EP0265783A2 - Dispositif d'alimentation pour broyeurs à cylindres, en particulier pour graines oléagineuses - Google Patents
Dispositif d'alimentation pour broyeurs à cylindres, en particulier pour graines oléagineuses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0265783A2 EP0265783A2 EP87115075A EP87115075A EP0265783A2 EP 0265783 A2 EP0265783 A2 EP 0265783A2 EP 87115075 A EP87115075 A EP 87115075A EP 87115075 A EP87115075 A EP 87115075A EP 0265783 A2 EP0265783 A2 EP 0265783A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- feed rollers
- gap
- feed
- housing
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C11/00—Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
- B02C11/04—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a device is known from DE-OS 34 04 730.
- the two feed rollers of this known device are driven in the same direction.
- the direction of rotation is defined in such a way that the material fed from above passes from the top of one feed roller to the top of the other feed roller which is driven in the same direction.
- the amount of goods taken along is achieved by means of a slide arranged above the first feed roller, which is also referred to as a "feed bar".
- This slide is stationary, ie it cannot move relatively with the regrind. This allows regrind to accumulate in front of the pusher, reducing throughput and making it uneven.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device according to the preamble of claim 1, which ensures a uniform and continuous flow of the ground material which is fed to the rolling mill.
- the regrind should also be dissolved if lumps or the like have formed.
- the ground material is forcibly drawn into the gap between the feed rollers.
- the slide in the invention is replaced by a feed roller, the surface of which moves relatively with the flow of the ground material. Both superposed feed rollers move in the direction of the regrind to be dosed and dissolved. Lumps are prevented from collecting in front of the gap as these are broken up. A constant volume flow is generated, which is independent of the specific weight. The flow of the regrind does not pulsate, but is even, so that a correspondingly continuous, even stream of regrind is fed to the subsequent rolling mill.
- the device shown in the drawing consists of a feed housing 1, in which two feed rollers 2 and 3 are supported by means of shafts 5 and 6. A gap 4 is formed between the feed rollers.
- Tooth profiles 8 are formed on each feed roller, which have a slight twist in the longitudinal direction, i.e. they form a corresponding screw shape. As can be seen in FIG. 2, the teeth of the two feed rollers are offset from one another in cross section.
- the tooth profiles 8 can be arranged on interchangeable sleeves on the respective feed roller. It is easy to see that the tooth shape must be adapted to the respective regrind.
- the offset of the tooth profiles 8, which can be seen in cross section, can also be adjusted to adapt to the ground material.
- Each feed roller 2, 3 is supported by means of a shaft 7 and 8.
- the feed housing lies at 9 close to the lower feed roller 3 in order to prevent unaffected passage of the ground material in this area.
- the regrind that comes into this area due to the force of gravity is carried along by the feed roller 3 and conveyed into the roll gap 4.
- the shaft 6 of the lower feed roller 3 is mounted in the two side walls of the feed housing 1.
- the shaft 5 of the upper feed roller 2 is mounted in two swing arms 10, the fulcrum of which is designated by 16 on the side walls of the feed housing 1.
- the two swing arms are connected to one another by a crossmember 11.
- An adjusting screw or spindle 13 is attached in the crossmember 11 and can be moved up and down by rotation. Locking nuts are designated 14.
- a pneumatic cylinder 12 for closing the gap between the feed rollers when the machine is at a standstill.
- the regrind is fed into the feed housing 1 from above by gravity. There it is gripped by the counter-rotating feed rollers 2 and 3 and drawn into the gap 4. Dosing takes place depending on the size of the gap and the peripheral speed of the feed rollers. At the same time, lumps and the like are dissolved, since both surfaces of the feed rollers 2 and 3 move with the regrind in the direction in which the conveying is to take place.
- the correspondingly selected and set tooth profiles also ensure that the flow rate is evened out.
- the mounting of the upper roller with the aid of the swing arms 10 prevents destruction.
- the upper roller is moved upwards against the action of the springs 15 until the foreign body has left the gap 4. This movement can also be used as an indicator which informs the operator that a foreign body has been moved through the gap 4.
- the adjusting screw or spindle 13 is used to adjust the gap 4.
- the corresponding end of the adjusting screw 13 lies against the end of the piston of a pneumatic piston and cylinder unit 12.
- the ends of the piston and the adjusting screw practically form the fixed or setting point.
- the pneumatic piston and cylinder unit 12 is actuated to close the gap 4, i.e. the springs 15 are allowed to move the cross member 11 upwards and thus the feed roller 2 downwards.
- the actual rolling mill which is not shown, connects to the feed housing 1 at 7 (FIG. 2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863636461 DE3636461A1 (de) | 1986-10-25 | 1986-10-25 | Vorrichtung zum speisen von walzwerken, insbesondere fuer oelsaaten |
DE3636461 | 1986-10-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0265783A2 true EP0265783A2 (fr) | 1988-05-04 |
EP0265783A3 EP0265783A3 (fr) | 1989-07-05 |
Family
ID=6312530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87115075A Withdrawn EP0265783A3 (fr) | 1986-10-25 | 1987-10-15 | Dispositif d'alimentation pour broyeurs à cylindres, en particulier pour graines oléagineuses |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4836459A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0265783A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3636461A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19960901A1 (de) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-21 | Karl Heinz Haeussler Gmbh | Dosiervorrichtung für eine Getreidemühle |
CN108479923A (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-04 | 许洁 | 一种建筑工地废弃砖块破碎装置 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ284889B6 (cs) * | 1998-07-17 | 1999-03-17 | Eduard Gutfreund | Zařízení pro zpracování průmyslového pryžového a plastového odpadu |
US7600328B2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2009-10-13 | The Quaker Oats Company | System and method for measuring flake thickness |
US20140183289A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2014-07-03 | The University Of Melbourne | Comminution and/or Removal of Liquid from a Material |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT3266B (fr) * | 1899-11-02 | 1901-01-25 | Friedrich Wegmann | |
DE1100430B (de) * | 1956-09-19 | 1961-02-23 | Abram Neufeld | Speisevorrichtung fuer Walzenmuehlen |
DE3404730A1 (de) * | 1983-03-10 | 1984-09-13 | Sangati S.p.A., Padua | Vorrichtung zum regulieren der zufuhr des mahlgutes zu einem walzwerk fuer das mahlen von getreide oder aehnlichen erzeugnissen |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US388968A (en) * | 1888-09-04 | Grinding mill | ||
US387438A (en) * | 1888-08-07 | Cane-shredding machine | ||
US1156373A (en) * | 1915-04-15 | 1915-10-12 | Ryther & Pringle Co | Machine for shredding paper-stock. |
US1396108A (en) * | 1920-03-05 | 1921-11-08 | Gen Briquetting Company | Disintegrating-machine |
US1683042A (en) * | 1926-01-25 | 1928-09-04 | Abner H Krogan | Corn cutter |
US1603763A (en) * | 1926-04-13 | 1926-10-19 | Taylor Stiles And Company | Feed mechanism |
US1826891A (en) * | 1929-01-17 | 1931-10-13 | Abner H Krogan | Cutter |
US2008852A (en) * | 1931-09-21 | 1935-07-23 | Diaz Fernando Moreu | Apparatus for the transformation of the sugar cane into saw-dust |
US2125993A (en) * | 1931-10-31 | 1938-08-09 | Dellinger Mfg Company | Molasses feed combined grinding and mixing mill |
US3099406A (en) * | 1961-05-02 | 1963-07-30 | Mine And Smelter Supply Co | Ore crusher |
-
1986
- 1986-10-25 DE DE19863636461 patent/DE3636461A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-10-15 EP EP87115075A patent/EP0265783A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-10-26 US US07/112,072 patent/US4836459A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT3266B (fr) * | 1899-11-02 | 1901-01-25 | Friedrich Wegmann | |
DE1100430B (de) * | 1956-09-19 | 1961-02-23 | Abram Neufeld | Speisevorrichtung fuer Walzenmuehlen |
DE3404730A1 (de) * | 1983-03-10 | 1984-09-13 | Sangati S.p.A., Padua | Vorrichtung zum regulieren der zufuhr des mahlgutes zu einem walzwerk fuer das mahlen von getreide oder aehnlichen erzeugnissen |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19960901A1 (de) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-21 | Karl Heinz Haeussler Gmbh | Dosiervorrichtung für eine Getreidemühle |
DE19960901B4 (de) * | 1999-12-17 | 2010-08-05 | Karl-Heinz Häussler GmbH | Dosiervorrichtung für eine Getreidemühle |
CN108479923A (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-04 | 许洁 | 一种建筑工地废弃砖块破碎装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4836459A (en) | 1989-06-06 |
DE3636461A1 (de) | 1988-04-28 |
EP0265783A3 (fr) | 1989-07-05 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19900108 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HOLL, WOLFGANG, DIPL.-ING. Inventor name: WEILANDT, GERHARD Inventor name: THIEM, HEINZ, DIPL.-ING. |