EP0447314A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dynamischen Trennen von zwei Zonen - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dynamischen Trennen von zwei Zonen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0447314A1
EP0447314A1 EP91400675A EP91400675A EP0447314A1 EP 0447314 A1 EP0447314 A1 EP 0447314A1 EP 91400675 A EP91400675 A EP 91400675A EP 91400675 A EP91400675 A EP 91400675A EP 0447314 A1 EP0447314 A1 EP 0447314A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
zones
vein
zone
relatively
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91400675A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0447314B1 (de
Inventor
François Meline
Robert Guetron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe Generale pour les Techniques Nouvelles SA SGN
Original Assignee
Societe Generale pour les Techniques Nouvelles SA SGN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe Generale pour les Techniques Nouvelles SA SGN filed Critical Societe Generale pour les Techniques Nouvelles SA SGN
Publication of EP0447314A1 publication Critical patent/EP0447314A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0447314B1 publication Critical patent/EP0447314B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F9/00Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F24F3/163Clean air work stations, i.e. selected areas within a space which filtered air is passed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F9/00Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains
    • F24F2009/007Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains using more than one jet or band in the air curtain

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for ensuring the dynamic separation of two zones, one of these zones possibly being in particular a zone under controlled atmosphere, the confinement of which relative to the external atmosphere must be preserved.
  • the invention also relates to a device for implementing this method.
  • the dart of the vein in order for the dynamic separation of the two zones to be effective, is relatively slow, that is to say the zone of this vein in which the injected gas does not mix with the surrounding atmosphere and has a velocity vector equal at all points, has a length at least equal to the length of the opening, so that this dart alone completely separates the two zones.
  • the rate of injection of gas into the relatively slow vein is substantially equal to the flow induced by the face of the relatively fast vein which is in contact with this relatively slow vein, so that the relatively fast vein can develop fully without that its course is not bent on one side or the other.
  • the relatively slow vein ensures the effective separation between the two zones thanks to its sting, and the relatively fast vein stabilizes the relatively slow vein by serving as a "dynamic tutor".
  • the dynamic barrier thus created is not effective in the other direction. Indeed, a current of air or gas coming from the external atmosphere and directed towards the confined zone risks bending the sting of the relatively slow vein towards this latter zone, thus leading to the rupture of the confinement.
  • a moving gas stream creates on both sides of its path a depression all the greater the higher the gas speed. This depression sucks in the surrounding gas and leads to a gradual widening of the vein as it progresses. This enlargement supposes, of course, that sufficient gas is present on either side of the relatively rapid gas stream. Otherwise, this vein will tend to bend on the side where the gas supply is insufficient.
  • the relatively fast stream is fed on one side by the relatively slow stream and, on the opposite side, by the external atmosphere.
  • the object of the present invention is precisely a method and a device for dynamic separation of two zones, designed so as to very significantly reduce the consumption of gas inside these zones and so as to ensure effective dynamic separation in a sense as in the other.
  • a curtain is created between the two zones gas comprising a relatively fast vein located on the side of the first zone and a relatively slow vein adjacent to the relatively fast vein, on the side of the other zone, the relatively slow vein having a sting which completely separates the two zones and being injected at a flow rate substantially equal to the flow rate induced by the face of the relatively fast vein which is in contact with this relatively slow vein, characterized by the fact that the gas curtain thus created further comprises a second relatively slow vein adjacent to the relatively fast vein, on the side of the first zone, this second relatively slow vein having a dart totally separating the two zones and being injected at a flow rate substantially equal to the flow rate induced by the face of the relatively fast vein which is in contact with the second relatively slow vein.
  • a device for the dynamic separation of two zones, comprising a set of nozzles capable of emitting a gas curtain completely separating the two zones, and suction means. of this gas curtain, the set of nozzles comprising, on the side of a first of said zones to be protected vis-à-vis the other zone, a first nozzle capable of emitting a relatively rapid gas stream and, on the side from the other zone, a second nozzle adjacent to the first nozzle and capable of emitting a relatively slow jet, the width of this second nozzle being at least equal to 1/6 th of the length of the gas curtain, characterized by the fact that the nozzle assembly comprises, on the side of the first zone, a third nozzle adjacent to the first nozzle and capable of emitting a relatively slow jet, the width of this third nozzle being at least equal to 1/6 e of the length of the gas curtain.
  • the suction means comprise a suction grid placed opposite the set of nozzles and oriented parallel to this set.
  • means can be provided to diffuse inside this enclosure a stream of gas, at a flow rate which is then very much lower than the gas flow rate which was to be imperatively injected into the devices of the prior art.
  • the dynamic separation of two zones 10 and 12 is carried out by means of a device mainly comprising a set of nozzles 14 making it possible to create between the two zones 10 and 12 a gas curtain 16, and suction means 18 for this gas curtain.
  • the zone 10 is a confined zone which has the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped delimited on all its faces by a wall 20, with the exception of its front face which is open towards the outside.
  • a wall 20 the floor 20a, the ceiling 20b and the vertical bottom 20c of this wall 20.
  • the front face of the area 10 is open to define an access opening whose upper edge supports over its entire length the set of nozzles 14, fixed to the ceiling 20b and whose lower edge supports over its entire length the suction means 18, fixed to the floor 20a.
  • the device according to the invention can be used in many other cases, whether to ensure the dynamic confinement of an area delimited by an enclosure having one or more openings of different shapes, or to delimit, at the 'interior of a room, a confined area without the help of any material wall.
  • the latter applies in particular to the protection of an operating bed or table from a circular, rectangular or other ramp overlooking the area concerned and carrying the set of nozzles.
  • nozzles 14 comprises, in accordance with the invention, three juxtaposed nozzles designated respectively by the references 22, 24 and 26.
  • each of these nozzles consists of a box, for example of rectangular section, open on the side of the opening formed in the wall 20, that is to say facing the suction means 18, for example in the form of a grid.
  • the opening of the central nozzle 24 has a relatively small width (for example, about 6 mm), so that the speed of the gas stream 28 leaving this nozzle 24 is relatively fast (for example, about 4 m / s ), for a low flow rate (for example, around 100 m3 / h).
  • the nozzles 22 and 26, which are placed respectively on the side of the zone 10 and on the side of the zone 12 and preferably have identical characteristics, have an orifice whose width is relatively large (for example, about 200 mm ), so that, for an average gas injection rate inside these nozzles (for example, about 440 m3 / h), the gas streams 30 and 32 leaving these nozzles have a relatively low speed ( for example, about 0.4 m / s).
  • the darts 30a and 32a of the gas streams 30 and 32 have a length at least equal to the height of the opening in which the device according to the invention ensures dynamic separation between zones 10 and 12.
  • the darts 30a and 32a both ensure complete dynamic separation between zones 10 and 12.
  • the height of the opening is defined by the distance separating the assembly nozzles 14 of the suction means 18, the length of each of the darts 30a and 32a is at least equal to this distance.
  • the width of the slots formed in the nozzles 22 and 26 is therefore equal to at least about 1/6 th of the distance separating the assembly of nozzles 14 from the suction means 18.
  • the height of the protected opening is therefore, at most, equal to approximately 1200 mm.
  • each of these streams could be deflected, for example under the effect of an air current between zones 10 and 12, in the absence of the relatively fast gas stream 28.
  • the speed of the gas stream 28 emitted by the nozzle 24 is high enough for this stream to serve as a support for each of the streams 30 and 32. The latter are thus stabilized and any risk of rupture of the confinement resulting from their deformation due any possible draft is suppressed.
  • a gaseous vein exiting a nozzle comprises, in addition to the aforementioned dart whose width gradually decreases away from the nozzle, a zone of full development of the jet, the width of which on the contrary gradually increases in s' away from the nozzle, and in which the gas injected by the nozzle mixes, by suction, with the surrounding gas.
  • the gas emitted by the nozzle "feeds" on the surrounding gas.
  • the quantity of surrounding gas which must be supplied to a developing gas stream is all the more important the higher the speed of the gas inside this stream. In fact, the depression created by the vein is then greater and the quantity of gas necessary to fill it is therefore greater.
  • the relatively fast gas stream 28 coming from the nozzle 24 must be fed by the relatively slow gas streams 30 and 32 coming from the nozzles 22 and 26, since the stream 28 is located directly between these veins 30 and 32. Consequently, the relatively fast gas stream 28 is fed entirely by the relatively slow gas streams 30 and 32.
  • the flow of gas from the nozzles 22 and 26 must be adjusted in order to supply the relatively rapid gas stream 28 with the quantity of gas necessary for its full development.
  • the gas flow injected by the nozzles 22 and 26 must be substantially equal to the flow induced by each of the faces of the relatively fast gas stream 28 in contact with the relatively slow gas streams 30 and 32 respectively.
  • the suction means 18 advantageously consist of a grid 34 which extends parallel to the set of nozzles 14, opposite this set, over its entire length and over a width which takes account of the development of the jets 30 and 32
  • This grid 34 constitutes the upper wall of a suction chamber 35 (FIG. 2).
  • This circuit which can in particular be designed in a manner comparable to that which is described in document EP-A-0 099 818, comprises means making it possible to aspirate the curtain of gas formed by the veins 28, 30 and 32 through the grid 34, means for purifying this gas, and means for reinjecting it into each of the nozzles of the set of nozzles 14 with the desired flow rate.
  • This circuit which can be realized so arbitrary by a person skilled in the art taking into account these different imperatives, is not part of the invention.
  • the device according to the invention makes it possible to create a gas curtain of symmetrical structure formed from three juxtaposed gas streams and ensuring, on the one hand, protection of the area 10 against vis-à-vis zone 12 and, on the other hand, protection of zone 12 vis-à-vis zone 10.
  • the first protection is ensured against any gas current tending to pass through the zone 12 the atmosphere contained in zone 10, by the assembly formed by the dart 30a of the relatively slow gas stream 30 and by the relatively fast gas stream 28 which stabilizes the stream 30. Protection against any current gas tending to pass into zone 10 the atmosphere contained in zone 12 is provided for its part by the sting 32a of the relatively slow gas stream 32, this gas stream 32 being stabilized by the relatively fast gas stream 28.
  • This provides particularly useful cross protection in many industrial applications, especially when zone 10 contains an atmosphere which must at all costs be protected from pollution of the outside atmosphere contained in zone 12 and in which the atmosphere in zone 10 could be dangerous if it reached the outside atmosphere of zone 12.
  • the gas curtain formed by this set therefore ensures complete isolation of the controlled area 10 from the outside area 12 and, conversely , an insulation of the external zone 12 with respect to the controlled zone 10.
  • the rear face 20c of the wall 20 delimiting the controlled zone 10 comprises, in the example described, a double wall internally delimiting a gas inlet chamber 36 which communicates with the zone 10 by perforations 38.
  • the chamber 36 is connected to a gas source (not shown) so that the gaseous atmosphere of the zone 10 is renewed at a controlled rate, which is optimized according to the dimensions of the perforations 38, so that it does not modify the direction of the gas streams leaving the nozzle assembly 14.
  • a set of nozzles 14 emitting three juxtaposed gas streams comprising a relatively fast intermediate stream 28 and two relatively slow side streams 30 and 32 makes it possible to very significantly reduce the amount of gas introduced into zone 10 compared to previous devices in which the relatively rapid vein was directly in contact with the atmosphere contained in the controlled zone.
  • a flow rate of a few m3 / h is sufficient in the case of FIG. 2, whereas the prior devices would have required a flow rate of approximately 470 m3 / h.
  • FIG. 2 one of the multiple intervention possibilities offered by the dynamic separation device according to the invention is also illustrated, by way of example only, inside the controlled zone 10.
  • a master / slave manipulator 40 passes through the gas curtain formed by the nozzle assembly 14, so that the master arm 42 is located in the external zone 12 and the slave arm 44 in the confined zone 10.
  • the central block 46 of this remote manipulator 40 is mounted on a support 48 linked to a carriage 50 capable of moving on rails 52 fixed on the ceiling 20b and extending in a direction parallel to the opening formed on the front face of the wall 20, that is to say to the set of nozzles 14 and to the suction means 18.
  • the central block 46 which crosses the gas streams 28, 30 and 32, has the effect of cutting the darts 30a and 32a.
  • the stream intermediate gas 28 allows, thanks to its speed, to immediately evacuate a large part of the contaminants possibly diffused in the slow jets. Therefore, the dynamic separation between zones 10 and 12 is preserved.
  • the gas curtain obtained using the dynamic separation device according to the invention can be crossed by any other tools or members allowing an operator to intervene from the outside, at any point in the zone 10 It can in particular be a light gripping tool maneuvered by the operator from the outside, or even the operator's arms.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiment which has just been described by way of example, but covers all its variants.
  • the dynamic separation obtained using the three juxtaposed gas streams can be used to isolate a specific area inside a larger room, without this area being delimited by any material barrier.
  • the arrangement of the assembly of nozzles and suction means can be produced differently, these two elements not necessarily being placed on the horizontal edge of an opening.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Networks Using Active Elements (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
EP91400675A 1990-03-14 1991-03-12 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dynamischen Trennen von zwei Zonen Expired - Lifetime EP0447314B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9003255A FR2659782B1 (fr) 1990-03-14 1990-03-14 Procede et dispositif de separation dynamique de deux zones.
FR9003255 1990-03-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0447314A1 true EP0447314A1 (de) 1991-09-18
EP0447314B1 EP0447314B1 (de) 1993-07-07

Family

ID=9394725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91400675A Expired - Lifetime EP0447314B1 (de) 1990-03-14 1991-03-12 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dynamischen Trennen von zwei Zonen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5145459A (de)
EP (1) EP0447314B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2715345B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE91339T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69100151T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0447314T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2043442T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2659782B1 (de)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5316794A (en) * 1992-12-11 1994-05-31 Applied Materials, Inc. Method for servicing vacuum chamber using non-reactive gas-filled maintenance enclosure
EP0645588A1 (de) * 1993-09-27 1995-03-29 F.H. Biddle B.V. Mehrschichtiger Gasvorhang
WO1996024011A1 (fr) * 1995-02-02 1996-08-08 Societe Generale Pour Les Techniques Nouvelles Sgn Procede et dispositif de confinement, notamment d'une atmosphere particuliere dans un espace de traitement en continu de produits traversants
FR2740205A1 (fr) * 1995-10-23 1997-04-25 Unir Ultra Propre Nutrition In Dispositif de protection contre l'aerocontamination
FR2756910A1 (fr) * 1996-12-10 1998-06-12 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de separation dynamique de deux zones par un rideau d'air propre
FR2757933A1 (fr) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif de separation dynamique de deux zones par au moins une zone tampon et deux rideaux d'air propre
NL2002108C2 (nl) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-20 Handelsmij Willy Deweerdt Bvba Inrichting voor het genereren van een luchtwand.
FR2968384A1 (fr) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-08 Robert Guetron Dispositif de separation fluidique de 2 regions
WO2013128083A1 (fr) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-06 Robert Guetron Dispositif de séparation fluidique de deux régions
FR3093454A1 (fr) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-11 Hydro-Fill Element de manipulation comprenant un gant

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2652520B1 (fr) * 1989-10-02 1992-02-07 Sgn Soc Gen Tech Nouvelle Procede et dispositif pour maintenir une atmosphere propre a temperature regulee sur un poste de travail.
US5207830A (en) * 1990-03-21 1993-05-04 Venture Innovations, Inc. Lightweight particulate cementitious materials and process for producing same
TW353137B (en) * 1996-03-28 1999-02-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacturing apparatus with cleaning mechanism and cleaning method
FR2760199B1 (fr) 1997-03-03 1999-05-21 Unir Ultra Propre Nutrition In Dispositif de separation de deux zones a ambiances differentes
WO2003009346A2 (en) * 2001-07-15 2003-01-30 Applied Materials,Inc. Processing system
ITBO20030375A1 (it) * 2003-06-19 2004-12-20 Ima Spa Struttura per la copertura e l'isolamento dall'ambiente
DE102009026949A1 (de) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-23 Lks Israel Gmbh Klimatechnisches Engineering Luftschottanlage zur Verhinderung von Ausgleichsströmungen
FR2990143B1 (fr) * 2012-05-07 2015-01-30 Paul Brunon Buse de soufflage a jets multiples
US11015824B2 (en) 2016-09-02 2021-05-25 Inertechip Llc Air curtain containment system and assembly for data centers

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0099818A1 (de) * 1982-07-15 1984-02-01 Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique Einschränkung der Verunreinigung eines Raumes mittels eines Luftvorhangs

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2593702A (en) * 1948-04-13 1952-04-22 Claude B Schneible Gaseous curtain for ventilating exhaust
US3211078A (en) * 1963-06-06 1965-10-12 Gunnar C F Asker Air curtain
GB1237694A (en) * 1968-08-19 1971-06-30 Progress Jets Ltd Improvements relating to air curtains
JPS5385555A (en) * 1977-01-07 1978-07-28 Sharp Corp Show case
JPS63156963A (ja) * 1986-12-22 1988-06-30 Ebara Corp エア・カ−テン・システム

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0099818A1 (de) * 1982-07-15 1984-02-01 Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique Einschränkung der Verunreinigung eines Raumes mittels eines Luftvorhangs

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5316794A (en) * 1992-12-11 1994-05-31 Applied Materials, Inc. Method for servicing vacuum chamber using non-reactive gas-filled maintenance enclosure
US5411593A (en) * 1992-12-11 1995-05-02 Applied Materials, Inc. Apparatus for servicing vacuum chamber using non-reactive gas filled maintenance enclosure
EP0645588A1 (de) * 1993-09-27 1995-03-29 F.H. Biddle B.V. Mehrschichtiger Gasvorhang
NL9301661A (nl) * 1993-09-27 1995-04-18 Biddle F H Bv Meervoudig gasgordijn.
WO1996024011A1 (fr) * 1995-02-02 1996-08-08 Societe Generale Pour Les Techniques Nouvelles Sgn Procede et dispositif de confinement, notamment d'une atmosphere particuliere dans un espace de traitement en continu de produits traversants
FR2730297A1 (fr) * 1995-02-02 1996-08-09 Soc Generale Pour Les Techniques Nouvelles Sgn Procede et dispositif de confinement, notamment d'une atmosphere particuliere dans un espace de traitement en continu de produits traversants
FR2740205A1 (fr) * 1995-10-23 1997-04-25 Unir Ultra Propre Nutrition In Dispositif de protection contre l'aerocontamination
FR2756910A1 (fr) * 1996-12-10 1998-06-12 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de separation dynamique de deux zones par un rideau d'air propre
WO1998026226A1 (fr) * 1996-12-10 1998-06-18 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Procede de separation dynamique de deux zones par un rideau d'air propre
US6334812B2 (en) * 1996-12-10 2002-01-01 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Method for dynamic separation into two zones with a screen of clean air
WO1998029696A1 (fr) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-09 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Dispositif de separation dynamique de deux zones
US6251006B1 (en) * 1996-12-27 2001-06-26 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Device for dynamic separation of two zones
FR2757933A1 (fr) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif de separation dynamique de deux zones par au moins une zone tampon et deux rideaux d'air propre
NL2002108C2 (nl) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-20 Handelsmij Willy Deweerdt Bvba Inrichting voor het genereren van een luchtwand.
WO2009051482A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Handelsmaatschappij Willy Deweerdt Bvba Device for generating an air wall
CN101828081A (zh) * 2007-10-16 2010-09-08 汉德斯玛特沙皮威利戴维特有限公司 用于产生气壁的设备
EP2518417A1 (de) * 2007-10-16 2012-10-31 Handelsmaatschappij Willy Deweerdt Bvba Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Luftwand
US9551500B2 (en) 2007-10-16 2017-01-24 Handelsmaatschappij Willy Deweerdt Bvba Device for generating an air wall
FR2968384A1 (fr) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-08 Robert Guetron Dispositif de separation fluidique de 2 regions
WO2013128083A1 (fr) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-06 Robert Guetron Dispositif de séparation fluidique de deux régions
FR3093454A1 (fr) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-11 Hydro-Fill Element de manipulation comprenant un gant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2043442T3 (es) 1993-12-16
ATE91339T1 (de) 1993-07-15
DE69100151T2 (de) 1994-01-27
US5145459A (en) 1992-09-08
JPH04222639A (ja) 1992-08-12
EP0447314B1 (de) 1993-07-07
FR2659782B1 (fr) 1992-06-12
FR2659782A1 (fr) 1991-09-20
DK0447314T3 (da) 1993-08-16
JP2715345B2 (ja) 1998-02-18
DE69100151D1 (de) 1993-08-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0447314B1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dynamischen Trennen von zwei Zonen
EP0956481B1 (de) Vorrichtung zur dynamischen trennung von zwei zonen
JP4278676B2 (ja) 密閉容器の蓋開閉システム
EP0494921B1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufrechterhalten einer reinen und temperierten atmosphäre an einem arbeitsplatz
JP2008542550A (ja) 電磁放射の指向性ビームによる原料処理のための処理槽、それを有する装置、およびその処理方法
EP0099818B1 (de) Einschränkung der Verunreinigung eines Raumes mittels eines Luftvorhangs
WO2002093082A1 (fr) Procede et dispositif pour diffuser un flux de protection a l'egard d'une ambiance environnante
EP0701092A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Ausbreiten von einer Flamme mit COANDA-Effekt und Ofen mit dieser Vorrichtung
CA2259455C (fr) Procede et dispositif de protection d'un plan de travail
CA1260698A (fr) Dispositif de depoussierage d'atmosphere autour d'un tube
WO2021250334A1 (fr) Machine de fabrication additive avec système d'écoulement gazeux
CA2283129C (fr) Dispositif de separation de deux zones a ambiances differentes
EP0313455B1 (de) Von der Aussenverunreinigung isolierter Raum
FR2658271A1 (fr) Dispositif pour l'aspiration et le rejet de gaz ou fumees et installation comportant une pluralite de tels dispositifs.
EP1147345B1 (de) Vorrichtung zur verteilung von steriler luft
EP2198931B1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Löschen von Funken transportiert durch einen Strom von Gas
FR2914569A1 (fr) Sorbonne de laboratoire
WO2004062523A1 (fr) Procede et appareil de manipulation de gaz lourd
FR2649553A1 (fr) Appareil de creusement par injection pour la pose d'un cable ou analogue sur le fond de l'eau
WO2002070381A1 (fr) Procede de transport d'articles legers et convoyeur a air pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
KR100535548B1 (ko) 트럭용 로워덕트의 이물질 유입 방지장치
FR3105281A1 (fr) Dispositif de projection d’un produit d’isolation
FR2740205A1 (fr) Dispositif de protection contre l'aerocontamination
FR2904097A1 (fr) Procede et installation de traitement d'air pour volumes confines temporairement, et volumes confines faisant application de ces procede et installation
BE883284A (fr) Procede pour controler le moussage de la scorie dans une operation d'affinage pneumatique de fonte

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19911029

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920928

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 91339

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19930715

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69100151

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19930812

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19930727

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: PROPRIA PROTEZIONE PROPR. IND.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Free format text: 3008755

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2043442

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 91400675.4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 19970228

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19970314

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19970317

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19980225

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980312

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980313

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 19980330

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980331

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19980422

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990312

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19990312

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990313

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990331

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19990331

Year of fee payment: 9

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 91400675.4

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 91400675.4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000331

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20000503

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001001

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20000312

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20001001

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 728V

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20010305

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20010323

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 728Y

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020331

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: SOC. GENERALE POUR LES TECHNIQUES NOUVELLES *SGN

Effective date: 20020331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20021001

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20040310

Year of fee payment: 14

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050312

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050312

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20050312