EP0197162B1 - Flaschenkasten - Google Patents
Flaschenkasten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0197162B1 EP0197162B1 EP19850103764 EP85103764A EP0197162B1 EP 0197162 B1 EP0197162 B1 EP 0197162B1 EP 19850103764 EP19850103764 EP 19850103764 EP 85103764 A EP85103764 A EP 85103764A EP 0197162 B1 EP0197162 B1 EP 0197162B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crate
- base
- webs
- long sides
- feet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0235—Containers stackable in a staggered configuration
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stackable bottle transport box made of plastic with a grid-shaped bottom each having two longitudinal and narrow sides, in which upstanding narrow webs form boxes for receiving individual bottles, with an upper edge which is formed with a circumferential, inwardly facing profiled flange, and with openwork side walls, the upper spars of which then serve as handles on the flange, the floor being formed with individually arranged foot elements projecting downward from the flat underside of the floor, which are arranged behind the longitudinal and narrow sides of the box section and one Have a minimum distance between them, which is at least sufficient to bridge the width of two flanges of two bottle transport boxes standing directly next to each other and each foot element is formed by an arrangement of flat webs.
- Bottle transport boxes made of plastic have proven themselves and have completely replaced the wooden boxes that used to be used. They have the advantage that they are robust, weatherproof and of relatively light weight, that they are easy to clean and are easy to handle.
- plastic boxes can also be designed as a result of true-to-shape production so that they can be stacked on top of one another.
- the invention has for its object to fundamentally better training bottle transport boxes of the type mentioned in terms of their stackability, in order to improve the stability of a high-stacked pallet stack, for example, so that the transportability due to reduced risk of collapse of individual stacks easier and less dangerous, as well as a suitable one Specify stacking method.
- bottle transport boxes according to the invention makes it possible, due to the configuration of the foot element, to stack boxes stacked one above the other through offset bases in a particularly advantageous manner to bring them into mutual engagement during stacking.
- the stability of an entire stack is not improved in a way previously thought possible because individual stack columns are no longer arranged standing on a pallet, for example, but because the entire stack collective is connected to one another to form a block.
- an upper box can be offset transversely or longitudinally with respect to a lower box or can be layered one above the other with a transverse longitudinal axis.
- the floor in each case in the region of a corner and in between in the region of each of the long sides has a total of at least six foot elements which are arranged or distributed on the surface of the underside of the floor in such a way that these two groups of four result in approximately equally spaced apart individual elements.
- Each foot element of a group of four with its outer contours is advantageously located within the limits of an imaginary square field, the side length of which is smaller than the distance between the parallel flanges on the long sides of an upper edge.
- the bottle crate has, as shown in FIG. 1, recognizable from the top view of the bottom 1 as shown in the right half of the figure, individually arranged foot elements 3, 3 ', 3 "projecting below from the flat underside 2 of the bottom 1" as well as 4, 4 'and 4 ". These are arranged behind the longitudinal and narrow sides 5, 5 'and 6, 6' of the box section. In an embodiment that is essential to the invention, they are at a minimum distance A from one another which is at least sufficient to bridge the width B 2 of two bottle transport boxes 8, 8 ′ which are located directly next to one another. As can be seen from FIGS.
- the base 1 has a total of at least six foot elements 3, 3 ', 3 "; 4, 4', 4" in the area of a corner 9 and in between in the area of each of the long sides 5, 5 ' . These are arranged or distributed on the surface of the underside 2 of the base 1 in such a way that with these two groups 10 and 10 ', each of four individual elements 3, 3', 3 ", 4", which are approximately equally spaced from one another, in group 10 or 4, 4 ', 4 ", 3” in group 10', as can be clearly seen in FIG. Group 10 is outlined therein as a square field with an interrupted thick line, while group 10 'is outlined with a thick, dash-dotted line.
- a ratio of the side lengths of 1.5: 1, or in one embodiment of bottle crates for accommodating six one-liter beverage bottles, is a dimension of the long and narrow sides for an ideal interstice-free possibility of stacking the crates with a respective overlap of an upper crate over at least two lower crates appropriately provided in a ratio of 300: 200 mm.
- each foot element is formed by an arrangement of flat webs 13 and 13 ', respectively.
- the arrangement of the webs 13 is such that they are U-shaped with a circle segment 15 connecting the leg ends 14, 14 'opposite the corner 9 and in between Cross shape are formed.
- the foot elements 3 ", 4" provided between the corner foot elements 3, 3 ', 4, 4' in the region of the longitudinal sides 5, 5 ' are designed with an arrangement of the webs 13' in the form of a rhomboid, the tips 16, 16 'of which are directed approximately perpendicularly against the longitudinal and narrow sides 5, 5 ': 6, 6' of the box 8.
- a foot element 3 ", 4" in the interior of the rhomboid is stiffened with inner webs 13 "running crosswise from tip 16 to tip 16 '.
- the bottle transport box 8 has on each of the two longitudinal sides 5, 5 'two supporting columns 17, 17' connecting the bottom 1 and the upper edge 12. These are arranged at approximately equal intervals from the corners and among one another. They are connected in one piece at least in their lower regions, with the upstanding webs 18, 18 'and with the base 1 and with the upper edge 12.
- the columns 17, 17 'in cross-section essentially have the shape of a relatively thick-walled, triangular tube, the triangular base 19 of which is flush with an outer surface 20, 20', and the triangular tip 21 pointing inwards a raised web 18, 18 'runs out.
- corners 9 are formed with vertical supports 22, 22 'with box-shaped hollow profiles of relatively thick cross-section in the form of a right angle, the legs of which are connected to one another by a concavely curved surface 23 are.
- the special feature of the stacking method according to the invention is that bottle crates, which are stacked on top of one another in at least two layers, namely crates 80, 81, 82 and 83 of a lower layer and crates 84 and 85 of a layer above Layer with longitudinal axes aligned at right angles to one another are stacked one on top of the other.
- a box 84 by the inventive method of stacking in an overlapping manner interlocks with the two boxes 80 and 81, while the box 85 with four boxes 80, 81, 82 and 83 simultaneously interlocked.
- a stacked composite is obtained which is approximately equivalent to a monolithic stacking block.
- the longitudinal axes of the boxes of the one layer, 80, 81, 82, 83, - as seen from the viewing plane - are vertical, and the longitudinal axes of the boxes 84 and 85 are aligned horizontally, that is to say offset from one another by 90 °.
- an upper box could also be stacked offset with respect to a lower box in the transverse direction and / or in the longitudinal direction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850103764 EP0197162B1 (de) | 1985-03-28 | 1985-03-28 | Flaschenkasten |
DE8585103764T DE3567426D1 (en) | 1985-03-28 | 1985-03-28 | Bottle crates |
DK218885A DK218885A (da) | 1985-03-28 | 1985-05-17 | Flaskekasse og fremgangsmaade til stabling af samme |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850103764 EP0197162B1 (de) | 1985-03-28 | 1985-03-28 | Flaschenkasten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0197162A1 EP0197162A1 (de) | 1986-10-15 |
EP0197162B1 true EP0197162B1 (de) | 1989-01-11 |
Family
ID=8193409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850103764 Expired EP0197162B1 (de) | 1985-03-28 | 1985-03-28 | Flaschenkasten |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0197162B1 (da) |
DE (1) | DE3567426D1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK218885A (da) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7231740B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2007-06-19 | Wenger Corporation | Modular stage prop |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH674345A5 (da) * | 1987-09-07 | 1990-05-31 | Schoeller & Co Ag A | |
KR950001104B1 (ko) * | 1993-02-24 | 1995-02-11 | 박종일 | 핸들과 몸체절첩이 가능한 자전거 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1137916A (en) * | 1965-03-07 | 1968-12-27 | Ind Mouldings Warwick Ltd | Improvements in or relating to crates |
GB1323946A (en) * | 1971-05-18 | 1973-07-18 | Gpg Holdings Ltd | Crates |
FR2223248A1 (en) * | 1973-03-29 | 1974-10-25 | Allibert Exploitation | Plastic crate for stacking in piles - sides are strengthened by hollow pillars to allow stacking at right angles |
US3998328A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-12-21 | Box Theodor | Full depth beverage case |
GR64982B (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1980-06-11 | Palbox Spa | Reception(receiver)made of inflated thermoplastic material for the carrying out and storage of goods in bulk,for example agricultural products |
-
1985
- 1985-03-28 EP EP19850103764 patent/EP0197162B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-03-28 DE DE8585103764T patent/DE3567426D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-05-17 DK DK218885A patent/DK218885A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7231740B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2007-06-19 | Wenger Corporation | Modular stage prop |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3567426D1 (en) | 1989-02-16 |
DK218885A (da) | 1986-09-29 |
EP0197162A1 (de) | 1986-10-15 |
DK218885D0 (da) | 1985-05-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR LU NL |
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XX | Miscellaneous (additional remarks) |
Free format text: EIN ANTRAG NACH REGEL 88 EPUE AUF BERICHTIGUNG DER BESCHREIBUNG DURCH HINZUFUEGUNG EINER SEITE 11 WURDE AM 21.06.85 EINGEREICHT. |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: REINDERS KUNSTSTOFF GMBH |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19870316 |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19871130 |
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GRAA | (expected) grant |
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XX | Miscellaneous (additional remarks) |
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|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3567426 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19890216 |
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EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
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26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: DEUTSCHEN FRUCHTSAFT-INDUSTRIE E.V., Effective date: 19891011 Opponent name: STUCKI KUNSTSTOFFWERK UND WERKZEUGBAU GMBH Effective date: 19890613 |
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RDAG | Patent revoked |
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