EP0205089B1 - Vibrations-Siebmaschine mit integrierter Verteil- und Segregationseinrichtung - Google Patents
Vibrations-Siebmaschine mit integrierter Verteil- und Segregationseinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0205089B1 EP0205089B1 EP86107587A EP86107587A EP0205089B1 EP 0205089 B1 EP0205089 B1 EP 0205089B1 EP 86107587 A EP86107587 A EP 86107587A EP 86107587 A EP86107587 A EP 86107587A EP 0205089 B1 EP0205089 B1 EP 0205089B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- distribution
- riddling
- machine according
- riddling machine
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013072 incoming material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Definitions
- the invention relates to a vibrating screening machine, in particular of the multi-deck design, in which a distribution and segregation device integrated into the movement of the screening machine is arranged in the inlet of the screening machine.
- screening machines are fed by means of conveyors such as conveyor belts, screws, vibratory conveyors, etc.
- a more or less uniform distribution of the material to be screened is achieved when it enters the screening machine.
- the screenings are either heaped directly onto the screen mesh, or there is a so-called baffle plate or feed plate inside the screen machine, onto which the bulk material is placed in order to protect the screen mesh from wear. The bulk material then falls from the baffle onto the screen mesh.
- baffle plate or feed plate inside the screen machine onto which the bulk material is placed in order to protect the screen mesh from wear.
- the bulk material then falls from the baffle onto the screen mesh.
- the result of this type of loading is that the active screen area is not optimally used because certain screen areas in the inlet area are not covered with product, or the product distribution is different in the width.
- the layer height in the middle is much higher than on the sides, so that there is an overload in the middle and an underload on the side. This is also not significantly improved in a screening machine according to DE-A-34 02 861, in which two screens are arranged one above the other, the screen surfaces of which are curved upwards in the middle.
- the invention aims to avoid the disadvantages mentioned and to solve the problem of creating a screening machine in which the material is evenly distributed when it hits the screens and a pre-segregation is already formed, so that the screens are optimally used for their actual task can with the result that the size of the screening machines can be reduced and thus the cost can be reduced.
- the distribution and segregation devices are components which can be interchangeably attached to the frame of the screening machine.
- the frame housing is then designed so that different in the inlet area Distribution and segregation devices can be installed to adapt to the material and production properties.
- the product is supplied from very different directions, and it is therefore necessary to choose differently designed distribution and segregation devices. It is only important that all have the same connection dimensions on the housing and can therefore be replaced at any time like a modular system.
- a box closed except for a filling opening and a drain opening for the goods to the screen deck can be used, the bottom of which in the entry area for the goods has a roof-shaped inclination from the center to the sides, followed by a level to the screen deck flat inclined floor area connects.
- baffles or vanes on the distribution floor, which are attached from below through the distribution floor and are adjustable. This also enables a better distribution of the product across the entire width.
- a distribution and segregation device can be designed as a housing provided with one or more inlet connections and an outlet opening for the material to the screen deck, in which two distribution plates are arranged above the horizontal floor plate, which are inclined outwards from the center and can be adjusted to different inclinations .
- This adjustability is important because the flow properties of the products are very different and so the inclination can be precisely adapted to the product.
- the front edges of the distribution plates should be cut obliquely in such a way that the lateral areas are further back than the areas in the middle. This significantly improves the product distribution across the width.
- height-adjustable discharge plates should be provided on the front edges of the distribution plates.
- the joint between the distribution plates can be covered by a roof-shaped, adjustable shielding, baffle or distribution plate for the supplied material, which is attached above the adjoining edges of the two distribution plates.
- AM inlet of the screening machine i.e. A distribution and segregation device 11 or 12 is attached as a kit in front of the uppermost sieve tray 14, so that easy adjustment to different operating requirements is possible for the user of the sieving machine.
- the length of the distribution and segregation device depends on various factors, such as material properties and width of the screening machine. For wide screening machines, it is conceivable to place two distribution devices next to one another, which then have practically two inlets.
- FIG. 2a shows a section through the device and FIG. 2b shows a view from above of this device, which consists of one except for a filling opening 18 and a drain opening 19 on which the goods are opened the sieve bottom is discharged, there is a closed box 17 in which a bottom part 20 is arranged between side walls, which is roof-shaped in the area of the filling opening 20a and merges into a flat, inclined part 20b towards the drain opening. Due to the roof-like bottom part, which converges to a saddle in the middle, the goods entered are immediately distributed to all sides. The vibration then transports the product towards the sieve bottom, and at the same time a stratification and segregation process takes place due to the vibration.
- a distribution plate 21 which can be adjusted in height and can be provided with recesses 29 or 30 in its lower region, as can be seen in FIG. 3, can be provided above the base 20b. Adjustable baffles or flags can also be attached to the floor 20b for the purpose of more even distribution of the goods.
- observation opening at box 17 24 can be provided, through which the uniformity of the distribution of the goods can be observed.
- a different principle of distribution is used in the distribution and segregation device 12 of FIGS. 4 and 5, namely that the product is applied approximately in the middle of the connecting piece 25 of the housing 23 and first meets a roof-shaped structure 26 there for splitting into two streams which is adjustable for dividing the material flow. From here, the material falls on sheets 27 which are adjustable in inclination. (Fig. 5).
- the incoming material migrates after the division through the shielding and guide plate 26 onto the plates 27 and is conveyed there by the vibration on the one hand in the direction of the screen fabric and on the other hand by the tendency towards the rare.
- the oblique cuts of the sheets 27 ensure that the layer height is thrown off evenly distributed over the width over the discharge edges.
- the discharge edge can be designed differently, i.e. a small weir can be formed, or it can also be set at an angle and thus achieve that the discharge edge over the full width Throws material onto the underlying feed plate 29, which now initiates yet another segregation process. From there it finally flows onto the screen mesh.
- the inlet connection 25 can also be designed differently and can also be arranged somewhat off-center, if this becomes necessary due to the installation situation.
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86107587T ATE69001T1 (de) | 1985-06-08 | 1986-06-04 | Vibrations-siebmaschine mit integrierter verteil- und segregationseinrichtung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853520614 DE3520614A1 (de) | 1985-06-08 | 1985-06-08 | Vibrations-siebmaschine mit integrierter verteil- und segregationseinrichtung |
DE3520614 | 1985-06-08 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0205089A2 EP0205089A2 (de) | 1986-12-17 |
EP0205089A3 EP0205089A3 (en) | 1988-06-08 |
EP0205089B1 true EP0205089B1 (de) | 1991-10-30 |
Family
ID=6272798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86107587A Expired - Lifetime EP0205089B1 (de) | 1985-06-08 | 1986-06-04 | Vibrations-Siebmaschine mit integrierter Verteil- und Segregationseinrichtung |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU578527B2 (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1988-10-27 | Russell, John | Particular size classification |
ATE439899T1 (de) * | 2003-06-12 | 2009-09-15 | Axiom Process Ltd | Siebvorrichtung |
DE102007028333A1 (de) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Basf Se | Verfahren zum Einbringen einer wenigstens einer Produktionscharge von ringförmigen Schalenkatalysatoren K entnommenen Teilmenge in ein Reaktionsrohr eines Rohrbündelreaktors |
US20100206782A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-19 | Metso Minerals Industries, Inc. | Cone lip assembly |
RU2487764C1 (ru) * | 2011-11-02 | 2013-07-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-производственное объединение "Пневматического машиностроения" | Загрузочная секция грохота |
CN103406256A (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 昆山奥德鲁自动化技术有限公司 | 一种筛选装置 |
CN105032752B (zh) * | 2014-05-03 | 2017-01-11 | 胡齐放 | 一种对矿砂进行筛分的装置 |
CN104229474A (zh) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-24 | 四川金锋建设有限公司 | 一种建筑材料运输装置 |
US20170130541A1 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-05-11 | M-I L.L.C. | Series and parallel separation device |
ES2904647T3 (es) | 2016-05-04 | 2022-04-05 | Metso Outotec Finland Oy | Aparato de cribado |
GB201617435D0 (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2016-11-30 | Bailey Marshall G | Screening apparatus |
CN110898952A (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-24 | 李素侠 | 一种废铝残渣回收用的筛分装置 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1097113A (en) * | 1912-02-03 | 1914-05-19 | Arthur R Wilfley | Concentrator. |
US1441870A (en) * | 1919-05-21 | 1923-01-09 | Herbert A Megraw | Screen |
US1918398A (en) * | 1930-06-07 | 1933-07-18 | Richmond Chase Company | Distributor for grading machines |
DE609302C (de) * | 1931-09-14 | 1935-02-14 | Mauser Werke Ag | Sackzunaehmaschine |
US2737295A (en) * | 1951-07-11 | 1956-03-06 | Nordberg Manufacturing Co | Feeding device for screens |
US2853191A (en) * | 1954-11-24 | 1958-09-23 | Mogensen Fredrik Kristian | Method and apparatus for classifying fine grained matter according to size |
US3032423A (en) * | 1960-02-15 | 1962-05-01 | Evanclan | Heat exchange process and apparatus |
US3092116A (en) * | 1961-08-14 | 1963-06-04 | Clark E Stroburg | Grain deflector and leveler for combines |
US3720316A (en) * | 1970-11-25 | 1973-03-13 | Midwestern Ind Inc | Flow controller for a material separator |
DE7108278U (de) * | 1971-03-05 | 1971-05-27 | Rhewum Rheinische Werkzeug Und Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Verteilvorrichtung fur Schuttguter |
US3960732A (en) * | 1974-11-01 | 1976-06-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The Environmental Protection Agency | System for dewatering dilute slurries |
US4234416A (en) * | 1979-08-23 | 1980-11-18 | Rotex, Inc. | Feed stream splitter for multiple deck screening machine |
DE3109319C2 (de) * | 1981-03-12 | 1983-12-22 | Vsesojuznyj gosudarstvennyj naučno-issledovatel'skij i proektnyj institut asbestovoj promyšlennosti, Asbest, Sverdlovskaja oblast' | Mehrsiebapparat |
US4492629A (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1985-01-08 | Kinergy Corporation | Sifter stroke screening unit |
FR2542629B1 (fr) * | 1983-03-14 | 1986-02-14 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Dispositif de distribution d'un produit sur une surface |
US4555330A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1985-11-26 | Midwestern Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for separating material |
US4576713A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1986-03-18 | Carter-Day Company | Feed stream splitter for multiple deck screening machine |
-
1985
- 1985-06-08 DE DE19853520614 patent/DE3520614A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-05-30 JP JP61503172A patent/JPH07106338B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-30 US US07/026,547 patent/US4818379A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-30 AU AU59598/86A patent/AU5959886A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-05-30 WO PCT/SE1986/000251 patent/WO1986007290A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-06-04 DE DE8686107587T patent/DE3682231D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1986-06-04 AT AT86107587T patent/ATE69001T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-04 EP EP86107587A patent/EP0205089B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-06-06 CA CA000510993A patent/CA1284785C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-02-06 FI FI870506A patent/FI82398C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-06 DK DK062887A patent/DK167427B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK62887D0 (da) | 1987-02-06 |
US4818379A (en) | 1989-04-04 |
JPH07106338B2 (ja) | 1995-11-15 |
FI870506L (fi) | 1987-02-06 |
FI82398B (fi) | 1990-11-30 |
DE3520614A1 (de) | 1986-12-11 |
JPS63500018A (ja) | 1988-01-07 |
DE3520614C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1988-07-07 |
AU5959886A (en) | 1987-01-07 |
DE3682231D1 (de) | 1991-12-05 |
CA1284785C (en) | 1991-06-11 |
EP0205089A3 (en) | 1988-06-08 |
DK62887A (da) | 1987-02-06 |
DK167427B1 (da) | 1993-11-01 |
FI870506A0 (fi) | 1987-02-06 |
EP0205089A2 (de) | 1986-12-17 |
ATE69001T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
FI82398C (fi) | 1991-03-11 |
WO1986007290A1 (en) | 1986-12-18 |
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Legal Events
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