EP0291551A1 - Panneau en plaque de métal - Google Patents
Panneau en plaque de métal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0291551A1 EP0291551A1 EP87107320A EP87107320A EP0291551A1 EP 0291551 A1 EP0291551 A1 EP 0291551A1 EP 87107320 A EP87107320 A EP 87107320A EP 87107320 A EP87107320 A EP 87107320A EP 0291551 A1 EP0291551 A1 EP 0291551A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- edge
- metal plate
- leg
- profile
- panel according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a metal plate panel referred to in the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a metal plate panel is known from DE-OS 34 42 189. It is used for the facade cladding of walls consisting of mullion / transom constructions, whereby connecting profiles with connecting strips are provided which engage with a profile edge behind the bent-back metal plate edge.
- the type of attachment must take into account the resilience of the metal plate edge and the cover plate, which is generally weaker than the front metal plate, so that there are corresponding limitations for the expansion of the metal plate panels.
- the effort to adapt to the substructure by drilling and sealing is considerable.
- the open gap between the metal plate and the cover plate must be covered at the same time by a correspondingly profiled connecting strip in order to prevent the ingress of condensation or contamination into the sandwich honeycomb structure.
- the object of the invention is to further develop the known metal plate panel in such a way that it can be used universally with little effort in facade cladding, provided that the fastening can largely be carried out on the inside, optionally without scaffolding.
- the edge areas of the metal plate panels should have a sufficient load-bearing capacity and allow the trouble-free removal of condensate and rainwater. Incidentally, improvements should not only exist in the assembly and use, but also in the manufacture of the metal plate panels.
- the invention allows the cover plate to be expanded beyond the sandwich honeycomb structure thanks to the support of this cover plate with the aid of the newly added edge profile.
- a further increase in the load capacity occurs in that the outer leg of the edge profile is glued to the metal plate edge and is angled with the latter.
- the cross-sectional shape of this edge profile goes beyond a merely U-shaped bend in that the outer leg is directed inwards again. This means that there are no open edges on the outside, so that the facade is not exposed to an increased risk of contamination even in its edge areas, but can be easily cleaned accordingly.
- the inside of the terminal block can lie flat or punctually on the inner leg of the edge profile. With an appropriately cranked configuration, the terminal block can also engage with a rear section from the outside on the sheet reinforced by the inner leg of the edge profile.
- the high dimensional accuracy of the edge profile allows the preliminary construction of connecting profiles, window locks or the like. With connection strips in such a way that the adaptation and sealing work otherwise necessary during assembly is largely eliminated.
- the proposal to make the web of the edge profile the same height as the sandwich honeycomb structure includes a slight drop below this dimension for the coating with adhesive, in order not to squeeze the latter out when pressed together.
- the stabilization of the metal plate panel is significantly improved by its all-round design with the new edge profile.
- the latter can be mitred without difficulty, so that a tight seal is also guaranteed in the corner area.
- a particularly high degree of solidification on the one hand and of adaptability of various connecting strips is achieved in that the outer leg of the edge profile is angled in a U-shape following the U-shape of the metal plate edge.
- a further increase in the solidification and improvement of the adaptation to different connection strips is formed by a raised in the middle of the edge profile from the outer leg inwards, which is grooved in the longitudinal direction to accommodate an elastic sealing strip.
- the new edge profile is expediently introduced during the manufacture of the metal plate panel. Since adhesive is used between the adjacent surfaces of the edge profile and the cover plate or the metal plate, a corresponding bending of the leg ends of the edge profile can prevent adhesive from escaping out of the joints when pressed together.
- the inner leg of the edge profile is angled in the direction of the cover sheet glued to it, so that approximately the same height is obtained with the cover sheet, but the cover sheet is somewhat set back. In this way it can be achieved that a small groove remains free, into which excess adhesive can escape.
- the accessibility of the edge profile from the inside is promoted by the fact that the inner leg of the edge profile is shorter than the outer leg, resulting in corresponding length sections for the metal plate and for the cover plate.
- the final edge of the inner leg of the edge profile is set back in such a way that the elevation with its seal is also accessible from the inside.
- edge of the inner leg is approximately flush with the outer web surface of the U-shaped metal plate edge. Since the web width is always smaller than the distance between the metal plate and cover plate in the bent-back metal plate edge, there is a space for the frontal insertion of a terminal strip including one Sealing lip.
- the edge of the inner leg and the edge profile can, if the metal plate panel is to be supported from below, stand up on an inwardly projecting nose of the terminal block.
- connection of the lower metal plate edge to the terminal block can be kept displaceable.
- the inner surface of the inner leg of the edge profile is expediently designed as a sliding surface of a corresponding nose of the terminal strip, which offers scope for thermal changes in length parallel to the plane of the panel.
- the edge profile With the metal plate edge facing upwards, the edge profile enables the formation of a drainage channel to drain off condensation. If a window pane lower bolt is to be connected by means of the connecting strip, this can drain with appropriate trough-shaped design with outlet openings directed into the interior of the edge profile.
- the terminal strip engages in the case of an upwardly directed metal plate edge with an oppositely U-shaped upper end in the U-shaped angled edge of the outer leg of the edge profile with the inclusion of a seal, so that there is a first fixation at this point.
- a further fixation allows the inner leg for the lower section of the terminal block, in that it is designed to accommodate connecting means.
- the lower section of the terminal strip then engages the further cover plate.
- a window pane lower latch formed with the connecting strip can be inserted underneath the outlet openings Provide the inside of the edge profile directed drip edge, which, however, must be slightly higher than the angled section of the inner leg of the edge profile.
- the trough of the window pane lower bar supports one or two glass panes by means of a hollow spacer bar on a support, so that the trough remains free for the absorption of the condensed water.
- short pieces of a channel-shaped U-profile are expediently longitudinally displaceable up to one corner of the post and are held with their upper leg edges by guides in the trough walls.
- Fig. 1 shows the detail of a post 40, with one of several brackets 41. The latter are connected to a locking profile 20 which carries the terminal block 19 on the front.
- This terminal block 19 is connected in a T-shape and inserted with its edges into a lower and an upper metal plate edge each of a metal plate panel 7.
- the upper metal plate panel 7 or its lower edge is referred to below.
- the edge of the lower metal plate panel 7 is formed in the same way.
- the metal plate panel consists of a metal plate 1, the sandwich honeycomb structure 3 and the cover plate 2, which is provided on the inside.
- the connection between the metal plate or the cover plate and the sandwich honeycomb structure is produced by an adhesive which is applied to the inner sides 42, 43 (FIG. 3) of the metal plate or the cover plate.
- the edge profile 10 is integrated into the edge of the metal plate panel.
- the edge zone 6 of the cover plate 2 protrudes beyond the honeycomb structure 3 and is glued with its inward side 8 to the outer surface 9 ⁇ of the inner leg 9 of the edge profile.
- the latter has a web 11 the width of the sandwich honeycomb structure 3 and an outer leg 12. This is glued with its outer surface 12 ⁇ on the inner side 1 ⁇ of the metal plate edge 1 ⁇ . It follows the angled edge 1 ⁇ of the metal plate edge 1 ⁇ with an angled edge 12 ⁇ .
- the latter lies in the embodiment of FIG. 1 with its edge on the inwardly angled U-leg of the metal plate edge 1 ⁇ . This already results in a significant improvement in the load capacity of the angled metal plate edge.
- the edge 12 ⁇ can also be angled again, so that there is a U-shaped cross section, which then corresponds to the inner dimension of the U-shaped angled metal plate edge.
- the last-mentioned embodiment is shown in FIG. 3.
- the width of the angled edge is correspondingly smaller in each case of the metal plate thickness, so that contact with the edge 1 ⁇ is ensured.
- the terminal block 19 is provided on its outside with a metal or plastic layer 44, which on the one hand provides protection gives, and which on the other hand contributes to the sealing.
- the elastic sealing means 14 ⁇ keep the terminal block 19 not only sealed on the U-shaped bent metal plate edge, but also press it against the inner leg 9 of the edge profile.
- An inwardly directed nose of the terminal block 19 allows a metal plate panel 7 located above it to be supported, so that it can be worn without additional fastening means. Such a support does not apply to the lower metal plate panel, which due to the elastic seal and the depth of the round profile allows a certain possibility of displacement, which serves to compensate for thermal changes in length.
- the two metal plate panels 7 which is provided elsewhere and is not shown in the drawing.
- the butt joint of both metal plate panels 7 is bridged by a terminal block 19.
- the butt joint of the two metal plate panels, as shown in FIG. 2 runs in the vertical direction and therefore perpendicular to that as shown in the other pictorial representations.
- the butt joint is expediently chosen to have the same width as the profile 10, so that the precipitation can run downward in the butt joint.
- a locking profile 20 is connected to a lower metal plate edge 1 ⁇ .
- the associated upper metal plate panel 7 has a fastening at a point not shown in the drawing, so that the connecting profile, or its terminal strip 19, in particular has a holding and sealing function.
- the lower section 19 ⁇ of the terminal block is at a distance from the U-leg 1 ⁇ of the metal plate edge 1 ⁇ , which allows ventilation of the inner structure via the outlet openings 22, the latter also serving to drain condensed water.
- the terminal block is provided at the upper edge with a nose 19 ', which is displaceable on the inner surface 9' of the inner leg 9 of the edge profile 10, so that Compensate for thermal changes in length.
- the elastic seal 14 presses the nose 19 ⁇ against the mentioned inner surface 9 ⁇ .
- an additional elastic sealing strip can also be introduced into a groove (not shown).
- the edge profile according to FIG. 3 has an inwardly protruding elevation 13 approximately in the middle of its outer leg 12, which has a groove with the elastic sealing strip 14 accommodated therein.
- the distance 16 is smaller than the free leg 1 ⁇ .
- accessibility from the rear is ensured by the fact that the angled section 17 of the edge profile 10 and thus also the trailing edge 18 of the cover plate 2 have a distance from the trailing edge of the free leg 1 ⁇ which includes the elevation 13.
- the assembly is thereby considerably simplified, because after a first pressing of the edge profile on the terminal block, it only requires a slight vertical displacement, which expediently extends so far that the lower section 19 'of the terminal block 19 ends at the same height as the angled edge 1' of Metal plate edge 1 ⁇ .
- the metal plate panel in the case of a support on the underside of a connecting bar 19 still requires additional fastening at a higher point.
- the terminal block 19 is provided in this case with an upper edge which is U-shaped in relation to the U-shaped Edge 12 ⁇ of the edge profile 10 is angled, in such a way that the two U-profiles engage in one another, with a seal 23 being included in the U-shaped end 24 of the terminal block 19.
- This seal can still be extended to the building side with the inclusion of a corresponding groove of the closure 24, so that the seal can also seal an adjoining glass pane 31.
- the aforementioned groove track is also very useful if, contrary to the intended fastening from the inside, it is exceptionally to be installed from the outside. For this reason, the length of the free leg 1 ⁇ is chosen to be smaller than the distance dimension 27 to be described.
- An assembly can thus be carried out by first moving it sideways and then moving it vertically.
- the terminal block 19 is cranked and has a lower portion 19 ', which rests on the cover plate 2 from the outside.
- the edge profile 10 is designed in this support area so that connecting means 25, for example screws, can be provided, which allow the lower section 19 'to be fixed.
- the metal plate panel is fixed on the one hand by the upper end 24 and on the other hand by the lower section 19 ⁇ of the terminal block 19.
- the lower section 19 ' is still over the edge profile 10 going flat on the cover plate, so that there is effective support against occurring moments, without an excessive surface pressure can occur.
- the terminal block 19 is expediently provided with a drip edge 34, which is directed into the interior of the edge profile 10 and ends at a distance 27 above the angled section 17 of the inner leg 9, which allows installation by subsequent screwing in of glass panes.
- the condensate coming out of the outlet opening 22 can be drained downward in order to get into the drainage channel formed between the legs 9 and 12 and above the web 11. The latter can then do that Collect emerging condensate and drain it to another location.
- the trough 28 of the window pane lower latch 21 needs to be kept free.
- a hollow spacer bar 29 is inserted into the trough 28, which supports the glass panes 31 and 32 via plastic blocks 30.
- short pieces of a channel-shaped U-profile 39 are inserted into the trough 28, which can each be displaced in the longitudinal direction into a post corner, their upper leg edges being guided by the guides 37 and 38 the trough walls are held.
- the edge profile 10 is mitred. Since the edge profiles for the connection of perpendicular metal plate edges in the sense of FIG. 2 are simpler than the edge profiles in the embodiment according to FIG. 4, this difference can be taken into account by a corresponding miter cut. Accordingly, when connecting a vertical connecting joint to the horizontally running edge according to FIG. 4, a miter cut to be made at 45 ° would only comprise the lower region between the elevation 13 and the angled section 17. In order for a sealing miter joint to be ensured, it is essential that the lower region of the edge profile according to FIG. 4, which is located between the legs 9 and 12, has the same cross section as the edge profile 10 in FIG vertical edges of the metal plate panels is provided.
- the arrangement of the metal plate panel in the manner described also relieves the static structure in the area of the console latches, which adjoin the connecting profile or the window pane latches.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87107320T ATE54987T1 (de) | 1987-05-20 | 1987-05-20 | Metallplattenpaneel. |
DE8787107320T DE3763980D1 (de) | 1987-05-20 | 1987-05-20 | Metallplattenpaneel. |
EP87107320A EP0291551B1 (fr) | 1987-05-20 | 1987-05-20 | Panneau en plaque de métal |
ES87107320T ES2016949B3 (es) | 1987-05-20 | 1987-05-20 | Panel de placa de metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP87107320A EP0291551B1 (fr) | 1987-05-20 | 1987-05-20 | Panneau en plaque de métal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0291551A1 true EP0291551A1 (fr) | 1988-11-23 |
EP0291551B1 EP0291551B1 (fr) | 1990-07-25 |
Family
ID=8197011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87107320A Expired - Lifetime EP0291551B1 (fr) | 1987-05-20 | 1987-05-20 | Panneau en plaque de métal |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0291551B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE54987T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3763980D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2016949B3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2263918A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-08-11 | Michael John Wells | Cladding support system |
WO2008067803A2 (fr) | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-12 | Steffen Weiser | Système de revêtement de surfaces |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1072595A (en) * | 1964-07-24 | 1967-06-21 | Hunter Douglas International | A building element for a wall, ceiling or partition |
FR2233462A1 (en) * | 1973-06-14 | 1975-01-10 | Johansen Joergen Skoubo | Building wall-panel - consists of front sheet with bent-back edges for fixing, and jutting-out sections fitting onto front sheet |
GB2065744A (en) * | 1979-11-10 | 1981-07-01 | Whitehouse George Eng | Building panels |
AT364501B (de) * | 1980-05-19 | 1981-10-27 | Hans Ing Taborsky | Verkleidungselement, insbesondere wand- oder dachelement |
EP0100431A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-10 | 1984-02-15 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH | Revêtement insonorisant et calorifuge pour mur |
DE3442189A1 (de) * | 1984-11-17 | 1986-05-28 | Robertson-Bauelemente GmbH, 4052 Korschenbroich | Befestigunssystem fuer metallplattenpaneele |
-
1987
- 1987-05-20 ES ES87107320T patent/ES2016949B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-20 EP EP87107320A patent/EP0291551B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-20 DE DE8787107320T patent/DE3763980D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-20 AT AT87107320T patent/ATE54987T1/de active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1072595A (en) * | 1964-07-24 | 1967-06-21 | Hunter Douglas International | A building element for a wall, ceiling or partition |
FR2233462A1 (en) * | 1973-06-14 | 1975-01-10 | Johansen Joergen Skoubo | Building wall-panel - consists of front sheet with bent-back edges for fixing, and jutting-out sections fitting onto front sheet |
GB2065744A (en) * | 1979-11-10 | 1981-07-01 | Whitehouse George Eng | Building panels |
AT364501B (de) * | 1980-05-19 | 1981-10-27 | Hans Ing Taborsky | Verkleidungselement, insbesondere wand- oder dachelement |
EP0100431A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-10 | 1984-02-15 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH | Revêtement insonorisant et calorifuge pour mur |
DE3442189A1 (de) * | 1984-11-17 | 1986-05-28 | Robertson-Bauelemente GmbH, 4052 Korschenbroich | Befestigunssystem fuer metallplattenpaneele |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2263918A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-08-11 | Michael John Wells | Cladding support system |
WO2008067803A2 (fr) | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-12 | Steffen Weiser | Système de revêtement de surfaces |
WO2008067803A3 (fr) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-09-12 | Steffen Weiser | Système de revêtement de surfaces |
EA014581B1 (ru) * | 2006-12-07 | 2010-12-30 | Штеффен Вайзер | Система отделки поверхностей |
US7984593B2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2011-07-26 | Steffen Weiser | Surface facing system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2016949B3 (es) | 1990-12-16 |
ATE54987T1 (de) | 1990-08-15 |
DE3763980D1 (de) | 1990-08-30 |
EP0291551B1 (fr) | 1990-07-25 |
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