EP0402814A1 - Dispositif de support pour éléments porteurs de tribunes ou d'échafaudages - Google Patents
Dispositif de support pour éléments porteurs de tribunes ou d'échafaudages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0402814A1 EP0402814A1 EP90110971A EP90110971A EP0402814A1 EP 0402814 A1 EP0402814 A1 EP 0402814A1 EP 90110971 A EP90110971 A EP 90110971A EP 90110971 A EP90110971 A EP 90110971A EP 0402814 A1 EP0402814 A1 EP 0402814A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support device
- adjustable
- foot
- height
- strut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
- E04H3/12—Tribunes, grandstands or terraces for spectators
Definitions
- the invention relates to a support device for supporting parts of stands or scaffolding with height-adjustable foot pieces, each having a foot plate and an attached, upstanding, height-adjustable plug-in element which can be connected to the stem located above it.
- Length-adjustable scaffolding bars are known from DE 31 41 367 A1 and DE-GM 19 75 449.
- the first-mentioned solution uses claws with safety hooks that are open at the ends and are placed over round scaffolding tubes and are therefore not suitable for foot support.
- the nested, extendable pipes are secured against unwanted pulling out with an encompassing coupling and a pivoting safety pin that engages in pipe bores and with a safety wedge on the half-shell coupling.
- the rod is not continuously adjustable and is therefore not suitable for footrests.
- two tubes with pin connection which can be plugged into one another are provided.
- the eye heads provided at the ends can be screwed into the internal threaded bores of the front end plates of the scaffold tubes with an external thread.
- FR 10 83 500 shows tubular connecting elements with outwardly projecting tabs and pins, through the transverse recesses of which safety wedges can be inserted. Similar configurations can be used on the foot pieces according to the invention. According to this document, they are not intended for the attachment of diagonal bars in the context of a conventional spatial lattice structure of a grandstand, but for length-adjustable foot pieces.
- DE-05 14 09 400 shows a grandstand or a similar spatial structure, in which no similarities can be seen in relation to the present invention.
- approaches are provided which engage other parts placed above them and serve to prevent one another from being lifted off, but not to connect struts.
- DE-GM 17 92 386 shows a foot, in particular a spindle foot for scaffolding or the like.
- a pin is provided laterally as a receptacle for connecting a strut or a spacer or the like, which is equipped with a securing swivel tab.
- horizontal struts are to be attached, corresponding to the grid system of the scaffolding to be erected, in order to immediately set up the feet safely at the intended places at a distance from one another, so that the scaffolding can be erected above them. Extendable diagonal struts to prevent these feet from dodging at higher spindles are neither dealt with nor suggested here.
- a support foot device for a raised floor slab system is known.
- Star-shaped flange carriers are provided at the upper ends of the support feet.
- Horizontal bracing angles for the floor slabs or floor slabs are placed directly on the star arms.
- Tabs with transverse holes are provided below the star arms for connecting the end eyes of oblique struts.
- the one-piece support tubes have screw-in and screw-out spindles at their lower ends, which in turn carry the footplates at the lower ends.
- the footplates are designed in one piece with four upstanding brackets with cross holes.
- the lower eye heads of the diagonal struts can be plugged into these Bolts are secured.
- two oblique struts are connected to a foot piece. Others can be connected. Details about a possible extension of the diagonal struts are not available. Use and adaptation to spatial structures of grandstands or the like is not provided. Installation using the screws is time-consuming.
- the invention has for its object to provide a support device of the type 50 mentioned that the lower areas of the foot piece can be additionally and easily secured against lateral forces in a simple and safe manner, the components with easy-to-use connecting forces securely introducing the forces occurring into the structure and suitable length adjustment means.
- the foot piece is equipped with at least one connecting device for an inclined strut leading to a spaced-apart element of the supporting parts and that the inclined strut is fastened in a variable length between the connecting device and the supporting part.
- an eye head which is adjustable in length with the tubular part of the inclined strut can be provided for attachment to a pin on the foot piece.
- This change in length can be realized with the help of a thread in the manner of a spindle.
- connection means on the foot piece can be designed in various ways and z. B. encompass the spindles in any clamping form.
- a suitable form of the connection means on the foot piece provides a vertical plate with a laterally protruding pin with a securing hole or other securing device, onto which the eye head can be attached. Since, as a rule, lateral forces are not only to be supported in a preferred direction, it is advisable to provide oblique struts which can be extended in two directions to support lateral deflection. These can be placed depending on the construction and the course of the force. It is expedient to provide standard versions of foot pieces which have two securing devices arranged at an angle of 90 ° to one another.
- the configuration can be such that the vertical plate is welded to a sleeve or is integrally formed with it, the sleeve being inserted over the vertical insertion element of the foot piece and connected to the foot piece.
- This connection can be made by screwing or plugging.
- One becomes expedient weld the vertical plates and / or the sleeve to the foot piece.
- For the plug-in element of the foot piece it is advisable to choose the most common form of a threaded spindle on which a nut equipped with handle parts can be adjusted in height.
- the respective stem of the supporting parts which is designed as a tube, is supported on this. Further details, refinements, advantages and features of the invention also result from the following description part, which is dealt with on the basis of the drawings.
- the grandstand 50 has a supporting structure 51 on which the running floors 52 of the individual ranks 53.1 to 53.n are supported.
- the side edge 54 is provided with a side railing 55 and the top tier 53.n is provided with a back railing 58 at its rear edge 57.
- the supporting structure 51 is provided with foot pieces 60, grandstand starting pieces 61, starting cheeks 62 for the lowest rank 53.1, cheek pieces 63 for second to fourth rank, cheek pieces 64 for higher ranks with a low or medium gradient, cheek pieces 65 for higher ranks with a larger slope and cheek parts 66 for each built up two ranks with a low, medium or large slope.
- These cheek parts are supported on stems 67, which are formed from scaffolding material from conventional scaffolding.
- These stems 67 have perforated disks 70 arranged at a distance HRI from one another.
- the grandstand start pieces 61 and the stems 67 are each fitted onto the foot pieces 60 in a known manner and are supported with their lower ends on the nuts 71 of the foot pieces 60. These can be used for height compensation.
- the stems 67 can be put together from several parts at greater heights.
- Horizontal bars 73, diagonal bars 74 and stiffening frames 75 are provided for stiffening the stems 67 with one another.
- These each have at their connection ends the connection heads 80 known from general scaffolding technology, which have horizontal slots by means of which they are inserted over the perforated disks 70.
- Wedge slots 76 which can be inserted through wedge slots in the connection heads 80 serve for the respective fixed connection in a known manner.
- the stiffening frames 75 are each equipped with at least two diagonal bars 77.1 and 77.2 or further diagonal bars labeled with corresponding decimal digits. They have horizontal bars 78.1 and 78.2 as well as laterally lying vertical bars 79.1 and 79.2 and a connection head 80 in each corner.
- This stiffening frame 75 which is arranged approximately like a checkerboard pattern, but is appropriately distributed, also allows a large grandstand 50 to be angular and vertical with certainty can be set up cheaply and quickly. Where no stiffening frames 75 seem sensible, simple diagonal bars 74 are arranged. The arrangement of these stiffening frames 75 and diagonal bars 74 is shown schematically in the illustration in FIG.
- the foot piece 60 consists of a conventional foot plate 111, which has, for example, four fastening bores 112.
- a conventional threaded spindle 114 is attached in an upstanding manner on this. This has a length suitable for the intended use, which depends on the dimensioning.
- a nut 115 which has handle parts 116, is arranged on it in a height-adjustable manner.
- the respective support 67 of the carrying device is known to be adjustable in height on its upper support surface 117.
- a locking sleeve 120 which has a length 121, is inserted in the lower region over the threaded spindle 114. At an angle of 90 °, it laterally carries two vertical plates 122 which are welded to the sleeve 120 and the base plate 111. The sleeve 120 is also welded to the base plate 111 and the spindle 114 by means of the weld seams 123, so that they form a stable unit. Both vertical plates 122 have pegs 125 in the middle with locking bores 126 for pushing through one pin each.
- the pins 125 are intended for sloping struts 130. These represent an embodiment of the oblique struts 85 according to FIG. 1.
- the oblique strut 130 consists of a tube part 131, an eye head 132, a length adjustment device 133 and a connection head 134.
- the connection head 134 is connected in the usual way by means of a joint 135 the pipe part 131 articulated so that you can slot the slot 136 horizontally over a corresponding perforated disc 70 and secure with the wedge 76.
- the eye head 132 is designed as a flat part with a thickness that corresponds to the dimension 141 between the outer wall 142 and the securing bore 126 of the pins 125.
- the diameter of the plug-in bore 143 corresponds to the diameter of the pin 125.
- the eye head has a tube part 146 which has an internally threaded part 147 at the end.
- An adjustment spindle 148 is screwed into this.
- the adjusting spindle 148 is welded into the strut tube 131 with suitable intermediate parts 149 in the region of the end 150.
- the entire strut is given a length that allows unscrewing to the required length in a diagonal field.
- the sleeve 120 with its vertical plates 122 can also be designed as an additional part. It is then simply plugged on and secured on the spindle 114 with another smaller nut. Fuses with pins are also possible.
- the strut 130 can also have a conventional scaffold coupling instead of the push-on head for a perforated disk. Then you can do without the length adjustment within the strut and connect with the articulated coupling part at any point on a suitable rod. You can also attach a coupling half-shell to the tube 131 instead of the spindle setting and make the tube 146 thinner, so that it fits into the tube 131 and can be fastened there with the second coupling part. Other length adjustment devices can also be provided. You can also replace the simple pin attachment with other hanging means.
- the support device for supporting parts of stands or scaffolding has a height-adjustable foot piece (60) with a foot plate (111), a threaded spindle (114) and a conventional nut (115).
- Vertical plates (122) are attached to a sleeve (120). These have pins (125).
- the eye heads (132) of oblique struts (130) are plugged onto the pins (125) and are fastened in a suitable manner to the supporting elements of the supporting parts of stands or scaffolding.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3919140A DE3919140A1 (de) | 1989-06-12 | 1989-06-12 | Stuetzeinrichtung fuer tragteile von tribuenen oder geruesten |
DE3919140 | 1989-06-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0402814A1 true EP0402814A1 (fr) | 1990-12-19 |
EP0402814B1 EP0402814B1 (fr) | 1994-11-23 |
Family
ID=6382587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90110971A Expired - Lifetime EP0402814B1 (fr) | 1989-06-12 | 1990-06-10 | Dispositif de support pour éléments porteurs de tribunes ou d'échafaudages |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0402814B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE114351T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3919140A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0402814T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2067591T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI94657C (fr) |
PT (1) | PT8365U (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19806094A1 (de) * | 1998-02-14 | 1999-08-19 | Layher W Vermogensverw Gmbh | Anordnung von Tragstruktur-Elementen eines Raumtragwerkes |
DE19806093A1 (de) * | 1998-02-14 | 1999-08-19 | Layher W Vermogensverw Gmbh | Tragstruktur-Element-Anordnung eines Raumtragwerkes |
WO2009147004A1 (fr) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-10 | Hexago Deck Limited | Plates-formes d'observation temporaires |
WO2010130727A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Krinner Innovation Gmbh | Système de fondation orientable pour des panneaux solaires |
KR20220001419U (ko) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-20 | 박진욱 | 실외 경사지에 관람석을 설치하기 위한 관람석 높낮이 조절 시스템 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1179650B1 (fr) * | 2000-03-21 | 2003-12-17 | Ulma, C Y E, S. Coop. | Scene amelioree |
CN103835527B (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2016-05-18 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | 一种可拆卸的顶撑装置 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2000541A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-01-10 | Layher E | Scaffolding |
DE8707555U1 (de) * | 1987-05-26 | 1987-07-09 | Hinrichs Fotowerbung GmbH + Co KG, 4504 Georgsmarienhütte | Leuchtkasten für Diapositive |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1083500A (fr) * | 1953-04-29 | 1955-01-10 | Entpr Gabriel Place & Cie | Tribune métallique à éléments tubulaires combinés |
DE1792386U (de) * | 1959-04-25 | 1959-07-23 | Emil Mauritz Dipl I Huennebeck | Fuss, insbesondere spindelfuss fuer gerueste od. dgl. |
DE1409400A1 (de) * | 1959-09-12 | 1968-10-10 | Piet Margadant | Tribuene oder aehnlicher raeumlicher Bau |
DE1973139U (de) * | 1962-03-13 | 1967-11-23 | Roland Husson | Rohrgerust. |
DE1975449U (de) * | 1967-10-04 | 1967-12-21 | Huennebeck A G | Laengenveraenderlicher verbandsstab. |
US3606704A (en) * | 1969-05-02 | 1971-09-21 | Resilient Services Inc | Elevated floor structure |
DE2822676C2 (de) * | 1978-05-24 | 1982-08-19 | Eberhard 7129 Güglingen Layher | Verbindungsvorrichtung für Gerüstelemente |
US4277923A (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-07-14 | Unistrut Corporation | Support pedestal assembly for a raised floor system |
DE3141367A1 (de) * | 1981-10-17 | 1983-04-28 | Omega Gerüste und Baugeräte GmbH, 4600 Dortmund | Laengenverstellbarer gerueststab |
-
1989
- 1989-06-12 DE DE3919140A patent/DE3919140A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-06-10 EP EP90110971A patent/EP0402814B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-10 ES ES90110971T patent/ES2067591T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-10 DK DK90110971.0T patent/DK0402814T3/da active
- 1990-06-10 AT AT90110971T patent/ATE114351T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-10 DE DE59007738T patent/DE59007738D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-12 FI FI902925A patent/FI94657C/fi active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-10-10 PT PT8365U patent/PT8365U/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2000541A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-01-10 | Layher E | Scaffolding |
DE8707555U1 (de) * | 1987-05-26 | 1987-07-09 | Hinrichs Fotowerbung GmbH + Co KG, 4504 Georgsmarienhütte | Leuchtkasten für Diapositive |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19806094A1 (de) * | 1998-02-14 | 1999-08-19 | Layher W Vermogensverw Gmbh | Anordnung von Tragstruktur-Elementen eines Raumtragwerkes |
DE19806093A1 (de) * | 1998-02-14 | 1999-08-19 | Layher W Vermogensverw Gmbh | Tragstruktur-Element-Anordnung eines Raumtragwerkes |
DE19806093B4 (de) * | 1998-02-14 | 2012-07-05 | Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Tragstruktur-Element-Anordnung eines Raumtragwerkes |
WO2009147004A1 (fr) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-10 | Hexago Deck Limited | Plates-formes d'observation temporaires |
WO2010130727A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Krinner Innovation Gmbh | Système de fondation orientable pour des panneaux solaires |
KR20220001419U (ko) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-20 | 박진욱 | 실외 경사지에 관람석을 설치하기 위한 관람석 높낮이 조절 시스템 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0402814B1 (fr) | 1994-11-23 |
PT8365T (pt) | 1992-03-31 |
ES2067591T3 (es) | 1995-04-01 |
FI902925A0 (fi) | 1990-06-12 |
ATE114351T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
DE3919140A1 (de) | 1990-12-20 |
DK0402814T3 (da) | 1995-05-01 |
DE59007738D1 (de) | 1995-01-05 |
FI94657C (fi) | 1995-10-10 |
FI94657B (fi) | 1995-06-30 |
PT8365U (pt) | 1995-03-01 |
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