EP0320575A2 - Procédé de laisser ouvert le conduit pour l'orifice de busettes à tiroir en installations de coulée continue - Google Patents
Procédé de laisser ouvert le conduit pour l'orifice de busettes à tiroir en installations de coulée continue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0320575A2 EP0320575A2 EP88114741A EP88114741A EP0320575A2 EP 0320575 A2 EP0320575 A2 EP 0320575A2 EP 88114741 A EP88114741 A EP 88114741A EP 88114741 A EP88114741 A EP 88114741A EP 0320575 A2 EP0320575 A2 EP 0320575A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slide plate
- slide
- opening stroke
- throttle position
- throttle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000161 steel melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for keeping the melt flow channel free in the controlled pouring, in particular of steel melt, from an intermediate vessel via a slide closure into a continuous casting mold, in which a controlled target fill level is set by regulating movements of the slide closure, which widening in the event of deposits in the flow channel Throttle position is maintained.
- the object of the present invention is to eliminate the constricting deposits in the flow channel of the slide closure with simple measures which take place in the area of the desired fill level control with the strand quality remaining the same.
- the object is achieved according to the invention essentially in that the slide plate is moved from a throttle position to a new throttle position in a rapid opening stroke with a speed that is matched to the regulation of the desired fill level with regard to the amount of additional melt.
- the slide plate When carrying out the opening stroke, it has proven to be particularly expedient that the slide plate is brought from a throttle position into a throttle position opposite the flow passage of the slide closure.
- a flow pressure that has an errosive effect on the deposits, which favors the washing out of the flow channel arises on the slide plate as a result of the mirror-image changing deflection flow of the melt.
- uniform wear of the plate material at the throttle edges of the melt flow channel can be achieved, which in turn increases the service life of the plates. With different wear patterns in the opposite throttle positions result in different positions of the slide plate with the same flow rate.
- the coordination of the speed of the opening stroke of the slide plate to the regulation of the nominal level is the function of two factors: on the one hand, the pouring impulse generated by a persistent, full opening of the slide plate should be able to wash out existing deposits, possibly carry them away, and on the other hand, to carry them away with the Do not raise the melt quantity conveyed by the impulse to raise the bath level in the mold beyond the control range of the nominal level.
- the operating conditions, in particular of the melt to be cast are carried out according to the invention in such a way that the slide plate is opened periodically, namely at predetermined regular time intervals which are adapted to the lubrication behavior of the melt and, for example, when casting conventional melt, depending on the mold cross section, between one and ten minutes can be measured.
- the opening stroke of the slide plate can take place in a set maximum degree of opening within the target level control. In this case, the initiation of the opening stroke is solely linked to the degree of narrowing of the melt flow channel.
- the method according to the invention provides that in the throttle positions, at least before the opening stroke, the throttle movements of the slide plate are superimposed by an oscillation. This makes it easier to clear the flow channel of the slide closure. It is further proposed that purge gas is introduced into the spout (inlet sleeve) and / or the pouring tube at least during the opening stroke, which makes the flow impulse in the melt flow caused by the opening stroke more effective, especially with regard to washing out deposits in the pouring spout and pouring tube.
- 1 means an intermediate vessel containing metallic melt, which has a slide closure 3 in the throttle position on the spout 2. This regulates the flow rate of the flow channel 7 flowing from the vessel 1 through the common flow channel 7 formed by the flow openings of the stationary top plate 4, the adjustable slide plate 5 and the in turn stationary bottom plate 6, and through the pouring tube 8 to the mold 9.
- the slide plate 5 is mechanically coupled to an actuator 10, the respective operating position of which is identified by a position meter 11.
- the mold 9, into which the pouring tube 8 projects with the free end, has a nominal fill level 12 which is set for normal operation and which is controlled by a transmitter (radiator) 13 and a measured value receiver 14.
- the withdrawal of the strand 15 solidified on the outside in the mold 9 takes place by means of a take-off drive 17 having drive rollers 16, to which a controller 18 and a take-off speed meter 19 coupled with this are assigned.
- the latter also gives its data to a processor 20, which also receives and processes the data from the position meter 11 and the measured value receiver 14. Resulting control commands are sent by a controller 21 integrated in the processor 20 to the actuator 10 of the slide closure 3 and to the trigger controller 18.
- the withdrawal speed of the strand is defined as a constant, which means that the desired fill level 12 in the mold 9 is regulated solely from the inflow side by means of the slide closure 3.
- the slide plate 5 assumes a throttle position which, by opening and closing, allows more or less melt to be supplied in order to maintain the balance between the amount of melt flowing in per unit time and the strand 15 emerging from the mold 9.
- the melt flow is redirected twice when the slide closure 3 is throttled, namely on the inlet and outlet side of the slide plate 5.
- the slide plate 5 continues to close in the event of erosion wear and an increasing cross section of the flow channel 7, and on the other hand continues to open as soon as the cross section is narrowed by deposits 22.
- Such cross-sectional constrictions in particular result in considerable casting problems, since the opening of the slide closure 3 ends when the full degree of opening is reached, that is to say in the case of plates 4 to 6 which are congruent. so that the quantity of melt required by the control 13, 14 of the desired fill level 12 per unit of time can no longer be produced via the narrowed flow channel 7.
- the processor 20 initiates a process sequence which automatically adjusts the slide plate 5 from the in Figure 2 with deposits 22 throttle position brought into a new, opposite throttle position (Figure 3), in which the control of the target level 12 continues.
- the slide plate 5 adjusted in this way passes with its throughflow opening the full opening position in which the throughflow openings of all three plates 4 to 6 are coaxial, so that the fully effective pouring stream rinses away the deposits 22 which are freely suspended in the throughflow channel 7 (FIG. 4) or washes away during the , deflection of the pouring jet which changes in mirror image when entering the new throttle position.
- the opening stroke of the slide plate 5 into the new throttle position according to FIG. 3, which is carried out in one go, without stopping, takes place at a speed which ensures that the short-term increased melt supply into the mold 9 can be easily compensated for by the desired fill level control.
- the slide plate actuator 10 and its position meter 11 are designed for both throttle positions. Nevertheless, there is also the possibility of coping with an opening stroke with throttle operation that only works on one side, by opening the slide plate 5 without stopping and immediately returning it to an initially assumed throttle position.
- the opening stroke can be repeated at regular intervals or it comes into play when the position meter 11 reports a defined maximum degree of opening of the slide closure 3, that is to say considerable deposits 22 are already present in the flow channel 7.
- known flushing gas feeds can be provided on the spout (2) and on the pouring tube (8).
- the control movements of the slide plate (5) are temporarily superimposed by an oscillation which is also known per se.
- the invention applies to both two and three-plate gate valves on rotary, swivel or linear systems. Furthermore, the invention applies to continuous casting plants with a combined inflow and outflow control and for slide closures which are arranged on pans with which the intermediate vessel is filled depending on the bath level in the vessel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88114741T ATE89772T1 (de) | 1987-12-12 | 1988-09-09 | Verfahren zum freihalten des durchflusskanals von schiebeverschluessen an stranggiessanlagen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3742215 | 1987-12-12 | ||
DE19873742215 DE3742215A1 (de) | 1987-12-12 | 1987-12-12 | Verfahren zum freihalten des durchflusskanals von schiebeverschluessen an stranggiessanlagen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0320575A2 true EP0320575A2 (fr) | 1989-06-21 |
EP0320575A3 EP0320575A3 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
EP0320575B1 EP0320575B1 (fr) | 1993-05-26 |
Family
ID=6342488
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88114741A Expired - Lifetime EP0320575B1 (fr) | 1987-12-12 | 1988-09-09 | Procédé de laisser ouvert le conduit pour l'orifice de busettes à tiroir en installations de coulée continue |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4890665A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0320575B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2756683B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR960013885B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1013081B (fr) |
AR (1) | AR240268A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE89772T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8806518A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1322448C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ284252B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3742215A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2042668T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI85958C (fr) |
MX (1) | MX170737B (fr) |
PL (1) | PL163968B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2038887C1 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK281170B6 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA888711B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0356552B1 (fr) * | 1988-08-31 | 1992-04-08 | Metacon AG | Procédé de réglage de fermetures à tiroir, en particulier dans les installations de coulée continue |
WO1995017872A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-06 | Daito Electric Machine Industry Company Limited | Appareil de massage a vibrations |
GB9501263D0 (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1995-03-15 | Snowden Pte Ltd | A door assembly |
GB2311947A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-10-15 | Flogates Ltd | Sliding gate valve |
DE19807114B4 (de) * | 1998-02-20 | 2006-11-23 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren zur Qualitätsüberwachung des Gießvorganges einer Stranggießanlage |
JP2005508756A (ja) * | 2001-11-13 | 2005-04-07 | ベスビウス クルーシブル カンパニー | 直線スライドゲート用の複数穴・複数エッジ形制御プレート |
US9964498B2 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-05-08 | Baylor University | Electromagnetic steam energy/quality, flow, and fluid property sensor and method |
EP3276095B1 (fr) * | 2016-07-26 | 2020-04-22 | Viega Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif destiné à réduire le flux de rinçage provenant de réservoir de chasse d'eau sanitaire, vanne de vidange et réservoir de chasse d'eau sanitaire comprenant un tel dispositif |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2926863A1 (de) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-15 | Zimmermann & Jansen Gmbh | Verfahren zur steuerung des ausgussschiebers eines gefaesses |
DE3344127A1 (de) * | 1982-06-09 | 1985-06-20 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum fuellen einer stranggiesskokille beim angiessen eines stranges |
DE3422901C2 (de) * | 1984-06-20 | 1987-02-05 | Metacon AG, Zürich | Verfahren zum Vergießen einer metallischen Schmelze |
DE3608503A1 (de) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-17 | Stopinc Ag | Verfahren zum automatischen angiessen eines stranges von stranggiessanlagen |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49139325U (fr) * | 1973-04-02 | 1974-11-30 | ||
CH653269A5 (de) * | 1981-06-01 | 1985-12-31 | Metacon Ag | Verfahren zum verhindern des einfrierens von metallischen schmelzen im auslaufkanal eines giessgefaesses. |
JPS603952A (ja) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-01-10 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 溶融金属の注入方法 |
US4730660A (en) * | 1984-09-05 | 1988-03-15 | Metacon Aktiengesellschaft | Process for casting molten metal into several strands |
JPS61212460A (ja) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-09-20 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 連続鋳造設備の溶鋼注流路詰り防止装置 |
DE3509932A1 (de) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-10-02 | Metacon AG, Zürich | Verfahren zum anfahren einer stranggiessanlage |
JPS61169156U (fr) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-10-20 |
-
1987
- 1987-12-12 DE DE19873742215 patent/DE3742215A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-09-09 ES ES88114741T patent/ES2042668T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-09 DE DE8888114741T patent/DE3881356D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-09 AT AT88114741T patent/ATE89772T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-09 EP EP88114741A patent/EP0320575B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-09 RU SU884356776A patent/RU2038887C1/ru active
- 1988-11-21 ZA ZA888711A patent/ZA888711B/xx unknown
- 1988-11-23 CZ CS887700A patent/CZ284252B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-23 SK SK7700-88A patent/SK281170B6/sk unknown
- 1988-12-05 MX MX014043A patent/MX170737B/es unknown
- 1988-12-06 JP JP63307088A patent/JP2756683B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-08 US US07/281,053 patent/US4890665A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-09 PL PL88276316A patent/PL163968B1/pl unknown
- 1988-12-09 AR AR312665A patent/AR240268A1/es active
- 1988-12-09 FI FI885707A patent/FI85958C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-09 CA CA000585408A patent/CA1322448C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-09 KR KR1019880016392A patent/KR960013885B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-09 BR BR888806518A patent/BR8806518A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-12 CN CN88107411A patent/CN1013081B/zh not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2926863A1 (de) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-15 | Zimmermann & Jansen Gmbh | Verfahren zur steuerung des ausgussschiebers eines gefaesses |
DE3344127A1 (de) * | 1982-06-09 | 1985-06-20 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum fuellen einer stranggiesskokille beim angiessen eines stranges |
DE3422901C2 (de) * | 1984-06-20 | 1987-02-05 | Metacon AG, Zürich | Verfahren zum Vergießen einer metallischen Schmelze |
DE3608503A1 (de) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-17 | Stopinc Ag | Verfahren zum automatischen angiessen eines stranges von stranggiessanlagen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3742215C2 (fr) | 1991-07-04 |
AR240268A1 (es) | 1990-03-30 |
CN1034156A (zh) | 1989-07-26 |
MX170737B (es) | 1993-09-10 |
CN1013081B (zh) | 1991-07-10 |
RU2038887C1 (ru) | 1995-07-09 |
DE3881356D1 (de) | 1993-07-01 |
FI85958C (fi) | 1992-06-25 |
CS770088A3 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
FI85958B (fi) | 1992-03-13 |
PL276316A1 (en) | 1989-08-21 |
ATE89772T1 (de) | 1993-06-15 |
FI885707A0 (fi) | 1988-12-09 |
DE3742215A1 (de) | 1989-06-22 |
EP0320575B1 (fr) | 1993-05-26 |
SK281170B6 (sk) | 2000-12-11 |
EP0320575A3 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
JPH026041A (ja) | 1990-01-10 |
FI885707A (fi) | 1989-06-13 |
US4890665A (en) | 1990-01-02 |
CZ284252B6 (cs) | 1998-10-14 |
ZA888711B (en) | 1990-05-30 |
KR890009503A (ko) | 1989-08-02 |
PL163968B1 (pl) | 1994-06-30 |
BR8806518A (pt) | 1989-08-22 |
CA1322448C (fr) | 1993-09-28 |
ES2042668T3 (es) | 1993-12-16 |
JP2756683B2 (ja) | 1998-05-25 |
KR960013885B1 (ko) | 1996-10-10 |
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