EP0350572A1 - Plaque d'éclats devant une charge explosive - Google Patents

Plaque d'éclats devant une charge explosive Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0350572A1
EP0350572A1 EP19890106036 EP89106036A EP0350572A1 EP 0350572 A1 EP0350572 A1 EP 0350572A1 EP 19890106036 EP19890106036 EP 19890106036 EP 89106036 A EP89106036 A EP 89106036A EP 0350572 A1 EP0350572 A1 EP 0350572A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
metal
splinter
shell
plate according
metal body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19890106036
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0350572B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Bender
Heribert Rohrbeck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Rheinmetall GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6358051&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0350572(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Rheinmetall Industrie AG, Rheinmetall GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Publication of EP0350572A1 publication Critical patent/EP0350572A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0350572B1 publication Critical patent/EP0350572B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/20Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
    • F42B12/22Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type with fragmentation-hull construction
    • F42B12/32Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type with fragmentation-hull construction the hull or case comprising a plurality of discrete bodies, e.g. steel balls, embedded therein or disposed around the explosive charge

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fragmentation plate in front of an explosive charge with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such fragmentation plates with spheres or with spheres that have lateral flattenings in the cross section of a hexagon are arranged on the circumference of an explosive charge of an explosive grenade or another projectile.
  • the splinter plate can be arranged flat or - with respect to the explosive - curved outwards or inwards.
  • Such splinter plates can also be arranged in daughter storeys of ejection floors which are fired and ejected one after the other.
  • the known prior art is e.g. B. in US-PS 3,667,390 and DE-PS 28 21 723 and 29 07 308 described.
  • a disadvantage of the known arrangements is a complicated manufacturing process, since the individual spherical bodies have to be soldered to one another and the plates have to be cast on the surface with hard solder. As a result, mounting plates are required which hold the individual metal bodies in their position during the manufacturing process of the splinter plate.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to improve a splinter plate with the features of the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that on the one hand its manufacture is possible without essential assembly aids, and on the other hand that the spherical bodies are always ejected at the same time in the desired direction after being behind the Splinter plate has formed a corresponding ejection pressure can take place.
  • the effectiveness of the sliver plate should be increased.
  • the shell used according to the invention on the explosive side of the metal body can serve on the one hand as a mounting plate. On the other hand, it ensures that the balls are not ejected until a uniform pressure has built up behind this shell. As a result, a higher fragmentation speed of the metal bodies can be achieved than was previously possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
EP89106036A 1988-07-06 1989-04-06 Plaque d'éclats devant une charge explosive Expired - Lifetime EP0350572B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3822817 1988-07-06
DE3822817A DE3822817A1 (de) 1988-07-06 1988-07-06 Splitterplatte vor einer sprengladung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0350572A1 true EP0350572A1 (fr) 1990-01-17
EP0350572B1 EP0350572B1 (fr) 1993-06-09

Family

ID=6358051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89106036A Expired - Lifetime EP0350572B1 (fr) 1988-07-06 1989-04-06 Plaque d'éclats devant une charge explosive

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4982668A (fr)
EP (1) EP0350572B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3822817A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO166343C (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3230680A4 (fr) * 2014-12-09 2018-07-04 Oy Forcit Ab Arme à fragmentation orientée

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5313890A (en) * 1991-04-29 1994-05-24 Hughes Missile Systems Company Fragmentation warhead device
AT407443B (de) * 1994-07-18 2001-03-26 Dynamit Nobel Graz Gmbh Splittermine
SE508652C2 (sv) * 1995-10-05 1998-10-26 Bofors Ab Sätt att särskilja falska zonrörsindikeringar från indikeringar av verkliga mål samt explosivämnesfylld, med zonrör försedd projektil
DE19917173A1 (de) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-19 Diehl Stiftung & Co Gefechtskopf mit Splitterwirkung
US6668727B1 (en) 2003-06-18 2003-12-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Explosively driven impactor grenade
US20050087088A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-28 Lacy E. W. Ordnance device for launching failure prone fragments
US20090320711A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2009-12-31 Lloyd Richard M Munition
US9234730B1 (en) * 2007-10-22 2016-01-12 Kendrick Cook Hand grenade
US8381657B1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2013-02-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Enhanced grenade
US8671840B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2014-03-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Flexible fragmentation sleeve
US8967049B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-03-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Solid lined fabric and a method for making
US9291437B2 (en) * 2012-06-01 2016-03-22 Orbital Atk, Inc. Radial firing warhead system and method
IL222989A (en) * 2012-11-12 2016-02-29 Israel Aerospace Ind Ltd Combat head
US10184763B2 (en) * 2014-02-11 2019-01-22 Raytheon Company Munition with nose kit connecting to aft casing connector
SE541548C2 (sv) * 2015-06-17 2019-10-29 Bae Systems Bofors Ab Förfarande för förfragmentering av en stridsdel samt förfragmenterad stridsdel
EP3115739A1 (fr) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-11 Textron Systems Corporation Structure de fragmentation de charge militaire de fragments compactés
US9995562B2 (en) * 2015-12-11 2018-06-12 Raytheon Company Multiple explosively formed projectiles liner fabricated by additive manufacturing
JP6766177B2 (ja) * 2016-01-15 2020-10-07 サーブ・ボフォース・ダイナミクス・スウィツァランド・リミテッド 弾頭
US12072171B1 (en) 2016-03-22 2024-08-27 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation Prefragmented warheads with enhanced performance
US10634472B1 (en) 2016-03-22 2020-04-28 Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems, Inc. Prefragmented warheads with enhanced performance
US11614311B1 (en) 2016-03-22 2023-03-28 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation Prefragmented warheads with enhanced performance
US10066915B1 (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-09-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Multi-purpose state changing munition
SE543620C2 (sv) * 2017-12-05 2021-04-20 Bae Systems Bofors Ab Verkansdel med förformade element
SE544060C2 (sv) 2019-03-19 2021-11-30 Bae Systems Bofors Ab En stridsdel och ett förfarande för framställning av en stridsdel
GB202003965D0 (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-05-06 Secr Defence Casing for a fragmentation weapon, fragmentation weapon, and method of manufacture

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1578142B (de) * Försvarets Fabriksverk, Eskilstuna (Schweden) Füllkörper für Explosivgeschosse
CH56166A (de) * 1910-04-18 1912-10-01 Quisling R H Schrapnell
AT236256B (de) * 1963-02-19 1964-10-12 Assmann Geb Geschoßfüllung
CH543064A (de) * 1971-07-08 1973-10-15 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag Geschoss mit kugelförmigen, unter sich gleich grossen Projektilen, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE2536308A1 (de) * 1975-08-14 1977-02-17 Diehl Fa Splitterkoerper fuer splittergeschosse und -gefechtskoepfe

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1006875A (en) * 1909-05-26 1911-10-24 Carl Puff Bursting shrapnel with grenade charge.
US3298308A (en) * 1960-11-11 1967-01-17 Aerojet General Co Composite casing for fragmentationtype explosive weapon and method of forming same
US3667390A (en) * 1969-10-29 1972-06-06 Forsvarets Fabriksverk Explosive weapons and fragmentary elements therefor
SE352727B (fr) * 1971-05-27 1973-01-08 Foerenade Fabriksverken
SE404426B (sv) * 1977-05-26 1978-10-02 Foerenade Fabriksverken Skal bestaende av splitterkroppar med plana glidytor for en sprengladdning
SE7802634L (sv) * 1978-03-08 1979-09-09 Foerenade Fabriksverken Projektil eller bomb med utskjutbara subprojektiler
US4648323A (en) * 1980-03-06 1987-03-10 Northrop Corporation Fragmentation munition
DE3625965A1 (de) * 1986-07-31 1988-02-11 Diehl Gmbh & Co Gefechtskopf und verfahren zur herstellung des gefechtskopfes
DE3703773A1 (de) * 1987-02-07 1988-08-18 Diehl Gmbh & Co Geschoss, insbesondere moersergeschoss
SE459043B (sv) * 1987-09-28 1989-05-29 Affarsverket Ffv Detonationskropp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1578142B (de) * Försvarets Fabriksverk, Eskilstuna (Schweden) Füllkörper für Explosivgeschosse
CH56166A (de) * 1910-04-18 1912-10-01 Quisling R H Schrapnell
AT236256B (de) * 1963-02-19 1964-10-12 Assmann Geb Geschoßfüllung
CH543064A (de) * 1971-07-08 1973-10-15 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag Geschoss mit kugelförmigen, unter sich gleich grossen Projektilen, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE2536308A1 (de) * 1975-08-14 1977-02-17 Diehl Fa Splitterkoerper fuer splittergeschosse und -gefechtskoepfe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3230680A4 (fr) * 2014-12-09 2018-07-04 Oy Forcit Ab Arme à fragmentation orientée

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO166343C (no) 1991-07-03
NO891441L (no) 1990-01-08
DE3822817A1 (de) 1990-01-11
NO891441D0 (no) 1989-04-07
EP0350572B1 (fr) 1993-06-09
NO166343B (no) 1991-03-25
US4982668A (en) 1991-01-08
DE58904603D1 (de) 1993-07-15

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