EP0339240A2 - Microfibres en sulfure de polyphénylène - Google Patents

Microfibres en sulfure de polyphénylène Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0339240A2
EP0339240A2 EP89104664A EP89104664A EP0339240A2 EP 0339240 A2 EP0339240 A2 EP 0339240A2 EP 89104664 A EP89104664 A EP 89104664A EP 89104664 A EP89104664 A EP 89104664A EP 0339240 A2 EP0339240 A2 EP 0339240A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fibers
melt
pps
fiber
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89104664A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0339240A3 (fr
Inventor
Peter-Roger Dipl.-Ing. Nyssen
Wolfram Dr. Wagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NYSSEN, PETER, ROGER
Original Assignee
NYSSEN Peter Roger
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NYSSEN Peter Roger, Bayer AG filed Critical NYSSEN Peter Roger
Publication of EP0339240A2 publication Critical patent/EP0339240A2/fr
Publication of EP0339240A3 publication Critical patent/EP0339240A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/098Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching
    • D01D5/0985Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching by means of a flowing gas (e.g. melt-blowing)
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/42Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments
    • D01D5/423Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments by fibrillation of films or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/76Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from other polycondensation products
    • D01F6/765Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from other polycondensation products from polyarylene sulfides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/56Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/16Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/903Microfiber, less than 100 micron diameter
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2929Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • Y10T442/609Cross-sectional configuration of strand or fiber material is specified
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • Y10T442/614Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
    • Y10T442/626Microfiber is synthetic polymer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to fibers, non-woven fabrics or fiber piles based on polyphenylene sulfide and methods for producing such products.
  • PPS fibers polyphenylene sulfide fibers
  • EP 171 021 fibers and filaments are produced from the polyarylene sulfides belonging to the polyphenylene sulfide group by melt spinning.
  • melts When working with PPS melts, it has also been found that such melts easily oxidize on the surface, which affects the product quality of the fibers produced by melt spinning.
  • polymer fibers based on PPS with an average fiber diameter of ⁇ 6 ⁇ m, preferably 0.2 ⁇ m to 6 ⁇ m are produced in that the polymer melt streams flow through an essentially parallel along a zone of 2 mm to 100 mm, preferably 2 mm to 50 mm, and at a lateral distance of 2 mm to 30 mm from the outlet bores sound or supersonic velocity reaching gaseous medium are extracted and cooled below the melt temperature, with simultaneous deformation and cooling amorphous fine or finest fibers of finite length arise, which are laid down to form a nonwoven or fiber pile.
  • melt streams are additionally substantially longitudinally by the action of one on the melt streams in a zone of 1 mm to 30 mm, preferably 2 mm to 10 mm, in connection with the outlet bores acting static pressure drop.
  • the fiber formation process is based on the one hand on a direct pressure drop and on the other hand on the acceleration due to the gaseous medium flowing in parallel.
  • the fibers produced in this way based on PPS obey a narrow Gaussian distribution with a coefficient of variation ⁇ 50%, preferably between 10% and 35% and a strength of 0.4 to 1.1 GPa and without thermal fixation have an elongation of 20 to 80% and, after thermal fixation under tension, a strength of 0.6 to 1.1 GPa and an elongation of 10% to 30%.
  • the process for producing such PPS fibers is characterized according to the invention in that polymer melt streams based on PPS emerging from spinning bores under the action of an inert gas flowing in parallel therewith at a temperature of 20 ° C to 280 ° C, preferably 80 ° C to 200 ° C, drawn out to finally long fine fibers and cooled below the melt temperature.
  • the fibers are expediently thermally fixed by the action of the hot inert gases immediately after the fiber formation process.
  • the fibers emerging from the drawing nozzle can subsequently be thermally fixed in several stages, preferably by thermal fixing by means of calenders or by inert gases at a temperature of 80 ° C. to 260 ° C.
  • the mechanical properties of the new PPS fibers are superior to the known PPS fibers. In particular, they have a higher tear resistance. These favorable properties are probably due to the fact that oxidation processes during spinning can largely be avoided due to the high cooling rate in the drawing nozzle.
  • PPS granules 2 are melted at a temperature of 320 ° C. by means of the extruder 1 and fed to the spinneret 5 at a pressure of 6 bar by means of the spinning pump 3 via the melt filter 4.
  • the melt has a viscosity of 50 Pas at this temperature.
  • the melt emerging from the outlet bores 6 of the spinning nipples 7 (FIG. 2 and FIG. 3) is drawn into very fine fibers in the gas-dynamic pulling nozzle 8 arranged below the spinneret 5 and deposited in the collecting chamber 9 on a conveyor belt 10 to form a nonwoven fabric 11.
  • a detailed explanation of the construction and the mode of operation of the drawing nozzle 8 can be found e.g. in EP 38 989 and EP 66 506.
  • a pressure drop along the axis of the drawing nozzle which is generated in a known manner by driving jets 12 (FIG. 2).
  • Compressed air with a temperature of 50 ° -100 ° C and a static pressure of 10 bar is used as the blowing agent, which is supplied via the connections 13.
  • Propellant and suction gas are drawn off below the storage chamber 9 and the conveyor belt 11 through the suction box 15.
  • the temperature of the spinneret 5 is kept constant at a value in the range from 300 ° C to 350 ° C.
  • the mass throughput per spinning bore is 2.5 g / min.
  • the fibers 11 obtained in this way have the fiber diameter distribution shown in FIG. 4 with an average fiber diameter of 4.1 ⁇ m and a coefficient of variation of 33%.
  • the ordinate is the sum of the frequencies of all occurring fiber diameters, each of which is below a fiber limit diameter shown on the abscissa. From this it can be seen that fibers with a diameter of ⁇ 2 ⁇ m and> 8 ⁇ m practically no longer exist.
  • Example 2 Also with the same apparatus and under the same conditions as in Example 1, a nonwoven fabric was produced, which was subjected to thermal fixation with hot inert gas after the fiber deposition. The fleece was exposed to temperatures of Exposed to 80 ° C to 260 ° C. These measures were also used to prevent material shrinkage.
  • the drawing nozzle method used in the above-described exemplary embodiments can also be modified in such a way that the melt flow is first defibrated by a high static pressure drop and then extracted again by a gas stream flowing in parallel (see FIG. 3).
  • the spinneret 5 forms a closed system together with the downstream drawing nozzle 8.
  • the melt 16 is fed to the spinning nipple 7 with the outlet bore 6 via a melt filter.
  • a sealed (18) closed pressure chamber 19 is arranged between the lower edge of the spinneret 5 and the upper edge of the drawing nozzle 8 in a rotationally symmetrical manner about the axis.
  • the pressure chamber which is closed on all sides, can be supplied with inert gas 20 under pressure.
  • the inert compressed gas was introduced into the pressure chamber 19 at a temperature of 350 ° C. and at an absolute pressure of 10 bar.
  • the fiber formation 17 then takes place directly in the pressure gradient and, furthermore, due to the gas flow resulting from the pressure gradient (greatest pressure in the pressure chamber 19) in the Laval nozzle 21 following the pressure chamber and the subsequent impact diffuser 22 instead.
  • the laying of the fibers 17 to the fleece 11 takes place in the same way as in the device according to FIGS. 1 and 2. With the operating conditions described above, using this variant, very fine fibers with an average fiber diameter of 0.6 ⁇ m and a standard deviation of 0. 4 ⁇ m.
  • a further process variant for the production of the PPS fibers according to the invention consists in that the melt streams emerging from the spinneret are blown at high speed essentially in the flow direction in a subsequent open space (free space) by hot air.
  • the drawing nozzle or Laval nozzle following the spinneret can be omitted.
  • the process is known under the name "melt blown process” and is e.g. in detail in U.S. Patent 4,048,364. It is particularly suitable for processing low-viscosity melts.
  • polyphenylene sulfide in the form of granules was used as the starting material.
  • Particularly suitable are the polyarylene sulfides belonging to the group of polyphenylene sulfides, the production and properties of which are described in more detail in EP 171 021.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
EP89104664A 1988-03-29 1989-03-16 Microfibres en sulfure de polyphénylène Withdrawn EP0339240A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3810596 1988-03-29
DE3810596A DE3810596A1 (de) 1988-03-29 1988-03-29 Feinstfasern aus polyphenylsulfid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0339240A2 true EP0339240A2 (fr) 1989-11-02
EP0339240A3 EP0339240A3 (fr) 1990-08-08

Family

ID=6350934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89104664A Withdrawn EP0339240A3 (fr) 1988-03-29 1989-03-16 Microfibres en sulfure de polyphénylène

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5075161A (fr)
EP (1) EP0339240A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPH01282308A (fr)
DE (1) DE3810596A1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3927255A1 (de) * 1989-08-18 1991-02-21 Reifenhaeuser Masch Verfahren zur herstellung von einem vlies aus spinnfasern aus thermoplastischem kunststoff
EP0724029A1 (fr) * 1995-01-28 1996-07-31 Lüder Dr.-Ing. Gerking Fils à partir de masses en fusion utilisant jets de gaz froid
WO1997021857A2 (fr) * 1995-12-11 1997-06-19 Pall Corporation Procedes de fusion et soufflage de sulfure de polyarylene et produits correspondants
US6110589A (en) * 1995-12-11 2000-08-29 Pall Corporation Polyarylene sulfide melt blown fibers and products
US6130292A (en) * 1995-12-11 2000-10-10 Pall Corporation Polyarylene sulfide resin composition
WO2001000909A1 (fr) * 1999-06-24 2001-01-04 Gerking Lueder Procede et dispositif pour produire des fils fins sensiblement continus
DE10240191A1 (de) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-25 Corovin Gmbh Spinnvlies aus endlosen Fasern
WO2004101869A1 (fr) * 2003-05-16 2004-11-25 Corovin Gmbh Procede et appareil de production de non-tisses de type spunbonded constitues de filaments
CN112609254A (zh) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-06 广东宝泓新材料股份有限公司 一种聚苯硫醚浆粕纤维的制备方法

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4040242A1 (de) * 1990-12-15 1992-06-17 Peter Roger Dipl Ing Nyssen Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von feinstfasern aus thermoplastischen polymeren
US5759961A (en) * 1991-01-31 1998-06-02 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Superconductor fiber elongation with a heated injected gas
US5695869A (en) * 1994-10-18 1997-12-09 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Melt-blown polyarylene sulfide microfibers and method of making the same
US5759926A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-06-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Fine denier fibers and fabrics made therefrom
EP0864006B1 (fr) 1995-11-30 2003-02-19 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Voile en non-tisse a microfibres extra-fines
US5783503A (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-07-21 Fiberweb North America, Inc. Meltspun multicomponent thermoplastic continuous filaments, products made therefrom, and methods therefor
US6562282B1 (en) * 2000-07-20 2003-05-13 Rtica, Inc. Method of melt blowing polymer filaments through alternating slots
DE10065859B4 (de) * 2000-12-22 2006-08-24 Gerking, Lüder, Dr.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von im Wesentlichen endlosen feinen Fäden
US8395016B2 (en) 2003-06-30 2013-03-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Articles containing nanofibers produced from low melt flow rate polymers
US20040266300A1 (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-12-30 Isele Olaf Erik Alexander Articles containing nanofibers produced from a low energy process
US8487156B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2013-07-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Hygiene articles containing nanofibers
US7989369B2 (en) 2004-04-19 2011-08-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Fibers, nonwovens and articles containing nanofibers produced from broad molecular weight distribution polymers
KR100843520B1 (ko) 2004-04-19 2008-07-03 더 프록터 앤드 갬블 캄파니 장벽으로 사용하기 위한 나노섬유를 함유하는 용품
US20050269011A1 (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-12-08 Ticona Llc Methods of making spunbonded fabrics from blends of polyarylene sulfide and a crystallinity enhancer
DE102006012052A1 (de) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-13 Lüder GERKING Spinnvorrichtung zur Erzeugung feiner Fäden durch Spleißen
US10041188B2 (en) * 2006-04-18 2018-08-07 Hills, Inc. Method and apparatus for production of meltblown nanofibers
US7666343B2 (en) 2006-10-18 2010-02-23 Polymer Group, Inc. Process and apparatus for producing sub-micron fibers, and nonwovens and articles containing same
US20110076907A1 (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-03-31 Glew Charles A Apparatus and method for melt spun production of non-woven fluoropolymers or perfluoropolymers
CA2803010C (fr) 2010-07-02 2015-11-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Article presentant une structure en tissu fibreux soluble et contenant des agents actifs
RU2602481C2 (ru) * 2010-08-12 2016-11-20 Бома Инжиниринг Срл Способ и устройство для формования волокон, в частности, для изготовления волокносодержащего нетканого материала
EP2718492B1 (fr) * 2011-06-09 2019-01-16 Oerlikon Textile GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif pour fabriquer un produit fibreux par la deposition de fibres filées au fondu
US8496088B2 (en) 2011-11-09 2013-07-30 Milliken & Company Acoustic composite
US9186608B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2015-11-17 Milliken & Company Process for forming a high efficiency nanofiber filter
EP2899305A1 (fr) 2014-01-27 2015-07-29 Glo-one Co., Ltd. Méthode et dispositif pour la fabrication d'une nappe non tissée biodégradable
TWI602965B (zh) * 2015-01-22 2017-10-21 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 紡織設備以及使用其製作熔噴纖維的方法
JP5946569B1 (ja) * 2015-04-17 2016-07-06 紘邦 張本 メルトブロー用口金及び極細繊維製造装置
CN109790646B (zh) 2016-08-10 2022-04-08 雅马辛滤波器公司 微细纤维的制造方法以及微细纤维的制造装置
ES2938660T3 (es) * 2016-10-11 2023-04-13 Ostthueringische Mat Fuer Textil Und Kunststoffe Mbh Fieltros y telas no tejidas de melamina formaldehído bajos en emisiones
RU2020102026A (ru) * 2017-06-21 2021-07-21 М-ТЕхКс Инк. Выпускное сопло устройства для производства нановолокна и устройство для производства нановолокна, включающее выпускное сопло

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3898204A (en) * 1973-04-27 1975-08-05 Phillips Petroleum Co Production of fibers from phenylene sulfide polymers
FR2393085A1 (fr) * 1977-06-01 1978-12-29 Celanese Corp Systeme d'ajutage pour filage a pulverisation
EP0056418A1 (fr) * 1980-06-27 1982-07-28 Toray Industries, Inc. Feuilles filamenteuses de sulfure de polyphenylene et leur procede de production

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4048364A (en) * 1974-12-20 1977-09-13 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Post-drawn, melt-blown webs
US4380570A (en) * 1980-04-08 1983-04-19 Schwarz Eckhard C A Apparatus and process for melt-blowing a fiberforming thermoplastic polymer and product produced thereby
DE3016114A1 (de) * 1980-04-25 1981-10-29 Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von mineralwollefasern
EP0089732B1 (fr) * 1980-08-18 1988-01-07 Teijin Limited Fibres et assemblage de fibres de polyamides entièrement aromatiques
DE3145011A1 (de) * 1981-11-12 1983-05-19 Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von wollefasern
EP0171021B1 (fr) * 1984-08-07 1993-07-21 Bayer Ag Poly(sulfures de phénylène), procédé pour la préparation de poly(sulfures de phénylène) et leur utilisation
JPS61159413A (ja) * 1984-11-30 1986-07-19 Polyplastics Co 導電性樹脂複合体の製造方法
DE3801080A1 (de) * 1988-01-16 1989-07-27 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von feinstpolymerfasern

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3898204A (en) * 1973-04-27 1975-08-05 Phillips Petroleum Co Production of fibers from phenylene sulfide polymers
FR2393085A1 (fr) * 1977-06-01 1978-12-29 Celanese Corp Systeme d'ajutage pour filage a pulverisation
EP0056418A1 (fr) * 1980-06-27 1982-07-28 Toray Industries, Inc. Feuilles filamenteuses de sulfure de polyphenylene et leur procede de production

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3927255A1 (de) * 1989-08-18 1991-02-21 Reifenhaeuser Masch Verfahren zur herstellung von einem vlies aus spinnfasern aus thermoplastischem kunststoff
EP0724029A1 (fr) * 1995-01-28 1996-07-31 Lüder Dr.-Ing. Gerking Fils à partir de masses en fusion utilisant jets de gaz froid
WO1997021857A2 (fr) * 1995-12-11 1997-06-19 Pall Corporation Procedes de fusion et soufflage de sulfure de polyarylene et produits correspondants
WO1997021857A3 (fr) * 1995-12-11 1997-08-07 Pall Corp Procedes de fusion et soufflage de sulfure de polyarylene et produits correspondants
US6110589A (en) * 1995-12-11 2000-08-29 Pall Corporation Polyarylene sulfide melt blown fibers and products
US6130292A (en) * 1995-12-11 2000-10-10 Pall Corporation Polyarylene sulfide resin composition
WO2001000909A1 (fr) * 1999-06-24 2001-01-04 Gerking Lueder Procede et dispositif pour produire des fils fins sensiblement continus
US6800226B1 (en) 1999-06-24 2004-10-05 Gerking Lueder Method and device for the production of an essentially continous fine thread
DE10240191A1 (de) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-25 Corovin Gmbh Spinnvlies aus endlosen Fasern
DE10240191B4 (de) * 2002-08-28 2004-12-23 Corovin Gmbh Spinnvlies aus endlosen Filamenten
WO2004101869A1 (fr) * 2003-05-16 2004-11-25 Corovin Gmbh Procede et appareil de production de non-tisses de type spunbonded constitues de filaments
CN112609254A (zh) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-06 广东宝泓新材料股份有限公司 一种聚苯硫醚浆粕纤维的制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0339240A3 (fr) 1990-08-08
JPH01282308A (ja) 1989-11-14
US5075161A (en) 1991-12-24
DE3810596A1 (de) 1989-10-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0339240A2 (fr) Microfibres en sulfure de polyphénylène
DE19929709C2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von im Wesentlichen endlosen feinen Fäden und Verwendung der Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
EP0325116B1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication de fibres très fines de polymères
EP0453819B1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication de nappes de fibres très fines de polymères thermoplastiques
DE69719796T2 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines vliesstoffes
DE60117179T2 (de) Faserige vliesbahnen
EP1358369B1 (fr) Procedes et dispositifs pour la production de filaments fins sensiblement continus
EP1463851B1 (fr) Dispositif et procede de filage avec soufflerie de refroidissement
EP0038989B2 (fr) Filière pour la réalisation d'un procédé pour la fabrication de fibres de laine minérale
EP0515593A1 (fr) Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication de fibres ultrafines de polymeres thermoplastiques.
EP1463850B1 (fr) Procede de filage avec soufflerie de refroidissement
WO2007101459A1 (fr) Dispositif de filature pour produire des fils fins par epissurage
WO1995001470A1 (fr) Procede de production de fibres cellulosiques et dispositif de mise en ×uvre dudit procede
EP1630265A1 (fr) Appareil pour la fabrication en continu d'un voile de tissé-lié
DE4219658C2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cellulosefasern -filamenten und -folien nach dem Trocken-Naßextrusionsverfahren
EP0455897B1 (fr) Dispositif pour la fabrication de fibres trés fines
WO1998036110A1 (fr) Dispositif d'etirage et procede pour la fabrication de filaments synthetiques etires
EP0491012B1 (fr) Procede et dispositif de production de fils ou fibres en matiere plastique a partir de polymeres, notamment a partir de polyamide, polyester ou polypropylene
WO2006024435A1 (fr) Procede de filage et dispositif destine a sa mise en oeuvre
EP0724029A1 (fr) Fils à partir de masses en fusion utilisant jets de gaz froid
EP0205736B1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication de nappes de fibres filées
DE3310951A1 (de) Mineralfaserverstaerkte formmassen
DE2913373A1 (de) Verfahren zum herstellen von selbstkraeuselndem garn
CH652382A5 (en) Process and apparatus for spinning inorganic fibres
DE3419720A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von elementarfadenvlies

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890317

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR GB IT NL

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR GB IT NL

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920422

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: NYSSEN, PETER, ROGER

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19940402