EP0412904A1 - Holzumrahmung mit einer Nut für die Verglasung - Google Patents

Holzumrahmung mit einer Nut für die Verglasung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0412904A1
EP0412904A1 EP90402262A EP90402262A EP0412904A1 EP 0412904 A1 EP0412904 A1 EP 0412904A1 EP 90402262 A EP90402262 A EP 90402262A EP 90402262 A EP90402262 A EP 90402262A EP 0412904 A1 EP0412904 A1 EP 0412904A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glazing
groove
leaf according
seal
leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90402262A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0412904B1 (de
Inventor
Jacques Clement
Pierre Pellerin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PELLERIN SA
Original Assignee
PELLERIN SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PELLERIN SA filed Critical PELLERIN SA
Publication of EP0412904A1 publication Critical patent/EP0412904A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0412904B1 publication Critical patent/EP0412904B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5454—Fixing of glass panes or like plates inside U-shaped section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/9616—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings characterised by the sealing at the junction of the frame members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a glazed leaf, in particular with glazing squaring adjustment, of the type comprising a wooden frame without glazing bead which comprises two uprights and two crosspieces and, on its inner periphery, a continuous groove for receiving said glazing.
  • Known glazed leaves in particular those fitted with thermal insulation glazing with double glass and air space, generally comprise the following elements: - a frame provided with appropriate fittings and comprising on its inner side a glazing receiving rebate, - a first seal placed against the rebate side and against which a face of the glazing is applied, - the glazing proper, - a second seal placed against the second face of the glazing, - squaring shims placed between the narrow sides of the glazing and the corresponding interior surfaces of the frame, that is to say the rebate bottom, and - a glazing bead applying against the second seal and fixed to the respective elements of the frame.
  • the squaring shims are arranged in pairs of orthogonal elements in two diagonally opposite angles of the leaf, namely the angle upper opposite the fitting and the lower angle placed on the side of the fitting.
  • the thicknesses of the shims are chosen during assembly according to existing conditions, which requires fairly long and delicate adaptation operations.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a glazed leaf, in particular with glazing squaring adjustment, of the type comprising a wooden frame without glazing bead so as to facilitate its design and assembly.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a device for adjusting the squaring suitable for the new and advantageous design of the glazed leaf according to the present invention.
  • the absence of glazing beads and that of the fixing points of these glazing beads which results therefrom increases the aesthetics of the leaf and promotes the durability of the coating products (paint, stain) since there is no longer any excess thickness or point d 'hanging).
  • the glazed leaf according to the invention which comprises two uprights and two crosspieces and, on its inner periphery, a continuous groove for said glazing, is characterized in that it comprises, between the inner flank of the groove and the glazing, a threaded seal formed from a flexible material, in particular an elastomer, in that the framing elements, that is to say the crosspieces and the uprights, are connected to each other by assembly mechanical with interposition of means sealing assembly, and in that the glazing groove of the lower cross member of the frame comprises several water flow mortises which open onto the lower face of this lower cross member.
  • each cross member or of each upright comprises a groove substantially perpendicular to the glazing groove and shaped to receive part of a substantially parallelepipedal sealing block, formed of a flexible material, in particular an elastomer, and the other part of which is forcibly received in the glazing groove of the cross member or of the adjacent upright, the corresponding assembly being secured by a screw whose head is accessible, from the outside, in the upright or cross member which does not have the end groove, and the body of which extends into a bore in the aforementioned sealing block and into a recess in the upright or cross member which comprises said end groove, substantially parallel to this upright or to this crosspiece.
  • the thickness of said sealing block is slightly greater than the width of said end grooves and of glazing so that the screwing of the assembly screw reinforces the sealing provided by the block. sealing by a phenomenon of expansion of this block.
  • the assembly sealing block is made of neoprene or EPDM.
  • each cross member or of each upright comprises a projection whose upper internal face extends the corresponding glazing groove and which is shaped to be housed, by interlocking, in the glazing groove of the upright or the adjacent cross member, said projection being at least partially surrounded by a substantially U-shaped seal formed from a flexible material such as an elastomer.
  • the inner wall of the glazing groove has a shoulder on which the glazing seal rests.
  • This shoulder provides a bearing or wedging surface for said glazing seal which advantageously avoids vibrations of the glazing in the frame.
  • the glazed leaf of the groove type comprising squaring shims comprises a squaring adjustment device comprising a means for biasing at least one glazing wedge so as to push it- in the direction of the glazing, to establish the squareness of the latter in relation to the other wedges.
  • said glazing block biasing means passes through the corresponding framing element so that it can be actuated from the outside thereof.
  • said squaring shim biasing means comprises a screw whose axis is perpendicular to the biasing face of the shim and which is screwed into a nut or other threaded member embedded in the corresponding framing element , this screw being housed in a hole in said framing element so that its head is accessible from the outside, without protruding from the framing.
  • the outer faces of the stained glass frame elements are shaped to receive, by clipping, a metal cover which is preferably an aluminum foil. Said metal cover, very easy to install, eliminates the maintenance of the outer parts of the leaf in operation and promotes its sustainability.
  • a seal extends by its edges between the upright and the crosspiece with which it is associated until substantially the outer faces of said framing elements.
  • the glazing seal can also advantageously extend over the framing elements without interruption at the angles of said leaf.
  • a glazed leaf with glazing squaring adjustment, of the type essentially comprising a wooden frame without glazing bead which comprises two uprights 3 and two crosspieces 2 and, on its inner periphery, a continuous groove 12 for housing the glazing 1 of the leaf.
  • a leaf of this kind has already been described in FR-A-2533253 belonging to the present applicant.
  • the glazing is mounted in the frame of the leaf whose framing elements (uprights and crosspieces) include a rebate on the side of which a seal is placed. Then, the glazing is put in place and its setting is carried out, and at the same time its squaring, using shims as will be specified later. Then a second seal is put in place on which a glazing bead is fixed using suitable members, in particular screws.
  • the wedges are distributed on the four sides of the framing as a function of the clearances existing between these and the glazing, which constitutes a long and delicate operation, which also provides no possibility of modifying the adjustment after assembly without reassembling the glazing beads. The same drawback is encountered when changing glazing.
  • the glazed leaf in accordance with the invention makes it possible to simplify assembly and squaring operations, on the one hand by eliminating the usual glazing beads and on the other hand by a squaring adjustment system which can be operated from the outside, that is to say allowing adjustment adjustment at any time during the manufacture and use of the leaf.
  • the frame consisting of uprights such as 3 and crosspieces such as 2, is provided with an inner peripheral groove 12 intended to receive the glazing 1.
  • a seal 4 called “threading", the cross section of which is generally L-shaped and which is formed of a flexible material such that 'an elastomer.
  • the aforementioned glazing seal 4 which advantageously extends over the entire length of the glazing groove 12 of each cross member 2 and of each upright 3, is mounted to bear on an internal shoulder 13 of the groove 12 which in particular provides a very good setting of the glazing in the groove 12 and against the glazing seal 4 so that the vibrations of the glazing in its frame are reduced to a minimum.
  • the sleepers 2 and the uprights 3 are connected to each other by mechanical assembly with the interposition of sealing means of assembly 5 which will now be described in detail.
  • each end of each cross member 2, for example, or of each upright 3 comprises an end groove perpendicular to the glazing groove 12 and opening towards the glazing groove of the adjacent framing element.
  • This end groove is shaped to receive a part, that is to say substantially half, of a sealing block 5 of parallelepiped shape, formed of a flexible material such as an elastomer, and of which the 'other part or half is forcibly received in the glazing groove 12 of the cross member 2 or the adjacent upright 3.
  • the thickness of the sealing block 5, which is preferably made of neoprene or EPDM, is slightly greater than the width of the end grooves and of glazing, so that the screwing of the screw 7 for the assembly of the framing elements concerned, reinforces the seal provided by the block 5 by expansion under compression thereof.
  • the implementation of the sealing block 5 facilitates the mounting of the frame because it is easy to set up and does not require a particularly suitable conformation of the frame elements for said setting up.
  • each end of each cross member 2 or each upright 3 comprises a projection 2 a , made of material with the corresponding framing element.
  • the upper inner side of said projection 2a extends the glazing groove 12 of the corresponding frame member while said projection or extension is shaped to accommodate, by insertion of the tenon-mortise type in the glazing groove of upright 3 or adjacent cross member 2.
  • the faces of the projection 2 a which come into contact with the corresponding faces of the glazing groove 12 which receives it, are covered with a seal 5 substantially U-shaped and formed from a flexible material such as an elastomer.
  • the squaring shims C1, C2 of the glazing 1 are arranged in pairs in two corner parts of the leaf, that is to say for example the lower corner situated on the side of the fitting and the diagonally opposite upper corner, this arrangement however not being restrictive.
  • these wedges C1, C2 are constituted by plates of metal or synthetic material which have in cross section a profile suitable for that of the glazing groove 12 in which they are placed.
  • Each squaring block C1 or C2 is arranged (see in particular Figure 1) in correspondence with a hole 20 drilled through the corresponding framing element 3. Instead of this hole, there is provided a sunken nut into which is screwed a screw 22, the upper end of which can be provided with a hexagon socket, as indicated in 23, while its lower end 24 is provided with 'a projecting part, for example an annular rib, so as to be applied effectively against the wedge C2.
  • the squareness adjustment is carried out in the following manner using the aforementioned device, generally designated by R in FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • the shims C1 and C2 which have been fitted into the glazing groove 12 s' apply elastically against the bottom of this groove. This provides flexible maintenance of the glazing in position in the frame without involving glazing beads.
  • To adjust the squareness after mounting the glazing it suffices to turn the screw 22 in the nut 21 to exert a thrust on the wedge C2 and therefore on the glazing 1 until the latter takes the position correct in its housing.
  • This operation is carried out from the outside of the frame by engaging a screwdriver or a key in the hole 20 of the crosspiece.
  • Such a structure is quite different from known embodiments in which the connections between the glazing, the shims and the frame are rigid and do not allow any adaptation other than by a cali brage chocks.
  • the glazing groove 12 of the lower cross member 2 of the leaf frame comprises several mortises 6 (see in particular Figures 4 and 5 ) of water flow which preferably extend in a substantially evenly spaced fashion over approximately half the length of said glazing groove and which open onto the lower face of this lower cross member as is clearly shown in FIG. 5.
  • the mortises 6 are inclined from the groove 12 outwards.
  • said lower face of the lower cross member 2 of the frame is shaped so as to overhang a corresponding flow surface of the support or standing element 10 associated with the leaf of the invention. Said mortises advantageously replace the devices called "water jet" of known leaves.
  • the outer faces of the framing elements 2 and 3 are shaped to receive a metal casing which is held thereon by clipping.
  • Said cowling which is advantageously an aluminum sheet, poses no installation problem, that is to say that its installation can be carried out easily industrially, and provides the advantage of Eliminate the maintenance of the external parts of the leaves which are equipped with them as well as ensure their sustainability with an additional cost price relatively low.
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 Another variant of the invention corresponding to another mode of sealing of the assemblies has also been shown in FIGS. 6 to 8.
  • the sealing of the assemblies is complete: the glazing seal 4 extends over the uprights 3 and the crosspieces 2 without interruption at the angles and the sealing blocks 5 between the uprights 3 and the crosspieces 2 are extended by their edges 30 including at the leveling of said uprights and crosspieces.
  • the invention provides, in summary, a new design of wooden glazed sash, the industrial production of which is facilitated compared to that of known leaves, and the current use of which also has conveniences compared to the leaves of the prior art.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
EP90402262A 1989-08-08 1990-08-07 Holzumrahmung mit einer Nut für die Verglasung Expired - Lifetime EP0412904B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8910687 1989-08-08
FR8910687A FR2650854B1 (fr) 1989-08-08 1989-08-08 Encadrement en bois comportant une rainure pour vitrage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0412904A1 true EP0412904A1 (de) 1991-02-13
EP0412904B1 EP0412904B1 (de) 1996-07-10

Family

ID=9384585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90402262A Expired - Lifetime EP0412904B1 (de) 1989-08-08 1990-08-07 Holzumrahmung mit einer Nut für die Verglasung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0412904B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE140299T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69027719T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2088997T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2650854B1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0484235A1 (de) * 1990-10-29 1992-05-06 Pellerin S.A. Fenster- oder verglaste Türflugel mit wetterfester Bekleidung
EP0517330A2 (de) * 1991-06-04 1992-12-09 DUERRE SaS DI POLLARA GIUSEPPE Holzrahmen mit verbesserter Verbindungs- und Bedienungsvorrichtung
EP0693610A1 (de) * 1994-07-20 1996-01-24 Raimund Stark Verfahren zum Herstellen von Fenstern, Fenstertüren od. dgl.
WO1996013647A1 (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-09 Gunnebo Industrier Ab An arrangement and a method for supporting a sheet member by means of setting blocks in a frame structure
FR2746140A1 (fr) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-19 Partouche Claude Joint d'etancheite entre les elements d'un cadre de menuiserie, de fenetre notamment
FR2897093A1 (fr) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-10 Millet Ind Atlantique Sa Joint d'etancheite pour l'assemblage de deux elements adjacents d'un cadre de menuiserie en bois

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013016229A1 (de) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-02 Rhenocoll-Werk E.K. Bauteilsatz für den Rahmen eines Fensters, Rahmen eines Fensters und Fenster mit einem solchen Rahmen

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2100207A5 (de) * 1970-07-04 1972-03-17 Itw Ateco Gmbh
FR2356797A1 (fr) * 1976-06-30 1978-01-27 Rosada Antonio Cadre en bois pour fenetres, constitue par des lattes assemblables sur la place d'utilisation
GB2093101A (en) * 1981-02-17 1982-08-25 Nurcombe Keit John Glazed assembly
FR2533253A1 (fr) * 1982-09-21 1984-03-23 Pellerin Ets Vantail vitre a dispositif de reglage d'equerrage et son procede d'assemblage
DE3420224A1 (de) * 1984-05-30 1985-12-05 Manfred 7238 Oberndorf Plotzitzka Fenster aus vorgefertigten einzelteilen und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
EP0321062A1 (de) * 1987-12-18 1989-06-21 Pieter De Jong Holzverbindung

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2100207A5 (de) * 1970-07-04 1972-03-17 Itw Ateco Gmbh
FR2356797A1 (fr) * 1976-06-30 1978-01-27 Rosada Antonio Cadre en bois pour fenetres, constitue par des lattes assemblables sur la place d'utilisation
GB2093101A (en) * 1981-02-17 1982-08-25 Nurcombe Keit John Glazed assembly
FR2533253A1 (fr) * 1982-09-21 1984-03-23 Pellerin Ets Vantail vitre a dispositif de reglage d'equerrage et son procede d'assemblage
DE3420224A1 (de) * 1984-05-30 1985-12-05 Manfred 7238 Oberndorf Plotzitzka Fenster aus vorgefertigten einzelteilen und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
EP0321062A1 (de) * 1987-12-18 1989-06-21 Pieter De Jong Holzverbindung

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0484235A1 (de) * 1990-10-29 1992-05-06 Pellerin S.A. Fenster- oder verglaste Türflugel mit wetterfester Bekleidung
EP0517330A2 (de) * 1991-06-04 1992-12-09 DUERRE SaS DI POLLARA GIUSEPPE Holzrahmen mit verbesserter Verbindungs- und Bedienungsvorrichtung
EP0517330A3 (en) * 1991-06-04 1993-04-21 Duerre Sas Di Pollara Giuseppe Wood frame provided with improved assembly and actuating means
EP0693610A1 (de) * 1994-07-20 1996-01-24 Raimund Stark Verfahren zum Herstellen von Fenstern, Fenstertüren od. dgl.
WO1996013647A1 (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-09 Gunnebo Industrier Ab An arrangement and a method for supporting a sheet member by means of setting blocks in a frame structure
FR2746140A1 (fr) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-19 Partouche Claude Joint d'etancheite entre les elements d'un cadre de menuiserie, de fenetre notamment
FR2897093A1 (fr) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-10 Millet Ind Atlantique Sa Joint d'etancheite pour l'assemblage de deux elements adjacents d'un cadre de menuiserie en bois

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2650854B1 (fr) 1991-11-29
ATE140299T1 (de) 1996-07-15
FR2650854A1 (fr) 1991-02-15
DE69027719T2 (de) 1997-01-23
ES2088997T3 (es) 1996-10-01
EP0412904B1 (de) 1996-07-10
DE69027719D1 (de) 1996-08-14

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