EP0310784B1 - Klettenreissverschluss, biegsames Band mit einem solchen Verschluss und Verwendung des Bandes - Google Patents
Klettenreissverschluss, biegsames Band mit einem solchen Verschluss und Verwendung des Bandes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0310784B1 EP0310784B1 EP88112870A EP88112870A EP0310784B1 EP 0310784 B1 EP0310784 B1 EP 0310784B1 EP 88112870 A EP88112870 A EP 88112870A EP 88112870 A EP88112870 A EP 88112870A EP 0310784 B1 EP0310784 B1 EP 0310784B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tape
- fastener
- coil
- pile
- hub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0003—Fastener constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/006—Winding articles into rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
- B65H2301/419—Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means
- B65H2301/4192—Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means for handling articles of limited length in shingled formation
- B65H2301/41922—Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means for handling articles of limited length in shingled formation and wound together with single belt like members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
- Y10T24/2708—Combined with diverse fastener
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49863—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
- Y10T29/4987—Elastic joining of parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
- Y10T428/24017—Hook or barb
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flexible tape provided with a Velcro zipper according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a use of the flexible tape as a winding tape according to claim 10.
- a Velcro zipper has two flat closure parts, each of which has a pile, and which, when brought into contact with one another with slight pressure, adhere to one another.
- the locking parts brought into mutual engagement are able to withstand very considerable forces insofar as these run approximately parallel to their surface.
- the two closure parts can then be separated from one another again by lifting them off.
- Velcro zippers There are two types of Velcro zippers. In one type, for example in the one known under the brand name "Velcro", one closure part has a pile which consists exclusively of hooks and the other closure part has a pile which consists exclusively of loops. In the other type of Velcro zippers, both fastener parts have a pile that has both hooks and loops.
- the pile of the fastener parts is a relatively delicate element.
- the hooks which consist of a monofilament, can permanently deform under repeated pressure, for example against a hard surface.
- the loops of the loop pile can also be flattened over time on the base fabric in question will. In both cases, such "aging" phenomena mean that the two closure parts gradually become less grippy and do not adhere sufficiently to one another over time.
- a Velcro fastener the fastener parts of which are in engagement with one another, is exposed to pressure for a prolonged period. This also applies to the band of the generic type known from US Pat. No. 3,543,977 and provided with a Velcro zipper.
- the proposed flexible tape has the features specified in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- a belt which has a toothed belt piece as a locking mechanism at each of its ends.
- the teeth of the two toothed belt pieces engage with one another and prevent the belt ends from shifting in the longitudinal direction of the belt.
- Velcro fastener parts are arranged on the side of the toothed belt pieces, the pile parts of which have a significantly lower height than the associated toothed belt pieces. The Velcro fastener parts are used to hold the strap ends in place and therefore have not the task of taking tensile forces in the longitudinal direction of the belt.
- the toothed belt pieces which are not spacers in the sense of the subject matter of the invention, serve this purpose.
- the embodiment shown in US-A-3,464,094 is not a tape, but a liquid-tight seal between two parts. Between the pile parts, which are attached to these two parts, elongated strips of soft compressible material are arranged, which are higher than the pile. When the closure is closed, these two compressible strips are pressed together, thereby achieving the desired tightness. This compression maintains the flexibility and compressibility of the sealing strips. The pile is not protected under pressure.
- the Velcro zipper shown in FIGS. 1-5 is attached to a flexible band 11, for example by sewing or gluing. It has two closure parts 11 (Fig. 2) and 12 (Fig. 3). Both closure parts have a base fabric 13 which is provided with a pile. In the case of the closure part 11, this is a hook pile 14 in this example and a loop pile 15 in the closure part 12. However, the pile of both closure parts does not cover the entire width of the base fabric 13 but is divided into two pile sections 14a, 14b and 15a, 15b, respectively, which the two Cover edge areas of the base fabric 13. Between the pile sections 14a, 14b and 15a, 15b, a band-shaped spacer 16 is fastened to the base fabric 13, for example by gluing.
- the spacer 16 is made of a pressure-resistant material and consists for example of a solid and flexible plastic band.
- the spacer 16 has a thickness which at most corresponds to the height of the associated pile 14, 15 and which in the present exemplary embodiment is slightly smaller than the associated pile 14 or 15. In the present case it is the spacer is smaller by the amount than the associated pile 14 or 15, which is sufficient to bring the pile of the two closure parts into sufficient engagement with one another (cf. also FIG. 12).
- the closure part 11 is fastened to one side, leaving a rounded band tongue 17 (FIG. 4) near the end of the band 10.
- the closure part 12 is fastened at a distance from the closure part 11 on the other side of the band 10.
- the closure part 11 is also considerably shorter than the closure part 12. The reason for this arrangement (which is not shown to scale in FIG.
- the spacer 16 in the closure part 11 is longer than the pile sections 14a, 14b and protrudes beyond these pile sections on both ends.
- the end regions 16 'of the spacer 16 both in FIG. 4 and in FIG. 5 are chamfered, that is to say of a continuously decreasing thickness, so that they do not end in one step.
- the strip 10 shown can thus be wound up with the closure parts 11 and 12, for example, on a supply reel without substantial discontinuities.
- FIG. 6 If one observes FIG. 6, one can see a winding 20, indicated only schematically, of flat structures wound on a winding core 21 with the aid of the band 10 as a winding band in a scale formation (not shown in FIG. 6, designated 22 in FIG. 13).
- the winding tape 10 was pulled off a supply roll 23 during the winding-up process and passed between a pair of rolls 24 braked here to the roll 20.
- the path of the winding tape 10 is indicated by the dash-dotted line 25.
- the sheet 20 is no longer supplied with flat structures and the winding tape 10 has already wrapped around the roll 20 at least once more.
- the closure part 12 is fastened to the winding tape 10 on the side facing away from the winding 20 and has a length which exceeds that of the winding circumference.
- the closure part 11 is fastened on the side of the winding tape 10 facing the winding 20, so that only the end of the winding tape 10 visible in FIG. 6 is to be placed on the previously wound additional turn and pressed lightly, and the entire winding 20 is fixed .
- the side view of the winding 20 fixed with the winding tape 10 according to FIG. 10 shows that the tape tongue 17 at the end of the winding tape 10 remote from the winding core is stiffened by the extension 16 'of the spacer 16 via the closure part 11 (FIG. 2) and therefore protrudes from the winding circumference.
- the band tongue 17 thus forms a convenient handle for separating the closure parts 11 and 12 from one another.
- FIG. 11 shows that the length of the pile sections 15a and 15b of the closure part 12 (FIG. 5) far exceeds that of the closure part 11, which is not visible here. Part of the pile sections 15a and 15b is therefore freely accessible from the outside. But even if the wrap 20 is supported or unrolled on its circumference on the ground would, these pile sections 15a, 15b take no damage, because the spacer 16 arranged between them largely keeps the compressive stress emanating from the weight of the roll 20 away from the pile sections 15a, 15b.
- FIG. 13 shows a further advantageous property of the winding tape described here, for example, or the spacers present between the pile sections 15a, 15b and the pile sections 14a and 14b.
- the spacers 16, which - in the present example - as mentioned - consist of a solid but flexible plastic band and at their ends 16 '(see FIGS. 4 and 5) have a continuously decreasing thickness, form an ideal slip for a flat, spatula-like tool 28, with which the process of releasing the Velcro zipper can be initiated without damaging the pile sections.
- closure part 12 provided with the loop pile sections 15a and 15b is longer than the closure part 11 provided with the hook pile sections 14a, 14b, it is of course also possible to make both closure parts 11, 12 of the same length, or the closure part 11 with loop pile and to provide the closure part 12 with hook pile.
- the arrangement of the spacer (s) 16 is also adapted to the intended use in the example described.
- two spacer strips could also be attached to the edge regions of the band 10 and the space between these spacer strips could be occupied by a single pile section.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88112870T ATE83133T1 (de) | 1987-10-06 | 1988-08-08 | Klettenreissverschluss, biegsames band mit einem solchen verschluss und verwendung des bandes. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3897/87 | 1987-10-06 | ||
CH3897/87A CH684570A5 (de) | 1987-10-06 | 1987-10-06 | Klettenverschluss, biegsames Band mit einem solchen Verschluss und Verwendung des Bandes. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0310784A1 EP0310784A1 (de) | 1989-04-12 |
EP0310784B1 true EP0310784B1 (de) | 1992-12-09 |
Family
ID=4265852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88112870A Expired - Lifetime EP0310784B1 (de) | 1987-10-06 | 1988-08-08 | Klettenreissverschluss, biegsames Band mit einem solchen Verschluss und Verwendung des Bandes |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5081748A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0310784B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP2724478B2 (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE83133T1 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA1322268C (ru) |
CH (1) | CH684570A5 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE3876584D1 (ru) |
FI (1) | FI93418C (ru) |
RU (1) | RU1773231C (ru) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH684267A5 (de) * | 1990-03-23 | 1994-08-15 | Ferag Ag | Einrichtung zum Abwickeln von flexiblen Flächengebilden ab einem Wickel. |
DE4123844A1 (de) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-01-21 | Wiegner Georg Dipl Kaufm | Sportgeraet |
US5293884A (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1994-03-15 | Full Moon Fashion Accessories, Inc. | Loop strap hair tie |
US5257419A (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1993-11-02 | American Powersports Products, Inc. | Abdominal support belt |
JP3254110B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-30 | 2002-02-04 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | 面ファスナー |
US6018852A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 2000-02-01 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Touch fastener tape |
US6443187B1 (en) | 1998-03-30 | 2002-09-03 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Aligning woven loop elements to form mounting sleeves |
US5996189A (en) | 1998-03-30 | 1999-12-07 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Woven fastener product |
US6237198B1 (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2001-05-29 | Carlos Jimenez | Safe cord cover |
US6347490B1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2002-02-19 | Biobubble, Inc. | Docking system for a biobubble clean room |
US6730069B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2004-05-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Cloth-like mechanical fastener |
US7340807B2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2008-03-11 | S.C. Johnson Home Storage | Pouch and resealable closure mechanism therefor including a plurality of interlocking closure elements |
US20080002919A1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | Dais Brian C | Resealable closure mechanism |
WO2009052458A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Naftalin Philip R | Textile sealing apparatus |
JP2012522605A (ja) * | 2009-04-02 | 2012-09-27 | プロテウス バイオメディカル インコーポレイテッド | 埋め込み型リード線のための方法及び装置 |
US20110146032A1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-23 | Ossur Hf | Strapping system |
KR20130072219A (ko) | 2010-05-16 | 2013-07-01 | 구퍼 허메틱 리미티드 | 가요성 자기 밀봉 장치 |
US9872792B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2018-01-23 | Ossur Hf | Wrist brace and method and components for securing the same |
US8966721B2 (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2015-03-03 | Disney Enterprises, Inc. | Adhering fastening strip with grip area |
USD852127S1 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2019-06-25 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Automobile tire with hook and loop fastener |
USD852128S1 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2019-06-25 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Automobile tire with hook and loop fastener |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH360592A (fr) * | 1959-10-13 | 1962-02-28 | Int Patents Dev Corp Establish | Dispositif d'accrochage de deux éléments |
US3172612A (en) * | 1962-06-25 | 1965-03-09 | Fmc Corp | Apparatus for and method of sealing the ends of wound rolls of sheet material |
US3143154A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1964-08-04 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Protective cover |
US3279008A (en) * | 1964-11-23 | 1966-10-18 | Wolverine Shoe & Tanning Corp | Ski band |
US3391434A (en) * | 1966-10-07 | 1968-07-09 | American Velcro Inc | Fastening device |
US3403429A (en) * | 1966-11-09 | 1968-10-01 | Smith George Walter Henry | Strip fastening means |
US3464094A (en) * | 1967-07-12 | 1969-09-02 | American Velcro Inc | Fluid-tight closure assembly |
US3543977A (en) * | 1969-03-11 | 1970-12-01 | James E Lockridge | Pilot leg strap reference material holder |
US3777435A (en) * | 1971-11-15 | 1973-12-11 | American Velcro Inc | Attachment assembly |
DE2515855C2 (de) * | 1975-04-11 | 1982-05-19 | Joachim 2940 Wilhelmshaven Jung | Haltegurt mit Klettenverschluß-Haftmitteln |
US4632329A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1986-12-30 | Burley William G | Thermal barrier device for winter recreation surfaces |
DE3520630A1 (de) * | 1985-06-08 | 1986-12-11 | Walter-Helmut 3005 Hemmingen Heitz | Klettband fuer einen klettverschluss |
DE8706091U1 (de) * | 1987-04-28 | 1987-06-19 | Gruppe 3 - Amsel Cineton Film- und Tontechnik GmbH, 8000 München | Universalbinder mit Markierungsfeld |
-
1987
- 1987-10-06 CH CH3897/87A patent/CH684570A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-08-08 EP EP88112870A patent/EP0310784B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-08 AT AT88112870T patent/ATE83133T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-08 DE DE8888112870T patent/DE3876584D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-29 RU SU884356498A patent/RU1773231C/ru active
- 1988-10-04 JP JP63250738A patent/JP2724478B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-05 FI FI884584A patent/FI93418C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-05 CA CA000579361A patent/CA1322268C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-09-17 US US07/585,033 patent/US5081748A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-01-16 US US07/642,182 patent/US5105520A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1322268C (en) | 1993-09-21 |
US5081748A (en) | 1992-01-21 |
FI884584A (fi) | 1989-04-07 |
CH684570A5 (de) | 1994-10-31 |
ATE83133T1 (de) | 1992-12-15 |
JP2724478B2 (ja) | 1998-03-09 |
FI884584A0 (fi) | 1988-10-05 |
FI93418B (fi) | 1994-12-30 |
FI93418C (fi) | 1995-04-10 |
DE3876584D1 (de) | 1993-01-21 |
RU1773231C (ru) | 1992-10-30 |
EP0310784A1 (de) | 1989-04-12 |
JPH01126909A (ja) | 1989-05-19 |
US5105520A (en) | 1992-04-21 |
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