EP0396789B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trennrohpapieren mit speziellen Oberflächenstrichen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trennrohpapieren mit speziellen Oberflächenstrichen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0396789B1 EP0396789B1 EP89108274A EP89108274A EP0396789B1 EP 0396789 B1 EP0396789 B1 EP 0396789B1 EP 89108274 A EP89108274 A EP 89108274A EP 89108274 A EP89108274 A EP 89108274A EP 0396789 B1 EP0396789 B1 EP 0396789B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- platinum
- process according
- complexes
- catalysts
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 platinum halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QJUVTHHDHHWFLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid;platinum(4+) Chemical compound [Pt+4].OCl(=O)=O QJUVTHHDHHWFLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FBEIPJNQGITEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrachloroplatinum Chemical compound Cl[Pt](Cl)(Cl)Cl FBEIPJNQGITEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910019029 PtCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007774 anilox coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001843 polymethylhydrosiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006268 silicone film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
- D21H19/82—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed
- D21H19/824—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed two superposed coatings, both being non-pigmented
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/001—Release paper
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of release paper, in which the paper is coated with a suspension of film-forming substances before the application of a silicone coating.
- Release papers can also be coated with pigment-binder combinations with the application devices already mentioned.
- pigment-binder combinations mainly latices are used as binders and white pigments such as kaolin and / or calcium carbonate (see “Coating” (1987), No. 10, pp. 366-372 and (1987), No. 11, pp. 396 - 398).
- aqueous silicone systems emulsions
- PVA or CMC aqueous film formers and thickeners
- the silicone resin used always forms the main component, since it primarily influences the adhesive effect of the papers coated in this way with a special purpose (for example baking release papers, sack papers with hydrophobic properties, etc.).
- the aqueous silicone systems contain organopolysiloxanes, e.g. Polydimethylsiloxanes, to which catalysts, crosslinking agents (e.g. based on methylhydrogen siloxanes), optionally also adhesives (e.g. water-soluble reactive silane esters) and controlled release additives are added (see “Adhesion” (1973), No. 7).
- organopolysiloxanes e.g. Polydimethylsiloxanes
- crosslinking agents e.g. based on methylhydrogen siloxanes
- adhesives e.g. water-soluble reactive silane esters
- controlled release additives controlled release additives are added (see "Adhesion" (1973), No. 7).
- the manufacturers of these aqueous silicone systems predominantly already offer the base polymer with crosslinker or catalyst additive (crosslinker or catalyst emulsions).
- the further components are then added by the processor shortly before use (raw paper coating) in order to achieve the desired
- the object of the present invention is Release papers with special surface coatings, but without producing any additional abhesive effects, which enable better adhesion and faster crosslinking of subsequent, conventional, separate coatings with a wide variety of silicone resins.
- This object of producing release papers of the type described at the outset is achieved in that the suspension contains up to 25% (calculated) catalysts for crosslinking the silicone coating in the form of an aqueous emulsion.
- z. B As a catalyst or as a catalyst component for the aqueous emulsion, z. B. the following substances are used: Finely divided platinum, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium and compounds or complexes of these elements, in particular platinum halides such as PtCl4 platinum (IV) chloric acid and Na2PtCl n ⁇ 4H2O, platinum-olefin complexes, platinum-alcohol or platinum-alcoholate complexes, Platinum-ether complexes, platinum-aldehyde complexes, platinum-ketone complexes and platinum-vinyl-siloxane complexes; also iron, nickel and cobalt carbonyls.
- platinum halides such as PtCl4 platinum (IV) chloric acid and Na2PtCl n ⁇ 4H2O
- platinum-olefin complexes platinum-alcohol or platinum-alcoholate complexes
- the coated paper was placed on a metal sieve in a forced air oven operated at 150 ° C.
- the crosslinking time was set differently in order to follow the influence of the catalyst emulsions on the crosslinking and anchoring process.
- Table 1 only the shortest crosslinking times are recorded, during which complete hardening and anchoring (adhesion) of the silicone layer is still guaranteed.
- a paper As a reference paper (blank), i.e. a paper without the addition of catalysts, a paper was used which had also gone through the treatment steps described above, but contained no further additives in the PVA / CMC solution.
- Example 1 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated. After the catalyst emulsion had been added, however, the pH was raised to 9.0 using ammonia. The results of the crosslinking tests are shown in Table 1 below.
- Example 1 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated, but instead of coating the test paper with the solvent-free silicone system described in part b) of Example 1, a solvent-containing system with the following composition was chosen: 74 parts white spirit 20 parts of base polymer silicone 0.2 parts crosslinker 0.8 parts catalyst The siliconization was carried out analogously to Example 1, part b) using a laboratory doctor device, the silicon application again being approximately 1 g / m 2 (calculated). The shortest networking times determined are shown in Table 1.
- Example 2 The procedure of Example 2 was repeated. However, the laboratory siliconization was carried out using the solvent-containing silicone systems described in Example 3. The minimum required networking times are shown in Table 1.
- Example 1 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated. However, instead of 3 g, this time 6 g of catalyst emulsion was added to the solution of 22 g of polyvinyl alcohol and 3 g of carboxymethyl cellulose in 475 g of water. The pH of this mixture was again adjusted to 4.0 with sulfuric acid. The further processing corresponded to the procedure described in Example 1. The results of the crosslinking test are summarized in Table 1.
- Example 5 The procedure of Example 5 was repeated, but the pH of the coating mixture was raised to 9.0 with ammonia. The results of the crosslinking test are shown in Table 1.
- Example 5 The procedure of Example 5 was repeated. However, the test paper was coated with a solvent-containing silicone system from ICI. The composition of this coating composition has already been described in Example 3. The results of the crosslinking test are shown in Table 1.
- Example 6 The procedure of Example 6 was repeated. However, laboratory siliconization was carried out using the solvent-containing silicone system described in Example 3. The shortest networking times required can be found in Table 1.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8989108274T DE58903181D1 (de) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Verfahren zur herstellung von trennrohpapieren mit speziellen oberflaechenstrichen. |
AT89108274T ATE84087T1 (de) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Verfahren zur herstellung von trennrohpapieren mit speziellen oberflaechenstrichen. |
EP89108274A EP0396789B1 (de) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trennrohpapieren mit speziellen Oberflächenstrichen |
ES198989108274T ES2036746T3 (es) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Procedimiento de preparar papeles soporte de separacion con recubrimientos especiales de superficie. |
GR920300096T GR920300096T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-05-09 | 1993-02-17 | |
GR930400643T GR3007456T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-05-09 | 1993-03-24 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP89108274A EP0396789B1 (de) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trennrohpapieren mit speziellen Oberflächenstrichen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0396789A1 EP0396789A1 (de) | 1990-11-14 |
EP0396789B1 true EP0396789B1 (de) | 1992-12-30 |
Family
ID=8201330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89108274A Expired - Lifetime EP0396789B1 (de) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trennrohpapieren mit speziellen Oberflächenstrichen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0396789B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE84087T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE58903181D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES2036746T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GR (2) | GR920300096T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0697484A1 (de) | 1994-07-21 | 1996-02-21 | Kämmerer Gmbh | Trennrohpapier mit silikathältigen Primerstrichen |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19512663A1 (de) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-10 | Kaemmerer Gmbh | Trennrohpapiere mit Pigmentstrichen auf der Basis von Aluminiumhydroxiden |
FI19992251L (fi) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-19 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Menetelmä irrokeainepäällysteen aikaansaamiseksi, irrokemateriaali ja irrokemateriaalin taustamateriaali |
FI116087B (fi) * | 2000-01-26 | 2005-09-15 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Pohjapaperi, menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi ja irrokepaperi |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE536477A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1954-03-15 | 1900-01-01 |
-
1989
- 1989-05-09 ES ES198989108274T patent/ES2036746T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-09 DE DE8989108274T patent/DE58903181D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-09 AT AT89108274T patent/ATE84087T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-09 EP EP89108274A patent/EP0396789B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-02-17 GR GR920300096T patent/GR920300096T1/el unknown
- 1993-03-24 GR GR930400643T patent/GR3007456T3/el unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0697484A1 (de) | 1994-07-21 | 1996-02-21 | Kämmerer Gmbh | Trennrohpapier mit silikathältigen Primerstrichen |
US5807781A (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1998-09-15 | Kammerer Gmbh | Release base paper having silicate-containing primer coats |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GR920300096T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-02-17 |
DE58903181D1 (de) | 1993-02-11 |
ES2036746T3 (es) | 1993-06-01 |
EP0396789A1 (de) | 1990-11-14 |
GR3007456T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-07-30 |
ATE84087T1 (de) | 1993-01-15 |
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