EP0377545A1 - Schiebeflügel - Google Patents

Schiebeflügel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0377545A1
EP0377545A1 EP90450001A EP90450001A EP0377545A1 EP 0377545 A1 EP0377545 A1 EP 0377545A1 EP 90450001 A EP90450001 A EP 90450001A EP 90450001 A EP90450001 A EP 90450001A EP 0377545 A1 EP0377545 A1 EP 0377545A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leaf
sliding
frame
wing
compasses
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90450001A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0377545B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Yves Pailler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT90450001T priority Critical patent/ATE94612T1/de
Publication of EP0377545A1 publication Critical patent/EP0377545A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0377545B1 publication Critical patent/EP0377545B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
    • E05D15/1013—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E06B3/4627—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows with the sliding wing flush closing or moving a considerable distance towards the opening when closing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0678—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on balls or floating rollers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
    • E05D2015/1031—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
    • E05D2015/1052—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage transversely over-dimensioned track sections or carriage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved sliding leaf.
  • This type of closure is capable of moving in two translations, one in a direction orthogonal to the plane of the opening of the opening and allowing either to close the opening of the opening or to place the leaf in withdrawal of the plane of the opening in order to be able to carry out the second translation, namely a sliding of the leaf in its plane, parallel to said plane of the bay.
  • Devices exist to allow such leaves to move. They include a handle-controlled fitting system hinging the leaf on the frame using compasses fitted at their end with rollers circulating in two horizontal guide rails, respectively in the upper and lower parts of the frame and fixed to this latest.
  • the leaf is, in its sliding position, cantilevered relative to the frame and it is the assembly and articulation system of the leaf which supports all the weight of the latter. This can cause problems resulting from the weight which can be significant in particular in the case of double or triple glazing.
  • the object of the invention is precisely to overcome this drawback and to provide a more secure and reliable sliding device.
  • the subject of the invention is a sliding leaf of the type comprising a compass link interposed between the leaf and the frame, in the upper and lower part of the leaf, and a control fitting by handle and lever of said compasses, characterized in that in all its positions the leaf permanently rests on a horizontal flat part of the frame, in the lower part of the latter, by means ensuring easy sliding.
  • Such a device makes it possible to permanently support the sliding leaf by the frame which ensures a much better longevity of the assembly while facilitating the handling of the leaf.
  • the means ensuring easy sliding consists of balls embedded, preferably, in the leaf on its underside and interposed between the leaf and the frame.
  • the leaf rests permanently by means of balls on said horizontal flat face of the frame, which also facilitates the sliding of the leaf.
  • FIGS. 1a, 1b, 1c and 2a, 2b, 2c there is shown diagrammatically, by way of example, a French window comprising a sleeping frame 1, a fixed leaf 2 and a sliding leaf 3.
  • the sliding leaf 3 occupies its closed position.
  • this leaf 3 is set back (inside side of the French window) from the closed position and at a sufficient distance to allow it to slide laterally to come, as illustrated in Figure 1c, behind the fixed leaf 2.
  • FIG. 5 schematically represents the lower part of a fitting which comprises a cremone bolt 4 controlled by an interior and / or exterior handle (not shown) and actuating two mounted compasses 5 in the lower part of the sliding leaf (not shown).
  • the compasses 5 are arms articulated around a vertical axis 6 integral with the sliding leaf, while the end of the arms of the compasses 5 is provided with a roller 7 with a vertical axis capable of sliding in a guide rail (not shown) fixed in the lower part of the frame (interior side).
  • the opening angle of the compasses 5 relative to the plane of the leaf is controlled by the cremone bolt 4 by a linkage and angle gear system, perfectly known and simply illustrated symbolically at 8 in FIG. 5.
  • the sliding leaf is of course provided at the top with the same compasses 5 cooperating with a guide rail running all along the frame.
  • compasses 5 cooperating with a guide rail running all along the frame.
  • FIG. 3 there is shown a sliding leaf 3 provided at its lower part with a compass 5 with its roller 7 circulating in a guide rail 9 fixed to the frame 1 (inner side).
  • the sliding leaf 3 constantly rests on a horizontal flat surface 10, provided for this purpose on the frame 1, in the lower part, whatever the position of the leaf 3, that is to say whether it is closed (Figure 1a), recessed ( Figure 1b) or brought back behind the fixed leaf 2 ( Figure 1c).
  • the bearing surface 10 therefore extends sufficiently towards the interior of the room closed by the French window as well as over the entire width of the latter.
  • the sliding leaf 3 is supported on this surface 10 by means of balls 11, in variable number, mounted free in appropriate housings and attached to the underside of the leaf 3 facing the surface 10.
  • FIG. 3 represents the leaf 3 in the closed position (solid lines) and, in dashed lines (3 ′), in the withdrawal position corresponding to FIGS. 1b and 2b.
  • sealing in closing is obtained using sealing rods 12 ( Figures 3 and 4) fixed on the frame 1 and cooperating with the leaf 3, in the known manner.
  • the material constituting the leaves and frames can be steel, aluminum, wood, plastic, etc.
  • the weight of the latter remains constantly supported by the dormant part 1 of the chassis, which totally relieves the compass fitting system, which, no longer having to support the leaf, has a much better longevity and can be done more economically.
  • the sliding operation of the leaf 3 is facilitated by the quality of the rolling contact between the leaf 3 and the frame 1.
  • the invention is obviously not limited to the embodiment shown and described above, but on the contrary covers all variants thereof, in particular as regards the nature, shape, dimensions, arrangement of the means allowing the support and easy sliding of the sliding leaf 3 on the surface 10, the balls 11 can be replaced by any other means capable of providing the same results.
  • bearing surface 10 formed on the frame 1 in the lower part may have another configuration or another arrangement without departing from the scope of the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP90450001A 1989-01-06 1990-01-04 Schiebeflügel Expired - Lifetime EP0377545B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90450001T ATE94612T1 (de) 1989-01-06 1990-01-04 Schiebefluegel.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8900234 1989-01-06
FR8900234A FR2641570B1 (fr) 1989-01-06 1989-01-06 Vantail coulissant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0377545A1 true EP0377545A1 (de) 1990-07-11
EP0377545B1 EP0377545B1 (de) 1993-09-15

Family

ID=9377596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90450001A Expired - Lifetime EP0377545B1 (de) 1989-01-06 1990-01-04 Schiebeflügel

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0377545B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE94612T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2007177A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69003255D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2641570B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2105563A1 (de) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 La Croisee D.S. Betätigungssystem eines Schiebeflügels in einer Zarge
FR2960212A1 (fr) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-25 Airbus Operations Sas Fenetre ouvrante d'aeronef et aeronef equipe d'au moins une telle fenetre
ITMI20120521A1 (it) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-01 Graziello Mainardi Dispositivo per la movimentazione di un serramento o simile.
EP2317054A3 (de) * 2009-11-02 2014-04-23 MACO Technologie GmbH Schiebetür

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1236850A (en) * 1968-09-10 1971-06-23 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Improvements in and relating to sash windows or doors
GB2083118A (en) * 1980-09-08 1982-03-17 Hautau Baubeschlag A fitting for the sliding light of windows or doors
DE3620576A1 (de) * 1986-06-19 1987-12-23 Fuhr Carl Gmbh & Co Beschlag fuer horizontal-schiebefenster, schiebetueren oder dergleichen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1236850A (en) * 1968-09-10 1971-06-23 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Improvements in and relating to sash windows or doors
GB2083118A (en) * 1980-09-08 1982-03-17 Hautau Baubeschlag A fitting for the sliding light of windows or doors
DE3620576A1 (de) * 1986-06-19 1987-12-23 Fuhr Carl Gmbh & Co Beschlag fuer horizontal-schiebefenster, schiebetueren oder dergleichen

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2105563A1 (de) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 La Croisee D.S. Betätigungssystem eines Schiebeflügels in einer Zarge
FR2929316A1 (fr) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-02 Croisee D S Sa Systeme de manoeuvre d'un vantail coulissant dans un dormant
EP2317054A3 (de) * 2009-11-02 2014-04-23 MACO Technologie GmbH Schiebetür
FR2960212A1 (fr) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-25 Airbus Operations Sas Fenetre ouvrante d'aeronef et aeronef equipe d'au moins une telle fenetre
EP2394910A1 (de) * 2010-05-19 2011-12-14 Airbus Operations (S.A.S) Öffnendes Flugzeugfenster sowie Flugzeug, ausgestattet mit einem solchen Fenster
US8662450B2 (en) 2010-05-19 2014-03-04 Airbus Operations S.A.S. Aircraft opening window and aircraft equipped with at least one such window
ITMI20120521A1 (it) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-01 Graziello Mainardi Dispositivo per la movimentazione di un serramento o simile.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2641570B1 (fr) 1994-01-14
FR2641570A1 (fr) 1990-07-13
DE69003255D1 (de) 1993-10-21
EP0377545B1 (de) 1993-09-15
ATE94612T1 (de) 1993-10-15
CA2007177A1 (fr) 1990-07-06

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