EP0356543A1 - Système de récipient et de palette en plastique - Google Patents

Système de récipient et de palette en plastique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0356543A1
EP0356543A1 EP19880114115 EP88114115A EP0356543A1 EP 0356543 A1 EP0356543 A1 EP 0356543A1 EP 19880114115 EP19880114115 EP 19880114115 EP 88114115 A EP88114115 A EP 88114115A EP 0356543 A1 EP0356543 A1 EP 0356543A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plastic
container
wall
container according
plastic container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19880114115
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0356543B1 (fr
Inventor
Mark O. Uitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UITZ, MARK O.
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ES92115293T priority Critical patent/ES2097247T3/es
Priority to ES88114115T priority patent/ES2048180T3/es
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE3855667T priority patent/DE3855667D1/de
Priority to AT92115293T priority patent/ATE144956T1/de
Priority to EP92115293A priority patent/EP0524659B1/fr
Priority to AT92115292T priority patent/ATE145186T1/de
Priority to AT88114115T priority patent/ATE94827T1/de
Priority to ES92115292T priority patent/ES2097844T3/es
Priority to DE3855654T priority patent/DE3855654D1/de
Priority to DE88114115T priority patent/DE3884392D1/de
Priority to EP92115292A priority patent/EP0524658B1/fr
Priority to EP88114115A priority patent/EP0356543B1/fr
Publication of EP0356543A1 publication Critical patent/EP0356543A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0356543B1 publication Critical patent/EP0356543B1/fr
Priority to GR970400180T priority patent/GR3022478T3/el
Priority to GR970400228T priority patent/GR3022540T3/el
Priority to HK98107176A priority patent/HK1007998A1/xx
Priority to HK98107174A priority patent/HK1007997A1/xx
Priority to HK98107177A priority patent/HK1007999A1/xx
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/005Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B87/00Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
    • A47B87/02Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
    • A47B87/0284Cabinet systems consisting of stacked-and-linked uniform casings, each being a cabinet or drawer-holder, e.g. lockers, mail/file boxing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/10Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of polygonal cross-section and all parts being permanently connected to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1866Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components
    • B65D11/1873Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components all walls are detached from each other to collapse the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0097Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B65D71/0096Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00442Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00741Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00771Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00935Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/0096Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when empty
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00067Local maintaining elements, e.g. partial packaging, shrink packaging, shrink small bands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00111Arrangements of flexible binders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container system with at least one box-like plastic container with two end frame parts and a longitudinal part of the container which can be attached between the end frame parts and forms the bottom part and the side walls and with means for fastening the end frame parts to the longitudinal part of the container,
  • the plastic container on its two opposite end faces as end walls has a frame-shaped fitting with an upper and a lower edge, a pair of parallel side edges connecting these and with a plate-shaped insert made of rigid foam, which accommodate between them a container longitudinal part formed as a strand-shaped profile body made of non-foamed plastic, the at least two extending in the longitudinal direction, in Cross section has thinner than the remaining area of the longitudinal part, slightly flexible hinge areas along which the container longitudinal part bends bar, and the end frame parts are provided at their upper and lower edges near their corners with projections and recesses which fit into one another in pairs when stacking several identical plastic containers.
  • Transport containers for agricultural products such as fruit, vegetables and flowers were previously made from glued corrugated cardboard or from assembled pieces of wood.
  • corrugated cardboard containers are not moisture-resistant and are therefore damaged by exposure to moisture.
  • corrugated cardboard containers are not reusable and in many cases prevent the required ventilation of the product inside.
  • wooden containers often consist of very thin, easily breakable wood. Even wooden containers are not moisture-resistant, often have a tendency to mold, spoil the product inside and are generally not reusable.
  • Plastic containers for agricultural use are also known from the prior art, but they are manufactured by injection molding. Containers manufactured by injection molding are comparatively expensive due to the long cycle time of the injection molding machines required to inject products of this size.
  • a box-like plastic container of the type mentioned at the outset has therefore already been proposed for the transport of agricultural products such as fruits or vegetables (DE-OS 27 17 880).
  • Such a container made of foamed plastic has advantages over the conventional corrugated cardboard containers, but is relatively expensive due to the relatively long cycle times of the injection molding machine with which the container is manufactured.
  • FIG. 1 Another known packaging box, in particular for fruit and vegetables, consists of a container with headboards made of wood, a wood agglomerate or cast or sprayed plastic.
  • the headboard has the shape of a box open to the outside, that is, it has a U-shaped cross section both in the vertical and in the horizontal direction.
  • the headboards are inserted into a channel-shaped element forming the container walls and fastened there by means of metal nails (DE-OS 22 35 989).
  • Such a part also does not have sufficient strength, unless a disproportionate amount of plastic material is used.
  • the amount of plastic material used in the production of plastic containers is crucial for the economic competitiveness of the product.
  • a transport box for fruit has also become known, which is designed in such a way that the side and end side walls can be folded in such a way that a relatively flat folded blank results.
  • a lid is provided which is provided with profiles or ribs for stiffening (FR-PS 1 040 163).
  • Another known container consists of loosely assembled individual components, the individual components being held together with fastening clips of a very special design.
  • This type of container is the subject of the present application in its precise form completely alien and should not be considered further (US Pat. No. 3,082,897).
  • rigid foams rigid foams being understood to be characterized by the fact that they exhibit low elastic deformability with relatively high deformation resistance, a distinction being made here between tough and brittle hard foams as the starting material for the production of Rigid foams are used
  • Polystyrene and polyurethane are proposed.
  • no special advice has been given to provide the material selection for a container in such a way that the end walls are made of polypropylene, while the container longitudinal wall part consists of a non-foamed plastic, since very special difficulties in container construction had to be overcome here.
  • very special, specifically designed devices are required to form a container from the above-mentioned plastic material variation (Römpps Chemie-Lexikon, 1973, p. 1417 / "Leichtscher undchtstoffapplement", Kunststoffe Band 42, 1952, Issue 12, S.450-455) .
  • a transport box in particular for fruit and vegetables, consisting of a channel-shaped base body made of dimensionally stable, flexible, bent on the longitudinal sides by parallel bending lines upwards to the side walls and inwards to folds Plate material, such as cardboard in particular, which can be inserted into end faces provided with receiving means for its end edges, preferably made of plastic, and can be anchored to the side edges of the end walls by means of tabs which extend laterally and engage in holes in the side walls with pins (DE-OS 26 19 938).
  • a cover part is fixed relative to a base part with conventional pins, the pin connection being conventional plug pins as dowel pins which are intended to fix the cover on the base part in such a way that it can be closed using the provided locking devices is (DE-OS 15 36 311).
  • a plastic pallet produced by injection molding ranges from a large pallet consisting of one part to pallets made from a large number of identical parts.
  • An example of a one-piece plastic pallet is described in US Patent 3,636,888 to Angelbeck.
  • An example of a two-part large-capacity pallet in which two parts are connected by vibration welding is described in French Patent 2,387,850.
  • Another approach is to create a series of differently shaped connected parts that are used to build pallets of different sizes can be put together from small to very large.
  • One such pallet using snap-in parts is described in U.S. Patent 3,307,504.
  • An example of a pallet with brackets for connecting each part is described in German laid-open specification 2.241.289.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a plastic container and a related pallet system, in which the individual container is resistant to deformation even under thermal stress, has a permanent connection between the components, is easy to stack and inexpensive to manufacture, and one or more containers if necessary can be combined to form a unit in conjunction with a specially designed pallet.
  • This design of the container makes it possible to combine containers with one another to form a composite and to arrange them on a pallet.
  • Such a plastic container includes a pair of plastic end walls which are attached to the opposite ends of a plastic side wall.
  • Each of these end walls includes a pair of narrow side edges that are spaced apart by a pair of wide, parallel top and bottom side edges.
  • the narrow side edges each have at the opposite ends an upward projection which engages with the recesses of an adjacent container when the containers are stacked vertically one above the other.
  • Each of these upward projections also defines a molded, upwardly open groove, the bottom surface of the groove being substantially parallel to the upper edge of the end wall.
  • a further embodiment of the plastic container on which this invention is based comprises a pair of plastic end walls with a plastic longitudinal wall fastened between them.
  • a cover is provided with a pair of end edges arranged at a distance from one another and having a plurality of projections extending outwards.
  • the end walls are each provided with a pair of narrow side edges spaced apart by parallel wide upper and lower side edges, the wide upper edges having at least one upper pin spaced from at least one lower pin, their first faces run parallel to the wide upper edge.
  • Each of the top pegs of the end walls is arranged to receive one of the lid protrusions when the lid is closed on the plastic sidewall and to be displaced from the lid protrusions when the lid is displaced from the plastic sidewall.
  • the plastic container comprises a pair of plastic end walls with a longitudinal plastic wall between them, which consists of a fixed part and a removably fastened part.
  • the fixed part of the side wall comprises one side, the bottom and a lower lip part of the other side of the container.
  • the removably attached part generally consists of one flat, rectangular plate, which is provided with fastening devices for closing the container along an edge for engaging in the lower lip part.
  • the container also comprises a fixed part and a removably fastened part of the side wall.
  • the fixed part has a first side, a bottom and a second side, the second side delimiting a rectangular opening located therein.
  • the removably attached part comprises a rectangular plate for closing the second side when inserted in the container.
  • the pallet on which the invention is based comprises a certain number of extruded floor rails with a generally rectangular cross section and a certain number of extruded cross members, which also have a generally rectangular cross section and are fastened between the floor rails.
  • Each of the floor rails consists of an outer shell delimiting an inner cavity, the cavity serving to reinforce the floor rail by receiving an insert. In the cavity of the outer shell there are channels which engage with the pins formed on the insert.
  • the outer shell includes a pair of rails attached to a surface that is generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bottom rail to create feet. Limit these rails also a trapezoidal groove in between.
  • Each of the transverse parts has a plurality of projections which are arranged at a distance from one another and are perpendicular to the longitudinal side of the transverse part. These projections are generally above a floor rail and extend away from the floor rail.
  • Another embodiment on which the invention is based is a lightweight container with a multiplicity of stackable plastic containers and a plastic pallet.
  • This system includes all of the containers described above with the pallet described above.
  • the protrusions provided on the transverse parts of the pallet are in engagement with the recesses of the adjacent containers.
  • a band can also be inserted into the groove located under each bottom rail, leading upwards over the outer surfaces of the containers stacked on the pallet and with one another over the containers Connect the loop, keeping it in the trapezoidal grooves on the front of the top container directly above the bottom rail.
  • the plastic container and pallet system according to the invention is composed of stackable, locked together in a stacked state Plastic containers that can also be locked in a similar manner to the pallets on which they are stacked.
  • Each container includes a pair of molded end walls with protrusions along their top edge and recesses along their bottom edge. Thus, if one container is stacked on top of another, the recesses in the bottom edge of the upper container are in engagement with the projections of the lower container.
  • the pallet is provided at certain intervals with mounting protrusions which engage the recesses in the bottom of each container.
  • Each protrusion along the top edge of the molded end wall of the containers includes a band groove that is aligned with the band groove under each bottom rail of the pallet when the containers are stacked on the pallet.
  • the containers are made entirely of a special plastic material and are joined to form a unit by vibration welding.
  • a side wall of the container can be removed to create an office storage system with these containers on the pallet.
  • An advantageous method for attaching the lid to each container is also provided.
  • the pallet consists of two basic components, namely a number of floor rails with an attached number of transverse parts at an angle of 90 ° and at a distance from one another.
  • Each of these cross sections consists of a honeycomb-shaped construction and is connected by vibration welding or rivet welding (stake welded).
  • FIG. 1 shows a plastic container 11 which comprises a pair of end walls 12 preferably molded from structural foam, such as polypropylene foam.
  • the end walls 12 usually form a frame made of a pair of wide upper and lower parallel side edges 13 and 14, each of which is connected to a pair of generally parallel narrow side edges 15 and 16.
  • a longitudinal wall 18 connects to the end walls 12.
  • This longitudinal wall 18 consists of plastic, such as high-impact styrene of the polypropols, and is preferably produced by the extrusion process.
  • the longitudinal wall 18 comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs 19 extending in the longitudinal direction of the container 11 and parallel to the side lips 21. The ver forms over each of the edges of the wall 18 Extension of the lip 21 by 90 ° inwards to the side of the container 11 bent ears 132 (Fig.4).
  • An advantageous embodiment of the extruded longitudinal wall 18 comprises a pair between two reinforcing ribs 19 and links 22 running parallel thereto.
  • the wall 18 is bent on one side by 90 °.
  • the longitudinal wall 18 is bent into the U-shape described above under the action of moderate heat and moderate pressure on the articulations 22 in order to achieve permanent deformation of the longitudinal wall 18.
  • the ears 132 are also bent inwards.
  • the end walls 12 and longitudinal wall 18 can be assembled by several known methods including gluing and vibration welding.
  • the preferred method is vibration welding.
  • the end wall 12 engages in the end of the longitudinal wall 18, the reinforcing ribs 23 abutting the narrow side edges 15 and 16 and the bottom side edge 14 of the end side 12. A detailed description of the structure of these parts can be found in the description of FIGS. 5a and 5b.
  • the end walls 12 are provided with a central opening 24 into which the insert 25 is inserted.
  • the insert 25 is generally flat and rectangular and is provided with imprints which serve to indicate the origin of the packaged goods through the opening 24.
  • the stake also exists made of a plastic material, such as high-impact styrene or polypropolene, and is preferably produced using the extrusion process.
  • the insert 25 is fastened in the rectangular recess 26 on the inside of the end walls 12 with the aid of a suitable adhesive, cement or by vibration welding. Vibration welding is the preferred method for attaching the insert 25.
  • the insert 25 is provided with holes for easy ventilation of the container 11.
  • the longitudinal wall 18 also has a plurality of elongated holes 27 for ventilation of the container 11.
  • a plastic cover 28 serves to close the upper longitudinal wall 18.
  • the cover 28 is provided with a resilient groove 29 which, as shown in FIG. 2, for releasably gripping or clamping the upper side lip 21 of the longitudinal wall panels along the side lips of the cover 28 is arranged.
  • the resilient groove 29 according to this construction encompasses approximately 225 ° of the lip 21. This is done by including a snap lip 30 within the U-shaped groove 29 in order to meet the lower outer edge of the lip 21. This construction also stabilizes the top edge of each side of the container 11 when the lid 28 snaps into place.
  • finger engagement holes 31 are provided halfway near the side edges of the lid 28.
  • the cover 28 also has reinforcing lips 19 running parallel to one another over the entire width of the cover 28.
  • pairs of upper and lower pins 32 and 34 are provided, which are in engagement with the cover projections 35 when the resilient grooves 29 are in engagement with the side lips 21 (Fig. 3a, 3b, 5a and 5b ).
  • FIG. 3 a shows the cover 28 that is assembled and locked with the longitudinal wall 18. In this position, three of the projections 35 of the cover are aligned with the upper pins 32. To remove the cover 28, the resilient grooves 29 have to be released from the side lip 21 and the cover 28 has to be moved in one direction until the cover projections 35, as shown in FIG. 3b, release the upper pins 32 of the end wall 12. It should be mentioned here that in this position one of the resilient grooves 29 extends beyond one side of the side wall 18, while the other resilient groove 29 is located above the interior of the container 11 created by the side wall 18. In this position, the lid 28 can be lifted vertically from the container 11. To close the container 11, proceed in the reverse order.
  • 5a and 5b show a cover groove 36 created by the upper and lower pins 32 and 34.
  • a support along the end walls 12 is provided with the aid of the cover projections 35 arranged between the upper and lower pins 32 and 34 the downward pressure created.
  • the lower pins 34 could be replaced by a single lower pin extending over a substantial portion of the upper side edge 13 of each end wall 12. This would support each of the tab protrusions 35 and not just those held by the upper pins 32.
  • the end walls 12 are each provided with a pair of upwardly directed stacking projections 38 at the ends opposite the upper edge 13.
  • the stacking projections 38 meet the stacking recesses 39, which are located at the ends opposite the lower wide edges 14, in order to prevent the vertically stacked containers 11 from shifting towards one another.
  • Each stacking projection 38 is also provided with a band groove 40, through which the stacked containers 11 can be held together with the pallet to form a transportable composite. This feature is described in more detail after the introduction of the pallet construction.
  • the lid 28 includes a plurality of elongated passages 27 to promote ventilation of the container 11. The lid is preferably made by the extrusion process.
  • FIG. 5a describes the inner surface of the end wall 12 with recesses 26 and 134, lower pins 41 and device rails 44.
  • FIG. 5b shows the insert 25 mounted in the recess 26, with its lower edge butting against the device rails 44.
  • the insert 25 is preferably assembled by vibration welding.
  • the insert 25 When the insert 25 is mounted, it can be seen that its upper edge contributes to the limitation of the cover channel 36 between the upper and lower pins 32 and 34.
  • Its side edges together with the edge rails 45 create a mounting groove 43 which, together with the mounting groove 42 formed by the device rails 44 and the lower pins 41, delimit the engagement area in which the end of the longitudinal wall 18 is connected to the end wall 12.
  • the lower pins 41 and edge rails 45 provide additional support for the longitudinal wall 18 against the forces acting from the interior of the container 11.
  • the recesses 134 hold the ears 132 of the longitudinal wall 18.
  • the reinforcing ribs 19 are preferably integrated into the extruded plastic part and the extruded plate is cut to the side to the desired length and to form ears 132. Openings are punched in to create ventilation holes 27.
  • the plastic container 11 In the folded state, the plastic container 11 consists of a series of relatively flat parts that can be transported in a small space.
  • the containers are advantageously assembled ready for use only in the field or in the packaging building by unfolding the side plates of the longitudinal wall 18 and welding the end walls 12 against the end edges of the longitudinal wall 18.
  • the plastic container 11 can easily be returned to the production process by grinding the plastic parts and reusing the plastic material as an extruder load for the extrusion of the longitudinal wall 18, the cover 28 and the insert 25. Due to the extrusion of the cover 28, the longitudinal wall 18 and the insert 25, the manufacturing costs for the plastic container 11 are significantly lower than in known paper, wood or plastic molded containers. Since the entire container 11 is made of plastic, it can be used both as a transport and as an exhibition container that meets all FDE guidelines, since the material does not absorb any juice from the fruits or vegetables in the container and thereby mold in or on Container prevented while it is in the grocer's food area.
  • Fig. 6 shows another form of a plastic container 11 '.
  • the container 11 ' is the same container 11 according to Fig. 1.
  • the only exception is the longitudinal wall consisting of two parts 18' and 18 ⁇ .
  • the longitudinal wall 18 ' consists of the rear wall 46, the bottom part 47 and the front lip part 48.
  • the front lip 48 extends on the bottom part 47 along its side edge and forms part of the front wall of the container 11'.
  • the rest of the front wall forms the wall 18 ⁇ . If the container 11 'is closed, the front lip 48 of the wall 18' engages along the lower edge of the wall 18 'in the groove 49 as the tongue in a groove.
  • top Edge includes the wall 18 ⁇ a resilient groove 50, which, when closed over the lid 28 ', engages in a similar manner with the lip 51, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the rear edge of the lid 28 engages the top edge of the rear wall 46 in the same manner as that shown in FIG. 2 for the container 11 of FIG. 1.
  • the container 11 'in the closed state by connecting the locking hole 52 with the finger engagement hole 31 with a metal or plastic closure or with a lock with a long locking strap.
  • the container 11 'differs from the container 11 of FIG. 1 also in that no passages are provided and the insert 25 has an opening at one end of the container in which an identification card 53 can be attached.
  • the wall 18 ⁇ is also narrower to expose the edge rails 45 along the inner surfaces of the end walls 12.
  • FIG. 7a and b, 8a and b, and 9 show a further embodiment of the container 11 ⁇ .
  • the container 11 ⁇ essentially corresponds to the container 11 of FIG. 1 with the exception that no ventilation passages are provided and an access hole 136 has been punched into one of the side walls 18 ⁇ . Access hole 136 is less than the full width or height of the side wall into which it was punched.
  • Access hole 136 is closed with the aid of a hatch cover 138.
  • the hatch cover 138 is extruded from the same material as the wall 18 ⁇ and then cut to form protrusions 146.
  • the hatch cover 138 is cut to a width which is smaller than the inner distance between end walls 12.
  • the container 11 ⁇ is closed by sliding the hatch cover 138 between the inner surface of the wall 18 ⁇ and “L” clips 142 (from which same material), which are welded in both end walls 12 to the inner surface of the inserts 25.
  • the projections of the hatch cover 138 extend through slots 144 in the bottom of the wall 18 ⁇ . If the hatch cover 138 is in the place provided for it, the cover 28 snaps over the lip 21, as shown in FIG.
  • the locking strap of the lock can be passed through the finger hole 31 of the cover 28 and the locking holes 140 and 140 'in the wall 18 and hatch cover 138.
  • FIGS. 10a, b and c show a pallet 100 for receiving six containers in one plane of the type shown in FIGS. 1, 6 or 7a and b, three of which are stacked one above the other and two one behind the other.
  • the pallet 100 consists of two basic units; Bottom rails 102 and cross members 104. Depending on the length of each of these units, a pallet 100 can be used to hold the containers 11 or 11 'assemble individually, two or three pieces in width and individually or two pieces in depth (see Fig.12).
  • floor rails 102 consist of two parts, an outer rectangular part 116 with feet 118 and an inner, essentially diamond-shaped insert 114.
  • the retraction of the feet 118 at the lower end of the outer rectangular part 116 forms that Band groove 112, which will be described in more detail later.
  • Both the insert 114 and the external part 116 are extruded, for example, from high-impact styrene or polypropylene and then cut to the desired length.
  • the bottom rail 102 is assembled by inserting the insert 114 into the outer part 116 with the pins 120 held by the channels 122 and this structure is connected by vibration welding.
  • each of the cross members 104 also includes a certain distance from each other projections 108 which are in engagement with the stack recesses 39 for receiving the first stacked on the pallet 100 layer container 11 or 11 '.
  • the cross members 104 when extruded, include a short, lower right upright thorn along an edge. This mandrel is cut to form assembly protrusions 108 of appropriate size and spacing and the cross member 104 to the desired length.
  • the material for the cross members 104 preferably consists of, for example, high-impact styrene or plypropolene and, as shown in FIG. 10c, is extruded in a honeycomb pattern.
  • the final assembly of the pallet 100 takes place by placing the transverse parts 104 on the floor rails 102 perpendicular to the floor rails located under the engaging projections 108.
  • the pallet 100 can then be connected by vibration welding or rivet welding (stake welding) with the aid of the access holes 106 which extend through the transverse parts 104 into the floor rails 102.
  • rivet welding the welding machine creates a thermocompression connection between the lower plate of the cross member 104 and the upper plate of the bottom rail 102.
  • the pallet 100 Due to the nature of the pallet 100 made of high-impact styrene or polypropols and the use of a honeycomb pattern inside the bottom rail 102 and the cross member 104, the low weight of the pallet with high stability is achieved, which, like the containers 11, can be built up in the field. Like the container 11, the pallet 100 can easily be reused by grinding the plastic parts and reusing the plastic material as an extruder load and returning it to the production process.
  • FIG. 13 shows a pallet 100 assembled with 30 containers 11 mounted thereon.
  • the containers 11 are fastened to the pallet 100 with the aid of pallet straps 124, which are located under each bottom rail 102 in band grooves 112, upward over the end walls 12 of the containers 11 extend through the band grooves 40 of the upper container 11, reaching over the upper container 11, and are returned to the back of the stack.
  • the tapes can be made of a solid, non-stretchable plastic material and can be made using known methods, e.g. can be connected by thermal connection or stapling.
  • Fig. 14 shows a similar stacking system with a pallet 100 and 32 containers 11 'or 11 ⁇ . This system is also connected using straps 124 in the same manner as described in FIG. 13. Fig. 14 also shows removable room dividers 128 'within the container 11' to increase storage flexibility.
  • Each of these units comprises a pallet 100 with four wheels 126 and a certain number of containers 11 'arranged thereon.
  • the container pallet system on which this description is based offers numerous advantages. These advantages can be seen not only in the stability of all parts forming the system, but also in the fact that they are only a third of the weight of conventional ones Apply crate and pallet systems.
  • the wide temperature range that they can withstand without damage is of exceptional interest.
  • Styrene or polypropylene are materials that can withstand a wide range of temperatures, from the freezer to temperatures that are significantly higher than those found in very hot climates. The units can be steam cleaned before they are used again. Bacteria do not multiply with this type of plastic, so that the food does not have to be removed before being displayed on the counter.
  • the whole system prevents slipping and moving of the container on the pallet during transport, since all walls 12 of the container 11, 11 'and 11 ⁇ were formed in precision shapes and the individual containers thereby have a higher degree of equality than currently used cardboard or wooden containers.
  • the stacking technology creates a boundary on all sides between the containers 11 stacked one above the other. This provides for better ventilation during transport in and around the contents of the containers. The increased air movement reduces the risk of spoilage of sensitive foods in the containers and thus increases the retailer's profits. Transport costs are also reduced, since the total weight of the containers and pallets built together is significantly lower and therefore benefits everyone involved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
EP88114115A 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Système de récipient et de palette en plastique Expired - Lifetime EP0356543B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (17)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE88114115T DE3884392D1 (de) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Kunststoffbehälter- und Palettensystem.
DE3855667T DE3855667D1 (de) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Kunststoffpalette
AT92115293T ATE144956T1 (de) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Kunststoffbehälter- und palettensystem
EP92115293A EP0524659B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Récipient en matière plastique et système de palette
AT92115292T ATE145186T1 (de) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Kunststoffpalette
AT88114115T ATE94827T1 (de) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Kunststoffbehaelter- und palettensystem.
ES92115292T ES2097844T3 (es) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Palet de plastico.
EP88114115A EP0356543B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Système de récipient et de palette en plastique
ES92115293T ES2097247T3 (es) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Sistema de recipientes y paleta de material sintetico.
EP92115292A EP0524658B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Palette en matière plastique
ES88114115T ES2048180T3 (es) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Caja-recipiente de plastico.
DE3855654T DE3855654D1 (de) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Kunststoffbehälter- und Palettensystem
GR970400180T GR3022478T3 (en) 1988-08-30 1997-02-05 Plastic container and pallet system
GR970400228T GR3022540T3 (en) 1988-08-30 1997-02-12 Plastic pallet
HK98107176A HK1007998A1 (en) 1988-08-30 1998-06-27 Plastic pallet
HK98107177A HK1007999A1 (en) 1988-08-30 1998-06-27 Plastic container and pallet system
HK98107174A HK1007997A1 (en) 1988-08-30 1998-06-27 Plastic container and pallet system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP88114115A EP0356543B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Système de récipient et de palette en plastique

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92115292.2 Division-Into 1992-09-07
EP92115293.0 Division-Into 1992-09-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0356543A1 true EP0356543A1 (fr) 1990-03-07
EP0356543B1 EP0356543B1 (fr) 1993-09-22

Family

ID=8199240

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88114115A Expired - Lifetime EP0356543B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Système de récipient et de palette en plastique
EP92115293A Expired - Lifetime EP0524659B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Récipient en matière plastique et système de palette
EP92115292A Expired - Lifetime EP0524658B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Palette en matière plastique

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92115293A Expired - Lifetime EP0524659B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Récipient en matière plastique et système de palette
EP92115292A Expired - Lifetime EP0524658B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Palette en matière plastique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (3) EP0356543B1 (fr)
AT (3) ATE144956T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE3855667D1 (fr)
ES (3) ES2097247T3 (fr)
GR (2) GR3022478T3 (fr)
HK (3) HK1007999A1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4115893A1 (de) * 1991-05-15 1992-11-19 Schoeller Plast Ag Mehrwegverpackung
EP0518357A1 (fr) * 1991-06-14 1992-12-16 United States Surgical Corporation Meuble présentoir pour matériaux de suture
EP0399657B1 (fr) * 1989-04-25 1994-02-23 Cairway Limited Panneau terminal pour la réalisation d'un emballage
DE102012105641A1 (de) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-02 Nipro Sterile Glass Germany AG Vorrichtung zum Aufbewahren und/oder Transportieren einer Mehrzahl von Verpackungsbehältern
DE202017100104U1 (de) 2016-01-11 2017-02-08 Surplus Systems Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Transportsicherung
DE102016100321A1 (de) 2016-01-11 2017-07-13 Surplussystems Gmbh Randteil für eine Kiste
DE202016008349U1 (de) 2016-01-11 2017-08-17 G/B/C General Business Consulting Gmbh Randteil für eine Kiste
CN110422447A (zh) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-08 常州载行医疗技术有限公司 一种可拆卸可重复使用的ct运输包装箱
US11591130B1 (en) 2020-05-21 2023-02-28 Michael Avila Stackable and foldable box

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5458069A (en) * 1993-02-05 1995-10-17 Stolzman; Michael D. Plastic skid and method of manufacture
FR2840287B1 (fr) * 2002-05-31 2004-11-12 Knauf Snc Palette de grandes dimensions en matiere plastique expansee
GB201603517D0 (en) 2016-02-29 2016-04-13 Ocado Innovation Ltd Improved goods delivery system
GB202103606D0 (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-04-28 Crateight Ltd Container
RU206762U1 (ru) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-28 Тимофей Александрович Кондренков Ящик

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2140093A1 (fr) * 1971-06-04 1973-01-12 Freya Plastic Delbrouck F
DE2365344A1 (de) * 1973-03-09 1974-09-12 Freya Plastic Delbrouck F Kufenausbildung einer kunststoffpalette
US3878796A (en) * 1973-12-05 1975-04-22 Econopal Inc Plastic pallet assembly
DE2717880A1 (de) * 1977-04-22 1978-10-26 Mark O Uitz Kunststoffbehaelter

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2990058A (en) * 1959-03-17 1961-06-27 Saint Gobain Corp Unitized shipment package
FR1322667A (fr) * 1962-05-21 1963-03-29 Pied de support pour l'expédition de colis
FR2559126B1 (fr) * 1984-02-03 1986-12-26 Sifar Sa Chariot-palette pour le stockage et le transport de plateaux de groupement contenant des emballages
US4720115A (en) * 1986-05-02 1988-01-19 Houston Rehrig Plastic dolly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2140093A1 (fr) * 1971-06-04 1973-01-12 Freya Plastic Delbrouck F
DE2365344A1 (de) * 1973-03-09 1974-09-12 Freya Plastic Delbrouck F Kufenausbildung einer kunststoffpalette
US3878796A (en) * 1973-12-05 1975-04-22 Econopal Inc Plastic pallet assembly
DE2717880A1 (de) * 1977-04-22 1978-10-26 Mark O Uitz Kunststoffbehaelter

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0399657B1 (fr) * 1989-04-25 1994-02-23 Cairway Limited Panneau terminal pour la réalisation d'un emballage
DE4115893A1 (de) * 1991-05-15 1992-11-19 Schoeller Plast Ag Mehrwegverpackung
EP0518357A1 (fr) * 1991-06-14 1992-12-16 United States Surgical Corporation Meuble présentoir pour matériaux de suture
US5325975A (en) * 1991-06-14 1994-07-05 United States Surgical Corporation Suture display cabinet
DE102012105641A1 (de) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-02 Nipro Sterile Glass Germany AG Vorrichtung zum Aufbewahren und/oder Transportieren einer Mehrzahl von Verpackungsbehältern
US9725222B2 (en) 2012-06-27 2017-08-08 Nipro Sterile Glass Germany AG Device for at least one of storing and transporting a plurality of packaging containers
DE202017100104U1 (de) 2016-01-11 2017-02-08 Surplus Systems Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Transportsicherung
DE102016100321A1 (de) 2016-01-11 2017-07-13 Surplussystems Gmbh Randteil für eine Kiste
DE102016100321B4 (de) * 2016-01-11 2017-07-20 Surplussystems Gmbh Randteil für eine Kiste
DE202016008349U1 (de) 2016-01-11 2017-08-17 G/B/C General Business Consulting Gmbh Randteil für eine Kiste
CN110422447A (zh) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-08 常州载行医疗技术有限公司 一种可拆卸可重复使用的ct运输包装箱
US11591130B1 (en) 2020-05-21 2023-02-28 Michael Avila Stackable and foldable box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3855667D1 (de) 1996-12-19
GR3022478T3 (en) 1997-05-31
ATE94827T1 (de) 1993-10-15
GR3022540T3 (en) 1997-05-31
EP0524659A1 (fr) 1993-01-27
ATE145186T1 (de) 1996-11-15
ES2048180T3 (es) 1994-03-16
DE3855654D1 (de) 1996-12-12
EP0524659B1 (fr) 1996-11-06
HK1007998A1 (en) 1999-04-30
HK1007997A1 (en) 1999-04-30
EP0524658A1 (fr) 1993-01-27
ES2097247T3 (es) 1997-04-01
HK1007999A1 (en) 1999-04-30
EP0524658B1 (fr) 1996-11-13
EP0356543B1 (fr) 1993-09-22
ES2097844T3 (es) 1997-04-16
DE3884392D1 (de) 1993-10-28
ATE144956T1 (de) 1996-11-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE4204397C2 (de) Transportbehälter
DE60106881T2 (de) Palettenkäfig
DE68904288T2 (de) Zusammenschnappbarer lagerkasten.
EP0356543B1 (fr) Système de récipient et de palette en plastique
WO2017129377A1 (fr) Système de contenants de transport et contenant de transport
DE2426723A1 (de) Eckverbinder fuer brettfoermige bauteile
DE4425724A1 (de) Recycelbare Verpackung
DE2643720C2 (de) Stapelbarer Transportbehälter
DE4143023C2 (de) Klappbarer Rahmen für eine Transport- oder Lagerbox
EP0513317B1 (fr) Emballage reutilisable
EP3247648B1 (fr) Contenant présentoir
DE102007014415A1 (de) Rahmen zur Bildung einer Transport- und/oder Lagerverpackung
DE2646409A1 (de) Schachtel fuer die einzelverpackung, darbietung und den verbrauch von delikatessen, insbesondere von suessem konfekt
EP3626644A1 (fr) Emballage divisé dans son extension verticale et procédé de fabrication d'un tel emballage
EP1160170A2 (fr) Récipient de transport
DE4230027A1 (de) Mehrweg-Transportbehälter
DE6919362U (de) Kartonverpackung
EP0357817A1 (fr) Rayonnage en bois à insertion de tablettes à des niveaux variables
DE69205012T2 (de) Faltpackung vom boxpalettentyp.
EP2662299A2 (fr) Système de récipient pour le transport et/ou la présentation à la vente de marchandises à aérer
WO1994005554A1 (fr) Recipient de transport reutilisable
EP0699589B1 (fr) Récipient de transport retournable
DE2641969A1 (de) Faltschachtel aus pappe
CH575318A5 (en) Knock-down crate with four walls - each wall has end surround and core stringers slotted for plug-up
DE19705107A1 (de) Regal, Behälter oder dergleichen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19901031

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920427

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: UITZ, MARK O.

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19930922

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 94827

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19931015

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3884392

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19931028

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: ST. TECN. INGG. SIMONI - DE BLASIO

ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19940107

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Free format text: 3010205

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2048180

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19940831

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20000221

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20000222

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20000222

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20000223

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20000223

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20000224

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20000225

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20000229

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20000313

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000830

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000830

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000831

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000831

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000831

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000831

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000831

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: UITZ MARK O.

Effective date: 20000831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010301

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20000830

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010430

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20010301

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20010911

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050830