EP0345570A1 - Spannvorrichtung für Schneideinsätze eines rotierbaren Messerkopfes zum Bearbeiten von Holz oder dergleichen - Google Patents

Spannvorrichtung für Schneideinsätze eines rotierbaren Messerkopfes zum Bearbeiten von Holz oder dergleichen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0345570A1
EP0345570A1 EP89109572A EP89109572A EP0345570A1 EP 0345570 A1 EP0345570 A1 EP 0345570A1 EP 89109572 A EP89109572 A EP 89109572A EP 89109572 A EP89109572 A EP 89109572A EP 0345570 A1 EP0345570 A1 EP 0345570A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
aforesaid
face
knife
support plate
cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89109572A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Giovanni Biason
Luigi Vendramini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAPRO GMBH
Original Assignee
HAPRO GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAPRO GmbH filed Critical HAPRO GmbH
Publication of EP0345570A1 publication Critical patent/EP0345570A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G13/00Cutter blocks; Other rotary cutting tools
    • B27G13/12Cutter blocks; Other rotary cutting tools for profile cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G13/00Cutter blocks; Other rotary cutting tools
    • B27G13/02Cutter blocks; Other rotary cutting tools in the shape of long arbors, i.e. cylinder cutting blocks
    • B27G13/04Securing the cutters by mechanical clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/005Tools therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for fixing hard metal knives on rotating knife-holder heads particularly used on machines for working wood or similar material.
  • rotating heads on which suitable knives are attached and which, mounted on the relative machine tools, are used for profiling elements of wood or similar material.
  • these rotating heads generally consist of cylindrical bodies provided on their periphery with longitudinal grooves suitably shaped and equipped with means for fixing special plates of appropriate metal, constituting the knives of the resulting tool.
  • the knives normally used can be constituted by a single-body element, clamped in the respective groove by a jaw pushed by screws conveniently placed. Normally, these knives are fixed in a single position, which makes any resharpening operations considerably difficult.
  • Knits similar to the previous type, consist of two elements brazed together, and precisely, a first carbide plate constituting the knife itself and a second steel plate forming the support element on which is fixed the previous brochure. Even this solution has the disadvantages of the previous one.
  • a subsequent solution provides for the use of a support element which is provided on one face with a plurality of slight longitudinal incisions capable of engaging on the corresponding incisions located on the face of the groove, against which it is tightened. .
  • the plate forming the knife element can result in such a way brazed on the above support element or also separate.
  • the object of the present invention is to compensate for the above-mentioned drawbacks, and for others which are very well known, obtaining, simultaneously, a very rational arrangement which guarantees the maximum reliability of use, making it possible, moreover, to very easily carry out resharpening. , both on the back and on the front of the knife, and, moreover, to be able to vary in a wide range of re-use, the shape of the profile of the knife.
  • the aforesaid support plate is provided with at least one projecting part, capable of engaging in the corresponding grooved part located on the aforementioned knife.
  • a further characteristic consists in the fact that the aforesaid projecting part, being on the aforesaid support plate, is constituted by at least one raised longitudinal edge and the aforementioned grooved part, being on the aforesaid knife, is constituted by at least one corresponding groove, in which the aforesaid raised longitudinal edge results being able to engage.
  • Another achievable form of the aforesaid reciprocal fixing means consists of at least one stud projecting from the said support plate and which can engage in a corresponding hole located in the aforementioned knife.
  • FIG. 1 we can observe the rotating head 1 in which the longitudinal grooves 2 are located, capable of containing the knife and the relative clamping group.
  • the external angle of the abovementioned face 21, will result provided with a chamfer 211, moreover, on the abovementioned anterior face 21 there are suitable threaded holes 12 in which are screwed the respective pressure screws 12.
  • the aforesaid rear face 22 results provided with a plurality of slight longitudinal grooves 221, which, as can be seen in FIG. 1, have a triangular section and are located side by side so as to completely cover the surface of the said posterior face 22.
  • a group of elements consisting of a knife 3 , a support 4 and a clamping jaw 5.
  • the above knife 3, as can be seen in FIG. 2 is constituted, as is known, by a plate 31 constructed of suitable metal. Initially, this plate 31 has a parallelepiped shape, and the side forming the back 32 is conveniently shaped in a notorious manner to obtain the desired profile. Near the opposite side, on the side which will result adjacent to the support 4 during mounting, there is a longitudinal groove 33 parallel to the same side.
  • the support 4 as can be seen in FIG. 2, is basically constituted by a steel plate 41, at the lower end of which there is a protruding rim 42, having the shape "L".
  • the aforesaid clamping jaw 5 is conspicuously constituted by a metal bar 51, fundamentally parallelepiped, the upper edge of which will eventually result, if appropriate, with the curved part 52, connecting to the element 211 and which, in addition, provided with a suitable groove 53 in which the heads of the pressure screws 13 can engage in abutment.
  • the knife 3 is applied to the relative support 4 and everything is introduced into the relative longitudinal cavity 2, into which the clamping jaw 5 is then also introduced, and the control screws 13 are screwed which will be in contact with the surface of the groove 53; in this way, the entire group consisting of the support 4, the knife 3 and the clamping jaw 5, will be clamped between the surface of the rear face 22 and the heads of the control screws 13.
  • the control screws 13 are screwed which will be in contact with the surface of the groove 53; in this way, the entire group consisting of the support 4, the knife 3 and the clamping jaw 5, will be clamped between the surface of the rear face 22 and the heads of the control screws 13.
  • the projecting rim 42 of the support 4 has a thickness slightly less than the thickness of the plate 31, which constitutes the above-mentioned knife 3; in this way, when the control screws 13 are fully screwed, the thrust of the clamping jaw 5 develops completely only against the aforementioned knife 3 which thus surely results clamped between the said jaw 5 and the aforesaid support 4.
  • the flange protruding longitudinal 44 will presently have dimensions slightly smaller than those of the relative longitudinal groove 33 of the above knife 3, so that the tightening can cause perfect adhesion of the opposite surfaces of the knife 3 and relative support 4, in addition, the position of the knife 3 will result defined by the only pressing of the lower edge against the upper surface of the protruding edge 42 of the support 4.
  • the two elements, knife 3 and relative support 4 are profiled separately with appropriate tools and consequently the successive profiling or sharpening of the back can be carried out directly with the group mounted on the respective head. It is even possible to sharpen the knife 3 on its front.
  • the mechanical tightening of the knife 3 also allows a better yield of the hard metal plate constituting the same, compared to the soldering.
  • the plates 31 constituting the knife 3 and the relative supports 4 can be amply recycled. More precisely, these elements, after having been used with a first profile, can be reprofiled with other profiles compatible with the remaining dimensions.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
EP89109572A 1988-06-07 1989-05-27 Spannvorrichtung für Schneideinsätze eines rotierbaren Messerkopfes zum Bearbeiten von Holz oder dergleichen Withdrawn EP0345570A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT4573288 1988-06-07
IT8845732A IT1225109B (it) 1988-06-07 1988-06-07 Dispositivo per il fissaggio amovibile di coltelli in metallo duro su teste rotanti per la lavorazione di legno o materiali simili.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0345570A1 true EP0345570A1 (de) 1989-12-13

Family

ID=11257868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89109572A Withdrawn EP0345570A1 (de) 1988-06-07 1989-05-27 Spannvorrichtung für Schneideinsätze eines rotierbaren Messerkopfes zum Bearbeiten von Holz oder dergleichen

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0345570A1 (de)
IT (1) IT1225109B (de)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994003311A1 (de) * 1992-08-03 1994-02-17 Gebrüder Leitz Gmbh & Co. Messerkopf, insbesondere profilmesserkopf
FR2703610A1 (fr) * 1993-04-06 1994-10-14 Aob Plaquette de coupe et outil équipé de telles plaquettes .
DE9414327U1 (de) * 1994-09-03 1994-11-03 Hapro Hartmetall-Profiltechnik GmbH, 73488 Ellenberg Messerplattenhalterung für Messerköpfe
FR2745222A1 (fr) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-29 Mecaniques De Savigneux Atel Dispositif de fixation de modules porte-outils sur un disque plateau pour le travail du bois
EP0933177A2 (de) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-04 Rummakko Oy Profilierwerkzeug für Kantenhölzer und Kreissägeblattsegment dafür
EP0951974A1 (de) * 1998-04-25 1999-10-27 Utensilea SAS Messerhaltevorrichtung in Messerköpfen für die Holzbearbeitung
EP1013385A1 (de) * 1998-12-23 2000-06-28 Rekord S.R.L. Schneideinsatzspanneinrichtung für eine Fräsmaschine
EP1123786A2 (de) * 2000-02-08 2001-08-16 Stehle GmbH & Co. KG Werkzeug- und Maschinenfabrik Messerkopf
EP3305489A1 (de) * 2016-10-10 2018-04-11 Oertli Werkzeuge AG Messerkopf und messerkopfsystem
AT521821A1 (de) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-15 Aigner Werkzeuge Ges M B H Werkzeugkopf zur Bearbeitung von Werkstücken bei hohen Rotationsgeschwindigkeiten
WO2024119256A1 (pt) * 2022-12-06 2024-06-13 Irani Papel E Embalagem S.A. Dispositivo de corte para resinador mecânico

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1490745A (en) * 1922-11-27 1924-04-15 Johnston Thomas Rotary planer head
US1803741A (en) * 1930-04-12 1931-05-05 Yates American Machine Co Cutter head
CH242400A (de) * 1944-05-30 1946-05-15 Burkard Josef Kehlmessersicherung.
GB893198A (en) * 1959-10-19 1962-04-04 Stanley Frederick Smith Improvements in or relating to rotary cutter heads
US3058198A (en) * 1958-10-10 1962-10-16 O K Tool Co Inc Adjustable bit clamping means
CH403278A (de) * 1961-01-07 1965-11-30 Wilhelm Grupp Werkzeug Und Mas Messerwelle
US3309758A (en) * 1965-01-13 1967-03-21 O K Tool Co Inc Cutting tool
US3408722A (en) * 1968-01-23 1968-11-05 Fansteel Inc Rotary cutting tools
DE2128797A1 (de) * 1970-06-09 1972-01-27 Wadkin Ltd., Leicester (Grossbritannien) Fräser für Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen und ähnliche Maschinen
EP0073595A2 (de) * 1981-08-22 1983-03-09 Wadkin Public Limited Company Drehmesserkopf
DE3408354A1 (de) * 1984-03-07 1985-10-17 Gebr. Leitz Gmbh & Co, 7082 Oberkochen Profilmesserkopf
EP0275073A2 (de) * 1987-01-16 1988-07-20 Michael Weinig Aktiengesellschaft Messerkopf

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1490745A (en) * 1922-11-27 1924-04-15 Johnston Thomas Rotary planer head
US1803741A (en) * 1930-04-12 1931-05-05 Yates American Machine Co Cutter head
CH242400A (de) * 1944-05-30 1946-05-15 Burkard Josef Kehlmessersicherung.
US3058198A (en) * 1958-10-10 1962-10-16 O K Tool Co Inc Adjustable bit clamping means
GB893198A (en) * 1959-10-19 1962-04-04 Stanley Frederick Smith Improvements in or relating to rotary cutter heads
CH403278A (de) * 1961-01-07 1965-11-30 Wilhelm Grupp Werkzeug Und Mas Messerwelle
US3309758A (en) * 1965-01-13 1967-03-21 O K Tool Co Inc Cutting tool
US3408722A (en) * 1968-01-23 1968-11-05 Fansteel Inc Rotary cutting tools
DE2128797A1 (de) * 1970-06-09 1972-01-27 Wadkin Ltd., Leicester (Grossbritannien) Fräser für Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen und ähnliche Maschinen
EP0073595A2 (de) * 1981-08-22 1983-03-09 Wadkin Public Limited Company Drehmesserkopf
DE3408354A1 (de) * 1984-03-07 1985-10-17 Gebr. Leitz Gmbh & Co, 7082 Oberkochen Profilmesserkopf
EP0275073A2 (de) * 1987-01-16 1988-07-20 Michael Weinig Aktiengesellschaft Messerkopf

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6004079A (en) * 1992-08-03 1999-12-21 Gebruder Leitz Gmbh & Co. Et Al. Cutter head, in particular a profile cutter head
WO1994003311A1 (de) * 1992-08-03 1994-02-17 Gebrüder Leitz Gmbh & Co. Messerkopf, insbesondere profilmesserkopf
FR2703610A1 (fr) * 1993-04-06 1994-10-14 Aob Plaquette de coupe et outil équipé de telles plaquettes .
DE9414327U1 (de) * 1994-09-03 1994-11-03 Hapro Hartmetall-Profiltechnik GmbH, 73488 Ellenberg Messerplattenhalterung für Messerköpfe
FR2745222A1 (fr) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-29 Mecaniques De Savigneux Atel Dispositif de fixation de modules porte-outils sur un disque plateau pour le travail du bois
EP0933177A2 (de) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-04 Rummakko Oy Profilierwerkzeug für Kantenhölzer und Kreissägeblattsegment dafür
EP0933177A3 (de) * 1998-01-29 2001-11-21 Rummakko Oy Profilierwerkzeug für Kantenhölzer und Kreissägeblattsegment dafür
EP0951974A1 (de) * 1998-04-25 1999-10-27 Utensilea SAS Messerhaltevorrichtung in Messerköpfen für die Holzbearbeitung
EP1013385A1 (de) * 1998-12-23 2000-06-28 Rekord S.R.L. Schneideinsatzspanneinrichtung für eine Fräsmaschine
EP1123786A2 (de) * 2000-02-08 2001-08-16 Stehle GmbH & Co. KG Werkzeug- und Maschinenfabrik Messerkopf
EP3305489A1 (de) * 2016-10-10 2018-04-11 Oertli Werkzeuge AG Messerkopf und messerkopfsystem
CH713020A1 (de) * 2016-10-10 2018-04-13 Oertli Werkzeuge Ag Messerkopf und Messerkopfsystem, insbesondere für eine Holzbearbeitungsmaschine.
AT521821A1 (de) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-15 Aigner Werkzeuge Ges M B H Werkzeugkopf zur Bearbeitung von Werkstücken bei hohen Rotationsgeschwindigkeiten
AT521821B1 (de) * 2018-11-14 2020-11-15 Aigner Werkzeuge Ges M B H Werkzeugkopf zur Bearbeitung von Werkstücken bei hohen Rotationsgeschwindigkeiten
WO2024119256A1 (pt) * 2022-12-06 2024-06-13 Irani Papel E Embalagem S.A. Dispositivo de corte para resinador mecânico

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1225109B (it) 1990-11-02
IT8845732A0 (it) 1988-06-07

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