EP0396602A1 - Installation de porte coulissante. - Google Patents
Installation de porte coulissante.Info
- Publication number
- EP0396602A1 EP0396602A1 EP89901522A EP89901522A EP0396602A1 EP 0396602 A1 EP0396602 A1 EP 0396602A1 EP 89901522 A EP89901522 A EP 89901522A EP 89901522 A EP89901522 A EP 89901522A EP 0396602 A1 EP0396602 A1 EP 0396602A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- door system
- sliding door
- drive
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0604—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
- E05D15/0608—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement caused by track lay-out
- E05D15/0613—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement caused by track lay-out with multi-directional trolleys
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/92—Doors or windows extensible when set in position
- E06B3/922—Doors or windows extensible when set in position with several wings opening horizontally towards the same side of the opening and each closing a separate part of the opening
- E06B3/924—Doors or windows extensible when set in position with several wings opening horizontally towards the same side of the opening and each closing a separate part of the opening positioned in one plane when closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/142—Partition walls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sliding door system with a plurality of sliding sashes which are guided in a row in a floor and / or ceiling rail and can be displaced via supporting elements.
- the object of the present invention is to develop a sliding door system of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that the individual sliding panels can be moved in a controlled manner by means of a motor drive. This should be done with simple means that work reliably and require little additional effort.
- the invention provides that adjacent sliding sashes can be coupled to one another by means of one connecting element each and that at least one slide inspire at least one driver element connected to a drive.
- a driver element or such driver elements makes it possible to move the sliding door system in its entirety from one position to another by means of a drive.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can be designed such that the connecting element has a housing with coupling elements protruding therefrom, at least one of which is resiliently supported on the housing and which each engage a sliding leaf.
- a connecting element designed in this way forms a shock-absorbing coupling between adjacent sliding sashes. It allows the individual sliding wings to be guided one after the other in the coupled state, also along an angled connection of floor and / or ceiling rails.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed such that the housing is a door closer housing. This results in a particularly economical construction of such a connection element.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed such that the connecting element is a pawl which is spring-loaded in the direction of the closed position, which is pivotably mounted on a sliding leaf and cooperates with a coupling pin on the adjacent sliding leaf.
- This connection element makes it possible to cancel or restore the coupling of successive sliding sashes. This can be useful if the individual sliding sash is also used on its own, e.g. into a packet-like parking position.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed such that the pawl has a cam surface which, in the unlocked position, is connected to a face works together. In this way, the coupling between adjacent sliding sashes at defined positions is automatically canceled or restored.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed in such a way that each sliding leaf is provided with at least one driver pin and the driver element is designed as a closed traction means running around at least two deflecting rollers, which has transport levers which engage the driver pin (s).
- This traction means can be driven in a reversing manner and consequently shift the sliding wings in one direction or the other.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed such that the traction means is designed as a closed chain or as a belt.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed such that if the course of the floor and / or ceiling rail is bent in the direction of displacement, a traction means is arranged before the angle and another one behind the angle. This makes it possible to also guide the individual sliding sashes along a strongly angled path, e.g. with right-angled bending. In the respective corner position, the driver pin then grips, which is preferably above or below the respective one. Carrying element is arranged on a driver pin of the respective traction means and exerts a force in the direction of the angled rail.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed such that both traction means are guided around deflection rollers, two of which are seated on a common shaft.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed such that only the shaft of a deflecting roller with the attachment drive is coupled. By driving only the shaft of a releasing roller, two closed traction means connected in series are driven in this way in an adapted movement rhythm. This saves another drive for sliding the sliding sashes »
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed such that two friction wheels, which are arranged at a distance, are coupled as driving elements which cooperate with friction surfaces on the sliding sashes. This results in a very simple drive option for the sliding door system, especially when there are no strong deflections of the rails.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be formed so that from the floor and / or ceiling rail two angled, parallel to each other extending parking rails that are arranged in the floor and / or in the ceiling and arranged in their profile to that of the floor and / or correspond to the ceiling track. This makes it possible to bring the individual sliding sashes into a defined position and then to move them in a parking position in which they are each essentially normal to their previous movement path. the individual sliding sashes run parallel to each other.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed so that a locking elements are provided in the floor and / or ceiling rail, which place a sliding sash with its supporting elements in front of the parking rails. In this way, the position is exactly defined, in which di individual sliding sashes bring before the normal z of the previous movement can be transferred to the parking position.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can also be designed in such a way that at least one stop is provided on the sliding leaf, on which a transport element connected to a drive acts and which is movable parallel to the parking rails. In this way it is possible to bring the individual sliding sashes normal to their surface by means of a drive into the parking positions in which they run parallel to one another. In a corresponding manner, they can then be transferred from these parking positions back into the floor and / or ceiling rails.
- the sliding door system according to the invention can be designed such that two spaced stops are provided on the sliding wing and that the transport element has at its end a pivotable rocker which engages on one or the other side of the stops of the sliding wing and between these two Attack positions can be pivoted and moved between the stops. In this way it is possible with simple means to automatically shift the sliding sash into or out of its parking position.
- 1 is a side view of part of a sliding door system with friction wheel drive
- 3 shows a plan view of a sliding door system with a parking position in which the individual sliding sashes can be arranged in parallel in a packet-like manner
- 4 is a plan view of a sliding door system with a right-angled deflection
- FIG. 5 shows a plan view of a coupling element between two sliding leaves of the sliding door system according to FIG. 4,
- Fig. 6 is a partial section along the line E-F in Fig. 4 and
- FIG. 7 is a partial view in the direction of arrow Y in FIG. 4th
- a ceiling rail 1 is provided, in which a plurality of sliding leaves is provided via support elements 2
- Each sliding sash 3 is arranged displaceably in the longitudinal direction of the rail.
- Each sliding sash 3 has a lower fastening rail
- the support elements 2 are supported in the ceiling rail 1. They allow d to follow exactly the course of the ceiling rail. 1
- Two sliding sashes 3 are coupled to one another via a connecting element in the form of a pawl 8, as FIG. 2 in particular makes clear.
- This pawl 8 can be pivoted about a bolt 10 in the upper fastening rail 5. It works together with a coupling pin 11 which is seated on the upper fastening rail 5 of the adjacent sliding leaf 3.
- a spring 9 acts on the pawl 8 in the direction of the locked position shown in FIG.
- the individual sliding sashes 3 of a sliding door system can be brought into this position one after the other and thus assume a parking position in which they are held in a packet-like manner parallel to one another by the parking rails 17.
- a transport element 18 is provided for the transfer of the individual sliding sashes 3 from the ceiling rail 1 into the parking rails 17 and thus into the parking position, and for movement in the opposite direction, which drives one motor 19 in a reversing manner ⁇ ne spindle 20, which has at its front end a pivoted rocker 21, which in the position shown in FIG. 3 engages on one side by two stops or pins 22 which are seated on the upper fastening rail 5 of the sliding leaf 3 .
- the rocker 21 can be shifted in the direction of the motor 19 via the spindle 20 and thereby transfer the respective sliding wing into the park position.
- the rocker 21 is loaded via a spring 23 in the direction of the pivot position shown in dashed lines in FIG. 3. In this pivoted position, the rocker 21 can be moved between the pins 22 in order finally to be brought into the lower position shown in dash-dotted lines in FIG ⁇ rail 1 can be transferred, in which they are then moved to the left in FIG. 3, the coupling of the sliding vanes 3 following one another in the direction of displacement being effected by means of the pawls 8.
- ceiling rails 30 are provided which have a right-angled bend.
- the profile of these ceiling rails 30 corresponds to that previously described.
- the pawl 8 has a cam surface 12 which cooperates with a fixed stop and thus leads to a release of the coupling connection between two adjacent sliding sashes 3 in the respectively desired position.
- a drive rail 13 is provided on each of the support bolts 7 between the upper fastening rail 5 and the ceiling rail 1, on which two friction wheels 14, which are arranged next to one another at a distance and engage via a common connecting wheel 15 with a Drive 16 are coupled.
- FIG. 3 shows a top view of the sliding door system according to FIG. 1, a parking position being additionally indicated.
- the pawl 8 is shown in the unlocked position in which it is held by the interaction with a stop surface, not shown. In this position, the sliding wing 3 shown on the right in FIG. 3 is separated from the adjacent sliding wing on the left in each case.
- the two parking rails 17 run parallel to one another and, in the exemplary embodiment shown, are directed normal to the ceiling rail 1.
- the distance between the two parking rails 17 corresponds to the distance between the support elements 2 of the sliding sash 3.
- sliding sash 3 which is shifted furthest to the right in the ceiling rail 1 in FIG. 3, is in the position shown, then it can be shifted normally to its previous direction of displacement by transferring its support elements 2 into the two parking rails 17 the.
- Sliding wings 3 are designed in the manner already described and are connected to the ceiling rails 30.
- the 4 shows two closed traction means 31, 32 in the form of belts, belts or chains for moving the sliding sash 3.
- the traction means 31 runs over deflection rollers 33, 34.
- the traction means 32 runs over a deflection roller 35 and a further deflection roller 36.
- the deflection roller 36 like the deflection roller 34, is seated on a common shaft 37 in a rotationally fixed manner.
- the two traction means 31, 32 are driven via a motor 38 and gear wheels 39, 40 on the shaft 41 of the deflection roller 35 (FIG. 6).
- the drive 38 is reversible in order to be able to move the sliding sash 3 both in one direction and in the other.
- each traction means 31, 32 there are protruding transport levers 42, which engage driver pins 43, which at the same time represent the support bolts 7 of the sliding sash 3.
- the shaft 37 of the deflection rollers 34, 36 is positioned in such a way that the transport lever 42, in the respective deflection position on the deflection rollers 34, 36, grips the driver pin 43 located in the corner area and - depending on the direction of rotation - takes it along in one direction or the other.
- a coupling element 45 (FIG. 5) is provided for coupling adjacent sliding leaves 3 and has a housing 44 in the manner of a door closer. From this housing '44 two coupling elements 46, 47 extend in opposite directions, which are hook-shaped at their free ends 48, 49 and each comprise a driver pin 43, which at the same time represents a support bolt 7. -The coupling element 47 is with the housing 44 of the connecting element 45 firmly connected. However, the coupling element 46 is supported by a spring 50 in the housing 44. The spring movement is dampened by an adjustable air outlet opening 51.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89901522T ATE70591T1 (de) | 1988-01-26 | 1989-01-24 | Schiebetueranlage. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3802113 | 1988-01-26 | ||
DE3802113A DE3802113A1 (de) | 1988-01-26 | 1988-01-26 | Schiebetueranlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0396602A1 true EP0396602A1 (fr) | 1990-11-14 |
EP0396602B1 EP0396602B1 (fr) | 1991-12-18 |
Family
ID=6345945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89901522A Expired - Lifetime EP0396602B1 (fr) | 1988-01-26 | 1989-01-24 | Installation de porte coulissante |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0396602B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3802113A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK165884C (fr) |
FI (1) | FI903625A0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1989007185A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4026098C1 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1991-12-12 | Hueppe Form Sonnenschutz- Und Raumtrennsysteme Gmbh, 2900 Oldenburg, De | Room partition of displaceable wall elements - which have support bolts, each horizontally, slidably mounted w.r.t. another one |
US5406761A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1995-04-18 | Huppe Form Sonnenschutzund Raumtrennsysteme Gmbh | Room-space partition made of movable wall elements |
AU2002952822A0 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2002-12-05 | Andrew Paul Wilkinson | Screen apparatus |
AT7572U3 (de) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-08-15 | Franz Haiderer | Schiebewandsystem |
AT501398B1 (de) * | 2004-12-09 | 2008-01-15 | Franz Haiderer | Schiebewandsystem |
ITMI20061214A1 (it) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-24 | Dada S P A | Armadio o mobile similare con sportelli pieghevoli e scorrevoli a scomparsa |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE676839A (fr) * | ||||
US2976582A (en) * | 1957-07-22 | 1961-03-28 | Rosenthal Joseph | Door latch arrangement |
DE1708427C3 (de) * | 1967-08-18 | 1974-03-14 | H. Jos. Trimborn Soehne Inh. Gottlieb Mueller, 5300 Bonn | Mehrflügelige Tür zum Verschließen einer großen Gebäudeöffnung |
GB1224232A (en) * | 1968-05-02 | 1971-03-03 | Cecil James Watkins | Mechanism for effecting relative movement between the mechanism and a member |
US4142326A (en) * | 1977-03-17 | 1979-03-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Mass transit vehicle door control apparatus |
DE2844022C2 (de) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-11-27 | O & K Orenstein & Koppel Ag, 1000 Berlin | Schiebeplattenvorrichtung zum Schließen einer öffnung |
DE3147273A1 (de) * | 1981-11-28 | 1983-07-28 | Justin Hüppe GmbH, 2900 Oldenburg | Raumtrennwand |
DE8605369U1 (de) * | 1986-02-28 | 1986-04-30 | Fa. Walter Teckentrup, 4837 Verl | Brandschutz - Schiebetor |
DE8800862U1 (de) * | 1988-01-26 | 1988-03-10 | Hamacher, Walter, 5100 Aachen | Schiebetür |
-
1988
- 1988-01-26 DE DE3802113A patent/DE3802113A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-01-24 DE DE8989901522T patent/DE58900596D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-24 EP EP89901522A patent/EP0396602B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-24 WO PCT/DE1989/000036 patent/WO1989007185A1/fr active IP Right Grant
-
1990
- 1990-07-18 FI FI903625A patent/FI903625A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-07-25 DK DK177390A patent/DK165884C/da active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8907185A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK177390A (da) | 1990-07-25 |
WO1989007185A1 (fr) | 1989-08-10 |
DK165884C (da) | 1993-06-28 |
EP0396602B1 (fr) | 1991-12-18 |
FI903625A0 (fi) | 1990-07-18 |
DE58900596D1 (de) | 1992-01-30 |
DK165884B (da) | 1993-02-01 |
DK177390D0 (da) | 1990-07-25 |
DE3802113A1 (de) | 1989-08-03 |
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