EP0411647A1 - Procédé pour la fabrication d'un velours aiguilleté en relief avec des motifs - Google Patents
Procédé pour la fabrication d'un velours aiguilleté en relief avec des motifs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0411647A1 EP0411647A1 EP90114899A EP90114899A EP0411647A1 EP 0411647 A1 EP0411647 A1 EP 0411647A1 EP 90114899 A EP90114899 A EP 90114899A EP 90114899 A EP90114899 A EP 90114899A EP 0411647 A1 EP0411647 A1 EP 0411647A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web
- carrier web
- fibers
- carrier
- needling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
- D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
- D04H18/02—Needling machines with needles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing needled, structured and patterned textile velor webs from non-woven fabrics and textile fiber material.
- a system for the production of structured textile velor needle felt webs which consists of a mechanically or an aerodynamically operating fleece laying machine, a pre-needle machine and a velor needle machine, in which at least the velor needle machine with a fleece to be needled and Endless brush band serving as a stitch pad is composed of a plurality of brush plates carrying the tufts of bristles, the outer edges of which are formed in a zigzag shape such that the edges of adjacent brush plates engage in such a way that the tufts of bristles have the same distances from one another along the outer edges such as those in the inner area of the brush plate, the bristles of the bristle tufts are ground conically or wedge-shaped at their free end, the hold-down plate rests on the nonwoven web and presses it down t will be used for the three-dimensional structuring of the pre-needled nonwoven crown needles.
- the invention has for its object to develop a method by means of which it is possible in a simple manner with the least possible outlay on equipment to produce versatile and also differently patterned or structured textile velor webs from needle felt.
- a method is proposed according to the invention, which consists in that at least one pattern-producing layer of textile fibers, in particular staple fibers, which differ from the fibers of the carrier web with regard to their color and / or differentiate their shape and / or their material and / or their degree of fineness and / or their orientation, apply them over the whole or part of the surface and finally subject this web to a further one-stage or possibly multi-stage needling for the purpose of forming a structured and patterned velor web, the fibers applied to the carrier web being pushed through to the bottom of the web until they are visible, the poles of which come to lie essentially in the plane of the lower surface of the web.
- crown needles can also be used in addition to the fork needles if the desired structuring of the carrier web requires this. In most cases, it is sufficient to use a single needle unit for the structuring, which may be equipped with two parallel needle bars.
- the carrier web can be produced from a wide variety of primary materials, either from a pre-needled non-woven fabric or a pre-needled non-woven web with fibers oriented essentially in the longitudinal or transverse direction of the web.
- the primary material can be one or more layers. It is also possible that the individual layers Contain fibers that are oriented in very specific directions within the web. Such materials are produced in a manner known per se with the aid of machines or apparatus known per se.
- the application of the fiber material required for the patterning of the textile needle velor webs can be done by placing a full or partial surface of a further fiber material web in strip form on the carrier web and then further treating it, as already stated.
- a further fiber material web in strip form on the carrier web and then further treating it, as already stated.
- the fibers In order to optimally obtain the desired patterning of the end product, the fibers have the like in the nonwovens applied to the carrier web or the like. flat fiber structures or their sections have an orientation which runs transversely to the main orientation of the fibers in the carrier web. As a result, the fibers effecting the pattern are optimally grasped by the fork needles and pressed through the carrier web on the underside thereof, which is later the top side of the end product.
- the staple fibers effecting the pattern can be applied in whole or in part to the carrier web with the aid of a continuous or discontinuous or intermittent air stream, which is expediently done by separating the air stream loaded with fibers from at least one mouthpiece, which is located above the carrier track, can emerge;
- the fibers conveyed by the air flow are deposited on the carrier web, specifically at those points where the mouthpiece or the mouthpieces are located.
- a vacuum is created below the carrier web in the area in which the mouthpiece or mouthpieces are located above it, in order to hold the staple fibers deposited on the carrier web in particular in accordance with a predetermined pattern so that they are held by the air flow promoting the fibers and escaping to the side cannot be blown away to the side.
- the mouthpieces at the end of an assembly for transporting the staple fibers with the aid of an air stream can be designed in a wide variety of ways. If the staple fibers used for the pattern are to be distributed homogeneously on the carrier web, the mouthpiece extends over its entire width. If one wishes to lay down the staple fibers in strip form on the carrier web, several mouthpieces are expediently arranged along a row above the carrier web, the width of the mouthpieces corresponding to the width of the strips of deposited pattern fibers. However, it is also possible to provide one or more mouthpieces which are arranged in a stationary or movable manner above the carrier web.
- the drive units for the mouthpiece or mouthpieces can be actuated according to a predetermined computer-controlled program, in order in this way to deposit the fibers used for the pattern at very specific points on the moving carrier web.
- Another variant of the method according to the invention is that one or the like fibers on the carrier web in the form of a yarn or a plurality of yarns or rovings or slivers. deposits, but the fibers are so loosely integrated in their composite that they can be pushed through the carrier web with the help of the needles for patterning purposes. It can be the case with the yarns, rovings, fiber slivers or the like. are endless fiber structures or finite pieces of the same, which are either laid out in a tangled and irregular manner or, if appropriate, also in a predetermined pattern on the carrier web.
- the yarns or pieces of yarn or the like. can be wound on spools which are mounted in a gate movable over the carrier web. They are deducted for the purpose of storage from the coil in an appropriate manner and how mentioned, confused or patterned on the carrier web. This can be done with the help of an air stream or, if necessary, with the help of mechanical throwing or depositing devices. It is also possible to provide for the mentioned purpose numerically controlled and movable over the carrier web support arms on which the spools of the wound yarn or pieces of yarn or the like. are stored.
- a brush belt with as homogeneous as possible, from the tips of Bristles formed surface so that the best possible support of the material web is carried out.
- a brush belt has become known from DE-OS 34 44 763. It has already proven itself in practice and is therefore also ideally suited for the method under consideration here, since there are no gaps or spots in the surface of the brush strip with a smaller or denser bristle population.
- the preliminary product or products that were formed to form the nonwoven web for the purpose of structuring it can be stretched in a manner known per se depending on the orientation of the fibers contained in the nonwoven or in other directions. This method is known per se and therefore requires no further explanation.
- fork needles are used, in which the planes in which the forks are located lie transversely to the direction of the fibers which are pushed through the carrier web in the form of pile loops by the forks should.
- crown needles or optionally other shaped needles can also be used in addition to the fork needles.
- the needles used here in groups are attached to one or more needle bars that can be moved up and down, the individual needle bars together in time and synchronously or else asynchronously with one another or also individually and are independently movable. Decisive for the movement of the individual needle bar is in particular the desired pattern. It is important here to change the distance between the needles and the plane of the nonwoven to be needled or the support surface of the carrier web during operation in the last needling stage, depending on the pattern to be generated.
- the needle units and / or the carrier web or their support can be adjusted mechanically or electrically or also hydraulically in the manner specified above.
- the needle bars are not filled with needles over their entire width, but only in places or areas, so that there are practically no limits to the variety of patterns that can be generated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3925757 | 1989-08-03 | ||
DE3925757 | 1989-08-03 | ||
DE4022891A DE4022891A1 (de) | 1989-08-03 | 1990-07-18 | Verfahren zum herstellen genadelter, strukturierter und gemusterter textiler velourbahnen |
DE4022891 | 1990-07-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0411647A1 true EP0411647A1 (fr) | 1991-02-06 |
EP0411647B1 EP0411647B1 (fr) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=25883704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90114899A Expired - Lifetime EP0411647B1 (fr) | 1989-08-03 | 1990-08-02 | Procédé pour la fabrication d'un velours aiguilleté en relief avec des motifs |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5144730A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0411647B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2989867B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE122411T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4022891A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5390399A (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1995-02-21 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik Ak | Apparatus for tacking a yarn to a needled fleece |
AU662755B2 (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1995-09-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device for operating a gas-discharge lamp |
US6677257B2 (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2004-01-13 | Milliken Industrials Limited | Fabric for tennis ball covering and method for manufacturing the same |
DE102007043566A1 (de) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-18 | Vermop Salmon Gmbh | Strukturierter mehrschichtiger Vliesstoff |
US8287983B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2012-10-16 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Velour needle-punched nonwoven material and use thereof |
CN108179552A (zh) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-19 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | 提花起绒针刺机 |
EP3536841A1 (fr) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-11 | Trützschler GmbH & Co. KG | Installation et procédé de production d'un velours textile |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5329680A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1994-07-19 | M G K Group Inc. | Process for manufacturing felted products |
DE4301572C2 (de) * | 1993-01-21 | 2000-01-20 | Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar | Bürstenanordnung für eine Nadelmaschine |
DE19518975C1 (de) * | 1995-05-23 | 1996-06-13 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Wischtuch |
DE19730532A1 (de) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-01-21 | Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar | Nadelmaschine |
US6342285B1 (en) | 1997-09-03 | 2002-01-29 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fastener loop material, its manufacture, and products incorporating the material |
US6869659B2 (en) | 1997-09-03 | 2005-03-22 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fastener loop material, its manufacture, and products incorporating the material |
US6329016B1 (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 2001-12-11 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Loop material for touch fastening |
DE10011231A1 (de) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-13 | Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Strukturieren einer Faservliesbahn |
US6321669B1 (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2001-11-27 | Dada Corp. | Threadless embroidery method |
ES2302974T3 (es) | 2002-12-03 | 2008-08-01 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Perforacion con aguja a traves de laminas de soporte para formar bucles. |
US7547469B2 (en) | 2002-12-03 | 2009-06-16 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Forming loop materials |
US20050217092A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2005-10-06 | Barker James R | Anchoring loops of fibers needled into a carrier sheet |
US20050196580A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2005-09-08 | Provost George A. | Loop materials |
US20050196583A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2005-09-08 | Provost George A. | Embossing loop materials |
US7465366B2 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2008-12-16 | Velero Industries B.V. | Needling loops into carrier sheets |
US7507459B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2009-03-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compression resistant nonwovens |
US7270861B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2007-09-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laminated structurally elastic-like film web substrate |
US7838099B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2010-11-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Looped nonwoven web |
BR0317598B1 (pt) | 2002-12-20 | 2015-03-10 | Procter & Gamble | Manta texturizada invertida |
JP4166786B2 (ja) | 2002-12-20 | 2008-10-15 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | タフト付きラミネートウェブ |
TW200427888A (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-12-16 | Procter & Gamble | Tufted fibrous web |
US7682686B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2010-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tufted fibrous web |
US7732657B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2010-06-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with lotion-containing topsheet |
AT414331B (de) * | 2003-07-15 | 2008-01-15 | Fehrer Textilmasch | Vorrichtung zum nadeln eines vlieses |
US8241543B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2012-08-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making an apertured web |
US7910195B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 | 2011-03-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with lotion-containing topsheet |
FR2880635B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-24 | 2007-04-06 | Asselin Soc Par Actions Simpli | Aiguilleteuse a hauteur de tete reglable |
US7562426B2 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2009-07-21 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Needling loops into carrier sheets |
US20070178273A1 (en) * | 2006-02-01 | 2007-08-02 | Provost George A | Embossing loop materials |
US20070207691A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-06 | Thomas Cobbett Wiles | Needled three layered composite |
US20080221539A1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | Jean Jianqun Zhao | Absorbent core for disposable absorbent article |
US8502013B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2013-08-06 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article |
US7935207B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2011-05-03 | Procter And Gamble Company | Absorbent core for disposable absorbent article |
WO2008154303A1 (fr) | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-18 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Aiguilletage de boucles en de feuilles de support |
US8673097B2 (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2014-03-18 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Anchoring loops of fibers needled into a carrier sheet |
DE102008026968A1 (de) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-24 | Entwicklungsgesellschaft für Akustik (EfA) mit beschränkter Haftung | Velours-Teppich mit Tufting-ähnlicher Oberfläche |
US8158043B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2012-04-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making an apertured web |
US8153226B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-04-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Capped tufted laminate web |
US8657596B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-02-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for deforming a web |
US9242406B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-01-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus and process for aperturing and stretching a web |
US9925731B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2018-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Corrugated and apertured web |
US9044353B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-06-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making a micro-textured web |
US9724245B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2017-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Formed web comprising chads |
US8708687B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for making a micro-textured web |
BR112014004253B1 (pt) | 2011-08-25 | 2021-04-27 | Velcro BVBA | Método de produzir um produto de fixação engatável em malha em forma de folha e produto de malha em forma de folha |
EP2747726B1 (fr) | 2011-08-25 | 2015-10-28 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fermetures à boucles pouvant être mises en prise avec des crochets, systèmes et procédés associés |
PL2664702T3 (pl) * | 2012-05-15 | 2014-10-31 | Autoneum Man Ag | Igłowany dywanik |
US10316486B2 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | Daniel A. Weinstein | Containment material with structured felt surface |
US10513835B2 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2019-12-24 | Rig Grip Incorporated | Layered mat for ground surface protection |
US20190308385A1 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-10 | Federal-Mogul Powertrain Llc | Self-wrapping sleeve and method of construction thereof |
ES2969029T3 (es) | 2018-08-22 | 2024-05-16 | Procter & Gamble | Artículo absorbente desechable |
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CH401893A (de) * | 1963-07-13 | 1965-11-15 | Brevetex S A | Nadelverbundstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE1660785A1 (de) * | 1966-02-25 | 1970-10-22 | Klaus Sievers | Programmgesteuerte Nadelmaschine |
FR2084463A5 (fr) * | 1970-03-28 | 1971-12-17 | Dilo Kg Oskar | |
FR2265895A1 (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1975-10-24 | Balamundi France | Needling fibre mat to produce relief pattern by locally moving mat - to vary penetration depth of needles |
US4047269A (en) * | 1973-04-07 | 1977-09-13 | Cikalon-Vliesstoff-Werke Gmbh | Method and apparatus for producing ornamentally patterned, needled, nonwoven pile fabrics |
EP0013902A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-11 | 1980-08-06 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de feutres aiguilletés velours |
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DD149095A1 (de) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-06-24 | Jochen Schreiber | Verfahren und anlage zur musterung von textilen flaechengebilden |
US4379189A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1983-04-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Nonwoven textile fabric with fused face and raised loop pile |
US4555425A (en) * | 1984-02-24 | 1985-11-26 | Vev Forster Tuchfabriken | Textile sheet with specific surface effects |
DE3444763A1 (de) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-12 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik Kg, 6930 Eberbach | Anlage zum herstellen strukturierter textiler velournadelfilzbahnen |
JPH07108955A (ja) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-04-25 | Iseki & Co Ltd | トラクタのダッシュボード |
-
1990
- 1990-07-18 DE DE4022891A patent/DE4022891A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-08-02 US US07/562,404 patent/US5144730A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-02 AT AT90114899T patent/ATE122411T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-02 EP EP90114899A patent/EP0411647B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-02 DE DE59009053T patent/DE59009053D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-03 JP JP2205270A patent/JP2989867B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
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US2158533A (en) * | 1938-02-02 | 1939-05-16 | Carthage Mills Inc | Means and method for the manufacture of decorative needled fabrics |
CH401893A (de) * | 1963-07-13 | 1965-11-15 | Brevetex S A | Nadelverbundstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE1660785A1 (de) * | 1966-02-25 | 1970-10-22 | Klaus Sievers | Programmgesteuerte Nadelmaschine |
FR2084463A5 (fr) * | 1970-03-28 | 1971-12-17 | Dilo Kg Oskar | |
US4047269A (en) * | 1973-04-07 | 1977-09-13 | Cikalon-Vliesstoff-Werke Gmbh | Method and apparatus for producing ornamentally patterned, needled, nonwoven pile fabrics |
FR2265895A1 (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1975-10-24 | Balamundi France | Needling fibre mat to produce relief pattern by locally moving mat - to vary penetration depth of needles |
EP0013902A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-11 | 1980-08-06 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de feutres aiguilletés velours |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU662755B2 (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1995-09-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device for operating a gas-discharge lamp |
US5390399A (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1995-02-21 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik Ak | Apparatus for tacking a yarn to a needled fleece |
EP0530487B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-05 | 1996-02-21 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG | Dispositif de fixation d'un fils sur un non-tissé |
US6677257B2 (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2004-01-13 | Milliken Industrials Limited | Fabric for tennis ball covering and method for manufacturing the same |
DE102007043566A1 (de) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-18 | Vermop Salmon Gmbh | Strukturierter mehrschichtiger Vliesstoff |
DE102007043566B4 (de) * | 2007-06-04 | 2011-07-21 | VERMOP Salmon GmbH, 82205 | Strukturierter mehrschichtiger Vliesstoff und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
US8287983B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2012-10-16 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Velour needle-punched nonwoven material and use thereof |
CN108179552A (zh) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-19 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | 提花起绒针刺机 |
CN108179552B (zh) * | 2018-02-27 | 2023-03-10 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | 提花起绒针刺机 |
EP3536841A1 (fr) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-11 | Trützschler GmbH & Co. KG | Installation et procédé de production d'un velours textile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4022891A1 (de) | 1991-02-07 |
ATE122411T1 (de) | 1995-05-15 |
DE59009053D1 (de) | 1995-06-14 |
EP0411647B1 (fr) | 1995-05-10 |
US5144730A (en) | 1992-09-08 |
JP2989867B2 (ja) | 1999-12-13 |
JPH03220359A (ja) | 1991-09-27 |
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