EP0214250B1 - Sitz- oder ruhemöbel - Google Patents
Sitz- oder ruhemöbel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0214250B1 EP0214250B1 EP86901774A EP86901774A EP0214250B1 EP 0214250 B1 EP0214250 B1 EP 0214250B1 EP 86901774 A EP86901774 A EP 86901774A EP 86901774 A EP86901774 A EP 86901774A EP 0214250 B1 EP0214250 B1 EP 0214250B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pendulum
- pendulums
- individual
- furniture according
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/02—Rocking chairs
- A47C3/025—Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
- A47C3/0255—Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame pivotally mounted in the base frame, e.g. swings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/006—Oscillating, balancing or vibrating mechanisms connected to the bedstead
Definitions
- the invention relates to seating or rest furniture according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the waterbed has appeared on the market as a modern type of dynamic bed.
- the waterbed has considerable disadvantages in that it requires a relatively large amount of space, reacts sluggishly to movement, is very heavy and quite expensive, and causes considerable damage if the water leaks out.
- the waterbed does not continuously move up and down and cannot guarantee a constant horizontal lying surface.
- DE-GM-1 708 191 discloses a seat which is suspended from a swing frame and which can also be locked if necessary.
- a swing frame is not suitable for installation in a bedroom or living room.
- the object of the invention is to create a dynamic seating or resting piece of furniture which enables a practically undamped movement in three coordinate directions even with the smallest impulses of different frequencies - such as breathing or pulse frequency of a sleeping person.
- Fig. 1 shows a frame 10 which is conventional per se, but which differs from the usual frames because of its suspension on cable pendulums 11. Instead of the usual foot, the foot was interrupted in the longitudinal direction. The corresponding parts were connected to one another via arms 17 and projecting lugs by means of a rope pendulum 11. This makes it possible to make the upper part 12 of the frame 10 oscillate in all directions relative to the lower, fixed part 13.
- the designs of the two parts 12 and 13 of the frame 10 only have to be chosen such that mutual striking of the upper and lower part of the frame 10 during the pendulum movements is avoided, since this would be perceived as disturbing.
- the adjustability of the effective pendulum length of the counter pendulum 14 can be achieved, for example, by means of a vertically adjustable counter holder 15, e.g. in the form of a ring comprising the individual strands of the counter pendulum 14. This can be done either in stages or continuously.
- the sleep seeker in the different sleep phases emits differently frequented impulses to the vibrating seating or relaxation furniture.
- different natural frequencies of the oscillating system are therefore desired in the sleep and subsequent sleep phases.
- a time-controlled switchover is ruled out, since the duration of the individual sleep or sleep phases is different for each individual and can change from time to time even for the same individual.
- the upper part 12 and lower, fixed part 13 of the frame 10 can be connected to one another by a multi-stage, for example a three-stage pendulum suspension.
- a multi-stage for example a three-stage pendulum suspension.
- the upper part 12 is first connected to the lower, fixed part 13 via the cable pendulum 11, then via the cable pendulum 21 and finally via the cable pendulum 31.
- four-stage or multi-stage arrangements could also be selected.
- the individual stages of the pendulum suspension can be arranged on the long side as well as on the narrow side, also "around the corner".
- the rope pendulums 11, 21 and 31 in Fig. 2 have different pendulum lengths from level to level. However, the pendulum lengths are the same within one step. This inevitably results in different natural frequencies of the individual stages. In this way, the entire frame 10 is equipped with several natural frequencies, so that with changing pulse frequencies during the individual sleep phases, the first, the second or even the third stage is excited with the natural frequency, so that even with changing pulse frequencies a relatively large deflection is always guaranteed is when at least one of the several stages is excited at natural frequency or almost at natural frequency.
- the person resting, for example, on the upper part 12 of the frame 10 designed as a bed generates impulse-dependent pendulum movements with each movement because of the pendulous suspension of the upper part 12 on the lower part 13 via the pendulums 11, 21 and 31.
- the pendulum stage is brought into oscillation that comes closest to the pulse frequency with its natural frequency. This can be the first, second or third stage. Because of the excited natural frequency of the stage, it will vibrate with relatively large amplitudes, even if it was triggered by only small impulses.
- a modified system in which the fixed lower part 13 is designed so that it can be used in a normal bed box.
- This also makes it possible to dynamize a bed frame 19 which is conventional per se without any noteworthy conversions.
- a flat frame 20 is used, which takes over the task of the lower fixed part 13 of the bed frame and on which the movable upper part 12, which corresponds to the movable part of the bed frame, with the aid of the pendulum systems 11, 21 and 31 is suspended hanging free. The effect is the same as described above.
- the two mutually movable parts 12 and 13 can be locked against one another by means of a foldable or pivotable bracket, so that the dynamic bed then only has the effect of a static bed Has.
- two individually oscillating systems can also be coupled to one another.
- the counter pendulum 14 Although it is fundamentally possible to design the counter pendulum 14 as a single strand, it has proven to be advantageous in many cases to build the counter pendulum 14 out of several strands, because then by different design of the base for the points of attack of the individual strands of the counter pendulum 14 different effects can be achieved in the corresponding directions. While none of the directions is preferred when using a circular base, the effects of the counter pendulum will be different in the individual directions with a square, rectangular or oval base. In the direction of the long sides of the rectangle or oval there is practically the effect of a longer counter pendulum 14, while in the direction of the broad sides of the rectangle or in the direction of the smaller diameter of the oval there is the effect of a shorter counter pendulum 14.
- the pendulum effects in one or the other direction can be individually selected by the user.
- the longitudinal elasticity of the individual strands of the counter pendulum is of considerable importance in the action of the counter pendulum 14. This is because it generates the forces required for braking or return forces.
- an effect of the counter pendulum 14 should either be completely avoided or should be negligible.
- the arms 17, 27 and 37, which are suspended on the cable pendulums 11, 21 and 31, are advantageously designed such that they do not protrude laterally beyond the seating or lying surface of the upper part 12.
Landscapes
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86901774T ATE57079T1 (de) | 1985-02-20 | 1986-02-17 | Sitz- oder ruhemoebel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8505160U DE8505160U1 (de) | 1985-02-20 | 1985-02-20 | Sitz- oder Ruhemöbel |
| DE8505160U | 1985-02-20 | ||
| DE19853506377 DE3506377A1 (de) | 1985-02-20 | 1985-02-20 | Sitz- oder ruhemoebel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0214250A1 EP0214250A1 (de) | 1987-03-18 |
| EP0214250B1 true EP0214250B1 (de) | 1990-10-03 |
Family
ID=43086147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86901774A Expired - Lifetime EP0214250B1 (de) | 1985-02-20 | 1986-02-17 | Sitz- oder ruhemöbel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0214250B1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE57079T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU5582686A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1267252A (cs) |
| DE (3) | DE8505160U1 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1986004793A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3824742A1 (de) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-01-25 | Siegfried Dipl Ing Puerner | Aufhaengungsgestell fuer ein sitz- oder liegemoebel |
| DE8810986U1 (de) * | 1988-08-28 | 1989-12-28 | Haider, Eduard, 8591 Pullenreuth | Sitz- oder Ruhemöbel |
| GB2241433B (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1993-06-16 | Eugenio Gamba | A chair having a swinging seat |
| DE9115439U1 (de) * | 1991-12-12 | 1992-05-07 | Pürner, Christoph, 8590 Marktredwitz | Aufhängevorrichtung für ein Sitz- oder Ruhemöbel |
| AT397760B (de) * | 1992-02-18 | 1994-06-27 | Hermann Huemer | Sitzmöbel |
| DE29503801U1 (de) * | 1995-02-24 | 1995-04-27 | Haidermetall Eduard Haider KG, 95704 Pullenreuth | Schwingfähiger Stehboden |
| DE10024076A1 (de) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-22 | Ergo Top Gerald Bergen Kg | Sitz- und Liegemöbel |
| DE20104376U1 (de) | 2001-03-13 | 2001-06-21 | Probst, Bernd, 96317 Kronach | Sitz- oder Liegemöbel |
| DE102007003304A1 (de) | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-24 | Haidermetall Eduard Haider Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pendel-Vorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH242273A (de) * | 1943-05-11 | 1946-04-30 | J Geel Max | Möbel. |
| US2567611A (en) * | 1947-01-17 | 1951-09-11 | L S Mcclaren | Porch glider |
| US2567612A (en) * | 1949-06-28 | 1951-09-11 | L S Mcclaren | Porch glider |
| GB696239A (en) * | 1951-01-22 | 1953-08-26 | Furniture Productions Bradford | Improvements in or relating to rocking chairs |
| DE1708191U (de) * | 1953-03-04 | 1955-10-06 | Richard Scholz | Ein- und ausrueckbare rostfeststellung fuer sitz- und/oder liegegelegenheiten. |
| DE8222691U1 (de) * | 1982-08-09 | 1982-12-16 | Haider, Eduard F., 8591 Pullenreuth | Sitz- oder ruhemoebel |
-
1985
- 1985-02-20 DE DE8505160U patent/DE8505160U1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-20 DE DE19853506377 patent/DE3506377A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-02-17 EP EP86901774A patent/EP0214250B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-17 AU AU55826/86A patent/AU5582686A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-02-17 WO PCT/DE1986/000061 patent/WO1986004793A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1986-02-17 DE DE8686901774T patent/DE3674690D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-17 AT AT86901774T patent/ATE57079T1/de active
- 1986-02-19 CA CA000502212A patent/CA1267252A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3506377A1 (de) | 1986-08-21 |
| CA1267252A (en) | 1990-04-03 |
| AU5582686A (en) | 1986-09-10 |
| DE3506377C2 (cs) | 1988-01-28 |
| DE8505160U1 (de) | 1986-06-19 |
| WO1986004793A1 (fr) | 1986-08-28 |
| EP0214250A1 (de) | 1987-03-18 |
| DE3674690D1 (de) | 1990-11-08 |
| ATE57079T1 (de) | 1990-10-15 |
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