EP0392342A2 - Fenêtre composite en métal et bois - Google Patents

Fenêtre composite en métal et bois Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0392342A2
EP0392342A2 EP19900106488 EP90106488A EP0392342A2 EP 0392342 A2 EP0392342 A2 EP 0392342A2 EP 19900106488 EP19900106488 EP 19900106488 EP 90106488 A EP90106488 A EP 90106488A EP 0392342 A2 EP0392342 A2 EP 0392342A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wood
frame
locking
window according
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19900106488
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0392342B1 (fr
EP0392342A3 (fr
Inventor
Hans Emmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LANCO LANGE FENSTER- UND FASSADENBAU GESELLSCHAFT
Original Assignee
Lanco Lange Fenster- und Fassadenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6378600&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0392342(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Lanco Lange Fenster- und Fassadenbau GmbH filed Critical Lanco Lange Fenster- und Fassadenbau GmbH
Priority to AT90106488T priority Critical patent/ATE98331T1/de
Publication of EP0392342A2 publication Critical patent/EP0392342A2/fr
Publication of EP0392342A3 publication Critical patent/EP0392342A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0392342B1 publication Critical patent/EP0392342B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26341—Frames with special provision for insulation comprising only one metal frame member combined with an insulating frame member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wood / metal window with a frame and a sash made of wood and a front outer shell made of metal profile sections, each metal profile section being held on the frame or the sash with concealed, local clip connectors.
  • a wood / metal window is understood to be a window which is essentially a wooden window on which metal profile sections, usually made of extruded aluminum profile, are arranged in front of the outside. These metal profile sections are fastened to the frame with clip connectors.
  • a wood / metal window of the type described above is known.
  • the clip connectors are placed on the outside of both the sash frame and the frame and fastened, for example, by screws.
  • the clip connectors have an approximately mushroom-like shape, so that a metal profile section with two ribs provided with bends can be placed on such a clip or several, which are arranged at a distance from one another.
  • the latching takes place by appropriate pressure.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a wood / metal window of the type described above so that the attachment between the metal profile sections and the sash on the one hand and / or the frame on the other hand is possible in a simple manner without a labor-intensive screwing is used .
  • the clip connector is designed as a double-acting plug / snap connecting elements which have legs projecting both in the direction of the metal profile section and in the direction of the frame or the sash frame, and that grooves are provided in the frame or in the sash frame Recording and anchoring of the legs in question are provided. While previously clip connectors were used, which were screwed onto the one component, i.e. the sash frame or the frame, and only permitted a push-in / snap-in connection on the other side, namely on the side of the metal profile sections, a push-in / snap-in is now Connecting element created in which this inexpensive mounting option is formed on both sides.
  • the clip connector has legs which protrude on both sides and come into operative connection with one another.
  • grooves For anchoring in the frame and in the casement only grooves must be provided in these wooden parts, but these can be produced in one operation with the profile milling of these parts, so that the effort is not increased.
  • these grooves now allow simple attachment of the clip connectors in such a way that their aligned arrangement along the groove is automatically achieved.
  • the clip connectors can easily be made with smaller or larger ones mutual distance can be arranged without changing the cross section of the casement and / or the frame.
  • a particular advantage of these plug / snap connection elements is that the connection to the one part, for example to the frame, is still stabilized by their special design in that ultimately the second plug / snap connection, namely to the metal profile section, is brought about becomes.
  • the clip connectors are also very simply constructed molded parts that are designed to be functional and load-bearing. They can be manufactured very cheaply in large quantities as plastic molded parts.
  • a main advantage is the ease of use, which speeds up assembly considerably.
  • the double-acting plug-in / locking connecting element expediently has an H-shaped cross section, on which two stiff flange beams and a comparatively flexible central web are provided, with each pair of legs being formed from the flange beams, one of which in the direction of the metal profile section and the other protrudes in the direction of the frame or the sash, and that the pair of legs have locking ribs, locking noses or the like in the region of their free ends.
  • the cross-sectional design here is similar to a clothes peg, in which two essentially rigid flange beams are provided, which are connected to one another by a flexible central web, which can also have a joint function.
  • the pair of legs facing the frame or the sash frame can have projections for securing the plug-in / locking connecting element against lateral displacement or slipping. These projections claw when the clip connector is inserted into the wooden component in the groove in question, so that lateral movement along the groove is reliably prevented. This is particularly useful for those clip connectors that are used in the upright area of a window. But even with the horizontal pieces of a window, this training is in no way harmful.
  • the pair of legs facing the metal profile section can have a flexible tongue on one leg, on which the one locking rib, locking lug or the like is arranged; an opening for the passage of a tool for releasing the latching connection is then provided on the other leg.
  • This release of the locking connection is expedient on the side of the outer shell, that is, the metal profile sections, in particular in the area of the casement, if z. B. a broken disc is to be replaced.
  • the design shown enables the clip connector to be released non-destructively, as a result of which the metal profile section can be removed. The clip connectors remain in place and after inserting the new pane, the metal profile sections are put back on.
  • the clip connectors are designed such that they are destroyed during such a pane change. Since the clip connector as Bulk items are very inexpensive to produce, new clip connectors can also be used with this insertion of a disc. In any case, the destructive removal of the clip connector means effort compared to the non-destructive loosening.
  • the legs of both pairs of legs can have approximately the same length. However, it is not harmful if one leg of a pair of legs has the same or different length in comparison to the other leg.
  • the design must also be coordinated according to the flexibility of the selected material so that the plug-in / snap-in connecting elements can be used without destruction.
  • the locking ribs, locking lugs or the like can have inclined sliding surfaces for easier sliding on, so that it is only necessary to attach the clip connectors at first to spread them out or together at the appropriate point and then insert them over a wooden profile part or into a groove of such a wooden profile part .
  • the plug-in / snap-in connecting elements can be formed as molded parts made of plastic. Injection molding is sensible and possible, but the parts can also be formed as sections of extruded profiles.
  • the tongue can only extend over part of the width of the leg, while the remaining parts of the leg are designed as guide walls. This is conducive to training that meets the requirements.
  • the tongue can be made shorter than the guide walls, the flexibility being brought about by the reduced wall thickness of the tongue.
  • the plastic material of the clip connector should or should not absorb the forces that occur can accommodate, there is the possibility to reinforce the clip connector by a spring clip made of resilient material, especially spring steel.
  • the clip connectors can continue to be made in one piece or else split. With split training, there is the possibility to design the spring clip so that it also serves to hold the parts of the clip connector together.
  • a frame 1 and a sash 2 is shown in section.
  • a metal profile section 4 is connected to the frame 1 via a clip connector 3 and is arranged in front in front.
  • a further metal profile section 5 is connected to the sash frame 2 via a clip connector 6, which is basically the same or similar to the clip connector 3.
  • a plurality of clip connectors 3, 6, which are arranged at appropriate intervals, are always used above the metal profile sections 4, 5.
  • a seal 8 is inserted into a groove 7 of the frame 1, which additionally engages behind a rib 9 on the metal profile section 8.
  • the metal profile section 5 carries a seal 10. Associated with this is a seal 11 on the casement 3, so that a disc 12 is received or pressed between the seals 10 and 11. There is dry pressure glazing.
  • the clip connectors 3 and 6 have a comparatively flexible central web 13 on which two comparatively less flexible flange beams 14 and 15 are provided protruding or protruding from the plane of the central web 3 on both sides. These flange bars 14 and 15 form on the side of the frame 1 and the sash 2 a pair of legs 16 which faces the interior 17. Also on the other side, ie in the direction of an outer space 18, the flange beams 14 and 15 form a pair of legs 19. While the clip connector 3 has only this pair of legs 19 on its side facing the outer space 18, the clip connector 6 additionally has a flexible tongue 20, which is indicated by dashed lines in Figure 1.
  • Both pairs of legs 16 and 19 or all four free ends of the flange beams 14 and 15 are provided with locking ribs, locking lugs or the like. 21, 22, the locking rib 22 being arranged in the region of the flange beam 14 of the clip connector 6 on the tongue 20 while the remaining parts of the flange bar 14 are formed on this side without such a locking rib. It also appears possible to provide the flexible tongue 20 twice, that is to say in the area of both flange jaws 14 and 15.
  • the metal profile section 4 has the continuous bars 23, 24 facing the flange bars 14 and 15, which are provided with lugs 25 assigned to the locking ribs 22.
  • the frame 1 has a comparatively large cross-sectional groove 26, which can have either a rectangular or a T-shaped cross section.
  • the locking ribs 21 extend over the length of the clip connector 3. If a rectangular cross section of the groove 26 is used, then the locking ribs 21 are expediently divided into local tips, which claw in the wood of the frame 1 after the clip connector has been inserted.
  • the pair of legs 19 is spread apart, so that the Moving legs of the pair of legs 16 towards each other, as shown in Figure 2 in an intermediate step.
  • the clip connector 3 as a molded plastic part must understandably be matched in its individual geometric dimensions to the plastic material used, so that it takes part in this movement.
  • the clip connector 3 is pushed in to the bottom of the groove 26, the spreading of the pair of flanges 19 is canceled, the locking ribs 21 already engaging in the T-shaped groove 26 or at least partially digging into the wood of the frame.
  • the metal profile section 4 is then pressed on from the outside, the flange beams 14 and 15 now carrying out a reverse movement by moving the pair of legs 19 towards one another and the pair of legs 16 intending to carry out a spreading movement in the manner of a jaw opening.
  • the flange beams 14 and 15 can also be flexible in themselves, so that the metal profile section 4 can be pushed open until the lugs 25 engage behind the locking ribs 22. The correct installation condition is thus achieved. It can be seen that the first plug / snap connection of the clip connector 3 on the frame 1 is secured by attaching the second plug / snap connection on the metal profile section 4.
  • the clip connector 6 is also installed in a corresponding manner: Here the pair of legs 19 is pressed together, so that the pair of legs 16 expands, so that the locking ribs 21 can enter into two grooves 27 and 28 on the casement 2.
  • An intermediate position is shown in Figure 4.
  • the latching ribs 21 can have protrusions (not shown) or also cutting-like extensions 29 at their free end, which are at least during the introduction the second plug / latch Claw the connection into the wood of the sash 2.
  • This second plug / snap connection on the clip connector 6 is brought about in that the metal profile section 5 is then pressed on.
  • the metal profile section 5 has corresponding webs 30 and 31, which are provided with lugs 32 at their ends.
  • the webs 30 and 31 functionally correspond to the webs 23 and 24, apart from the difference that the webs 23 and 24 surround the clip connector 3 from the outside, while the webs 30 and 31 attack the clip connector 6 from the inside.
  • the nose 32 on the web 30 cooperates with the locking rib 22 of the tongue 20.
  • An opening 33 is provided in the flange bar 15 below the tongue 20, so that a tool, for example a screwdriver or the like, can be passed from here in order to pivot the tongue 20 away from its latching on the web 30 in order to achieve the release position. This can be necessary once when the disc 12 is to be replaced. However, it would also be possible to destroy the clip connector 6 in the region of the flange beam 15 and then to install and use new clip connectors 6 after inserting the new disk 12.
  • the clip connector 6 already described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4 is used in the area of the casement.
  • a further clip connector 34 is shown in the area of the frame 1.
  • This clip connector 34 is designed similarly to the clip connector 6.
  • An H-shaped cross section is also provided here.
  • the central web 13 is bridged by flange beams 14 and 15, which in turn form flange pairs 16 and 19.
  • a tongue 20 is again provided on the flange bar 14 is flexible.
  • the associated metal profile section 4 here has webs 30 and 31 which engage from the inside, on the free ends of which lugs 32 are provided which cooperate with locking ribs 22 on the flange bar 15 and the tongue 20.
  • the pair of legs 16 engages in two separate grooves 35 and 36 in the frame 1, which are functionally comparable to the grooves 27 and 28 in the sash 2 of Figure 1.
  • the locking ribs 21 are expediently broken down into individual projections so that the grooves 35 and 36 can be milled with a rectangular cross section.
  • FIG. 5 shows a clip connector 6 in perspective.
  • the locking lugs 22 can have inclined sliding surfaces 37 so that the second plug-in / locking connection can be made more easily. Such sliding surfaces can also be provided in the area of the other locking ribs 21, 22 for easier sliding on.
  • FIG. 5 clearly shows that the tongue 20 only extends over part of the length of the clip connector 6. If the total length of the clip connector 6 is 30 mm, for example, the length of the tongue 20 can be approximately 12 mm.
  • the parts of the flange bar 14 that remain to the right and left of the tongue thus perform a guiding function when the metal profile section 5 is inserted.
  • the tongue 20 can be made thin-walled in its cross section in order to promote flexibility. Comparatively rigid guide walls 38 alternate with the flexible tongue 20 here.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 show a further embodiment of a clip connector 39, which is likewise designed as a one-piece plastic injection-molded part, but is reinforced by two spring clips 40 inserted into openings in the plastic injection-molded part, the upper and lower ends of which penetrate the plastic injection-molded part.
  • the plastic injection molded part is similar in itself formed as in the embodiment of Figures 4 and 5.
  • the wall thickness can be chosen smaller here. It is also possible to use another plastic that has greater elasticity, for example.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 shows a clip connector 41 which is composed of the two parts 42 and 43, which are produced as separate injection-molded plastic parts.
  • a spring clip 44 serves not only to increase or provide the spring force, but also to hold the two parts 42 and 43 of the clip connector 41 together.
  • the spring clips 40 and 44 can also have other shapes . Variants with leg springs and bearing bolts are also conceivable, but are not shown for the sake of clarity.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
EP90106488A 1989-04-13 1990-04-05 Fenêtre composite en métal et bois Expired - Lifetime EP0392342B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90106488T ATE98331T1 (de) 1989-04-13 1990-04-05 Holz/metall-fenster.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3912135A DE3912135C3 (de) 1989-04-13 1989-04-13 Holz/Metall-Fenster
DE3912135 1989-04-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0392342A2 true EP0392342A2 (fr) 1990-10-17
EP0392342A3 EP0392342A3 (fr) 1992-01-15
EP0392342B1 EP0392342B1 (fr) 1993-12-08

Family

ID=6378600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90106488A Expired - Lifetime EP0392342B1 (fr) 1989-04-13 1990-04-05 Fenêtre composite en métal et bois

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0392342B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE98331T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3912135C3 (fr)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0450289A1 (fr) * 1990-04-04 1991-10-09 Eltreva AG Cadre métal-bois pour fenêtres, porte et similaires
EP0886028A2 (fr) * 1997-06-18 1998-12-23 Hoogovens Aluminium Profiltechnik GmbH Profil de maintien
CH691616A5 (de) * 1996-12-23 2001-08-31 Dfs Technology & Service Ag Kunststoff-Fenster und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung.
WO2003048493A1 (fr) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-12 Imfin Srl Profile composite pour chassis de porte et fenetre
US6745523B2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2004-06-08 Alpa Lumber Inc. Fastening member for a window and door assembly
EP1496188A2 (fr) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-12 Alumafel, S.A. Cadre composite pour portes et fenêtres
EP1640548A2 (fr) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-29 Giampiero Fabbri Liaison pour profilés composites de cadres de fenêtre ou de porte
EP1580395A3 (fr) * 2004-03-24 2008-05-28 Hermann Gutmann Werke AG Profilé de protection contre la pluie
WO2013050045A1 (fr) * 2011-10-04 2013-04-11 Vkr Holding A/S Fenêtre de toit munie de recouvrement de bourrelet d'impact amélioré
WO2013050043A1 (fr) * 2011-10-04 2013-04-11 Vkr Holding A/S Fenêtre de toit munie d'un dispositif de fixation de recouvrement
GB2572231A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-09-25 Clark Gary Removable cladding assembly
FR3123939A1 (fr) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-16 Etablissement Lorillard Structure de Fenêtre ou de porte et barrette thermique pour ladite structure
FR3123938A1 (fr) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-16 Etablissement Lorillard Structure de Fenêtre ou de porte et barrette thermique pour ladite structure

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4130149C2 (de) * 1991-07-27 1998-07-23 Joseph Fischl Fensterflügel sowie unter Verwendung dieses Flügels ausgebildetes Fenster
AT407657B (de) * 1995-12-12 2001-05-25 Schweizer Ag E Fenster-, tür- oder fassadenelementrahmen mit einem holzprofil und befestigungselemente zum befestigen einer glasfalzleiste
DE19630643B4 (de) * 1996-07-30 2004-12-02 Niveau Fenster Westerburg Gmbh Mehrteiliger Rahmen für Fenster oder dergleichen
DE19859166C2 (de) * 1998-12-21 2002-09-19 Schweizer Ag E Verbundprofil für Fenster oder Türen
US8584426B2 (en) 2010-06-04 2013-11-19 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Sash binder
DE102017108587A1 (de) * 2017-04-21 2018-10-25 G.S. Georg Stemeseder Gmbh Verbundfenster sowie Kombi-Glashalter hierfür

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2269467A (en) * 1967-06-05 1969-12-11 Cyclone Company Of Australia Limited Glazing members and method of use
CH492864A (de) * 1967-10-23 1970-06-30 Fritz Feise Verwaltungs Gmbh Verbundrahmen für Fenster oder Türen
FR2081740A1 (fr) * 1970-03-06 1971-12-10 Nipp Ing Ernst
DE3012872A1 (de) * 1980-04-02 1981-10-08 Fulguritwerke Seelze und Eichriede in Luthe bei Hannover Adolf Oesterheld GmbH & Co KG, 3050 Wunstorf Profil fuer fenster oder tueren
DE3107810A1 (de) * 1981-02-28 1982-09-16 Helmar Dr.Dr. 8530 Neustadt Nahr "profilstrang zur bildung von waermegedaemmten rahmen"
US4349993A (en) * 1980-06-10 1982-09-21 Nifco Inc. Molding clip assemblage
AT387259B (de) * 1986-09-29 1988-12-27 Internorm Fenster Rahmen fuer fenster oder tueren

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1073721B (de) * 1960-01-21 Aluminium Walzwerke Smgen GmbH Smgen (Hohentwiel) Klemmfeder fur die Befestigung von Glastalzleisten an Fensterrahmen od a Verbindungen
DE1110850B (de) * 1959-02-06 1961-07-13 Wutoeschingen Aluminium Fenster, dessen feststehender und beweglicher Rahmen vorzugsweise je aus einem Holz-und einem Metallrahmen bestehen
AT275121B (de) * 1967-10-23 1969-10-10 Fritz Feise Verwaltungs Ges M Verbundrahmen für Fenster oder Türen

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2269467A (en) * 1967-06-05 1969-12-11 Cyclone Company Of Australia Limited Glazing members and method of use
CH492864A (de) * 1967-10-23 1970-06-30 Fritz Feise Verwaltungs Gmbh Verbundrahmen für Fenster oder Türen
FR2081740A1 (fr) * 1970-03-06 1971-12-10 Nipp Ing Ernst
DE3012872A1 (de) * 1980-04-02 1981-10-08 Fulguritwerke Seelze und Eichriede in Luthe bei Hannover Adolf Oesterheld GmbH & Co KG, 3050 Wunstorf Profil fuer fenster oder tueren
US4349993A (en) * 1980-06-10 1982-09-21 Nifco Inc. Molding clip assemblage
DE3107810A1 (de) * 1981-02-28 1982-09-16 Helmar Dr.Dr. 8530 Neustadt Nahr "profilstrang zur bildung von waermegedaemmten rahmen"
AT387259B (de) * 1986-09-29 1988-12-27 Internorm Fenster Rahmen fuer fenster oder tueren

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0450289A1 (fr) * 1990-04-04 1991-10-09 Eltreva AG Cadre métal-bois pour fenêtres, porte et similaires
CH691616A5 (de) * 1996-12-23 2001-08-31 Dfs Technology & Service Ag Kunststoff-Fenster und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung.
EP0886028A2 (fr) * 1997-06-18 1998-12-23 Hoogovens Aluminium Profiltechnik GmbH Profil de maintien
EP0886028A3 (fr) * 1997-06-18 2000-05-03 Hoogovens Aluminium Profiltechnik GmbH Profil de maintien
US6745523B2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2004-06-08 Alpa Lumber Inc. Fastening member for a window and door assembly
WO2003048493A1 (fr) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-12 Imfin Srl Profile composite pour chassis de porte et fenetre
EP1496188A2 (fr) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-12 Alumafel, S.A. Cadre composite pour portes et fenêtres
EP1496188A3 (fr) * 2003-07-08 2005-10-05 Alumafel, S.A. Cadre composite pour portes et fenêtres
EP1580395A3 (fr) * 2004-03-24 2008-05-28 Hermann Gutmann Werke AG Profilé de protection contre la pluie
EP1580395B1 (fr) 2004-03-24 2016-11-02 Gutmann Ag Construction de porte ou de fenêtre avec un profilé de protection contre la pluie
EP1640548A3 (fr) * 2004-09-24 2006-06-07 Giampiero Fabbri Liaison pour profilés composites de cadres de fenêtre ou de porte
EP1640548A2 (fr) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-29 Giampiero Fabbri Liaison pour profilés composites de cadres de fenêtre ou de porte
US9469995B2 (en) 2011-10-04 2016-10-18 Vkr Holding A/S Roof window with a cover and a covering fastening device
AU2012320964B2 (en) * 2011-10-04 2015-07-09 Vkr Holding A/S A roof window with a covering fastening device
EP3002384A1 (fr) * 2011-10-04 2016-04-06 VKR Holding A/S Fenêtre de toit avec un dispositif de fixation de couverture
WO2013050043A1 (fr) * 2011-10-04 2013-04-11 Vkr Holding A/S Fenêtre de toit munie d'un dispositif de fixation de recouvrement
WO2013050045A1 (fr) * 2011-10-04 2013-04-11 Vkr Holding A/S Fenêtre de toit munie de recouvrement de bourrelet d'impact amélioré
EA025755B1 (ru) * 2011-10-04 2017-01-30 Вкр Холдинг А/С Мансардное окно с устройством крепления к накладкам
EP4163453A1 (fr) * 2011-10-04 2023-04-12 VKR Holding A/S Fenêtre de toit avec un dispositif de fixation de couverture
GB2572231A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-09-25 Clark Gary Removable cladding assembly
GB2572231B (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-10-13 Clark Gary Removable cladding assembly
FR3123939A1 (fr) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-16 Etablissement Lorillard Structure de Fenêtre ou de porte et barrette thermique pour ladite structure
FR3123938A1 (fr) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-16 Etablissement Lorillard Structure de Fenêtre ou de porte et barrette thermique pour ladite structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3912135C2 (fr) 1992-01-02
EP0392342B1 (fr) 1993-12-08
DE3912135A1 (de) 1990-10-18
EP0392342A3 (fr) 1992-01-15
DE3912135C3 (de) 1996-04-25
DE59003745D1 (de) 1994-01-20
ATE98331T1 (de) 1993-12-15

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