EP0276626B1 - Drucker für eine Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Druckobjekten - Google Patents

Drucker für eine Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Druckobjekten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0276626B1
EP0276626B1 EP87730157A EP87730157A EP0276626B1 EP 0276626 B1 EP0276626 B1 EP 0276626B1 EP 87730157 A EP87730157 A EP 87730157A EP 87730157 A EP87730157 A EP 87730157A EP 0276626 B1 EP0276626 B1 EP 0276626B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printer
power supply
modular component
journal
printer according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87730157A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0276626A3 (en
EP0276626A2 (de
Inventor
Rupert Dipl.-Ing. Baur
Egon Dipl.-Ing. Durler
Hermann Kilb
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vodafone GmbH
Original Assignee
Mannesmann AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann AG filed Critical Mannesmann AG
Priority to AT87730157T priority Critical patent/ATE84470T1/de
Publication of EP0276626A2 publication Critical patent/EP0276626A2/de
Publication of EP0276626A3 publication Critical patent/EP0276626A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0276626B1 publication Critical patent/EP0276626B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/28—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for printing downwardly on flat surfaces, e.g. of books, drawings, boxes, envelopes, e.g. flat-bed ink-jet printers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J13/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
    • B41J13/10—Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides
    • B41J13/12—Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides specially adapted for small cards, envelopes, or the like, e.g. credit cards, cut visiting cards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/02—Framework

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a printer for a large number of different print objects with a print object transport device, an electronic control device and with a power supply unit, a printing unit forming a module assembly.
  • These printed objects consist of documents, checks, savings books, protocols and forms of all kinds, such as invoices, receipts, driver's licenses, passports, identity cards, motor vehicle documents as well as BTX texts (hard copy) and TTX texts. Under such a printed object, a receipt torn off a journal strip and the like is also Roger that.
  • Printers of this type are used in financial institutions, at post offices, at local and state authorities of all kinds, in companies in the economy, in cooperatives and in general in trade.
  • Such multifunctional printers are subject to major problems in terms of their economic producibility.
  • Single function printers are known.
  • passbook printers are manufactured, which are naturally considered special printers.
  • ticket printers which are also considered special printers.
  • the higher the number of functions the less favorable a printer with multiple functions is in terms of manufacture and price.
  • Difficulties also arise with multifunctional printers due to the design of the printed objects, since there are limits to the processing in terms of thickness, rigidity, quality and irregular cuts (for savings books, driver's licenses, passports, identity cards and motor vehicle documents).
  • the printer described at the outset is known from DE-A-35 11 386.
  • Such a (finished) device can only be converted to the extent that different printing systems are used, for example needle, ink, mosaic or thermal print heads.
  • the known printer therefore has a printing unit for a plurality of print head types.
  • a particular disadvantage of the known device is that it can practically not be converted. In the production line for a printer, therefore, only the finished device described can be produced without further modification.
  • the market does not always require the maximum number of functions, so the selection of functions must be made when planning the production in the manufacturing plant.
  • the problem of the multifunctional printer is essentially a problem of design and manufacturing economy.
  • a printing device in modular design is known in the form (DE-PS 32 08 111), the printing unit by a swivel device between a position in which a single form or a set of forms are printed, and a position in which an endless form or a Continuous form set can be printed, is pivotable.
  • the single form transport modularly as a removable base unit, and from this it is also known to design the printing unit and the endless form transport to be foldable.
  • such a design does not solve the problem of assigning the printer a higher number of functions which are already taken into account in design and production planning and not only when the printer is being used.
  • the present invention is based on the call to create a printer system which processes all (internationally) required forms and passbooks, receipts, checks, protocols, driving licenses for motor vehicles, passports, identity cards, motor vehicle registration papers, BTX texts and teletext texts allowed to process if a related number of functions is desired at all.
  • the aim of the invention is therefore to provide a printer which can be equipped with those functions which the user of the printer has selected.
  • a basic model which comprises the printing unit, the printing object transport device, a control panel, the electronic control device and the power supply unit, which in addition to the printing unit, the power supply unit and the electronic control unit in each case form module assemblies which are formed by Receiving and locking means arranged in a base frame are easily installable and easily removable, and that further receiving and locking means are provided on the base frame for an optical character recognition device, for magnetic stripe processing, for optical line finding for optical marking finding and for a journal printer module assembly.
  • the invention then allows starting from a basic model with which forms, receipts, checks, savings books, driver's licenses, passports, identity cards, motor vehicle documents, BTX texts and teletext texts can be printed or printed, with the printer requiring minimal effort .
  • the only additional effort which, however, is not significant in terms of production technology or economy, are the various options for additional functions. Such an effort is, however, of minor importance from an economic point of view, because when the production is switched to additional functions, changes in the basic production process can no longer occur.
  • the base model has a detachable front cover covering the printing unit and integrating the control panel and a detachable rear cover covering the power supply unit and other module assemblies.
  • the system according to the invention is therefore extremely easy to maintain because the accessibility of the module assemblies is practically 100% after the individual cover hoods have been removed.
  • the invention therefore does not make use of foldable assemblies such as this technique Televisions and the cited prior art is applied.
  • enlarging the printer in terms of the number of functions is equivalent to increasing the size of the printer.
  • an extended rear cover hood is provided, which protects the power supply module assembly and the journal printer module assembly and connects to the front cover hood.
  • a further increase in the accessibility of individual assemblies is given by the fact that an interface adaptation insert is provided on the rear of the base frame.
  • the printer has an optical character recognition device, which is arranged between the printing unit and the power supply unit, and recognition electronics arranged in a housing base pan and / or magnetic stripe processing and / or optical line finding can be expanded.
  • savings books with magnetic stripes can be processed.
  • Optical line finding is also provided here.
  • a corresponding marking in a defined column on the journal (document roll) for the correct printing and cutting of pre-printed forms from the roll can be recognized.
  • the paper feed unit is accessible here after the individual module assemblies have been removed, but cannot itself be opened as a modularly removable base unit in the form of a single form transport or in the form of an endless form transport.
  • the expansion of the printer functions is further improved in that the basic model can be expanded by a journal printer module assembly which is arranged opposite the power supply unit. These measures only lead to the basic model being extended in one direction, as will be explained below.
  • the further invention is now concerned with the configuration of the individual module assemblies which are easy to install and easy to remove. Specifically, this is the printing unit, the optical character recognition device and the journal printer.
  • the printing unit has an 18- or 24-needle printing head and side walls are provided approximately at a distance from the broad sides of the base frame, which are connected to one another by means of slide guide rods, that the printing unit has a drive block consisting of an electric drive motor, a transmission and a clock station for transmitter signals of the print head control, a print head which can be moved back and forth on the slide guide rods with an automatic paper thickness compensation device and an ink ribbon cassette which can be inserted between the side walls, all of which form the printing unit module assembly.
  • This printing unit module assembly is completely light in its own right after removing the front cover and pulling the associated electrical or electronic plug connections take out, as will be described.
  • a further improvement of the invention consists in the fact that the optical character recognition device has a guide frame, consisting of two parallel guide rods, which are fastened in side boards, a drive for the reading head or for optical line finding, which are arranged in a receiving housing and all collectively form the module assembly.
  • the module assembly as a whole can be easily replaced if repairs are necessary.
  • journal printer has a print abutment fastened in a printer frame, one or two parallel journal tracks, a cutting device, an ink ribbon cassette, an ink ribbon drive, an optical marking finder, a print head with print head drive, all of which summarize the journal printers.
  • Form module assembly This measure has therefore proven itself particularly in production planning for multifunctional printers with a large number of functions, since such a journal printer module assembly can easily be added to the basic model.
  • the printer is shown as a basic model 1 with the extensions described and consequently forms the desired "multiform printer", ie a printer with a large number of functions which are used partially or completely for an application.
  • a printing unit 2, a printing object transport device 3, a control panel 4, an electronic control device 5 and a power supply unit 6 form the essential features of the basic model 1.
  • the printing unit 2, the power supply unit 6 and the electronic control unit 5 each form a compact, independent, expandable unit Module assembly 7.
  • Each of the module assemblies 7 has its own storage on the base frame 8 of the printer.
  • the base frame 8 has receiving means 9 and locking means 10, wherein the receiving means 9 can also form the locking means 10 under certain conditions.
  • the receiving means 9 and the locking means 10 are shown in greater detail and highlighted in FIG. 2.
  • the printing unit 2 e.g. Bearing blocks 9a the receiving means 9 for a rod of the printing unit 2 and a lever receptacle 10a the locking means 10.
  • the printing unit 2 is also supported by a lever extension 12 on the spacer 14 provided with a compression spring 13.
  • Analog storage is provided for an optical character recognition device 15 (FIGS. 1, 7 and 7A).
  • receiving means 9b and locking means 10b are arranged in pairs on a pedestal 16.
  • the locking means 10b likewise has a recess 11, into which a rod 51a belonging to the module assembly 7 "optical character recognition 15" is likewise suspended.
  • a magnetic strip processing 20 is fastened below the line 19 and within the base frame 8.
  • the described receiving means 9 or 9b and the locking means 10 or 10b can also be arranged within a module assembly 7 for a specific purpose.
  • the optical marking finder 22 is located within the journal printer module assembly 23 (FIG. 8A).
  • the module assembly 7 of the journal printer 23 is connected to the base frame via a support plate 24 and a slot 24a by means of a holder 25 8 connected by the journal printer 23 is connected to the support plate 24.
  • the support plate 24 lies against the holder 25 from below.
  • the support plate 24 is also fastened with thread 26 on a surface 26a.
  • a detachable cover 27 which covers the printing unit 2 and surrounds the control panel 4, surrounds the printer, while the power supply unit 6 and possibly further module assemblies 7 are protected by a detachable, rear cover 28, which has a step 28a forms.
  • the printing unit 2 is protected by means of the front cover 27.
  • the module assembly 7 of the power supply unit 6 and the module assembly 7 of the journal printer 23 are surrounded by an elongated rear cover 29 directly adjoining the front cover 27.
  • the expanded basic model 1 according to FIGS. 1, 4 and 5 now additionally has the optical character recognition device 15, which is arranged between the printing unit 2 and the power supply unit 6, and also an associated recognition electronics 32 arranged in the housing base pan 8b (FIG. 1) , in the form of a printed circuit board, which is not available in basic model 1.
  • the basic model 1 therefore does not require the special housing base pan 8b.
  • Magnetic stripe processing 20 is also to be considered as an extension, as is optical line finding 21 (FIG. 7A) and optical marking finding 22 (FIG. 8A), which is used in module assembly 7 of journal printer 23.
  • the basic model 1 contains on the base frame 8 a plurality of pairs of friction drive rollers 33 - which are arranged distributed over the width of the printer -, the first row of these rollers being in the feed area of the document 19.
  • further pairs of friction drive rollers 34 are driven in the feed direction behind the printing unit 2 via traction means 34a by a stepping motor 37 and in the feed direction behind the character recognition device 15 further pairs of friction drive rollers 35 are mounted on the base frame 8.
  • each of the friction roller pairs 33, 34 and 35 has a roller axle 36, specifically the one below it, which is driven, whereby under the base frame 8 there is a (not shown) stepper drive motor 37 with gear, which is connected to individual or all roller axles 36 via the Traction means 34a transmits rotary drive force.
  • the basic model 1 can be expanded by a module assembly 7 of a journal printer 23, in such a way that, with the printing unit 2 and the power supply unit 6 present, the journal printer 23 is arranged opposite the power supply unit 6, whereby the printer as a whole is lengthened and the extended rear cover 29 comes into use (Fig. 5).
  • the printing unit 2 is easily accessible both on the basic model 1 and in the extended model by removing the cover 27 (FIG. 3). Any service work that may be required can be carried out on the printing unit 2 by pressing the printing unit 2 about the axis 10c
  • the rod is pivoted into position 2 'and is supported by means of a support 38 on the covering layer 19, the printing unit 2 being largely horizontal.
  • the ribbon cassette 39 can be easily replaced in the direction of the arrow 39a.
  • the printhead 40 which consists, for example, of an 18- or 24-wire printhead, can be easily replaced.
  • the printing unit 2 can be easily and quickly lifted out of the opening 11 which is open at the top (FIG. 2).
  • the printing unit 2 (FIGS. 6A and 6B) is matched to the width of the printer, ie approximately at a distance from the wide sides 8c of the base frame 8, side walls 41a and 41b are connected to slide guide rods 42 to form a frame which carries all the components.
  • the printing unit 2 is held in the lever receptacle 10a as a locking means 10 by means of levers 10d, bolts 10e, springs 10f assigned to the side walls 41a and 41b.
  • a drive block 43 is formed, which consists of an electric drive motor 44 and a gear 45.
  • a so-called clock station 46 is provided on one shaft end of the drive motor 44, from which transmitter signals are transmitted to the print head control, which control the carriage 47 carrying the print head 40 as a function of the path, ie the drive motor 44 drives the slide 47 in this manner via a toothed belt 48 to transfer characters exactly to the respective record carrier (e.g. receipts).
  • An automatic paper thickness compensation device 49 is also attached to the print head 40. Between the side walls 41a and 41b Ribbon cassette 39 inserted. All of these components and the components which are still present but not mentioned form the module assembly 7 of the printing unit 2.
  • the electrical connections for the electromagnetic coils of the print head 40 are provided as usual and are therefore not shown.
  • the module assembly 7 of the optical character recognition device 15 is as compact as that of the printing unit 2.
  • the optical character recognition device 15 (FIGS. 7 and 7A) forms a guide frame 50, consisting of two parallel guide rods 51a and 51b and side boards 52a and 52b.
  • a drive 53 moves the read head 54 together with a receiving housing 55 and a slide 55a on the guide rods 51a and 51b.
  • the electrical connections for the drive 53 and for the read head 54 are designed as usual and are therefore not shown.
  • an optical line finding 21 can be provided within the receiving housing 55.
  • eyelets 52c or openings 52d for screwing the module assembly 7 onto its base frame 8 in the thread 15b.
  • the module assembly 7 of the journal printer 23 has, in addition to the support plate 24, a printer frame 56 which is formed from one or more support walls 56a and 56b. A pressure abutment 57 is attached to the printer frame 56.
  • the printer frame 56 also receives one or two parallel journal tracks 58 and 59 (FIG. 8B). Basically, two different transmission systems can be selected to generate the font. A thermal transfer system or direct thermal printing is possible. Instead of thermal paper, a thermal tape for single-use or multi-use can therefore be used.
  • the pressure abutment 57 is assigned a thermal belt cassette 60 and a cutting device 61.
  • the thermal belt 62 is driven by a separate thermal belt drive 63.
  • a first drive motor 65 the motor shaft 66 of which drives a transport shaft 67, which in turn moves the journal tracks 58, is provided for driving the paper supply roll 64.
  • a second drive motor 65a drives the journal track 59 with its motor shaft 65b.
  • connecting rods 68 and 69 are fastened, on which a print head carriage 70 with a print head 71 - thermal print head - slides.
  • the printhead carriage 70 is moved back and forth by a printhead drive 72 via a belt 72a in front of the platen 57 and actuated in the manner of known printheads.
  • the entire module assembly 7 of the journal printer 23 is fastened by means of the support plate 24 on the surface 26a by means of thread 26 and a screw 26b (FIG. 1).

Landscapes

  • Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)
  • Handling Of Sheets (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
EP87730157A 1987-01-27 1987-11-25 Drucker für eine Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Druckobjekten Expired - Lifetime EP0276626B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87730157T ATE84470T1 (de) 1987-01-27 1987-11-25 Drucker fuer eine vielzahl von unterschiedlichen druckobjekten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3702270 1987-01-27
DE19873702270 DE3702270A1 (de) 1987-01-27 1987-01-27 Drucker fuer eine vielzahl von unterschiedlichen druckobjekten

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0276626A2 EP0276626A2 (de) 1988-08-03
EP0276626A3 EP0276626A3 (en) 1990-02-21
EP0276626B1 true EP0276626B1 (de) 1993-01-13

Family

ID=6319586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87730157A Expired - Lifetime EP0276626B1 (de) 1987-01-27 1987-11-25 Drucker für eine Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Druckobjekten

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5067832A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0276626B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS63189278A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
KR (1) KR880008888A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE84470T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1296573C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3702270A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
YU (1) YU241887A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3783596D1 (de) 1993-02-25
US5067832A (en) 1991-11-26
JPS63189278A (ja) 1988-08-04
KR880008888A (ko) 1988-09-13
YU241887A (en) 1990-06-30
ATE84470T1 (de) 1993-01-15
DE3702270A1 (de) 1988-08-04
EP0276626A3 (en) 1990-02-21
DE3702270C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1993-07-15
EP0276626A2 (de) 1988-08-03
CA1296573C (en) 1992-03-03

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