Rescue system |
US5348117A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1994-09-20 | Pickering Gregory R | Rescue system |
US6189867B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2001-02-20 | Surety Manufacturing & Testing Ltd. | Load-handling device |
DE10328185B4 (de) * | 2003-06-24 | 2005-04-14 | Britz, Rainer | Selbsttätige Rücklaufsperre für Winden |
US20060070809A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | Yoav Barzilai | Advanced "Omer" rescue system |
CA2539424A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-16 | Kirk M. Mauthner | Descendeur, poulie et frein de cordage limiteur de force combines |
FR2889453B1 (fr) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-11-30 | Emax Sarl | Dispositif de securite de type assureur/descendeur |
IT1403628B1 (it) * | 2011-01-13 | 2013-10-31 | Aludesign Spa | Dispositivo assicuratore e discensore |
DE102012103190A1 (de) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Norbert Schabestiel | Vorrichtung zum Heben von Mauersteinen oder anderen Materialien |
CN112723271B (zh) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-06-03 | 江西建邦建设集团有限公司 | 一种下水道井盖辅助抬升装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR413692A (fr) * | 1910-03-17 | 1910-08-16 | Paul Crozet | Appareil de sauvetage en cas d'incendie |
US2220239A (en) * | 1939-08-16 | 1940-11-05 | Haybeck Robert | Fire escape |
GB1007645A (en) * | 1962-01-10 | 1965-10-13 | Safety Automatic Fire Escapes | Improvements in or relating to safety lowering apparatus |
FR1551691A (fr) * | 1968-01-22 | 1968-12-27 | ||
CH526308A (de) * | 1970-12-31 | 1972-08-15 | Brda Otto | Abseilgerät |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US334071A (en) * | 1886-01-12 | Geobge w | ||
US2990131A (en) * | 1958-01-22 | 1961-06-27 | Sala Maskinfabriks Aktiebolag | Safety block |
CA988476A (en) * | 1972-05-22 | 1976-05-04 | Masao Tsuda | Slow descender |
US4367863A (en) * | 1980-09-16 | 1983-01-11 | Dulondel Jacques | Torque limiter means for controlling rotary motion |
-
1990
- 1990-10-10 DE DE59009970T patent/DE59009970D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-10 EP EP90810778A patent/EP0480117B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-10 ES ES90810778T patent/ES2081961T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-10 DK DK90810778.2T patent/DK0480117T3/da active
- 1990-10-10 AT AT90810778T patent/ATE131394T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-10-02 IL IL9963391A patent/IL99633A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-07 AU AU85588/91A patent/AU648588B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-10-07 FI FI914725A patent/FI914725A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-10-09 US US07/773,535 patent/US5168958A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-09 KR KR1019910017663A patent/KR0164860B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-09 NO NO913955A patent/NO179544C/no unknown
- 1991-10-09 CA CA002053092A patent/CA2053092C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-09 TR TR91/0961A patent/TR26412A/xx unknown
- 1991-10-11 JP JP3264061A patent/JPH04256761A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-12-14 GR GR950402548T patent/GR3018403T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR413692A (fr) * | 1910-03-17 | 1910-08-16 | Paul Crozet | Appareil de sauvetage en cas d'incendie |
US2220239A (en) * | 1939-08-16 | 1940-11-05 | Haybeck Robert | Fire escape |
GB1007645A (en) * | 1962-01-10 | 1965-10-13 | Safety Automatic Fire Escapes | Improvements in or relating to safety lowering apparatus |
FR1551691A (fr) * | 1968-01-22 | 1968-12-27 | ||
CH526308A (de) * | 1970-12-31 | 1972-08-15 | Brda Otto | Abseilgerät |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0884067A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-09 | 1998-12-16 | Rollgliss AG | Dispositif de freinage pour appareil de remontée et descente |
US6223868B1 (en) | 1997-06-09 | 2001-05-01 | Rollgliss Ag | Brake mechanism for device for hauling up/down by rope |
CN113513662A (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-10-19 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | 一种旋转结构及物联网无线监控设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL99633A (en) | 1994-01-25 |
GR3018403T3 (en) | 1996-03-31 |
ES2081961T3 (es) | 1996-03-16 |
DK0480117T3 (da) | 1996-01-22 |
ATE131394T1 (de) | 1995-12-15 |
NO913955L (no) | 1992-04-13 |
NO913955D0 (no) | 1991-10-09 |
JPH04256761A (ja) | 1992-09-11 |
NO179544B (no) | 1996-07-22 |
NO179544C (no) | 1996-10-30 |
FI914725A0 (fi) | 1991-10-07 |
US5168958A (en) | 1992-12-08 |
KR0164860B1 (ko) | 1998-12-01 |
KR920007917A (ko) | 1992-05-27 |
FI914725A (fi) | 1992-04-11 |
TR26412A (tr) | 1995-03-15 |
DE59009970D1 (de) | 1996-01-25 |
EP0480117B1 (fr) | 1995-12-13 |
AU648588B2 (en) | 1994-04-28 |
IL99633A0 (en) | 1992-08-18 |
AU8558891A (en) | 1992-04-16 |
CA2053092C (fr) | 1995-04-11 |
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