EP0357544B1 - Vorrichtung zum Einordnen und Halten von langen Gegenständen in eine palettierähnliche und lagerbare Form - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Einordnen und Halten von langen Gegenständen in eine palettierähnliche und lagerbare Form Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0357544B1
EP0357544B1 EP89810195A EP89810195A EP0357544B1 EP 0357544 B1 EP0357544 B1 EP 0357544B1 EP 89810195 A EP89810195 A EP 89810195A EP 89810195 A EP89810195 A EP 89810195A EP 0357544 B1 EP0357544 B1 EP 0357544B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shackle
closing
holding
bracket
legs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89810195A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0357544A2 (de
EP0357544A3 (en
Inventor
Kurt Eicher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EICHER INNOVA-TECHNIK AG
Original Assignee
EICHER INNOVA-TECHNIK AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EICHER INNOVA-TECHNIK AG filed Critical EICHER INNOVA-TECHNIK AG
Priority to AT89810195T priority Critical patent/ATE85292T1/de
Publication of EP0357544A2 publication Critical patent/EP0357544A2/de
Publication of EP0357544A3 publication Critical patent/EP0357544A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0357544B1 publication Critical patent/EP0357544B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles

Definitions

  • the invention lies in the field of storage and transport technology, in particular the storage and transport technology of formwork materials in the construction industry, and relates to a device for arranging and holding together long objects such as beams, boards, bars and the like in a palletable and storable form according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Formwork materials such as those used in the construction industry, are usually long objects such as beams, boards, bars and the like, which are cyclically stored, transported, used, put together, transported and stored again. These materials can experience many such application cycles during their lifespan, which means that they are materials or objects that are very intensive in use.
  • formwork timbers, formwork boards, squared timbers, but also round timbers, beams, boards and other long, e.g. rod-shaped objects such as rods and pipes may be expensive and should therefore be treated with care in addition to everything.
  • this also applies to manipulation, such as loading and unloading, as well as moving in the warehouse and on the construction site.
  • the device should also be so inexpensive to manufacture that its advantages in use, in particular the advantages of safety, can be properly distributed.
  • FIG. 1 shows a number of squared timbers which are combined to form an easy-to-use unit with two clip devices designed according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a clip device with its essential parts.
  • Figure 3 shows the end bracket 10 of a clamp device belonging to the retaining bracket 1 viewed from the side and
  • Figure 4 shows the end pieces of a closing bracket 10 with a guide notch 4 'for a clamping bar 4 arranged on the bracket legs seen from above.
  • the invention is based on the idea of including the peculiarity of the objects to be handled in the solution, so that, for example, length and stiffness, possibly also the shape of the objects, are used for storage and storage that is easy to handle with machine support to get all things to a beige stackable "total object".
  • This property of stackability is very important and the device should be designed in such a way that the bundles formed can be placed on one another in any case, that is to say not only with a certain size.
  • the inventive device with which this can be realized is a clip device with special features.
  • FIG. 1 shows, using the example of (nota bene easiest to draw) squared timbers, a special example of such a stackable unit.
  • the goods to be summarized, here the squared timbers, are joined together by means of two clamping devices according to the invention.
  • the distance between the stirrup legs 3, 4 of the holding stirrups 1 and thus the length of the bottom bar 2 is selected, for example, in such a way that a plurality of squared timbers of the most frequently used standard size just fill the space between the stirrup legs.
  • the distance of a preferred embodiment is selected so that two formwork boards placed next to one another can be accommodated. In this way comes a compact package as shown here, which can be placed on the bottom or on the same stack with the bottom of the bottom bar 2.
  • hook eyelets are also shown on the stirrup legs in order to make the stack manipulable even for cranes; these hook eyelets are not shown here.
  • the simple and safe handling of the clamp device also includes the correct application of it.
  • the solution according to the invention thus cleverly incorporates a natural human eye when handling the clamp device, which automatically increases safety, since even an untrained and uninformed worker has a good chance of getting a completely correctly composed bundle of long ones To produce objects that are then used for its temporary purpose. He is also supported in his work by the shape of the clamp device, the holding bracket 1 of which can be conveniently set up on the floor in order to place the beams one after the other. Then the closing bracket 10 is placed and wedged.
  • FIG. 2 shows the preferred embodiment of the clip device according to the invention.
  • the border cross-section can be adjusted from a narrow horizontal rectangle to a square up to a raised rectangle.
  • the material enclosed in it is secured by the tensioned end bracket 10.
  • the clamping action is brought about by locking wedges 15, which are part of the clamping device.
  • a clamping bar 4 with longitudinal slots 5, in this embodiment directed inwards, towards one another, is arranged, into which the locking wedges 15 are each driven above the closing bracket 10.
  • the closing bracket 10 is designed such that a continuous adjustment of the clamping effect can be achieved.
  • the closing bracket 10 and the locking wedges 15 can be connected, for example, with chains 17 or 16 to part of the clamping device, in order to ensure that these “free” parts are actually present when in use.
  • the tensioning strips can be arranged laterally, but this has disadvantages compared to the embodiment discussed here. It should be noted in particular that no protruding device parts are arranged on the outside of the bracket legs 3. All locking devices are "on the inside" of the bracket and thus also on the inside in the bundle. This not only reduces the risk of injury to people handling the bundles, the bundles themselves do not get caught in their surroundings when they are being handled. And last but not least, two bundles placed close together, for example on a truck, require less space so that the loading bridge of a truck (in Switzerland, for example, 215 cm wide) can be optimally used.
  • the clamping bar 4 is not guided to the end of the stirrup leg 3, but ends a bit below.
  • the leg strip 6 is bent slightly inwards and has a hook opening 7 on. With this measure, a "palletable" unit can be lifted just as well with a crane.
  • the height h of the bottom bar 2 is selected such that the goods that are enclosed can be passed underneath and raised by the fork 20 of a forklift (see FIG. 2 at the bottom right).
  • FIG. 3 A solution of how the stepless adjustment can be achieved is shown in FIG. 3.
  • the end bracket 10 is cut into a shoulder 12 and continues in a less thick end piece 11.
  • the end bracket 10 can be placed in two positions in the retaining bracket from the material to be gripped. If the closing bracket 10 with the bracket side 14 (paragraph 12 upwards) is placed on the material, the locking wedge 15 can be set lower than if the bracket side 13 is directed downwards (paragraph 12 downwards). Due to this difference in thickness of the heel 12, the closing bracket can be placed on the material in such a way that the passage is always shortened by one of the longitudinal slots 5, through which shortened passage the locking wedge 15 can then be driven.
  • a guide incision 4 ' is provided in its end pieces, in which the clamping bar 4 is positioned.
  • Figure 4 shows an end piece of the end bracket 10 from above and a bracket leg 3 with the clamping bar 4 of the bracket 1 in section.
  • the closing bracket 10 can be moved between the bracket legs of the retaining bracket and clamped in any position with the material.
  • Shapes that differ from the embodiment shown are possible. However, if they have a U-shaped receiving bracket with clamping bars and a sliding bracket that can be wedged on the clamping bar and that can also be adjusted continuously, this embodiment is one that uses the invention and thus falls under patent protection.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
EP89810195A 1988-08-27 1989-03-14 Vorrichtung zum Einordnen und Halten von langen Gegenständen in eine palettierähnliche und lagerbare Form Expired - Lifetime EP0357544B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89810195T ATE85292T1 (de) 1988-08-27 1989-03-14 Vorrichtung zum einordnen und halten von langen gegenstaenden in eine palettieraehnliche und lagerbare form.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3183/88 1988-08-27
CH3183/88A CH676587A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-08-27 1988-08-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0357544A2 EP0357544A2 (de) 1990-03-07
EP0357544A3 EP0357544A3 (en) 1990-11-28
EP0357544B1 true EP0357544B1 (de) 1993-02-03

Family

ID=4250425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89810195A Expired - Lifetime EP0357544B1 (de) 1988-08-27 1989-03-14 Vorrichtung zum Einordnen und Halten von langen Gegenständen in eine palettierähnliche und lagerbare Form

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0357544B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE85292T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH676587A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE58903439D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105600179A (zh) * 2015-10-20 2016-05-25 张跃 梁运组
CN107054821A (zh) * 2017-04-29 2017-08-18 镇江倍斯特曼新材料研究有限公司 一种超长型合金型材的自动堆放系统
CN109704054A (zh) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-03 二重（德阳）重型装备有限公司 板材卸料装置及卸料方法

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2307676A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-04 Bridon Plc Handling Elongate Loads
CN102285492A (zh) * 2011-08-12 2011-12-21 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 固定圆柱或圆锥形工件的夹具
CN102490982B (zh) * 2011-12-20 2014-02-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 一种安装工装
DE102014226715A1 (de) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-23 Interroll Holding Ag Verpackung für Rollenfördermodule
CN104773350B (zh) * 2015-03-31 2017-04-26 宋军 一种岩心箱用定位捆锁码架组合机构
CN112537543B (zh) * 2019-09-20 2024-12-06 李彦 一种精细管材成组包装运输的方法及装置

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3443831A (en) * 1967-04-14 1969-05-13 Howard L Grange Device for clamping and handling articles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105600179A (zh) * 2015-10-20 2016-05-25 张跃 梁运组
CN107054821A (zh) * 2017-04-29 2017-08-18 镇江倍斯特曼新材料研究有限公司 一种超长型合金型材的自动堆放系统
CN109704054A (zh) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-03 二重（德阳）重型装备有限公司 板材卸料装置及卸料方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE85292T1 (de) 1993-02-15
EP0357544A2 (de) 1990-03-07
EP0357544A3 (en) 1990-11-28
DE58903439D1 (de) 1993-03-18
CH676587A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1991-02-15

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