EP0432413B1 - Tissu combiné pour toiles pour machine à papier - Google Patents
Tissu combiné pour toiles pour machine à papier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0432413B1 EP0432413B1 EP90119904A EP90119904A EP0432413B1 EP 0432413 B1 EP0432413 B1 EP 0432413B1 EP 90119904 A EP90119904 A EP 90119904A EP 90119904 A EP90119904 A EP 90119904A EP 0432413 B1 EP0432413 B1 EP 0432413B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- threads
- thread
- binding
- wire according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0036—Multi-layer screen-cloths
- D21F1/0045—Triple layer fabrics
Definitions
- the invention relates to a composite fabric for use as a paper machine screen according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such paper machine screens are used in the wet end of paper machines and serve to dewater the fiber suspension which is passed onto the screen via the headbox.
- the paper web created by the formation of fibers and fillers is transported through the continuously rotating screen to the press section of the paper machine.
- the screen not only has to fulfill the essential tasks of dewatering, shaping and transporting the paper webs, subject to the corresponding requirements, but the nature of the screen, in particular with regard to its surface structure, also has to be determined by the surface properties of the Paper regarding its printability, smoothness and freedom from marking are required.
- such paper machine screens are subjected to considerable mechanical loads during the paper manufacturing process, firstly due to high longitudinal tensions, which in extreme cases can be over 200 N / cm, and secondly due to large frictional forces, which lead to more or less rapid wear on the running side of the screen.
- the object of the invention is therefore to develop the composite fabric of the type mentioned for use as a paper machine screen so that the two desired properties, namely freedom from marking and a connection of the fabric layers, which largely excludes relative movements between them, are achieved at the same time.
- this object is achieved in that the binding threads are threads inherent in the fabric, a first thread being interwoven with the threads of the first tissue which are transverse to it in the weave pattern of this tissue over at least one repeat length, and a second thread having the threads of the second which are transverse to it Fabric is woven in the weave pattern of this fabric over at least one repeat length, and the first thread and the second thread cross in the fabric body several times, furthermore the first thread interweaves with the threads of the second fabric transverse to it in the weave pattern of this second fabric over at least one repeat length is, while the second thread with the threads of the first fabric oriented transversely to it in the Weave pattern of this first fabric is woven over at least one repeat length.
- the essential idea of the invention is therefore to be seen in using two tissue-specific threads as binding threads and weaving them in a special way into the other tissue layer, so that the disadvantages described in the prior art are avoided.
- these configurations relate to the adaptation of the paper machine screen to the respective application, it having proven particularly advantageous that the connecting threads are so positively integrated into the first or upper fabric and the second or lower fabric that the form fit is at least equal to the form fit of the longitudinal threads to the transverse threads of the thread systems of the first and second fabric layers.
- FIG. 1 A comparison of the fabric known from FIG. 1 with the fabrics shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 reveals the differences between the known connection technology with separate or tissue-specific binding threads and the connection technology according to the invention with specially running tissue-specific binding threads.
- the binding thread 6 shown in black in FIG. 1 does not produce a pronounced positive connection between the upper fabric and lower fabric, as a result of which, as is known, this type of connection permits considerable relative movements between the two fabric layers, which lead to the destruction of the fabric soon.
- the composite fabrics shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 are woven according to a connection principle, in which the binding threads are so positively integrated in the upper and lower fabrics that the form fit is not less than the form fit of the thread systems, ie the longitudinal threads the transverse threads of the individual fabrics themselves.
- the form closure of the binding thread 6 in the known fabric is smaller both with the transverse threads of the upper fabric and with the transverse threads of the lower fabric than the form closure of the two thread systems of the lower fabric and the positive connection of the two thread systems of the upper fabric.
- form-fit means the degree of integration of a binding thread in the fabric layer or layers, the form-fit being the greater the greater the degree of integration, and thus the tighter the binding thread is woven or the tighter it is the tissue structures holds together in which he is involved.
- the composite fabric according to the invention shown in FIGS. 2a to 2c has an upper fabric 3, which is woven in a linen weave (FIGS. 2a, 2b), and a lower fabric 4, which is formed in a four-way cross twill weave (Fig. 2a , 2c).
- Every fourth longitudinal thread of the lower fabric 4 and every fourth longitudinal thread of the upper fabric 3 is a connecting or binding thread 1, 1 ', 2, 2', with a first thread 1, 1 'with the threads of the upper fabric 3 oriented transversely to it in the weave pattern of this fabric at least one repeat length is interwoven, and a second thread 2, 2 'is interwoven with the transverse threads of the lower fabric 4 in the weave pattern of this fabric over at least one repeat length.
- the first thread 1, 1 'and the second thread 2, 2' cross in the tissue body.
- the first thread 1, 1 ' is also interwoven with the transverse threads of the lower fabric 4 in the weave pattern of this lower fabric over at least one repeat length, while the second thread 2, 2' with the transverse fibers of the upper fabric 3 in the weave pattern of the upper fabric at least one repeat length is interwoven, the crossing of the first thread 1, 1 'and the second thread 2, 2' being repeated continuously.
- the binding threads 1, 2; separated by three intermediate longitudinal threads of the upper fabric or lower fabric; 1 ′, 2 ′, are offset from one another by four transverse threads of the upper or lower fabric in order to achieve the most favorable possible distribution of the crossing points 7 (FIG. 2a) in the fabric body.
- the crossing points 7 along the binding threads can also be used further apart.
- a larger number of binding threads can also be incorporated into the fabric.
- all threads in one thread direction could then be binding threads in the sense of the invention.
- it is sufficient if the number of binding threads is at least 10% of the threads running in the same direction.
- binding threads 1.1 '; 2.2 ' can either run parallel to the running direction of the paper machine screen or transversely thereto, and that a combination of transverse and longitudinal binding threads is possible, although this is not apparent in the illustrated embodiments.
- FIGS. 2a to 2c and 3 While the embodiment of the composite fabric according to the invention shown in FIGS. 2a to 2c and 3 is characterized in that both the upper fabric 3 and the lower fabric 4 are single-ply, the Realize invention theory also in composite fabrics, in which at least one of the two individual fabrics is multi-layered.
- FIG. 4 shows such a case using a double-layer eight-shaft fabric, in which the successive warp threads with the pitch number (offset number) 3 or 5 are offset from one another. This number defines the weave pattern of the lower tissue 5.
- the repeat of the warp threads can be read from FIG. 4.
- the upper fabric 3 of Figure 4 is woven in a linen weave in accordance with the above-described embodiments.
- the paper machine screen has the following composition: Upper fabric (forming fabric) Weave pattern: Linen weave Number of longitudinal threads: 30 cm Longitudinal thread ⁇ : 0.17 mm Longitudinal thread material: polyester Number of cross threads: 26 / cm Cross thread ⁇ : 0.17 mm Cross thread material: polyester Lower fabric (wear and stabilizing fabric) Weave pattern: Four-shaft cross twill. Number of longitudinal threads: 30 cm Longitudinal thread ⁇ : 0.17 mm Longitudinal thread material: polyester Number of cross threads: 26 / cm Cross thread ⁇ : 0.25 / 0.25 mm Cross thread material: Polyester polyamide
- the composite fabrics according to the invention can be woven flat or round.
- the warp threads are the longitudinal threads and the screen fabric must be made endless by a seam.
- the weft threads form the longitudinal threads or circumferential threads of the fabric tube.
- inventive proposal is not limited to simple upper fabrics or the lower fabrics shown in FIGS. 2a, 2c, 3 and 4, but can be realized with the most varied types of fabric, which are assembled into composite fabrics.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Tissu composite devant être utilisé comme toi le pour machine à papier, constitué d'un premier tissu ou tissu de dessus et d'un deuxième tissu ou tissu de dessous disposés l'un au-dessus l'autre et reliés l'un à l'autre par des fils d'attache, caractérisé en ce que les fils d'attache (1, 2, 1', 2') sont des fils appartenant au tissu, un premier fil (1, 1') étant tissé à l'intérieur de la trame du premier tissu (3), sur au moins une fois la longueur du motif, avec les fils de ce tissu orientés en travers par rapport à lui, et un deuxième fil (2, 2') est tissé à l'intérieur de la trame du deuxième tissu (4, 5), sur au moins une fois la longueur du motif, avec les fils de ce tissu orientés en travers par rapport à lui, le premier (1, 1') et le deuxième fil (2, 2') s'entrecroisant à plusieurs reprises dans le tissu, le premier fil (1, 1') étant de plus tissé à l'intérieur de la trame du deuxième tissu (4, 5), sur au moins une fois la longueur du motif, avec les fils de ce tissu orientés en travers par rapport à lui, tandis que le deuxième fil (2, 2') est tissé à l'intérieur de la trame du premier tissu (3), sur au moins une fois la longueur du motif, avec les fils de ce tissu orientés en travers par rapport à lui.
- Tissu composite selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier tissu (3) et le deuxième tissu (4, 5) sont constitués chacun d'une seule couche.
- Tissu composite selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins l'un des deux tissus est constitué de plusieurs couches.
- Tissu composite selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les fils (1, 1', 2, 2') appartenant au tissu et qui effectuent la liaison du premier au deuxième tissu, sont orientés parallèlement à la direction de défilement de la toile de machine à papier.
- Tissu composite selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les fils (1, 1', 2, 2') appartenant au tissu et qui effectuent la liaison du premier au deuxième tissu, sont orientés en travers par rapport a la direction de défilement de la toile de machine à papier.
- Tissu composite selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins 25% des fils qui sont orientés parallèlement à la direction de défilement de la toile de machine à papier sont des fils d'attache (1, 1', 2, 2') pour le premier et le deuxième tissu.
- Tissu composite selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les fils d'attache (1, 1', 2, 2') sont incorporés si intimement au premier tissu ou tissu de dessus et au deuxième tissu ou tissu de dessous que cette intimité de forme est au moins égale à l'intimité de forme entre les fils en long et les fils en travers du premier et du deuxième tissu.
- Tissu composite selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le premier tissu ou tissu de dessus est tissé en toile et en ce que le deuxième tissu ou tissu de dessous se présente sous la forme d'un passage de trame dans un sergé croisé à quatre tiges, un fil en long sur quatre du deuxième tissu ou tissu de dessous et un fil en long sur quatre du premier tissu ou tissu de dessus étant un fil d'attache (1, 1', 2, 2').
- Tissu composite selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les fils d'attache (1, 1', 2, 2') séparés les uns des autres par trois fils en long du premier tissu ou tissu de dessus, respectivement du deuxième tissu ou tissu de dessous, sont décalés les uns par rapport aux autres de quatre fils transversaux du tissu de dessus, respectivement de dessous.
- Tissu composite selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le nombre de fils d'attache (1, 1', 2, 2') s'élève à au moins 10% du nombre des fils orientés dans la même direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3938159 | 1989-11-16 | ||
DE3938159A DE3938159A1 (de) | 1989-11-16 | 1989-11-16 | Verbundgewebe fuer papiermaschinensiebe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0432413A1 EP0432413A1 (fr) | 1991-06-19 |
EP0432413B1 true EP0432413B1 (fr) | 1994-06-29 |
Family
ID=6393682
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90119904A Expired - Lifetime EP0432413B1 (fr) | 1989-11-16 | 1990-10-17 | Tissu combiné pour toiles pour machine à papier |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5152326A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0432413B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE107979T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3938159A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2057318T3 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU654890B2 (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1994-11-24 | Albany Nordiskafilt Ab | Fabric for papermaking machines |
US6223780B1 (en) | 1998-11-18 | 2001-05-01 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung & Co. | Textile planar structure having machine and cross-machine direction binding yarns |
EP1158089A2 (fr) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-11-28 | Weavexx Corporation | Toile de formage pour la fabrication de papier |
WO2002000996A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-03 | Andreas Kufferath Gmbh & Co. Kg | Toile de machine a papier |
DE10123204A1 (de) * | 2001-05-12 | 2002-11-21 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
EP1754820A1 (fr) | 2005-08-18 | 2007-02-21 | Voith Patent GmbH | Tissu pour machine à papier |
EP1788151A1 (fr) | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-23 | Voith Patent GmbH | Tissu pour machine à papier |
DE102011083192A1 (de) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
Families Citing this family (113)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE462859B (sv) * | 1989-06-28 | 1990-09-10 | Scandiafelt Ab | Pressfilt |
US5219004A (en) * | 1992-02-06 | 1993-06-15 | Lindsay Wire, Inc. | Multi-ply papermaking fabric with binder warps |
DE4229828C2 (de) * | 1992-09-07 | 1996-07-04 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb in Form eines Verbundgewebes |
JP2651892B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-17 | 1997-09-10 | 日清紡績株式会社 | 織成方法 |
US5454405A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1995-10-03 | Albany International Corp. | Triple layer papermaking fabric including top and bottom weft yarns interwoven with a warp yarn system |
US5709250A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-01-20 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermakers' forming fabric having additional fiber support yarns |
US5983953A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1999-11-16 | Weavexx Corporation | Paper forming progess |
US5518042A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-05-21 | Huyck Licensco, Inc. | Papermaker's forming fabric with additional cross machine direction locator and fiber supporting yarns |
AU699702B2 (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-12-10 | Huyck Licensco Corporation | Papermakers' forming fabric |
US5538047A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-07-23 | Warnecke; Hans O. | Streakless fabric weaving |
US5641001A (en) * | 1995-08-16 | 1997-06-24 | Huyck Licensco, Inc. | Papermaker's fabric with additional cross machine direction yarns positioned in saddles |
GB9604602D0 (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1996-05-01 | Jwi Ltd | Composite papermaking fabric with paired weft binder yarns |
US5937914A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1999-08-17 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's fabric with auxiliary yarns |
US5865219A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-02 | Asten, Inc. | Double layer papermaking fabric having a high stability weave |
US5967195A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-10-19 | Weavexx Corporation | Multi-layer forming fabric with stitching yarn pairs integrated into papermaking surface |
US5881764A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-03-16 | Weavexx Corporation | Multi-layer forming fabric with stitching yarn pairs integrated into papermaking surface |
GB9811089D0 (en) | 1998-05-23 | 1998-07-22 | Jwi Ltd | Warp-tied composite forming fabric |
US6112774A (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2000-09-05 | Weavexx Corporation | Double layer papermaker's forming fabric with reduced twinning. |
TW590127U (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2004-06-01 | Mol Belting Co | Interwoven belt fabric |
US6183601B1 (en) | 1999-02-03 | 2001-02-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of calendering a sheet material web carried by a fabric |
GB2351505A (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-03 | Jwi Ltd | Two-layer woven fabric for papermaking machines |
US6179013B1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 2001-01-30 | Weavexx Corporation | Low caliper multi-layer forming fabrics with machine side cross machine direction yarns having a flattened cross section |
US6123116A (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2000-09-26 | Weavexx Corporation | Low caliper mechanically stable multi-layer papermaker's fabrics with paired machine side cross machine direction yarns |
US6334467B1 (en) | 1999-12-08 | 2002-01-01 | Astenjohnson, Inc. | Forming fabric |
US6585006B1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2003-07-01 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with companion yarns |
GB0005344D0 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2000-04-26 | Stone Richard | Forming fabric with machine side layer weft binder yarns |
BR0112814A (pt) * | 2000-07-28 | 2006-02-21 | Univ Brigham Young | estrutura em iso-treliças |
US6253796B1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2001-07-03 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
DE10039736A1 (de) * | 2000-08-16 | 2002-03-07 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | Verbundgewebe |
US6745797B2 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2004-06-08 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
TW565647B (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2003-12-11 | Univ Brigham Young | Method and apparatus for fabricating complex, composite structures from continuous fibers |
NO333373B1 (no) * | 2002-05-24 | 2013-05-13 | Nippon Filcon Kk | Industrielt tolys stoff |
JP3925915B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-24 | 2007-06-06 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | 工業用二層織物 |
GB2391557A (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-11 | Richard Stone | Forming fabric for papermaking |
TWI225531B (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-12-21 | Univ Brigham Young | Three-dimensional grid panel |
US7048012B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2006-05-23 | Albany International Corp. | Paired warp triple layer forming fabrics with optimum sheet building characteristics |
US6834684B2 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2004-12-28 | Albany International Corp. | Paired warp triple layer forming fabrics with optimum sheet building characteristics |
US6769535B2 (en) | 2002-11-07 | 2004-08-03 | Albany International Corp. | High drainage dimensionallally stable brownstock washer belt design |
US20040102118A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-05-27 | Hay Stewart Lister | High permeability woven members employing paired machine direction yarns for use in papermaking machine |
US6827821B2 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-12-07 | Voith Fabrics Heidenheim Gmbh & Co. Kg | High permeability, multi-layer woven members employing machine direction binder yarns for use in papermaking machine |
US6854488B2 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2005-02-15 | Voith Fabrics Heidenheim Gmbh & Co., Kg | Fabrics with paired, interchanging yarns having discontinuous weave pattern |
MXPA05006467A (es) * | 2002-12-30 | 2006-02-17 | Albany Int Corp | Tela multicapa maquina papelera. |
US6883556B2 (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2005-04-26 | Albany International Corp. | Double cross parallel binder fabric |
US6860969B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2005-03-01 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US6837277B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2005-01-04 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US20060231154A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2006-10-19 | Hay Stewart L | Composite forming fabric |
EP1604063A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-12-14 | Voith Fabrics Patent GmbH | Tissu de formation composite |
US6896009B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2005-05-24 | Weavexx Corporation | Machine direction yarn stitched triple layer papermaker's forming fabrics |
US7059357B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2006-06-13 | Weavexx Corporation | Warp-stitched multilayer papermaker's fabrics |
US6905574B2 (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2005-06-14 | Albany International Corp. | Multi-layer forming fabric with two warp systems bound together with a triplet of binder yarns |
US6902652B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2005-06-07 | Albany International Corp. | Multi-layer papermaker's fabrics with packing yarns |
EP1631717A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-22 | 2006-03-08 | Voith Fabrics Patent GmbH | Toile synthetique composite pour la fabrication du papier a liaison de fils de chaine |
US7059359B2 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2006-06-13 | Voith Fabrics | Warp bound composite papermaking fabric |
FI20030983A (fi) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-31 | Tamfelt Oyj Abp | Paperikonekudos |
GB0317248D0 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2003-08-27 | Voith Fabrics Gmbh & Co Kg | Fabric |
US6978809B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2005-12-27 | Voith Fabrics | Composite papermaking fabric |
US20060073751A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2006-04-06 | Mol Belting Company | Interwoven belt fabric |
DE102004016640B3 (de) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-08-11 | Andreas Kufferath Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sieb, insbesondere Papiermaschinensieb |
US7243687B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2007-07-17 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with twice as many bottom MD yarns as top MD yarns |
US20060048840A1 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Scott Quigley | Compound forming fabric with additional bottom yarns |
DE102004044570A1 (de) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-30 | Voith Fabrics Patent Gmbh | Maschine zur Herstellung einer Faserstoffbahn |
DE102004045088A1 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | Voith Fabrics Patent Gmbh | Bespannung für eine Maschine zur Herstellung einer Faserstoffbahn |
GB2418675A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-05 | Dale Bernard Johnson | Papermaking fabric |
WO2006034576A1 (fr) | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | Roger Danby | Toile de formation double couche presentant une resistance de plan central elevee |
US7195040B2 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2007-03-27 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with machine direction stitching yarns that form machine side knuckles |
US7059360B1 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2006-06-13 | Albany International Corp. | Double layer forming fabric with paired warp binder yarns |
US7431802B2 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2008-10-07 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Compound paper making fabric |
US7484538B2 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2009-02-03 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's triple layer forming fabric with non-uniform top CMD floats |
US7219701B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-05-22 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with machine direction stitching yarns that form machine side knuckles |
DE102005060299A1 (de) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
DE102005060301A1 (de) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Papiermaschinenbespannung |
DE102005060300A1 (de) | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
US7357155B2 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2008-04-15 | Albany International Corp. | Different contour paired binders in multi-layer fabrics |
DE102006001388A1 (de) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-12 | Andreas Kufferath Gmbh & Co. Kg | Papiermaschinensieb |
US7275566B2 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-10-02 | Weavexx Corporation | Warped stitched papermaker's forming fabric with fewer effective top MD yarns than bottom MD yarns |
US7580229B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2009-08-25 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Current-perpendicular-to-the-plane (CPP) magnetoresistive sensor with antiparallel-free layer structure and low current-induced noise |
EP2106477B1 (fr) | 2006-12-08 | 2014-06-25 | Voith Patent GmbH | Ruban tissu pour une machine destinee a la fabrication de materiaux en bande, en particulier de papier ou de carton |
DE102007058369A1 (de) | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-04 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Gewebeband für eine Maschine zur Herstellung von Bahnmaterial, insbesondere Papier oder Karton |
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EP0069101A2 (fr) * | 1981-06-23 | 1983-01-05 | Nordiskafilt Ab | Toile de formation |
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GB424552A (en) * | 1934-09-29 | 1935-02-22 | Thomas Hindle | Improvements in drier felts for use on paper making machines |
DE2317694A1 (de) * | 1972-04-10 | 1973-10-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Verfahren zur verpackung von unregelmaessig geformten gegenstaenden |
DE3224187C2 (de) * | 1982-06-29 | 1989-01-12 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Verband-Gewebe als Bespannung für den Blattbildungsbereich einer Papiermaschine |
DE3301810C2 (de) * | 1983-01-20 | 1986-01-09 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Verbund-Gewebe als Bespannung für den Blattbildungsteil einer Papiermaschine |
DE3305713C1 (de) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-04-19 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Verbund-Gewebe als Bespannung fuer den Blattbildungsteil einer Papiermaschine |
DE3425808A1 (de) * | 1983-07-16 | 1985-01-24 | Andreas Kufferath GmbH & Co KG, 5160 Düren | Mehrlagiges entwaesserungssieb, insbesondere fuer den blattbildungsteil einer papiermaschine |
EP0164434B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-14 | 1989-05-24 | F. Oberdorfer GmbH & Co. KG Industriegewebe-Technik | Toile pour machine à papier |
DE3426264A1 (de) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-01-30 | Franz F. 5160 Düren Kufferath | Entwaeserungsband fuer pressen in der nasspartie einer papiermaschine |
DE3705345A1 (de) * | 1987-02-19 | 1988-09-01 | Oberdorfer Fa F | Verbundgewebe als bespannung fuer den blattbildungsteil einer papiermaschine |
DE3713510A1 (de) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-10 | Oberdorfer Fa F | Papiermaschinensieb aus einem doppellagigen gewebe |
DE3801051A1 (de) * | 1988-01-15 | 1989-07-27 | Wangner Gmbh Co Kg Hermann | Doppellagige bespannung fuer den blattbildungsbereich einer papiermaschine |
FI81624C (fi) * | 1988-12-08 | 1990-11-12 | Tamfelt Oy Ab | Pappersmaskinduk. |
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1989
- 1989-11-16 DE DE3938159A patent/DE3938159A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1990
- 1990-10-17 AT AT90119904T patent/ATE107979T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-17 DE DE59006308T patent/DE59006308D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-17 ES ES90119904T patent/ES2057318T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-17 EP EP90119904A patent/EP0432413B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 US US07/613,205 patent/US5152326A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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EP0069101A2 (fr) * | 1981-06-23 | 1983-01-05 | Nordiskafilt Ab | Toile de formation |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU654890B2 (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1994-11-24 | Albany Nordiskafilt Ab | Fabric for papermaking machines |
US5458693A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1995-10-17 | Albany Nordiskafilt Ab | Fabric for papermaking machines and the like |
US6223780B1 (en) | 1998-11-18 | 2001-05-01 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung & Co. | Textile planar structure having machine and cross-machine direction binding yarns |
EP1158089A2 (fr) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-11-28 | Weavexx Corporation | Toile de formage pour la fabrication de papier |
WO2002000996A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-03 | Andreas Kufferath Gmbh & Co. Kg | Toile de machine a papier |
DE10030650C1 (de) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-05-29 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
EP1294981B2 (fr) † | 2000-06-29 | 2014-09-03 | Andritz Technology and Asset Management GmbH | Toile de machine a papier |
DE10123204A1 (de) * | 2001-05-12 | 2002-11-21 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
DE10123204C2 (de) * | 2001-05-12 | 2003-03-27 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
EP1754820A1 (fr) | 2005-08-18 | 2007-02-21 | Voith Patent GmbH | Tissu pour machine à papier |
EP1788151A1 (fr) | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-23 | Voith Patent GmbH | Tissu pour machine à papier |
DE102011083192A1 (de) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2057318T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
DE59006308D1 (de) | 1994-08-04 |
EP0432413A1 (fr) | 1991-06-19 |
ATE107979T1 (de) | 1994-07-15 |
US5152326A (en) | 1992-10-06 |
DE3938159A1 (de) | 1991-05-23 |
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