EP0259852B1 - Mehrkammerbehälter - Google Patents

Mehrkammerbehälter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0259852B1
EP0259852B1 EP87113173A EP87113173A EP0259852B1 EP 0259852 B1 EP0259852 B1 EP 0259852B1 EP 87113173 A EP87113173 A EP 87113173A EP 87113173 A EP87113173 A EP 87113173A EP 0259852 B1 EP0259852 B1 EP 0259852B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cap
container according
chamber container
projections
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87113173A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0259852A1 (de
Inventor
Bodo Hildebrandt
Franz Steigerwald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Wella GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wella GmbH filed Critical Wella GmbH
Priority to AT87113173T priority Critical patent/ATE57357T1/de
Publication of EP0259852A1 publication Critical patent/EP0259852A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0259852B1 publication Critical patent/EP0259852B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
    • B65D81/3216—Rigid containers disposed one within the other
    • B65D81/3222—Rigid containers disposed one within the other with additional means facilitating admixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • B65D51/2807—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container
    • B65D51/2857—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by displacing or removing an element enclosing it
    • B65D51/2885—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by displacing or removing an element enclosing it the element being the auxiliary container falling into the main container; the additional article or materials in solid block form falling into the main container
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S215/00—Bottles and jars
    • Y10S215/08—Mixing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pressureless multi-chamber container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a container is known from FR-A 2 370 650, in which a tight connection with an inner container is released by radial material shearing by axially rotating a cap in order to bring the substances together.
  • This requires a high level of manual effort.
  • the inner container can still stick at one point of the connection due to the shear heat that occurs after the material has been sheared, as a result of which no or only a partial combination of substances can occur.
  • a simple automatic assembly of the container should be possible.
  • the substances in the multi-chamber container are brought together in a simple manner for the purpose of producing a mixture of substances in that bulges are provided on the inner wall side of the outer container that communicate with the outer wall protrusions of the inner container, the protrusions and bulges on diametrically opposite sides are arranged so that when the cap is turned, the projections are axially displaced, and as a result the inner container is released from the cap connection and its contents fall into the outer container.
  • a homogeneous mixture of substances can be achieved through the loose inner container.
  • the cap lock is opened.
  • the projections and bulges can be designed in different ways, e.g. that the outer container bulges have a horizontally oriented plane on the underside, but the inner container protrusions have a radial, oblique plane on the upper side, or that the outer container bulges have an inclined plane on the underside, and the inner container protrusions have a radial, horizontal plane on the upper side.
  • the projections or bulges are designed such that the outer container bulges have undersides symmetrically wedge-shaped inclined planes on the underside, but the inner container protrusions have a horizontal plane on the upper side, whereby any direction of rotation of the cap is possible for the separation process.
  • outer container bulges have a horizontal plane on the underside and the inner container projections have symmetrical wedge-shaped inclined planes on the upper side.
  • the inner container is cup-shaped.
  • the cap For a liquid-tight fit of the open end of the inner container, the cap has a sealing ring on the inside cover.
  • the inner container has an axial projection towards its open side, which forms a non-rotatable and axially releasable connection with the cap, for. B. in such a way that the projection has a polygonal profile in its end region, the beginning of the removal channel of the cap having a polygonal profile complementary thereto, for the purpose of a rotationally fixed connection with the cap.
  • An improved non-rotatable and axially releasable connection is achieved in that two diametrically opposite projections are arranged on the outside of the projection, which communicate with a transverse, funnel-shaped recess of a hollow cylindrical centering device, so that the connection position of the inner container with the cap is fixed and that Inner container experiences a forced orientation in the recess by the two projections by means of the centering device during the connection process.
  • the projection in its end region is designed as a stopper which closes the removal channel, as a result of which incorrect removal of only one unmixed substance is prevented, or that removal of the substance from the multi-chamber container is only possible when rotating the cap both substances have been brought together.
  • the inner container with a plurality of concentrically arranged cylindrical chambers, whereby more than two different substances can be kept separate.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention can be seen in the fact that the projection is designed as a tube and is designed in such a way that it connects the removal channel to the outer container chamber, whereby a predetermined, limited partial quantity removal from the outer container chamber is made possible.
  • the projection and the inner container are advantageously formed in one piece and are therefore inexpensive to produce.
  • a targeted and dosed application of the sub Punch mixture is achieved in that the outer container is designed to be compressible. This can be achieved in that either the outer container is designed with an elastic wall or in that the outer container wall is designed in the form of a bellows.
  • the 1 shows a multi-chamber container 1 as it is intended for storage for pourable substances to be kept separately, but without depicting the substances.
  • the substances to be kept separately are each received in the inner container chamber 2 or in the outer container chamber 3.
  • the inner container 5 projects centrally into the outer container 4.
  • the outer container 4 is connected to a tightly closing, rotatable cap 6 by means of a latching connection 7.
  • the inner container 5 is connected with its open end to the inside 8 of the cap 6 in a sealed, non-rotatable and axially detachable manner.
  • the cap 6 is provided with a sealing ring 9 on the inside ceiling.
  • Another sealing ring 10 closes the outer container chamber 3 in a liquid-tight manner.
  • the inner container 5 has 2 diametrically opposite projections 11, 12 on the outer wall side; the outer container 4 has two diametrically opposite bulges 13, 14 on the inside wall.
  • the projections 11, 12 and the bulges 13, 14 are arranged such that by rotating the cap 6 they communicate with one another in such a way that the inclined projections 11, 12 axially after the cap 6 is rotated from the underside of the outer container bulges 13, 14 be pushed below and thus axially releases the inner container 5 from the cap 6. In the embodiment shown here, a rotation counterclockwise must be carried out to release the inner container.
  • the substances can now be mixed by shaking the multi-chamber container 1.
  • the loose inner container 5 supports the mixing process while shaking the multi-chamber container 1.
  • the closure 15 is removed from the cap 6.
  • a rotationally fixed connection of the inner container 5 with the cap 6 is achieved in that the inner container 5 has an axial projection 16 towards its open side, which is provided in its end region with a polygonal profile 17, with the purpose of receiving the projection 16 being the start of a removal channel 18 of the cap 6 has a complementary polygonal profile.
  • the axial projection 16 is designed such that it serves as a plug closing the removal channel 18. This measure prevents incorrect removal of only one substance from the multi-chamber container. Only after turning the cap can only a mixture of substances be removed via the removal channel.
  • the axial projection 16 is expediently designed such that it extends from the bottom of the inner container 5.
  • a centering device 18 A for the axial projection 16 or inner container 5 consists of a funnel which opens into the beginning of the removal channel 18.
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view according to section AA ′ from FIG. 1, but without a section through the inner container 5 or with a plan view of the inner container 5.
  • FIG. 2 in particular illustrates the projections 11, 12, the bulges 13 , 14 and the axial projection 16 with a polygonal profile 17. If the inner container 5 is rotated counterclockwise by means of the cap 6, the two projections 11, 12 touch the underside of the bulges 13, 14 in a first position due to the inclined position of the projections 11, 12 a displacement of the inner container 5 in the axial direction is initiated by the further turning process, so that the inner container 5 is separated from the cap 6 after a rotation of about 90 degrees.
  • FIG. 3 shows a sectional view according to section BB ′ from FIG. 2, but with an upper limit of section AA ′ from FIG. 1. From this it further becomes clear how the projections 11, 12 with the underside plane 20 of the outer container bulges 13, 14 communicate.
  • the top planes 22, 23 of the bulges 13, 14 represent an assembly aid, the projections 11, 12 being oriented along the planes 22, 23 when inserted into the multi-chamber container 1 such that the projections 11, 12 unhindered the bulges 13, 14 can happen.
  • the top planes 24, 25 of the protrusions 11, 12 project during the separation gangs with the underside levels 20, 21 of the bulges 13, 14 in contact.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of the inner container 5 'with an axial projection 16, which is designed as a tube 26 and connects the removal channel 18 to the outer container chamber 3 in a liquid-tight manner.
  • the tube 26 opening into the removal channel 18 is conical.
  • a maximum extractable quantity of the substance 27 located in the outer container chamber 3 can be limited. This limited state is shown in FIG. 4. Further removal of this substance 27 and the further second substance 28 can only take place in a mixed state, for which purpose the container is closed again with the closure 15 and by rotating the cap 6 the inner container 5 from the cap 6 is solved.
  • the closure 15 is then removed again in order to remove a mixture of substances.
  • 5 to 8 show differently configured bulges 13 ', 14' and 13 ", 14".
  • 5 and 6 show cylindrical inner container projections 11 ', 12'.
  • the bulges 1 3 ', 1 4 have symmetrical wedge-shaped oblique planes 20', 21 'on the underside.
  • the inner container 5 ′′ can be separated by any direction of rotation of the cap 6.
  • the bulges 1 3 ′, 14 ′ have an inclined plane 22 ′, 23 ′ on the top, whereby the projections 11 ′, 12 ′ on the inclined plane 22 ′ on the upper side. , 23 'of the bulges 13', 14 'can be guided along for the purpose of automatically overcoming the bulges 13', 14 'according to a storage position according to FIG. 5.
  • the multi-chamber container according to FIGS. 7 and 8 is equipped with its outer container 4 in an oval shape.
  • the projections 11 ", 12” are oriented transversely to the axis of the multi-chamber container; the bulges 13 “, 14", on the other hand, are provided with oblique parallel planes 22 ", 23" on the top and bottom.
  • the projections 11 ", 12” and the bulges 13 ', 14 communicate appropriately in such a way that the inner container 5" is separated from the cap 6 with about a 120 degree rotation of the cap 6.
  • FIGS. 9 to 18 A preferred embodiment of a multi-chamber container 1 "" is shown in FIGS. 9 to 18 in its individual parts.
  • 9 is an axial section of an inner container 5 "through which an axially extending tube 26 runs.
  • two diametrically opposite projections 16 A, 16 B run on the outside of the tube 26'
  • two diametrically opposite projections 11 ′′, 12 ′′ are arranged on the outside, which have the shape of a rhombus (see also FIG. 11!).
  • the inner container 5 ' is shown in a top view in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 11 shows a side view of the inner container 5 ′′ ′ rotated by 90 degrees according to FIG. 11.
  • the rhombus-shaped configuration of the projections 11 ′′ ′, 12 ′′ ′′ is evident here.
  • FIG. 12 A view of the lower side of the inner container 5 "'is shown in FIG. 12. It is clear here that the projections 11"', 12 "'have approximately the width which correspond to the diameter of the inner container 5'".
  • FIG. 13 shows an axial sectional view of a cap 6 'which has a centering device 18 B.
  • a sealing ring 10 ' is provided for a liquid-tight connection between the cap 6' and the outer container 4 "'.
  • a further sealing ring 9' serves for a liquid-tight connection between the cap 6 'and the inner container 5"'.
  • An interrupted snap ring 30 is arranged between the sealing rings 9 ', 10', which ensures a secure connection between the cap 6 'and the inner container 5 "".
  • sealing rings 31 are provided in the lower region of the removal channel.
  • knobs 32 In the lower area of the cap 6 'there are knobs 32 on the inside for a snap-in connection 7 with the outer container 4' '.
  • FIG. 14 An axially rotated view by 90 degrees is shown in FIG. 14.
  • the funnel-shaped recess 29 on the hollow cylindrical projection 19 of the centering aid 18 B is particularly clear from this.
  • the narrower region of the recess 29 serves as a seat for the two projections 16 A, 16 B of the inner container 5 "'.
  • FIG. 15 A view from below of the cap 6 'is shown in FIG. 15, the broken snap ring 30 being particularly illustrated here.
  • the bulges 13 ′′, 14 ′′ are rhombus-shaped.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
EP87113173A 1986-09-12 1987-09-09 Mehrkammerbehälter Expired - Lifetime EP0259852B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87113173T ATE57357T1 (de) 1986-09-12 1987-09-09 Mehrkammerbehaelter.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3631133 1986-09-12
DE19863631133 DE3631133A1 (de) 1986-09-12 1986-09-12 Mehrkammerbehaelter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0259852A1 EP0259852A1 (de) 1988-03-16
EP0259852B1 true EP0259852B1 (de) 1990-10-10

Family

ID=6309474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87113173A Expired - Lifetime EP0259852B1 (de) 1986-09-12 1987-09-09 Mehrkammerbehälter

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4875577A (ko)
EP (1) EP0259852B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2517339B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR950013522B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE57357T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU595395B2 (ko)
DE (2) DE3631133A1 (ko)
DK (1) DK257288D0 (ko)
ES (1) ES2018222B3 (ko)
FI (1) FI86399C (ko)
GR (1) GR3000914T3 (ko)
WO (1) WO1988001973A1 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA876224B (ko)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3837595A1 (de) * 1988-04-14 1990-05-10 Goldwell Gmbh Doppelkammer-behaelter
DE3812343C2 (de) * 1988-04-14 1993-12-09 Goldwell Ag Doppelkammer-Behälter
FR2680357B1 (fr) * 1991-08-16 1995-01-06 Oreal Conditionnement a deux flacons permettant de stocker separement l'un de l'autre deux produits, notamment liquides, et de les melanger au moment de leur utilisation.
GB2298406B (en) * 1995-02-21 1998-05-06 Bespak Plc Dual component dispensing apparatus
KR100369775B1 (ko) * 1995-10-12 2003-03-28 삼성전자 주식회사 액정표시소자의액정필링제조장치
FR2759348B1 (fr) * 1997-02-07 1999-04-16 Biodome Recipient distributeur multichambre pour le stockage d'au moins deux substances, le melange extemporane de celle-ci et la distribution du melange
GB2327408A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-01-27 Bespak Plc Dual compartment dispensing apparatus
US20050184090A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-08-25 Dejonge Stuart W. Dual chamber dispenser with dual position dispensing cap
US7793667B2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2010-09-14 Gayton Karen L Method and device for applying hair color
US7631645B2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2009-12-15 Gayton Karen L Method and device for applying hair color
JP5210961B2 (ja) * 2009-04-30 2013-06-12 株式会社吉野工業所 混合容器
JP5439274B2 (ja) * 2010-04-30 2014-03-12 株式会社吉野工業所 混合容器
WO2012031120A1 (en) 2010-09-02 2012-03-08 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Containers and methods for mixing and dispensing beverage concentrates
FR2970176B1 (fr) * 2011-01-10 2015-01-02 Oreal Procede de coloration ou d'eclaircissement de fibres keratiniques en deux parties, a partir d'une emulsion directe alcaline riche en huile a base de tensioactif non ionique solide de hlb allant de 1,5 a 10.

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3420033A (en) * 1965-02-09 1969-01-07 Modern Lab Inc Method of filling and assembling compartmented dispensing device
US3318483A (en) * 1966-06-13 1967-05-09 Modern Lab Inc Compartmented squeeze dispensing device
US3508682A (en) * 1967-08-14 1970-04-28 Kenneth N Sherman Dispensing of detergent blends of predetermined strength
US3508680A (en) * 1968-06-03 1970-04-28 John N Ewald Jr Device for metering and dispensing materials
US3458076A (en) * 1968-06-26 1969-07-29 Owens Illinois Inc Two-compartment package
NL7413077A (nl) * 1974-10-03 1976-04-06 Leer Koninklijke Emballage Houder met schroefdop.
FR2342914A1 (fr) * 1976-03-02 1977-09-30 Oreal Dispositif de conditionnement de deux produits isoles l'un de l'autre avant la distribution
FR2370650A1 (fr) * 1976-11-15 1978-06-09 Oreal Recipient de conditionnement et de distribution comportant au stockage deux compartiments separes
DE3327615C2 (de) * 1983-07-30 1985-08-14 Robert Finke KG, 5950 Finnentrop Zwei-Komponenten-Packung
DE8502008U1 (de) * 1985-01-26 1985-08-29 Celamerck Gmbh & Co Kg, 6507 Ingelheim Verschlußkappe für Zweikomponentenpackungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA876224B (en) 1988-03-01
FI86399C (fi) 1992-08-25
KR950013522B1 (ko) 1995-11-08
FI86399B (fi) 1992-05-15
DE3765510D1 (de) 1990-11-15
FI882179A0 (fi) 1988-05-10
JPH01500820A (ja) 1989-03-23
WO1988001973A1 (en) 1988-03-24
FI882179A (fi) 1988-05-10
JP2517339B2 (ja) 1996-07-24
ES2018222B3 (es) 1991-04-01
AU8027287A (en) 1988-04-07
ATE57357T1 (de) 1990-10-15
US4875577A (en) 1989-10-24
DE3631133A1 (de) 1988-03-24
EP0259852A1 (de) 1988-03-16
GR3000914T3 (en) 1991-12-10
DK257288A (da) 1988-05-10
AU595395B2 (en) 1990-03-29
KR880701670A (ko) 1988-11-04
DK257288D0 (da) 1988-05-10

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