EP0287133A1 - Procédé de phosphatation avant la peinture électrophorétique par immersion - Google Patents
Procédé de phosphatation avant la peinture électrophorétique par immersion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0287133A1 EP0287133A1 EP88200219A EP88200219A EP0287133A1 EP 0287133 A1 EP0287133 A1 EP 0287133A1 EP 88200219 A EP88200219 A EP 88200219A EP 88200219 A EP88200219 A EP 88200219A EP 0287133 A1 EP0287133 A1 EP 0287133A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpieces
- contact
- phosphating solution
- brought
- phosphating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/362—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/13—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/18—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations
- C23C22/182—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations containing also zinc cations
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for phosphating workpieces made of steel or partially galvanized steel as pretreatment for electrocoating, in which the cleaned and rinsed workpieces are first activated with an aqueous, weakly alkaline solution containing titanium phosphate and then with an aqueous acidic phosphating solution containing zinc phosphate in Dipping processes are treated and its application to the pretreatment for cathodic electrocoating.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method for the phosphating of steel or partially galvanized steel which provides uniformly covering phosphate layers and is particularly well suited as a pretreatment for electrocoating.
- the object is achieved by designing the method of the type mentioned at the outset in accordance with the invention in such a way that the workpieces are brought into contact with a phosphating solution at a temperature of 40 to 60 ° C. 1.8 to 5 g / l Zn 0.1 to 7 g / l Fe (II) 8 to 25 g / l P2O5 5 to 30 g / l NO3 contains and in which the ratio of free acid to total acid is set to 0.04 to 0.07.
- the method according to the invention is used to treat steel, e.g. of cold-rolled strip and sheet made of soft, unalloyed steels as well as of high-strength cold-rolled thin sheets made of phosphorous steels, micro-alloyed steels and dual-phase steels.
- the galvanizing layers on galvanized steel include e.g. those produced on the hot-dip path based on Zn, Zn + Fe, Zn + Al, Zn + Al + Si and those obtained on the electrolytic path based on Zn, Zn + Ni, Zn + Fe.
- the method according to the invention can be applied to workpieces of various types and shapes, ie flat parts, deep-drawn parts, welded, folded, flared and adhesive constructions.
- workpieces of various types and shapes ie flat parts, deep-drawn parts, welded, folded, flared and adhesive constructions.
- adequate ventilation and outflow of the liquid must be ensured.
- Typical workpieces of complex shape and with a wide variety of materials are automobile bodies.
- the workpieces are first cleaned in the usual way, for example with alkaline degreasing agents, and then rinsed in water. This is followed by treatment in an aqueous, slightly alkaline solution in which activating titanium phosphate is finely dispersed.
- Phosphating takes place in the temperature range from 40 to 60 ° C. Below this temperature, the phosphating process becomes too slow to form opaque phosphate layers in reasonable times. Above 60 ° C, energy losses rise sharply and there is an increasing risk of disruptive drying and incrustation.
- the phosphating process according to the invention belongs to the group of processes on the "iron side” and is therefore characterized by comparatively low sludge formation.
- the iron (II) concentration can be below 0.1 g / l. After a few throughputs, however, it quickly reaches the area according to the invention as a result of the pickling removal taking place on the steel.
- the ratio of free acid to total acid is of great importance for the implementation of the method according to the invention. Below 0.04, valuable components of the phosphating solution are lost due to increasing sludge formation. Above 0.07, the rate of phosphating drops sharply.
- the setting of the optimal ratio is carried out by coordinating the concentration of the bath components, optionally with the use of further cations, e.g. of Na, K, NH4, or other anions, e.g. of Cl, SO4.
- the workpieces are brought into contact with a phosphating solution which contains a maximum of 3 g / l of Zn and preferably 0.5 to 5 g / l of Fe (II).
- phosphating solution which additionally contains manganese in an amount of up to 3 g / l or magnesium in an amount of up to 3 g / l.
- a phosphating solution which additionally contains manganese in an amount of up to 3 g / l or magnesium in an amount of up to 3 g / l.
- cobalt is added, up to 0.3 g / l and nickel up to 0.15 g / l are preferred.
- streaky phosphate layers can be formed on steel.
- Another expedient embodiment of the invention consists in bringing the workpieces into contact with a phosphating solution which contains up to 3 g / l, preferably at least 0.3 g / l, of hydroxylamine.
- concentration of Ni can be increased to 0.5 g / l if at least 0.3 g / l of hydroxylamine are present at the same time.
- Hydroxylamine has an accelerating effect on the phosphating process.
- the workpieces are brought into contact with a phosphating solution containing up to 3 g / l SiF6 and / or up to 3 g / l BF4 and / or up to 1.5 g / l F contains.
- Additions of preferably up to 3 g / l tartaric acid and / or citric acid serve to reduce the weight per unit area of the phosphate layers and to further accelerate the layer formation.
- phosphating solutions which contain up to 0.5 g / l, preferably 0.05 to 0.35 g / l, of m-nitrobenzenesulfonate.
- m-Nitrobenzenesulfonate causes a strong acceleration of the phosphating with a simultaneous significant reduction in the thickness of the phosphate.
- the contact of the phosphating solution with oxygen-containing gas and the addition of chlorate and / or peroxide compounds can be used for this oxidation.
- the phosphating process according to the invention can also do so be modified that the immersion in the phosphating solution is preceded by a spraying with the phosphating solution and / or is connected.
- the diving times are usually in the range from 2 to 5 minutes, while the pre-spraying and / or post-spraying takes from a few seconds to about 0.5 minutes.
- the phosphating process according to the invention is carried out in such a way that phosphate layers with a basis weight of 1 to 5 g / m2 are produced. In this way, optimal corrosion protection is combined with good bending adhesion of the paint coatings.
- the layers formed by the process according to the invention are suitable as a primer for anodic and cathodic electrocoating materials. Particularly favorable results are achieved if the process is used for pretreatment for cathodic electrocoating and lacquer film thicknesses in the range from approximately 15 to 40 ⁇ m are to be achieved.
- the electrocoat layers can serve as a base coat for further layers of paint or as single-layer paints.
- Sheets of body steel and galvanized steel were degreased with an alkaline cleaner, rinsed in water, with an aqueous suspension of about 50 mg / l titanium phosphate in an aqueous solution of 1 g / l disodium phosphate and 0.25 g / l tetrasodium pyrophosphate by immersion at 40 ° C for 1 min and then in the phosphating solutions 1 to 6 listed in the table phosphated at 55 ° C in diving.
- a minimum phosphating time of 2 to 3 minutes was found on steel and less than 1 minute on galvanized steel.
- the treatment time in the phosphating bath is defined as the minimum phosphating time, which is necessary for the formation of a visually uniformly covering phosphate layer.
- the layer weight for steel was between 3.6 and 4.3 g / m2, for zinc between 2.2 and 3.0 g / m2.
- Free acid (total acid) is defined as the amount of ml n / 10 NaOH required to neutralize 10 ml bath sample against dimethyl yellow (phenolphthalein). The ratio of free acid to total acid was (0.054 to 0.063): 1.
- rinsing was carried out with water, passivated with a rinse solution containing chromium, rinsed with demineralized water and then electrodeposited cathodically.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3712339 | 1987-04-11 | ||
DE19873712339 DE3712339A1 (de) | 1987-04-11 | 1987-04-11 | Verfahren zur phosphatierung vor der elektrotauchlackierung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0287133A1 true EP0287133A1 (fr) | 1988-10-19 |
EP0287133B1 EP0287133B1 (fr) | 1992-03-25 |
Family
ID=6325439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88200219A Expired - Lifetime EP0287133B1 (fr) | 1987-04-11 | 1988-02-09 | Procédé de phosphatation avant la peinture électrophorétique par immersion |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0287133B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2674075B2 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1442788A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8801679A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1332910C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3712339A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2030493T3 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2204067B (fr) |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0380067A1 (fr) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-01 | Henkel Corporation | Méthode pour lubrifier du fer et de l'acier avant le façonnage à froid |
WO1990012901A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-11-01 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede sans chlorate ni nitrite pour produire des couches de phosphate de zinc contenant du nickel et du manganese |
WO1990015889A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-12-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede de production d'enduits en phosphate de zinc contenant du manganese et du magnesium |
EP0414296A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-02-27 | METALLGESELLSCHAFT Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé d'obtention de revêtements de phosphates sur des surfaces métalliques |
EP0418634A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-07 | 1991-03-27 | Henkel Corporation | Procédés d'amélioration de revêtement de protection pour de l'acier recouvert de zinc |
WO1993003198A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-02-18 | Henkel Corporation | Revetement a base de phosphate de zinc et procede correspondant |
WO1993009266A1 (fr) | 1991-11-01 | 1993-05-13 | Henkel Corporation | Composition et procede pour former un revetement de conversion de phosphate |
WO1994013856A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-07 | 1994-06-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede de phosphatation de surfaces metalliques |
WO1995004842A1 (fr) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-16 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Procede de phosphatage d'un feuillard d'acier galvanise une face |
DE19541285A1 (de) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-05-07 | Kluthe Gmbh Chem Werke | Verfahren und Mittel zur Phosphatierung von Metalloberflächen |
WO1997021850A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-06-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Compositions pour revetement de conversion en phosphate de zinc et procede afferent |
EP0930379A1 (fr) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-21 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Procédé pour former des revêtements de conversion en vue d'appliquer des couches électrophorétiques à basse teneur en plomb |
WO1999045171A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-10 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Commande de poids de couche lors de la phosphatation d'une bande |
EP0966554A1 (fr) * | 1997-01-24 | 1999-12-29 | Henkel Corporation | Composition aqueuse de phosphatation et procede pour surfaces metalliques |
WO2000008224A2 (fr) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-02-17 | Brent International Plc | Revetements de conversion a base de phosphate au nickel-zinc |
WO2000047799A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-17 | Chemetall Gmbh | Procede pour la phosphatisation de surfaces en zinc ou en aluminium |
US6179934B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-01-30 | Henkel Corporation | Aqueous phosphating composition and process for metal surfaces |
EP1290244A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-10 | 2003-03-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Procede pour former des revetements de phosphate sur des metaux non ferreux et des toles d'acier plaquees |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0819531B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-02 | 1996-02-28 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | 金属表面のリン酸亜鉛処理方法 |
DE19718891C2 (de) * | 1997-05-03 | 2001-03-15 | Kluthe Gmbh Chem Werke | Verfahren und Mittel zur Phosphatierung von Aluminiumoberflächen |
JP4992385B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2012-08-08 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 有機樹脂被覆リン酸塩処理亜鉛系めっき鋼板及びその製造方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2203893A1 (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1974-05-17 | Fosfa Col Sas Di A Dal Pane Et | Ambient temp. phosphating - using accelerator contg. bath to produce coating espec. amenable to accepting electrophoretic paint coatings |
FR2449135A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-13 | 1980-09-12 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Procede pour la phosphatation d'une surface metallique destinee a etre revetu par electrodeposition |
EP0045110A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-03 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Procédé pour la production de revêtements de phosphate sur les surfaces de fer et d'acier et son usage |
EP0121274A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-10 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Procédé de phosphatation de surfaces métalliques |
DE3345498A1 (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1985-06-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von phosphatueberzuegen |
FR2569203A1 (fr) * | 1984-08-16 | 1986-02-21 | Produits Ind Cie Fse | Procede de traitement par conversion chimique de substrats en zinc ou en l'un de ses alliages, concentre et bain utilises pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
EP0186823A2 (fr) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-07-09 | HENKEL CORPORATION (a Delaware corp.) | Procédé pour faciliter la déformation à froid |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL271948A (fr) * | 1960-12-02 | |||
BE635970A (fr) * | 1962-11-13 | |||
DE2240049B2 (de) * | 1972-08-16 | 1977-05-12 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von phosphatueberzuegen auf eisen und stahl und konzentrate zur herstellung und ergaenzung der dabei verwendeten phosphatierungsloesung |
GB1408702A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1975-10-01 | Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd | Phosphate coating compositions and processes |
JPS5165041A (en) * | 1974-12-04 | 1976-06-05 | Nippon Packaging Kk | Kinzokuno rinsanenhimakukeiseihoho |
DE3245411A1 (de) * | 1982-12-08 | 1984-07-05 | Gerhard Collardin GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur phosphatierung elektrolytisch verzinkter metallwaren |
-
1987
- 1987-04-11 DE DE19873712339 patent/DE3712339A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-02-09 EP EP88200219A patent/EP0287133B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-09 ES ES198888200219T patent/ES2030493T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-09 DE DE8888200219T patent/DE3869455D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-02 CA CA000560326A patent/CA1332910C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-04-08 AU AU14427/88A patent/AU1442788A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-04-08 BR BR8801679A patent/BR8801679A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-04-09 JP JP63086291A patent/JP2674075B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-11 GB GB8808478A patent/GB2204067B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2203893A1 (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1974-05-17 | Fosfa Col Sas Di A Dal Pane Et | Ambient temp. phosphating - using accelerator contg. bath to produce coating espec. amenable to accepting electrophoretic paint coatings |
FR2449135A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-13 | 1980-09-12 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Procede pour la phosphatation d'une surface metallique destinee a etre revetu par electrodeposition |
EP0045110A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-03 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Procédé pour la production de revêtements de phosphate sur les surfaces de fer et d'acier et son usage |
EP0121274A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-10 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Procédé de phosphatation de surfaces métalliques |
DE3345498A1 (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1985-06-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von phosphatueberzuegen |
FR2569203A1 (fr) * | 1984-08-16 | 1986-02-21 | Produits Ind Cie Fse | Procede de traitement par conversion chimique de substrats en zinc ou en l'un de ses alliages, concentre et bain utilises pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
EP0186823A2 (fr) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-07-09 | HENKEL CORPORATION (a Delaware corp.) | Procédé pour faciliter la déformation à froid |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0380067A1 (fr) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-01 | Henkel Corporation | Méthode pour lubrifier du fer et de l'acier avant le façonnage à froid |
WO1990012901A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-11-01 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede sans chlorate ni nitrite pour produire des couches de phosphate de zinc contenant du nickel et du manganese |
WO1990015889A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-12-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede de production d'enduits en phosphate de zinc contenant du manganese et du magnesium |
EP0414296A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-02-27 | METALLGESELLSCHAFT Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé d'obtention de revêtements de phosphates sur des surfaces métalliques |
EP0418634A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-07 | 1991-03-27 | Henkel Corporation | Procédés d'amélioration de revêtement de protection pour de l'acier recouvert de zinc |
CN1038949C (zh) * | 1991-07-29 | 1998-07-01 | 亨凯尔公司 | 处理金属基质的磷酸盐水涂液及其浓缩液组合物及处理方法 |
US5261973A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-11-16 | Henkel Corporation | Zinc phosphate conversion coating and process |
TR28730A (tr) * | 1991-07-29 | 1997-02-20 | Henkel Corp | Cinko fosfat ile kimyasal kaplama islemi. |
WO1993003198A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-02-18 | Henkel Corporation | Revetement a base de phosphate de zinc et procede correspondant |
WO1993009266A1 (fr) | 1991-11-01 | 1993-05-13 | Henkel Corporation | Composition et procede pour former un revetement de conversion de phosphate |
AU664400B2 (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-11-16 | Henkel Corporation | Phosphate conversion coating composition and process |
WO1994013856A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-07 | 1994-06-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede de phosphatation de surfaces metalliques |
WO1995004842A1 (fr) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-16 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Procede de phosphatage d'un feuillard d'acier galvanise une face |
DE19541285A1 (de) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-05-07 | Kluthe Gmbh Chem Werke | Verfahren und Mittel zur Phosphatierung von Metalloberflächen |
DE19541285C2 (de) * | 1995-11-06 | 2003-04-17 | Kluthe Gmbh Chem Werke | Verfahren und Mittel zur Phosphatierung von Metalloberflächen |
US5868874A (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1999-02-09 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Zinc phosphate conversion coating compositions and process |
WO1997021850A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-06-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Compositions pour revetement de conversion en phosphate de zinc et procede afferent |
US5797987A (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1998-08-25 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Zinc phosphate conversion coating compositions and process |
US6179934B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-01-30 | Henkel Corporation | Aqueous phosphating composition and process for metal surfaces |
EP0966554A1 (fr) * | 1997-01-24 | 1999-12-29 | Henkel Corporation | Composition aqueuse de phosphatation et procede pour surfaces metalliques |
EP0966554A4 (fr) * | 1997-01-24 | 2000-04-05 | Henkel Corp | Composition aqueuse de phosphatation et procede pour surfaces metalliques |
EP0930379A1 (fr) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-21 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Procédé pour former des revêtements de conversion en vue d'appliquer des couches électrophorétiques à basse teneur en plomb |
US6461450B1 (en) | 1998-03-02 | 2002-10-08 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Fur Aktien | Method for controlling the coating weight for strip-phosphating |
WO1999045171A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-10 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Commande de poids de couche lors de la phosphatation d'une bande |
WO2000008224A3 (fr) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-08-17 | Brent Int Plc | Revetements de conversion a base de phosphate au nickel-zinc |
WO2000008224A2 (fr) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-02-17 | Brent International Plc | Revetements de conversion a base de phosphate au nickel-zinc |
WO2000047799A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-17 | Chemetall Gmbh | Procede pour la phosphatisation de surfaces en zinc ou en aluminium |
EP1290244A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-10 | 2003-03-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Procede pour former des revetements de phosphate sur des metaux non ferreux et des toles d'acier plaquees |
EP1290244A4 (fr) * | 2000-04-10 | 2004-09-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Procede pour former des revetements de phosphate sur des metaux non ferreux et des toles d'acier plaquees |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR8801679A (pt) | 1988-11-16 |
DE3869455D1 (de) | 1992-04-30 |
DE3712339A1 (de) | 1988-10-20 |
CA1332910C (fr) | 1994-11-08 |
JPS64277A (en) | 1989-01-05 |
JP2674075B2 (ja) | 1997-11-05 |
ES2030493T3 (es) | 1992-11-01 |
EP0287133B1 (fr) | 1992-03-25 |
GB2204067B (en) | 1991-11-27 |
GB2204067A (en) | 1988-11-02 |
GB8808478D0 (en) | 1988-05-11 |
AU1442788A (en) | 1988-10-13 |
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