EP0370059B1 - Charniere - Google Patents

Charniere Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0370059B1
EP0370059B1 EP88907202A EP88907202A EP0370059B1 EP 0370059 B1 EP0370059 B1 EP 0370059B1 EP 88907202 A EP88907202 A EP 88907202A EP 88907202 A EP88907202 A EP 88907202A EP 0370059 B1 EP0370059 B1 EP 0370059B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
intermediate piece
hinge
base plate
baseplate
hinge arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88907202A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0370059A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Brüstle
Helmut Rupprechter
Lothar Prager
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of EP0370059A1 publication Critical patent/EP0370059A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0370059B1 publication Critical patent/EP0370059B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0407—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame the hinges having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/123—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E05D7/125—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture the hinge having two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S16/00—Miscellaneous hardware, e.g. bushing, carpet fastener, caster, door closer, panel hanger, attachable or adjunct handle, hinge, window sash balance
    • Y10S16/43—Hinge mounting bracket

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge with adjusting devices, in which a hinge arm can be fastened to a base plate by means of at least one intermediate piece and the like or by means of an articulated lever. is connected to a second hinge stop part, for example a hinge cup, the hinge arm having holes through which adjusting and / or fastening screws protrude, and the intermediate piece can be suspended in the base plate and locked by means of a rocker arm rotatably mounted on the intermediate piece, the intermediate piece U -shaped and with two side webs the base plate laterally.
  • a hinge is known from EP-A-0 225 609.
  • the hinge arm is fastened to the base plate by means of a clamping screw, this clamping screw generally protruding through an elongated hole, in order to make it possible to adjust the hinge arm in the depth of the furniture.
  • DE-A-30 26 796 and 30 39 328 show hinges with a hinge arm and a fastening plate, in which, by inserting the hinge arm into a guide of the fastening plate and moving the same in the longitudinal direction, the two parts to be locked snap together.
  • a similar anchoring of a hinge arm on a base plate is shown in DE-A-24 60 127.
  • DE-A-32 41 284 shows a hinge in which the hinge arm can be inserted into lateral guides of a base plate and clamped on the base plate by means of an eccentric.
  • the hinge arm anchors described above have the advantage that the hinge arm can be very quickly fixed on the base plate when assembling the piece of furniture and that no tools are required for assembly. This advantage should not be underestimated, since the door leaf must be held when the hinge arms are attached. If, for example, the door leaf is held with one hand and the hinge arm to be put on with the other, then in many cases, if the hinge arm is locked by means of a clamping screw, a second person is required to tighten the clamping screw with a screwdriver.
  • the object of the invention is to improve such a hinge to the extent that there is no play between the intermediate piece and the base plate.
  • both side webs of the intermediate piece rest against the base plate without play or with under-tolerance, so that the intermediate piece must be pressed onto the base plate and that at least one of the side webs is provided with a material weakening at at least one point.
  • This embodiment of the invention makes it possible to measure the distance between the two legs of the intermediate piece very narrowly.
  • the weakening of the material prevents the occurrence of excessive pressing forces when the intermediate piece is pressed onto the base plate with a clamping effect.
  • the material weakening is formed by a slot.
  • the slot extends in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate piece and is arranged in the vicinity of the rocker arm.
  • the seat of the intermediate piece according to the invention on the base plate is achieved in a further embodiment in that the intermediate piece, which is suspended in the notch of the base plate with a transverse pin, comprises the base plate with its two side legs without play and that the generators or the longitudinal central axes of the notch and the cross pin are unstressed at a flat angle of preferably 1 ° to each other, so that the twistable intermediate piece is held under internal stress on the base plate.
  • the design according to the invention makes it possible to achieve a tension between the intermediate piece and the base plate, which is a result of a twisting of the intermediate piece.
  • FIG. 1 shows a diagram of a hinge according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section through a hinge arm and a base plate in the position during the hanging of the hinge arm
  • Fig. 3 shows a side view of the base plate
  • Fig. 4 shows a plan view on the intermediate piece
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of the intermediate piece
  • FIG. 6 shows a section along the line II of FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 shows an end view of the base plate.
  • the parts of the hinge essential to the invention are the hinge arm 1, the base gap 2 and the intermediate piece 3 with the rocker arm 4.
  • the hinge arm 1 is fastened to the intermediate piece 3 by means of a joint adjustment screw 6, which is supported in a nut thread in the hinge arm 1, and by means of a clamping screw 5, which also serves for the depth adjustment.
  • the clamping screw 5 protrudes through a longitudinal slot 8 in the hinge arm 1 and also the joint adjusting screw 6 is held with its head 6 'in a longitudinal slot 9 in the intermediate piece 3.
  • the hinge arm 1 can be moved over the length of the slot 8 and thus adjusted in the depth of the furniture.
  • the adjustment in the direction of the furniture door is carried out in a conventional manner by turning the joint adjustment screw 6.
  • Both the base plate 2 and the intermediate piece 3 are designed with a U-profile.
  • the intermediate piece 3 is provided with a continuous pin 10, which serves as a holding projection of the intermediate piece 3.
  • the base plate 2 has a notch 11 in the front, into which the pin 10 can be hung, so that it is held on the base plate 2.
  • the base plate 2 is also provided with a notch 12.
  • the rocker arm 4 is supported at the rear end of the hinge arm 3 by means of a pin 13.
  • the hook part 15 is formed on the rocker arm 4.
  • the rocker arm 4 is acted upon by a spring 7 which is supported at one end on the hinge arm 1.
  • the spring 7 is a leg spring.
  • the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 3 is pressed onto the base plate 2 from the position shown in FIG. 2, the hook part 15 of the rocker arm 4 engages in the notch 12 and the hinge arm 1 is anchored on the base plate 2.
  • a handle part 4 ' is formed on the tilt part 4. If the hinge arm 1 to be released from the base plate 2, it is sufficient to raise this grip part 4 ', whereupon the retaining projection 15 disengages from the notch 12 and the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 3 can be lifted off the base plate 2.
  • the intermediate piece 3 is provided with a cross pin 16 which engages in a notch 17 in the base plate 2. The positioning of the intermediate piece 3 and thus of the hinge arm 1 takes place between the pin 10 and the pin 16.
  • the rocker arm 4 only has to prevent the hinge arm 1 from being lifted off the base plate 2 in the direction of arrow A. This means that only minimal forces have to be absorbed. The stronger forces that act in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate piece 3 are absorbed by the positive connection between the pin 16 and the notch 17.
  • the clear width designated by X in FIG. 5 between the two side legs 3 'of the intermediate piece 3 with respect to the width B of the base plate 2 is to be measured very closely or there is a slight under-tolerance, so that the intermediate piece 3 on the base plate 2 must be pressed and a side force component acting on the side legs 3 'occurs.
  • the invention provides that one of the two side legs 3 'of the intermediate piece 3 is provided with a longitudinal slot 20.
  • the longitudinal slot 20 extends in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate piece 3 and is provided at the rear end of the intermediate piece 3, ie in the vicinity of the rocker arm 4.
  • the generators lie or the longitudinal central axis of the notch 11 is at an angle to the pin 10.
  • the angle of inclination is very small, in the exemplary embodiment 1 °.
  • the intermediate piece 3 must, when it is placed on the base plate 2, be twistable to a small extent so that it can include the base plate 2 with its side legs 3 '.
  • the twist which is caused by the theoretical angle between the notch 11 and the pin 10, generates a tension that guarantees an absolutely secure fit of the intermediate piece 3 on the base plate 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Charnière avec dispositifs de réglage dans laquelle un bras de charnière (1) peut être fixé au moyen d'au moins une pièce intermédiaire (3) sur une plaque de base (2) et est relié au moyen d'un levier articulé ou analogue à une deuxième ferrure de charnière, par exemple à un boîtier de charnière, le bras de charnière (1) présentant des trous (8) par lesquels font saillie des vis de réglage et/ou de fixation (5, 6), et la pièce intermédiaire (3) pouvant être accrochée dans la plaque de base (2) et être verrouillée au moyen d'un levier pivotant (4) monté rotatif sur la pièce intermédiaire (3), la pièce intermédiaire (3) étant en forme de U et entourant latéralement la plaque de base (2) avec deux branches latérales (3′), caractérisée en ce que les deux branches latérales de la pièce intermédiaire ( 3) reposent sur la plaque de base (2) sans jeu ou avec une tolérance inférieure, de manière à ce que la pièce intermédiaire (3) doive être pressée contre la plaque de base (2) et en ce que au moins l'une des branches latérales (3′) présente une réduction de matériau à au moins un endroit.
2. Charnière selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la réduction de matériau est formée par une fente (20).
3. Charnière selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la fente (20) s'étend dans la direction longitudinale de la pièce intermédiaire (3) et est disposée à proximité du levier de pivotement (4).
4. Charnière avec dispositifs de réglage dans laquelle un bras de charnière (1) peut être fixé au moyen d'au moins une pièce intermédiaire (3) sur une plaque de base (2) et est relié au moyen d'un levier articulé ou analogue à une deuxième ferrure de charnière, par exemple à un boîtier de charnière, le bras de charnière (1) présentant des trous (8) par lesquels font saillie des vis de réglage et/ou de fixation (5, 6), et la pièce intermédiaire (3) pouvant être accrochée avec une cheville transversale (10) dans une encoche (11) de la plaque de base (2) et être verrouillée au moyen d'un levier pivotant (4) monté rotatif sur la pièce intermédiaire (3), la pièce intermédiaire (3) étant en forme de U et entourant latéralement la plaque de base (2) avec deux branches latérales (3′), caractérisée en ce que la pièce intermédiaire (3) entoure la plaque de base (2) sans jeu avec ses deux branches latérales (3′) et en ce que les génératrices et les axes médians longitudinaux (LM) de l'encoche (11) dans la plaque de base (2) et de la cheville transversale (10) forment entre eux à l'état non tendu un angle plat (α) de préférence de 1° de manière à ce que la pièce intermédiaire (3) apte à la torsion soit maintenue sur la plaque de base (2) en étant tendue.
EP88907202A 1987-08-31 1988-08-26 Charniere Expired - Lifetime EP0370059B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0217987A AT391344B (de) 1987-08-31 1987-08-31 Scharnier
AT2179/87 1987-08-31
AT2178/87 1987-08-31
AT2178/87A AT391162B (de) 1987-08-31 1987-08-31 Scharnier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0370059A1 EP0370059A1 (fr) 1990-05-30
EP0370059B1 true EP0370059B1 (fr) 1992-01-02

Family

ID=25597872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88907202A Expired - Lifetime EP0370059B1 (fr) 1987-08-31 1988-08-26 Charniere

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5056189A (fr)
EP (1) EP0370059B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR930006998B1 (fr)
AT (3) AT391162B (fr)
CA (1) CA1308526C (fr)
DE (1) DE3867482D1 (fr)
FI (1) FI91431C (fr)
WO (1) WO1989002022A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT401548B (de) * 1994-11-17 1996-09-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Rahmenscharnier
AT403185B (de) * 1995-09-15 1997-11-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier für glastüren
AT1214U1 (de) * 1995-12-18 1996-12-27 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
ATE313679T1 (de) * 1996-02-14 2006-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
AT405433B (de) * 1997-06-25 1999-08-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
US6061872A (en) * 1998-03-02 2000-05-16 Grass Gmbh Cabinet hinge
ATE218178T1 (de) * 1998-04-01 2002-06-15 Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke Montageplatte für möbelscharniere
ES2236998T3 (es) * 1998-08-25 2005-07-16 Julius Blum Gmbh Bisagra de mueble.
SI1435423T1 (sl) * 1999-02-11 2006-04-30 Salice Arturo Spa Priprava za pritrditev dela okovja na vratih pohistva
DE19920137C2 (de) * 1999-05-03 2002-11-28 Grass Gmbh Hoechst Montageplatte für Möbelscharniere
DE10006587C2 (de) * 2000-02-14 2003-07-31 Grass Gmbh Hoechst Verstellbares Scharnier
AT409288B (de) * 2000-02-28 2002-07-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelscharnier
DE10011449A1 (de) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-13 Praemeta Gmbh & Co Kg Scharnier, sowie Verfahren zur Höhenverstellung eines Scharniers
DE10054238B4 (de) 2000-11-02 2005-07-21 Grass Gmbh Möbelscharnier
DE50115288D1 (de) 2001-08-31 2010-02-11 Grass Gmbh Möbelscharnier
DE10210017C1 (de) * 2002-03-07 2003-07-31 Grass Gmbh Hoechst Möbelscharnier mit Verstelleinrichtung
JP4040355B2 (ja) * 2002-04-26 2008-01-30 スガツネ工業株式会社 ヒンジ
AT502620B1 (de) * 2005-10-12 2011-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Klappenbeschlag
DE102007026211B4 (de) * 2007-05-03 2013-06-27 Liberty Hardware Mfg. Corp. Möbelscharnier mit einer Dämpfungseinrichtung
US20110241510A1 (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-06 Shih-Ming Lin Easy No Tool Assembly Cabinet
SI23881A (sl) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-29 Lama D.D. Dekani Hitromontažni pohištveni šarnir
US11149481B2 (en) * 2016-08-19 2021-10-19 Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic A.S. Furniture hinge
AT519632B1 (de) * 2017-01-31 2019-03-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelantrieb zum Bewegen eines bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteiles
DE202018102084U1 (de) * 2018-04-17 2019-07-29 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Bewegung eines an einem Möbelkorpus eines Möbels aufgenommenen Möbelteils
AT521436A1 (de) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelbeschlag
AT523441B1 (de) * 2020-01-17 2023-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnieranordnung

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT349935B (de) * 1974-02-26 1979-05-10 Blum Gmbh Scharnier mit einer grundplatte
AT357435B (de) * 1974-08-27 1980-07-10 Blum Gmbh Scharnier mit einer grundplatte und einem zwischenstueck, insbesondere fuer moebel
AT360856B (de) * 1977-02-28 1980-02-10 Blum Gmbh Julius Halte- bzw. verriegelungseinrichtung fuer ein zwischenstueck eines scharnieres mit verstelleinrichtungen
EP0043903B2 (fr) * 1980-07-15 1988-12-28 Arturo Salice S.p.A. Bras de charnière avec plaque de fixation
AT383643B (de) * 1984-10-19 1987-07-27 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
ATE93923T1 (de) * 1984-10-19 1993-09-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier.
AT382673B (de) * 1984-10-19 1987-03-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
AT384066B (de) * 1984-10-19 1987-09-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
AT382674B (de) * 1985-08-19 1987-03-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier mit verstelleinrichtungen
AT383644B (de) * 1986-02-10 1987-07-27 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
DE3679963D1 (de) * 1985-12-10 1991-08-01 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier.
EP0392570B1 (fr) * 1986-04-29 1992-05-20 Julius Blum Gesellschaft m.b.H. Charnière

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0370059A1 (fr) 1990-05-30
US5056189A (en) 1991-10-15
AT391344B (de) 1990-09-25
ATA217987A (de) 1990-03-15
WO1989002022A1 (fr) 1989-03-09
AT391162B (de) 1990-08-27
CA1308526C (fr) 1992-10-13
FI900810A0 (fi) 1990-02-19
FI91431B (fi) 1994-03-15
ATA217887A (de) 1990-02-15
ATE71176T1 (de) 1992-01-15
KR930006998B1 (ko) 1993-07-26
FI91431C (fi) 1994-06-27
DE3867482D1 (de) 1992-02-13
KR890701864A (ko) 1989-12-22

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