EP0236173A1 - Verpackungskiste und deren Herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents
Verpackungskiste und deren Herstellungsverfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0236173A1 EP0236173A1 EP87400171A EP87400171A EP0236173A1 EP 0236173 A1 EP0236173 A1 EP 0236173A1 EP 87400171 A EP87400171 A EP 87400171A EP 87400171 A EP87400171 A EP 87400171A EP 0236173 A1 EP0236173 A1 EP 0236173A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- case
- wall
- heat
- films
- linked
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
- B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of packaging a load consisting of one or more articles. It relates more specifically to a packaging case in which the load is held against any wall or any bottom by means of a heat-shrinkable plastic material, on the one hand, and the packaging method by means of said case, on the other hand.
- FR-A-2 426 620 a package according to which a load housed in a box, in particular of cardboard, is covered by a plastic sheet material linked, either to the internal face of the bottom, or to the internal face of two vertical walls. opposite.
- FR-A-2 426 620 two plastic sheets which overlap by one of their ends above said load and which are heat welded, are used to pack a load, to cover said load, at the level of the overlapping zone, the other end of each of these sheets, not in contact with the load, being glued to the internal face of the bottom or close to the bottom on the internal face of a side wall, so that each sheet develops substantially from the bottom away from said bottom, and substantially vertical to the latter.
- Such packaging has the drawback of having insufficient resistance to peeling or tearing off at the connections of these plastic sheets, inside the box, with the bottom or the side walls.
- the weight of the load packed in order to be kept at the bottom of the box causes the above-mentioned links of the sheets to break.
- plastics with the internal face of the bottom or the internal faces of the side walls are provided.
- a packing box made of cardboard or similar material is recommended for the storage, handling and transport of a load
- said box which comprises a case of cardboard or similar material and a heat-shrinkable plastic sheet material intended packaging and holding a load to be stored and / or transported, and at least one cap closing said case, being characterized in that the heat-shrinkable plastic sheet material is linked by at least one of its edges to the external surface of a wall of said case in the vicinity of the edge of said wall, and is developed outside from said edge towards the edge of said wall then inside the case opposite the internal surface of said wall while moving away from the latter towards the load to be packaged.
- bonding is meant here any durable or essentially permanent fixing, in particular a bonding (bonding by means of an adhesive, heat-bonding or heat-sealing).
- bonding here includes the definitions of the verbs “paste”, “heat seal”, “heat seal” and “heat seal”.
- the box according to the invention comprises a heat-shrinkable plastic material consisting of two films intended to be heat-sealed at their overlap to coat the load to be packaged.
- These two films are linked by each of their borders to the same wall of the case, or more advantageously they are each linked by the corresponding border to two opposite walls: one of the films being linked to a first side wall of the case and the second linked to the wall opposite said first wall.
- the packaging case according to the invention comprises a case 1, also designated by a person skilled in the art under the terms of crown or tube.
- This case is advantageously of parallelepiped shape and more particularly has the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. It is bonded (by gluing or heat-bonding in particular) to the heat-shrinkable plastic material constituted by two films 2 and 22; the film 2 is linked to the external face of the wall 3 along its border 32 located in the vicinity of one of the edges of said wall 3, and the second film 22 is similarly linked by its border 322 either to the external face of the wall opposite to the wall 3, or again on the external face of the same wall 3 in the vicinity of the other edge.
- the films 2 and 22 are each linked by their edges 32 and 322 to the same wall 3 of the case.
- the film 2 is linked by its border 32 to a first side wall 3 of the case, and, the film 22 is linked by its border 322 to the opposite wall to said first wall ( Figure 1).
- the plastic films 2 and 22 are advantageously oriented, either biaxially or preferably monoaxially, with a view to covering their overlapping zone 222 for coating the load 6 by heat shrinking and heat sealing.
- These films are generally designed in polyalkylene (in particular polyethylene or polypropylene) or in any other suitable heat-shrinkable plastic material, of thickness adapted to the load, in particular from 20 to 150 ⁇ m.
- the connecting edges 32 and 322 are always arranged in the vicinity of at least one opening of the case and each on at least one external face of a side wall 3 of said case.
- a cap 4 closes the case 1 with at least one opening from which at least one border 32 and / or 322 links the plastic sheet material to the case.
- a cap which may include 1,2,3 or 4 flaps is made integral with said opening by bonding of said flap (s) on one or more external faces of the case.
- the cover 4 has three flaps referenced 41, 42 and 43. In FIG. 2, said cover 4 constituting in itself a first flap, if necessary. According to a preferred variant of the invention, the cover 4 has four flaps referenced 41, 42, 43 and 44 in FIG. 1.
- the cover 4 closing the case 1 at an opening of which at least one edge 32 and / or 322 links the plastic sheet material to an external face of a wall 3, is not linked by its flaps 41 , 43 only to faces of said case without a border.
- the cover 4 is linked by each of its flaps 41, 42, 43 and 44 to the zones of the external faces of the walls of the case 1 located in the vicinity of the opening of which at least one border 32, 322 binds the heat-shrinkable plastic sheet material to an external face 3 of said case.
- Each flap of the cap 4 coming into contact with one of the borders 32 or 322 has a width greater than that of said border so as to be linked (that is to say glued) during covering to said border and to the portion of the external face of the wall 3 of the case 1 adjacent to said border, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the undulations and / or grooves of the walls of the case will be arranged perpendicular to the edges of said walls. This configuration is obtained in particular by cutting the case perpendicular to said undulations and / or grooves.
- the clean edges of the case intended to receive the caps offer greater resistance to crushing than the folded edges known from the prior art.
- each of the films 2 and 22 is developed from its connection edge 32 or 322 towards the corresponding edge of the wall 3, covers said edge then is developed inside the case opposite said wall while moving away from the latter towards the load to be packaged.
- the packaging boxes according to the embodiments of FIGS. 1 and 2 comprise, where appropriate, a second cap, not shown in said figures, similar or similar to cap 4 and closing the opening opposite to that of said cap 4.
- the packaging box comprises a second cover 5 provided with flaps 51, 52 53 and 54 which is identical to the cover 4.
- the load 6 can be coated in its entirety or partially by the material plastic sheet.
- Figure 3 shows that a partial coating by the means 2, 22, 222 and the retraction flange 7 is perfectly suitable.
- the thermoplastic film may be wider than the wall of the case to compensate for the shrinkage in width, in particular when using a bioriented thermoplastic film.
- the cover 4 of Figure 1 or 3 serves as the bottom of the packaging box, on the other hand according to Figure 2, it is the side wall 3 of the case which serves as the bottom for the support and the maintenance of the load.
- the free ends of the films 2 and 22 are folded down each time the case is opened. opposite to that which includes the connecting edges 32 and 322, around the edge of their own wall located on said opposite opening.
- These free ends can, if necessary, be made integral with the external faces of each of the corresponding walls 3, in particular by means of a temporary adhesive, this in order to facilitate the automated introduction or not of the load inside the case between films 2 and 22.
- FIGS 4 to 6 schematically illustrate an embodiment of this method.
- the heat-shrinkable films are unwound from top to bottom by means of the rollers or rollers shown at 102 and 122 so that the end of each of these films comes in the immediate vicinity of the future border connection zones 32 and 322 opposite the faces. external of each corresponding wall 3.
- a guide device not shown in its entirety here but shown diagrammatically by the means 112 and 132.
- each film is bonded or heat-bonded with each wall 3. This operation is carried out by guiding the films 2 and 22 vertically inside the case by moving the means 112 and 132 according to the arrows F and F ' respectively.
- the films are then cut (at a level situated for example between the means 102-112 and 122-132) so that the free ends of the resulting films 2 and 22 fall through the opening of said case in space inside said case, and that each film covers the edge of the wall 3 located in the vicinity of the corresponding connecting edge 32 or 322.
- the cap 4 is glued by means of its flaps, the flaps 42 and 44 being disposed opposite the respective connecting edges 32 and 322, said edges being sandwiched each between the outer face of the corresponding wall 3 and the face inside of the corresponding flap 42 or 44.
- the assembly thus obtained is then returned for the introduction of the load 6 into the case which is deposited on the internal face of the cover 4 and covered by the films 2 and 22.
- the operation is then carried out. shrinkage and sealing of the plastic material along the overlap area 222.
- the films 2 and 22 may have a different length. However, it is preferred, especially for continuous packaging operations, to use films of substantially identical lengths.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8601435 | 1986-02-03 | ||
FR8601435A FR2593781B1 (fr) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-02-03 | Caisse de conditionnement et procede de preparation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0236173A1 true EP0236173A1 (de) | 1987-09-09 |
EP0236173B1 EP0236173B1 (de) | 1989-09-27 |
Family
ID=9331735
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87400171A Expired EP0236173B1 (de) | 1986-02-03 | 1987-01-26 | Verpackungskiste und deren Herstellungsverfahren |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4757900A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0236173B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH07121739B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1272700A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3760616D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2010703B3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2593781B1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3000170T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2659292B1 (fr) * | 1990-03-12 | 1992-08-14 | Otor Sa | Emballage en carton ou matiere analogue pour une pluralite d'objets, ebauche pour la realisation par pliage dudit emballage et procede de fabrication de ladite ebauche. |
US5323896A (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-28 | Jones W Charles | Article packaging kit, system and method |
FR2710580B1 (fr) | 1993-09-29 | 1995-11-03 | Savoye Nouvelle Sa | Maintien d'une charge dans un emballage et dispositif de coupe d'emballage. |
FI105543B (fi) * | 1993-10-12 | 2000-09-15 | Pussikeskus Oy | Kirjapakkauslaatikko |
FR2737473B1 (fr) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-08-29 | Rochette Cenpa | Caisse d'emballage de regroupement a film thermoretractable |
US6010003A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 2000-01-04 | Kpc Master's Craft International, Inc. | Shrink package |
US5678695A (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-10-21 | Sealed Air Corporation | Packaging structure |
US6148590A (en) | 1995-10-11 | 2000-11-21 | Sealed Air Corporation | Packaging structure |
US5934473A (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 1999-08-10 | International Paper Co. | Method for packaging article and cradle insert |
US5931435A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1999-08-03 | Champion International Corporation | Packaging and distribution system for rolled or cylindrical articles |
FR2754518B1 (fr) | 1996-10-11 | 1998-12-24 | Otor Sa | Emballage, procede et dispositif de conditionnement d'un article ou d'un lot d'articles de volume indetermine |
FR2762586B1 (fr) | 1997-04-24 | 1999-07-16 | Otor Sa | Emballage, ensemble de flans, procede et dispositif pour le conditionnement d'un article ou d'un lot d'articles de volume indetermine |
US5813534A (en) * | 1997-05-22 | 1998-09-29 | Schamante; John A. | Package for an article |
US6016919A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-01-25 | Motion Design, Inc. | Packaging container for allowing inspection of contents |
WO1999064317A1 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-12-16 | Motion Design, Inc. | Box with an internal resilient element |
US5893462A (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 1999-04-13 | Sealed Air Corporation | Retention package |
TW479043B (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2002-03-11 | Moldec Co Ltd | Carriage and storage box |
WO2000027708A1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2000-05-18 | Wayne Ringer | Tear open packaging |
MY126436A (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2006-10-31 | Vkr Holding As | Method for shock-resistant packaging of a product and a plane cardboard blank for carrying out the method |
US6158589A (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2000-12-12 | Motion Design, Inc. | Boxes with internal resilient elements |
US6311843B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2001-11-06 | Motion Design, Inc. | Packaging boxes and components with internal resilient elements |
US6302274B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2001-10-16 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Suspension and retention packaging structures and methods for forming same |
EP1243514A1 (de) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-25 | INTERDIBIPACK S.p.A. | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Schachteln mit Kunststofffolien und dabei erhaltener Behälter |
US6490844B1 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2002-12-10 | Emerging Technologies Trust | Film wrap packaging apparatus and method |
FR2828170B1 (fr) * | 2001-08-06 | 2003-12-12 | Alain Perrier | Flan en carton, ensemble comportant un tel flan et deux feuilles de plastique thermoretractables, emballage realise a partir d'un tel flan ou d'un tel ensemble et procede de fabrication d'un tel emballage |
US6948618B2 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2005-09-27 | Tom Tho-Truong Luu | Protective packaging system |
US6676011B2 (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2004-01-13 | Tom Luu | Packaging box |
US6920981B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2005-07-26 | Ade, Inc. | Suspension packages and systems, cushioning panels, and methods of using same |
FR2854379B1 (fr) | 2003-04-29 | 2005-07-15 | Savoye Logistics | Systeme d'emballage de produits avec calage par film retractable |
GB2418420A (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-29 | Alistair Fraser Moore | Containers and blanks having attached article retaining webs |
US20110108450A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2011-05-12 | David Goodrich | Suspension Packaging System |
US8127928B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2012-03-06 | Stack Jr Steven Michael | Suspension packaging |
GB2474069B (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2012-12-05 | Uni Forme Modular Systems Uk Ltd | Recyclable container blank and method of forming a shipping pack having articles secured therein |
US20170021960A1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2017-01-26 | Smart Karton Worldwide Llc | Recyclable Container Blank and Method of Forming a Shipping Pack Having Articles Secured Therein |
CN104743190A (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-01 | 德夫罗有限公司 | 盒内衬 |
US10987889B2 (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2021-04-27 | Westrock Shared Services, Llc | Methods and machine for forming a shipping container with an article retaining web |
US10899101B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2021-01-26 | Westrock Shared Services, Llc | Machine and methods for attaching retaining web to container blank |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2426620A1 (en) * | 1978-05-23 | 1979-12-21 | Avon Prod Inc | Multiple item packing for cosmetics - uses plastic sheets attached to opposite edges of stiffening material and shrunk after welding |
EP0151364A2 (de) * | 1984-01-27 | 1985-08-14 | Henry Savoye | Verpackungsstrasse für Produkte mit einem Film in einem aus einem flachen vorgeschnittenen Zuschnitt hergestellten Behälter |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3669337A (en) * | 1969-12-16 | 1972-06-13 | Diamond Int Corp | Packaging sleeve with heat-shrinkable protection sling and blank for producing same |
US3987897A (en) * | 1975-04-07 | 1976-10-26 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Label roll package |
US4087003A (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1978-05-02 | Champion International Corporation | Package for stacked array |
DE2653589C2 (de) * | 1976-11-25 | 1983-06-01 | Avon Products, Inc., New York, N.Y. | Verpackung für eine Menge von mittelgroßen bis kleinen Stückgütern und Verfahren zu deren Füllen und Verschließen |
US4133430A (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1979-01-09 | Cravens Harold E | Cartonized tray |
CA1120438A (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1982-03-23 | Judith Barriault | Package arrangement for fragile articles |
US4306653A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-12-22 | Fales Gene T | Method and apparatus for packaging fragile articles |
JPS5821521U (ja) * | 1981-08-04 | 1983-02-09 | 共同印刷株式会社 | 内袋付組立容器 |
JPS6062022U (ja) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-04-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 包装箱 |
FR2589444B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-31 | 1988-01-15 | Savoye Henry | Emballage et procede d'emballage de produits sous feuilles retractables |
-
1986
- 1986-02-03 FR FR8601435A patent/FR2593781B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-01-26 EP EP87400171A patent/EP0236173B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-01-26 DE DE8787400171T patent/DE3760616D1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-01-26 ES ES87400171T patent/ES2010703B3/es not_active Expired
- 1987-01-30 US US07/008,940 patent/US4757900A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-02 CA CA000528715A patent/CA1272700A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-03 JP JP62023423A patent/JPH07121739B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-09-28 GR GR89400181T patent/GR3000170T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2426620A1 (en) * | 1978-05-23 | 1979-12-21 | Avon Prod Inc | Multiple item packing for cosmetics - uses plastic sheets attached to opposite edges of stiffening material and shrunk after welding |
EP0151364A2 (de) * | 1984-01-27 | 1985-08-14 | Henry Savoye | Verpackungsstrasse für Produkte mit einem Film in einem aus einem flachen vorgeschnittenen Zuschnitt hergestellten Behälter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0236173B1 (de) | 1989-09-27 |
US4757900A (en) | 1988-07-19 |
JPH07121739B2 (ja) | 1995-12-25 |
FR2593781B1 (fr) | 1988-07-29 |
JPS62182035A (ja) | 1987-08-10 |
GR3000170T3 (en) | 1990-12-31 |
ES2010703B3 (es) | 1989-12-01 |
DE3760616D1 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
FR2593781A1 (fr) | 1987-08-07 |
CA1272700A (en) | 1990-08-14 |
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