EP0258589A1 - Immeuble d'habitation isolé avec au moins quatre logements - Google Patents
Immeuble d'habitation isolé avec au moins quatre logements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0258589A1 EP0258589A1 EP87110234A EP87110234A EP0258589A1 EP 0258589 A1 EP0258589 A1 EP 0258589A1 EP 87110234 A EP87110234 A EP 87110234A EP 87110234 A EP87110234 A EP 87110234A EP 0258589 A1 EP0258589 A1 EP 0258589A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- house
- unit
- residential
- units
- building according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
Definitions
- the invention relates to a free-standing residential building for at least four parties, containing at least two immediately adjacent, self-contained house units, each with two separate housing units according to the preamble of the main claim.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of creating a free-standing residential building of the type mentioned at the outset, which combines all the advantages of the single-family house and the condominium.
- This object is achieved in that each home unit is accessed by at least one separate house entrance in each house unit and is provided with independent, independent installation systems for electrical, heating, hot water, water and / or gas. Be especially effective it has proven when the separate entrances exclusively separated, that each egg g entümer associated garden areas are accessible.
- the residential building according to the invention makes it possible to avoid the disadvantages of the detached house and the condominium mentioned at the outset, and permits Creation of several, individual and spacious detached houses under one roof and with a foundation with optimal use of the expensive plots of land, whereby, based on the living comfort offered, there are extremely favorable construction prices.
- the windows, terraces, balconies and / or open spaces of each residential unit are arranged in such a way that an insight into the interior of the other residential unit is impossible, i.e. that one cannot look into the other's window, so that privacy is respected.
- the windows, terraces, balconies and / or open spaces of each residential unit are aligned in such a way that an insight into the garden part of the residential unit is at least largely prevented and privacy is also maintained there to the desired extent.
- a breakdown of the individual house units has proven to be particularly favorable, in which the ground floor and possibly the basement of one residential unit and the one above, i.e. the first floor and possibly further floors above are assigned to the second residential unit.
- the access to the first floor apartment contained an A is ußentreppe which is incorporated preferably covered and in the garden area.
- the axes of the house entrances of the two residential units in a house unit are offset by at least 60 °, preferably at least 90 °, so that usually only one house entrance door is provided in an outer wall, which also applies to the Visitors gain the impression of standing in front of a family home.
- a construction has proven to be most favorable in which two house units are combined to form a block of four, the individual house entrances of at least three of the apartment units preferably being offset from one another by at least 60 °, preferably at least 90 °.
- the windows, patios, balconies and / or free spaces are arranged such that an insight into the inner region is at least prevented from an adjacent house unit, which ensterfronten preferably by screen walls on balconies and by offsetting the F in each house unit in the individual residential units can be reached, leaving a lot of freedom for the designing architect.
- the freestanding building shown in Figures 1 to 5 consists of two house units 1 and 2, which are mirror-symmetrical to a connecting wall 3, so that only the house unit 1 will be discussed in detail below.
- the house units 1 and 2 consist of "single houses" la, lb and 2a, 2b called residential units.
- the plot area assigned to the residential unit la as a garden is designated as 4a
- the plot area assigned to the residential unit 1b and serving as a garden is designated as 4b.
- the part of the plot serving as a garden for the residential unit 2a is designated as 5a
- the part of the plot serving as a garden for the apartment 2b is referred to as 5b.
- the residential building is arranged as centrally as possible to the property, the fence dividing the property parts 4a and 5a and the property parts 4b and 5b extending in the example shown extending the partition 3.
- the main house entrance 8a to the residential unit la is, as can be seen in FIG. 1, on the property portion 4a and leads from the view of FIG. 1 to the left of the house, as indicated by the arrow 6a, into the interior thereof, the one indicated by the arrow aa indicated direction, with which one enters the house, is designated as the axis of this entrance 8a.
- the residential unit 1b is reached, as indicated by the arrow 6b, by entering the part of the property 4b through a garden gate, from which a slab path leads to a covered outdoor staircase 7, which, as can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 3, leads to the house entrance 8a on the first floor on the side of the building that is facing downwards from the perspective of the drawings.
- the residential units la and Ib are separated from one another by the floor ceiling of the ground floor, whereby, as is readily apparent from the drawings, the residential unit la also encloses the basement, while the residential unit lb includes at least one converted attic.
- the residential unit la the utility and sleeping rooms are offset by half a floor up or down from the living room. This feature, as well as the room layout, the facade and green space design as well as the arrangement of the windows, terraces and Any balconies can be made at will, however, it should be ensured that one cannot look from the living unit la into the interior of the living unit lb and vice versa, and the view into the mutual garden is so limited that private zones remain there.
- this is done in that a large, carrying terrace of the living unit 1b is attached over the windows of the living room la facing the garden, with a screen 9 on this terrace and planting 10 preventing the view into the relaxation area of the garden 4a becomes.
- the screen 9 also prevents that from the terrace of the living unit 1b you can look inside the living space of the living unit 2b called a studio.
- a basement for the living unit 1b is branched off in the basement, which is accessible via a separate staircase 11 and contains the installation for the living unit 1b in addition to the heating system.
- the inventive design of the free-standing residential building which can preferably be built in prefabricated construction, makes it possible to keep the communal areas hatched in FIG. 1 and provided with the reference number 12 extremely small and thus also possible points of friction between the different parties living in the house units to reduce.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3624226 | 1986-07-17 | ||
DE8619225U | 1986-07-17 | ||
DE19863624226 DE3624226A1 (de) | 1986-07-17 | 1986-07-17 | Freistehendes wohngebaeude fuer zumindest vier parteien |
DE8619225 | 1986-07-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0258589A1 true EP0258589A1 (fr) | 1988-03-09 |
Family
ID=25845667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87110234A Withdrawn EP0258589A1 (fr) | 1986-07-17 | 1987-07-15 | Immeuble d'habitation isolé avec au moins quatre logements |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0258589A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9010262U1 (de) * | 1990-07-06 | 1990-09-20 | Hirz, Erich, 7888 Rheinfelden | Baukörper mit wenigstens vier Wohneinheiten |
FR2714411A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-30 | Giraud Maxime | Procédé d'élaboration de volumes bâtis, à vocation résidentielle, de type maison individuelle évolutive. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191424278A (en) * | 1914-12-18 | 1916-03-20 | Robert Thomson | Improvements in Dwelling Houses. |
CH110703A (de) * | 1924-05-16 | 1925-07-01 | Hafner Ernst | Wohnhaus. |
DE3144596A1 (de) * | 1981-11-10 | 1983-05-19 | Fritz 6457 Maintal Fischer | Baukoerper fuer aneinanderstehende einzelhaeuser |
-
1987
- 1987-07-15 EP EP87110234A patent/EP0258589A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191424278A (en) * | 1914-12-18 | 1916-03-20 | Robert Thomson | Improvements in Dwelling Houses. |
CH110703A (de) * | 1924-05-16 | 1925-07-01 | Hafner Ernst | Wohnhaus. |
DE3144596A1 (de) * | 1981-11-10 | 1983-05-19 | Fritz 6457 Maintal Fischer | Baukoerper fuer aneinanderstehende einzelhaeuser |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9010262U1 (de) * | 1990-07-06 | 1990-09-20 | Hirz, Erich, 7888 Rheinfelden | Baukörper mit wenigstens vier Wohneinheiten |
FR2714411A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-30 | Giraud Maxime | Procédé d'élaboration de volumes bâtis, à vocation résidentielle, de type maison individuelle évolutive. |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880503 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19890619 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19910212 |