EP0306648A2 - Dispositif de remplissage pour produits pulvérulents - Google Patents

Dispositif de remplissage pour produits pulvérulents Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0306648A2
EP0306648A2 EP88110744A EP88110744A EP0306648A2 EP 0306648 A2 EP0306648 A2 EP 0306648A2 EP 88110744 A EP88110744 A EP 88110744A EP 88110744 A EP88110744 A EP 88110744A EP 0306648 A2 EP0306648 A2 EP 0306648A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filling
containers
conveyor
chain conveyor
transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88110744A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0306648B1 (fr
EP0306648A3 (en
Inventor
Heinz F. Odenthal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ostma Maschinenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Ostma Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ostma Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Ostma Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to AT88110744T priority Critical patent/ATE87562T1/de
Publication of EP0306648A2 publication Critical patent/EP0306648A2/fr
Publication of EP0306648A3 publication Critical patent/EP0306648A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0306648B1 publication Critical patent/EP0306648B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/14—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers movable with a moving container or wrapper during filling or depositing
    • B65B39/145—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers movable with a moving container or wrapper during filling or depositing in an endless path

Definitions

  • the invention generally relates to a filling device for powdery products, in particular for freeze-dried food, with a transport path for containers, dosing device and filling funnels which can be placed on the containers, the transport path having an inlet area with a conveyor belt, an adjoining filling zone and a discharge belt.
  • the generic filling device known from practice is designed with pneumatically lowerable filling funnels and operates in cycles.
  • Container scales are mostly used as dosing devices.
  • the filling speed is unsatisfactory in the context of the known measures, even if - as is usual in practice - a plurality of containers are filled with a product quantity at the same time.
  • the known devices are also complex in terms of control.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a generic filling device for powdered products, with which a filling is possible with a continuous flow of the container.
  • a large number of filling funnels are connected to a continuously rotating chain conveyor and are guided in the forward run of the chain conveyor close to just above the transport path in the transport direction, that a screw conveyor operated synchronously with the chain conveyor is arranged in the inlet region of the transport path, whose helices transport the container laterally, whereby the containers can be carried along at a feed speed corresponding to the transport speed of the chain conveyor and can be spaced apart in accordance with the distance between the outlet openings of the filling funnels, that the path formed by the filling funnels and the transport path are arranged obliquely to one another in the infeed area and in the area of the removal belt, the filling funnels at Continuous transport movement with the outlet opening can be introduced into the container and finally can be carried out again in that a belt weigher is arranged as a metering device above the transport path in the area of the filling zone, a continuous product flow being able to be applied to the containers carried past at the transport speed.
  • the belt scale contains regulating and control technology devices which control the product flow in accordance with a predefinable setpoint. It is within the scope of the invention that the belt scale is connected to a controller that monitors the degree of filling in the containers and corrects the target value accordingly in the event of deviations. It is also within the scope of the invention for the control to couple the setpoint for the product flow to the transport speed of the chain conveyor and to establish a synchronization in this way.
  • the chain conveyor has a chain which is guided horizontally around bends and to which the filling funnels are connected on one side.
  • the transport path in the infeed area and in the area of the discharge belt is arranged obliquely by an infeed and outfeed angle.
  • the exact observance of equidistant distances between the outlet openings of the filling funnels is given in particular if the filling funnels are supported against one another.
  • a vibrator is expediently connected to the return run of the chain conveyor in order to vibrate the Clean funnel from adhering product residues.
  • the transport path in the area of the filling zone as a vibration path designed with an unbalance drive. In this way, good compression of the product filled into the container and high bulk density can be achieved. It is within the scope of the invention to design the vibration path in two or more parts with individually controllable sections.
  • the chain conveyor should finally also have a cover with a recess which exposes the filling funnels in the region of the filling zone.
  • the product feed and metering device arranged above the chain conveyor can represent at least part of the cover.
  • the filling device is expediently driven by a continuously variable central drive.
  • a switch can be connected downstream of the filling device, which can be actuated by a control and which ejects the first, non-filled containers each time the machine is started up.
  • the filling device shown in the figures is intended for powdery products, in particular for freeze-dried foods.
  • the basic structure of the filling device includes a transport path 1 for containers 2, a metering device 3 and filling funnels 3 which can be placed on the containers 2.
  • the filling funnels 4 are connected to a continuously rotating chain conveyor 7 and are guided in the forward run 8 of the chain conveyor 7 close to each other above the transport path 1 in the transport direction.
  • the chain conveyor 7 is arranged horizontally in the exemplary embodiment and has a chain 10 guided around bends 9, to which the filling funnels 4 with connecting pieces 11 are connected on one side.
  • the filling funnels 4 are supported against each other in the forward run 8. It is understood that the chain conveyor can be driven by a motor drive unit, not shown.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 From a comparative view of FIGS. 1 and 2 it can be seen that a screw conveyor 12 operated synchronously with the chain conveyor 7 is arranged in the inlet region E of the transport path 1 in order to close the tightly arriving containers 2 to the distance a to be observed in the filling zone F. bring. It can be seen that the transport coils 13 of the screw conveyor 12 grip the containers 2 laterally. As a result, the containers 2 are at a feed rate corresponding to the transport speed v of the chain conveyor 7 can be carried along and can be spaced apart in accordance with the distance a between the outlet openings 14 of the filling funnel 4. As can be seen from FIG. 2, the transport path 1 is arranged obliquely in the entry area E by an entry angle ⁇ .
  • the hopper 4 can be inserted into the container 2 with the outlet opening 14 during a continuous transport movement. It is understood that the outlet openings 14 of the hopper 4 are designed as centering. 3 shows that the conveyor track 1 is also arranged obliquely in the region of the conveyor belt 6 by the angle ⁇ and that by lowering the conveyor belt 6 in the direction of transport the now filled containers 2 can be guided out of the centering of the hopper 4 in a continuous run.
  • a belt scale 3 is arranged as a metering device above the conveyor track 1 (FIG. 2). With the belt scale 3, a continuous product stream can be fed onto the containers 2 with the funnels 4 placed on at the transport speed v.
  • the belt scale 3 is equipped in a known manner with open-loop and closed-loop control devices which control the product flow in accordance with a specifiable setpoint.
  • the belt scale 3 is also connected to a controller that monitors the degree of filling in the containers and corrects the target value for the product flow accordingly in the event of deviations from a predetermined value.
  • the transport path 1 is also designed as a vibration path 15 designed with an unbalance drive, with two individually adjustable path sections 15a, 15b.
  • a good compression of the product filled into the container 2 can be achieved by the vibration path 15.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
EP88110744A 1987-09-05 1988-07-06 Dispositif de remplissage pour produits pulvérulents Expired - Lifetime EP0306648B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88110744T ATE87562T1 (de) 1987-09-05 1988-07-06 Abfuellvorrichtung fuer pulverfoermige produkte.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8712068U 1987-09-05
DE8712068U DE8712068U1 (de) 1987-09-05 1987-09-05 Abfüllvorrichtung für pulverförmige Produkte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0306648A2 true EP0306648A2 (fr) 1989-03-15
EP0306648A3 EP0306648A3 (en) 1990-03-07
EP0306648B1 EP0306648B1 (fr) 1993-03-31

Family

ID=6811814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88110744A Expired - Lifetime EP0306648B1 (fr) 1987-09-05 1988-07-06 Dispositif de remplissage pour produits pulvérulents

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4899790A (fr)
EP (1) EP0306648B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE87562T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8712068U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2040292T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0489478A1 (fr) * 1990-12-05 1992-06-10 Aweta B.V. Appareil pour placer des objets sur un convoyeur
EP0530735A1 (fr) * 1991-09-04 1993-03-10 CIBA S.r.l. Procédé et dispositif pour transférer des produits à emballer dans des cartons
DE102005017011A1 (de) * 2005-04-07 2006-10-12 S.F. Vision Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Behältern

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5613620A (en) * 1994-08-12 1997-03-25 Recot, Inc. Co-dispensing snack food products and beverages from a vending machine
CN1159239A (zh) * 1994-08-12 1997-09-10 瑞科特公司 用一台自动售货机同时发售快餐制品和饮料
US5494085A (en) * 1995-02-16 1996-02-27 Zink; Arden K. Container filling apparatus
US5829493A (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-11-03 Campbell Soup Company Apparatus for filling containers with a liquid
US6993889B2 (en) * 2002-10-15 2006-02-07 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Product packaging system
US7344049B2 (en) * 2005-04-21 2008-03-18 Parata Systems, L.L.C. Devices useful in system and method for dispensing prescriptions
US8166811B2 (en) * 2007-12-11 2012-05-01 Extundo Incorporated Device and process for precision loading of particles in a vertical tube chemical reactor
US8925596B2 (en) * 2011-03-07 2015-01-06 Mark J. Freudinger Dispensing apparatus
BE1030768B1 (nl) 2022-08-11 2024-03-11 Gb Foods Belgium N V Inrichting en werkwijze voor het vullen van een voedingsmiddelenverpakking met droge ingrediënten
BE1030997B1 (nl) 2022-10-27 2024-06-04 Gb Foods Belgium N V Inrichting en werkwijze voor het vullen van een voedingsmiddelenverpakking

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB216330A (en) * 1923-05-18 1924-05-29 Arthur Smith Improvements relating to machines for packing powdered and like materials
US2523540A (en) * 1947-05-12 1950-09-26 J A Folger & Co Jogging assembly for packaging machines
CH318101A (de) * 1952-12-01 1956-12-15 Unilever Nv Maschine zum Füllen von Behältern
DE1148484B (de) * 1957-08-30 1963-05-09 Fmc Corp Mit grosser Geschwindigkeit arbeitende Abfuelleinrichtung fuer koernige Gueter
US3381446A (en) * 1966-03-09 1968-05-07 Roto American Corp Packaging machine for opening and filling pouch-type bags
US3557889A (en) * 1967-12-15 1971-01-26 Pillsbury Co Method for filling containers with predetermined quantities of material
US3925960A (en) * 1974-04-18 1975-12-16 Lakso Company Inc Article counting and filling machine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7706635U1 (fr) * Ingenieur-Technik Peter Suhling, 2805 Brinkum
DE1086621B (de) * 1954-10-11 1960-08-04 Dole Eng Co James Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fuellen von kontinuierlich und in gleichen Abstaenden gefoerderten Behaeltern
US3045720A (en) * 1959-04-14 1962-07-24 Fr Hesser Maschinenfabrik Ag F Packaging machines
US3152622A (en) * 1960-08-08 1964-10-13 Fr Hesser Maschinenfabrik Ag F Apparatus for discharging quantities of pourable material
GB1115684A (en) * 1966-02-15 1968-05-29 Nordstroems Linbanor Ab Improvements in or relating to conveyors
US3621891A (en) * 1969-01-27 1971-11-23 Solbern Corp Machine and method for transferring predetermined amounts of material
DE2448109C3 (de) * 1974-10-09 1979-01-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Maschine zum Füllen und Verschließen von Verpackungsbehältern
JPS5260795A (en) * 1975-11-13 1977-05-19 Shionogi Seiyaku Kk Powder charger
US4290519A (en) * 1978-10-27 1981-09-22 Diamond International Corporation Article support system
US4301843A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-11-24 Anderson Bros. Mfg. Co. Packaging apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB216330A (en) * 1923-05-18 1924-05-29 Arthur Smith Improvements relating to machines for packing powdered and like materials
US2523540A (en) * 1947-05-12 1950-09-26 J A Folger & Co Jogging assembly for packaging machines
CH318101A (de) * 1952-12-01 1956-12-15 Unilever Nv Maschine zum Füllen von Behältern
DE1148484B (de) * 1957-08-30 1963-05-09 Fmc Corp Mit grosser Geschwindigkeit arbeitende Abfuelleinrichtung fuer koernige Gueter
US3381446A (en) * 1966-03-09 1968-05-07 Roto American Corp Packaging machine for opening and filling pouch-type bags
US3557889A (en) * 1967-12-15 1971-01-26 Pillsbury Co Method for filling containers with predetermined quantities of material
US3925960A (en) * 1974-04-18 1975-12-16 Lakso Company Inc Article counting and filling machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0489478A1 (fr) * 1990-12-05 1992-06-10 Aweta B.V. Appareil pour placer des objets sur un convoyeur
EP0530735A1 (fr) * 1991-09-04 1993-03-10 CIBA S.r.l. Procédé et dispositif pour transférer des produits à emballer dans des cartons
DE102005017011A1 (de) * 2005-04-07 2006-10-12 S.F. Vision Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Behältern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8712068U1 (de) 1987-11-05
EP0306648B1 (fr) 1993-03-31
ES2040292T3 (es) 1993-10-16
DE3879822D1 (de) 1993-05-06
ATE87562T1 (de) 1993-04-15
US4899790A (en) 1990-02-13
EP0306648A3 (en) 1990-03-07

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