EP0317964A2 - Dispositif de montage pour un mur ou une façade préfabriqué - Google Patents
Dispositif de montage pour un mur ou une façade préfabriqué Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0317964A2 EP0317964A2 EP88119442A EP88119442A EP0317964A2 EP 0317964 A2 EP0317964 A2 EP 0317964A2 EP 88119442 A EP88119442 A EP 88119442A EP 88119442 A EP88119442 A EP 88119442A EP 0317964 A2 EP0317964 A2 EP 0317964A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profiles
- plates
- strips
- mounting arrangement
- fastened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0892—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with means for aligning the outer surfaces of the covering elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mounting arrangement for a mounting wall or facade, consisting of profiles which can be fastened one above the other on a substructure with a certain spacing and fastening elements for panels to be held on the profiles.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to avoid the disadvantages mentioned and to provide a mounting arrangement for a mounting wall or facade of the type mentioned, which allows a pre-assembly of the profiles supporting the plates and a simple, quick assembly of the fasteners.
- the profiles have a T-shaped cross section, can be fastened to the substructure with their vertically oriented flange and, with their web, form a supporting surface for a row of plates to be placed next to one another, and that the fastening elements are designed as strips which can be brought into engagement with the flanges of profiles arranged one above the other by side ribs and / or grooves with panels to be set up next to one another and by incisions at their ends.
- the panels can be assembled easily and quickly by a single person.
- Her help comes from the fact that the plates can be placed one after the other on a profile, in order to subsequently insert a strip serving for fastening into a groove in the lateral edge of the plate to be fastened. Since it is only a plug-in connection, there is no need to handle tools.
- the measured strips the length of which corresponds to the clear distance between the horizontally aligned webs of T-profiles arranged one above the other, can serve as spacers during the pre-assembly of the profiles on the substructure. In this case, the strips sit in front of the panels between the profiles and only need to be pushed into the grooves in the panels.
- the profiles When fully assembled, the profiles are located in the horizontal joints between the panels and the fastening strips in the vertical joints between the panels. Taking into account the practically necessary tolerances, this results in adequate ventilation of the facade, which, on the other hand, is rainproof due to the profiles and fastening strips, which extend along all the joints. Even if rainwater penetrates to the back of the panels, it runs down there and is drained out again through the horizontal webs of the T-shaped profiles.
- a horizontally extending T-profile 10 is shown, which is fastened to a vertical building wall on the right-hand side with reference to FIG. 1 on a substructure 12 only shown in FIG. 3.
- the T-profile 10 extends over the entire width of the facade clad with panels 14, it also being possible for a plurality of profile pieces 10 to be arranged next to one another in alignment.
- the number of plates 14 in a row also depends on the width of the facade.
- the weight of the plates 14 determines the thickness of the T-profile 10 and the spacing of its fastenings on the substructure 12.
- a plurality of T-profiles 10 are then arranged one above the other in a parallel arrangement. Their distance depends on the height of the plates 14 and can e.g. 120 cm. 1 and 2, only the plates 14 above the only shown T-profile 10 and a further row of plates 16 below this T-profile 10 are shown. It goes without saying, however, that a corresponding T-profile 10 is also located above the row of panels 14 and below the row of panels 16.
- Each T-profile 10, with its horizontally lying web, offers a footprint for a row of panels 14 and 16 as well as the other rows of panels, not shown.
- FIG. 1 the section line I - I is in FIG worn, which indicates the situation shown in Fig. 1. It can be seen that in the assembled state each half of the flange of a T-shaped bar 18 engages in a lateral edge groove 20 of a plate 14 or 16. These grooves 20 in the narrow side surfaces of the plates 14 and 16 extend over their entire height and are dimensioned in cross section somewhat larger than half of the flange of the strips 18. It should be noted at this point that the plates 14, 16 only on their vertical side edges must be provided with marginal grooves 20, but not on the horizontally extending upper and lower edges.
- each T-shaped strip 18 has at both ends in the web an incision 22 which is open towards the respective end and whose cross section is somewhat larger than the cross section of one half of the flange of the T profile 10 is dimensioned.
- the distance of the incisions 22 from the Fansch of the T-shaped strips 18 is chosen so that the latter is just supported on the web of the profiles 10. It is understood that depending on the choice of the position of the incisions 22 relative to the flange of the T-shaped strips 18 and depending on the length of the web of the profiles 10, the plates 14, 16 protrude more or less outwards beyond the web of the profiles 10 can.
- a single man can place the panels 14 in a row one after the other on a profile and attach panel by panel individually by means of the strips 18. For this purpose, he first moves the plate 14 to be fastened to the last already fastened plate 14, so that the last set strip 18 according to FIG. 3 engages with the two halves of its flange in the edge grooves 20 of the two plates 14. Then, on the free side of the plate 14 to be fastened, a further strip 18 with its upper and lower incisions 22 is hooked into the two profiles 10, which extend along the upper and lower edges of the plates 14.
- the next plate 14 can then be placed in line on the lower profile 10 and fastened in the same manner as described above.
- an L-profile can be used instead of a T-profile 10, and also on the lateral edges of the facade, instead of strips 18 with a T-shaped cross-section, those with an L-shaped cross-section can be used.
- the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 differ essentially only from the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 in that the strips extending in the vertical direction do not have a T-shaped cross section and engage in grooves in the plates , but vice versa the grooves are made in the strips and the plates engage in these grooves.
- the constructions according to FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 correspond to those according to FIGS. 1 to 3, and therefore common details have been provided with the same reference numerals.
- relatively thin, continuously flat plates 24 engage with their lateral edges in longitudinal grooves dimensioned in accordance with the plate thickness in the side faces of strips 28 which are rectangular in cross section and extend in the vertical direction and in this case serve as fastening elements.
- the strips 28 are in turn provided at their ends with incisions 30, in which the flanges of the horizontally extending profiles 10 engage.
- FIG. 6 also applies to the embodiment according to FIG. 6, which differs only from that according to FIGS. 4 and 5 in that plates 32 with such angled lateral edge regions 34 are used in such a way that the outer surfaces of the plates 32 are flush with the outer surfaces of the here 36 designated strips can lie.
- the strips 28 and 36 according to FIGS. 4 and 6 can be made in the form shown, for example from fiber concrete or plastic.
- a metal profile here, in particular an aluminum profile, the web being connectable to the profiles 10 in a manner similar to the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3, flange portions projecting on both sides being provided on one edge region of this web are, which each form a groove for inserting the edges of the plates to be fastened.
- Such a design as a metal profile is both in the construction 4 and FIG. 6 can be used.
- the peculiarity of the new mounting arrangement is that the profiles 10 are brought into engagement with the substructure in a similar manner as further outwards the strips 18 or 28 or 36 serving as fastening elements of the plates with the profiles 10.
- the profiles 10 are mainly from vertically arranged in front of a load-bearing wall or other support structures, flat profiles 40 are provided, each of which extends over the height of the distance between two load-bearing profiles 10 and at their upper and lower ends has a longitudinal cut 42, the length and width of which correspond to the length and thickness of the flange of the supporting profiles 10 is matched.
- a profile 10 carrying the plates engages with its upper flange half in the lower incisions 42 of the flat profiles 40 arranged above it and with its lower flange half in the upper incisions 42 in the ones below Flat profiles 40 a.
- the protrusion of the flat profiles 40 to the outside over the flanges of the load-bearing profiles 10 is so small that the plates 14 or 24 or 32 can stand outside the flat profiles 40 on the web of the profiles 10 on the outside.
- the flat profiles 40 which extend in the vertical direction are connected to a load-bearing wall 46 by means of angle pieces 44 according to FIGS. 9 and 10.
- the angle piece 44 is connected to the wall 46 in such a way, for example, by dowels that the leg of the angle piece 44 projecting from the wall is flat as the flat profiles 40 are aligned vertically.
- each angle piece 44 is screwed to two flat profiles 40, namely on the one hand with the lower end of an upper flat profile 40 and on the other hand with the upper end of a lower flat profile 40, as can be seen from the vertical sectional view according to FIG. 10.
- the arrangement described has the advantage that the flat profiles 40 mounted at a distance from a thermal insulation layer 48 in front of the wall 46 hold the thermal insulation layer in contact with the wall, so that one saves the setting of the otherwise required insulation board dowels.
- an angle piece 44 does not have to be set at all joints of the flat profiles 40 adjoining one another in the vertical direction.
- this can have the same width as the flat profiles 40 and can be designed with a T-shaped incision for receiving the load-bearing profile 10.
- the tab 50 can also be so much narrower than the flat profiles 40 that it only extends from the profile 10 on the wall side.
- FIG. 7 and the section A - A according to FIG. 8 entered there show the relative arrangement of the angle pieces 44 and the tabs 50 to one another. This shows that in the latticework formed from the vertical flat profiles 40 and the horizontal load-bearing profiles 10, an angle piece 44 and a tab 50 are alternately arranged not only in the vertical but also in the horizontal direction from intersection to intersection.
- the substructure described above with vertically extending flat profiles 40 is designed for the attachment of horizontally extending T-shaped profiles 10, on the web of which plates can be placed.
- the proposed engagement connection with incisions 42 in the flat profiles 40 systematically matches the previously described engagement connection between the profiles 10 and the fastening strips 18 or 28 or 36 securing the plates.
- the construction with the flat profiles 40 supporting the profiles 10 can also be used Find application if the plates are held on the profiles 10 in a manner other than by fastening strips which are to be brought into engagement with the profiles 10 via incisions 22 and 30, respectively.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8715651U | 1987-11-26 | ||
DE8715651 | 1987-11-26 | ||
DE8804647U | 1988-04-08 | ||
DE8804647U DE8804647U1 (fr) | 1987-11-26 | 1988-04-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0317964A2 true EP0317964A2 (fr) | 1989-05-31 |
EP0317964A3 EP0317964A3 (fr) | 1990-10-24 |
Family
ID=25952235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19880119442 Withdrawn EP0317964A3 (fr) | 1987-11-26 | 1988-11-23 | Dispositif de montage pour un mur ou une façade préfabriqué |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0317964A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE8804647U1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2328958A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-10 | Capo Bianco Anthony James | Clayware wall cladding |
CN114658185A (zh) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-24 | 广东领和复合材料有限公司 | 一种电视背景墙的安装方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1988147A (en) * | 1931-10-24 | 1935-01-15 | Johns Manville | Wall assembly |
DE1683494A1 (de) * | 1967-08-16 | 1971-03-04 | Fabrication D Isolants Et Reve | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zusammenfuegen und Befestigen von Wandverkleidungsplatten |
GB1353902A (en) * | 1970-04-29 | 1974-05-22 | Mcknight D | Cladding of buildings |
DE2559312A1 (de) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-07-14 | Fredo Herrfeld | Wandbefestigungseinrichtung fuer fassadenplatten |
DE2635611A1 (de) * | 1976-08-07 | 1978-02-09 | Egon Bruetsch | Vorrichtung zum befestigen und halten von steinplatten oder dergleichen verkleidungsplatten an gebaeudewaenden |
DE2824902B1 (de) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-10-04 | Peter Dipl-Ing Wagner | Vorrichtung zur voruebergehenden Festlegung von Fassadenelementen |
-
1988
- 1988-04-08 DE DE8804647U patent/DE8804647U1/de not_active Expired
- 1988-11-23 EP EP19880119442 patent/EP0317964A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1988147A (en) * | 1931-10-24 | 1935-01-15 | Johns Manville | Wall assembly |
DE1683494A1 (de) * | 1967-08-16 | 1971-03-04 | Fabrication D Isolants Et Reve | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zusammenfuegen und Befestigen von Wandverkleidungsplatten |
GB1353902A (en) * | 1970-04-29 | 1974-05-22 | Mcknight D | Cladding of buildings |
DE2559312A1 (de) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-07-14 | Fredo Herrfeld | Wandbefestigungseinrichtung fuer fassadenplatten |
DE2635611A1 (de) * | 1976-08-07 | 1978-02-09 | Egon Bruetsch | Vorrichtung zum befestigen und halten von steinplatten oder dergleichen verkleidungsplatten an gebaeudewaenden |
DE2824902B1 (de) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-10-04 | Peter Dipl-Ing Wagner | Vorrichtung zur voruebergehenden Festlegung von Fassadenelementen |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2328958A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-10 | Capo Bianco Anthony James | Clayware wall cladding |
GB2328958B (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 2001-08-29 | Capo Bianco Anthony James | Clayware wall cladding |
CN114658185A (zh) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-24 | 广东领和复合材料有限公司 | 一种电视背景墙的安装方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE8804647U1 (fr) | 1988-09-15 |
EP0317964A3 (fr) | 1990-10-24 |
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Effective date: 19910524 |