EP0237936A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de tissus plats et leur structure - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de tissus plats et leur structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0237936A1 EP0237936A1 EP87103489A EP87103489A EP0237936A1 EP 0237936 A1 EP0237936 A1 EP 0237936A1 EP 87103489 A EP87103489 A EP 87103489A EP 87103489 A EP87103489 A EP 87103489A EP 0237936 A1 EP0237936 A1 EP 0237936A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weft
- shots
- edge
- warp threads
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
- D03D49/60—Construction or operation of slay
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for producing fabrics, in particular multi-layer fabrics, by means of a weaving machine, made entirely or overweight from highly sensitive, technical fibers, such as carbon fibers, glass fibers or the like, and also a fabric made therefrom in its structure.
- EP 00 56 351 is a flat fabric, which consists of high-strength material, such as. B. metal, carbon fibers, aramids or mixtures thereof, etc. This flat fabric is brought into a certain shape.
- the object of the invention while avoiding the aforementioned disadvantages, is to provide a method and an apparatus, and with both a fabric, in the production of which there is no impairment of the highly sensitive warp threads even at high weft densities.
- the solution according to the invention has the advantage that weft densities of 20 to over 150 weft / cm can be worked from highly sensitive yarns of the type mentioned, including the appropriate bonds, and thus the production of technical fabrics in warp and weft in a three-dimensional arrangement (multi-layer fabric ) is made possible. Even with a correspondingly high number of wefts, the friction of the leaf bars on the warp threads can be reduced so considerably that damage to the fabric is avoided. This is especially true in the case of highly sensitive materials for the warp threads, so that, as has been found, a decrease in strength due to damage to individual capillaries of the thread no longer occurs there. This leads to an optimal product, especially for multi-layer fabrics.
- the blade segment holders 4-image 1- are screwed, which hold the blade segments 9-image 1- in the width of the goods edge.
- the leaf segments which work directly to the right and left of the reed, take over after each weft entry the stop on the right and left goods edge, the warp threads of which are made of an insensitive material.
- This device ensures that each weft thread, in the event that there is no regular leaf stop, is deposited about 1-3 cm in front of the edge of the goods.
- the principle of periodic leaf stroke is to be matched to certain binding constructions.
- this principle is suitable for the production of multi-layer fabrics which are constructed in such a way that periodically several shaft changes are carried out successively only from top to bottom or only from bottom to top.
- the number of shots to be fired at the edge of the goods at the same time by means of periodic sheet firing as a group depends on the construction of the binding and can be at least 2 and at most up to more than 10 shots.
- the design features of the finished fabric which it possesses due to the fact that lateral edge zones were struck after each shot, but the middle area only after the entry of a respective group of wefts of a certain size, especially in the area of technical fabrics, their use was not affect.
- the edge zones equipped with normal, less sensitive warp threads can also be cut off in full or in part.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87103489T ATE48449T1 (de) | 1986-03-12 | 1987-03-11 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von flachgeweben und deren struktur. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3608186 | 1986-03-12 | ||
DE19863608186 DE3608186A1 (de) | 1986-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von flachgeweben und deren struktur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0237936A1 true EP0237936A1 (fr) | 1987-09-23 |
EP0237936B1 EP0237936B1 (fr) | 1989-12-06 |
Family
ID=6296138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87103489A Expired EP0237936B1 (fr) | 1986-03-12 | 1987-03-11 | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de tissus plats et leur structure |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0237936B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH01501011A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE48449T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3608186A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2012064B3 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL81862A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1987005638A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4215662A1 (de) * | 1992-05-13 | 1993-11-18 | Akzo Nv | Textiles Anti-Vandalismus Flächengebilde |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2066308A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1981-07-08 | Cambridge Consultants | Three-dimensional woven structure |
EP0056351A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-12 | 1982-07-21 | J. BROCHIER ET FILS (Société Anonyme) | Tissu tridimensionnel pour le renforcement de matériaux stratifiés et éléments en forme obtenus à partir d'un tel tissu |
-
1986
- 1986-03-12 DE DE19863608186 patent/DE3608186A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-03-11 AT AT87103489T patent/ATE48449T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-11 IL IL8186287A patent/IL81862A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-11 WO PCT/DE1987/000105 patent/WO1987005638A1/fr unknown
- 1987-03-11 ES ES87103489T patent/ES2012064B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-11 DE DE8787103489T patent/DE3761101D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-03-11 EP EP87103489A patent/EP0237936B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1987-03-11 JP JP62501686A patent/JPH01501011A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2066308A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1981-07-08 | Cambridge Consultants | Three-dimensional woven structure |
EP0056351A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-12 | 1982-07-21 | J. BROCHIER ET FILS (Société Anonyme) | Tissu tridimensionnel pour le renforcement de matériaux stratifiés et éléments en forme obtenus à partir d'un tel tissu |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3761101D1 (de) | 1990-01-11 |
WO1987005638A1 (fr) | 1987-09-24 |
IL81862A0 (en) | 1987-10-20 |
IL81862A (en) | 1994-05-30 |
JPH01501011A (ja) | 1989-04-06 |
EP0237936B1 (fr) | 1989-12-06 |
DE3608186A1 (de) | 1987-09-17 |
ATE48449T1 (de) | 1989-12-15 |
ES2012064B3 (es) | 1990-03-01 |
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