EP0193706A1 - Procédé et appareil à main pour le zingage semi-mécanique de surfaces de tôle - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil à main pour le zingage semi-mécanique de surfaces de tôle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0193706A1
EP0193706A1 EP86100333A EP86100333A EP0193706A1 EP 0193706 A1 EP0193706 A1 EP 0193706A1 EP 86100333 A EP86100333 A EP 86100333A EP 86100333 A EP86100333 A EP 86100333A EP 0193706 A1 EP0193706 A1 EP 0193706A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
galvanizing
tampon
electrolyte
hand
processing element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86100333A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0193706B1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Fh Heck
Karl-Heinz Schaich
Jan Dr. Dipl.-Ing. Adamek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Original Assignee
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Publication of EP0193706A1 publication Critical patent/EP0193706A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0193706B1 publication Critical patent/EP0193706B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/04Electroplating with moving electrodes
    • C25D5/06Brush or pad plating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/10Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
    • C25D17/14Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode for pad-plating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for galvanizing sheet metal surfaces according to the preambles of claims 1 and 2.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method and a hand-held device for post-galvanizing, the device for performing the method being designed to be easy to handle and compact in order to carry out post-galvanizing in a simple manner even on shaped metal sheets in a strip production of motor vehicles to be able to take.
  • the galvanizing should be constructed in such a way that subsequent stove enamelling is possible without post-treatment.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that the post-galvanizing process is to be carried out with an easy-to-use working device, with which the oscillating element works quickly due to its own movement. In addition to the self-movement, a free movement of the handheld device is possible.
  • the device must also be used to clean the surface before galvanizing. For this purpose, only the processing element for galvanizing is exchanged for a processing element for cleaning, or two devices with the corresponding processing elements are used.
  • the longitudinal and transverse grooves arranged in the working surface of the processing element preferably extend over the entire surface, so that a uniform delivery of zinc electrolyte to the coating is ensured.
  • a peristaltic pump provided in the feed line enables an optimally metered delivery of the zinc electrolyte into the coating, so that the amount of liquid required for galvanizing is always available.
  • a metering valve that interacts with the pump would also be possible.
  • the procedure is coordinated so that the post-galvanizing layer is flush with the existing zinc layer and is constructed in such a way that further treatment of the sheets by baking is possible without bubbles or other unevenness on the painted sheet surface.
  • Fig. 1 the structure of the method for galvanizing with a handheld device 1 is shown schematically.
  • Zinc electrolyte is supplied to an absorbent coating 2, a so-called tampon, which is held on a processing element 3 and is absorbed by the tampon.
  • the processing element 3 can consist of graphite or platinized titanium and forms an anode, the material 5 to be galvanized being designed as a cathode.
  • the process is carried out at a voltage of 11 to 13 V and with a current of 10 to 15 A.
  • the surface of the sheet is cleaned using an aqueous alkaline solution with a pH of around 13.
  • the zinc electrolyte is based on an alkaline base and has a pH of around 8.
  • a zinc layer with a thickness of 8 to 12 ⁇ m is achieved in about 2 to 3 minutes.
  • the average layer thickness produced in this way can be assessed by an ampere-hour counter during application and a corresponding signal is generated after the desired layer thickness has been reached.
  • the hand-held device 1 for carrying out the method essentially consists of the lower processing element 3 and an upper, manageable tool 7, which is detachably connected to the latter, and in which an oscillating part is integrated.
  • the oscillating part sets the hand-held device in an automatically reciprocating movement on the workpiece 5.
  • the hand-held device 1 can also be freely moved in any direction.
  • the zinc electrolyte is supplied to the absorbent coating 2 via bores 8 which open into longitudinal and transverse grooves 9, 10 which are open towards the coating 2.
  • the working surface 11 of the machining element 3 is adapted to the shape of the sheet 5, so that the area of the weld seam 12 with the element 3 is easily accessible.
  • the shape shown is only an example, any other shape is also conceivable, for which purpose the processing element 3 must then be adapted accordingly.
  • the galvanizing plant essentially comprises a line 13 for the zinc electrolyte, a peristaltic pump 14 and an upstream filter regeneration element 4.
  • the method for galvanizing is carried out in such a way that the ground surfaces around the weld seam 12 are electrically cleaned, the hand-held device 1 likewise having a tampon to which a cleaning solution is fed.
  • the galvanizing is then carried out by moving the hand tool 1 over the ground surfaces with a slight pressure while supplying zinc electrolyte.
  • the coating 2 stampon
  • the pump 14 is switched on via a relay 17 and the electrolyte circuit 13 is started up to the hand-held device 1.
  • the line circuits are shown only schematically. After a deposition process, the ground surface is galvanized and flush with the rest of the zinc layer. This is followed by painting the sheet surface without post-treatment of the zinc layer.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
EP86100333A 1985-03-06 1986-01-13 Procédé et appareil à main pour le zingage semi-mécanique de surfaces de tôle Expired EP0193706B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3507927 1985-03-06
DE19853507927 DE3507927A1 (de) 1985-03-06 1985-03-06 Verfahren und handgeraet zum halbmechanischen verzinken von blechoberflaechen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0193706A1 true EP0193706A1 (fr) 1986-09-10
EP0193706B1 EP0193706B1 (fr) 1989-06-14

Family

ID=6264372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86100333A Expired EP0193706B1 (fr) 1985-03-06 1986-01-13 Procédé et appareil à main pour le zingage semi-mécanique de surfaces de tôle

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4879015A (fr)
EP (1) EP0193706B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3507927A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3515807A1 (de) * 1984-05-04 1985-11-07 Diesel Kiki Co. Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo Verfahren zur herstellung eines duennen films
WO1990004052A1 (fr) * 1988-10-06 1990-04-19 Gut Gesellschaft Für Umweltschonende Technik Mbh Dispositif et procede de protection longue duree de parties endommagees d'automobiles contre la corrosion
CN109183021A (zh) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 海盐力拓金属制品有限公司 一种金属零件机械镀锌设备

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4018649A1 (de) * 1990-06-11 1991-12-12 Hermann Dipl Chem Dr Clasen Verfahren und vorrichtungen zum elektrolytischen verzinken
DE4038717A1 (de) * 1990-12-05 1992-06-11 Saulius Baublys Einrichtung zum elektro-chemischen beschriften von werkstuecken
CH684840A5 (fr) * 1991-06-11 1995-01-13 Electroplating Eng Eesa Cellule pour plaquer par voie électrolytique sélectivement des zones choisies de pièces métalliques disposées en bande.
US5453174A (en) * 1992-07-16 1995-09-26 Electroplating Technologies Ltd. Method and apparatus for depositing hard chrome coatings by brush plating
US5225059A (en) * 1992-08-03 1993-07-06 W. R. Associates Apparatus for single anode brush electroplating
US5322613A (en) * 1992-11-23 1994-06-21 Tomy K.K. Method and apparatus for marking orthodontic products
US6171468B1 (en) 1993-05-17 2001-01-09 Electrochemicals Inc. Direct metallization process
US5725807A (en) * 1993-05-17 1998-03-10 Electrochemicals Inc. Carbon containing composition for electroplating
US5476580A (en) * 1993-05-17 1995-12-19 Electrochemicals Inc. Processes for preparing a non-conductive substrate for electroplating
US6303181B1 (en) 1993-05-17 2001-10-16 Electrochemicals Inc. Direct metallization process employing a cationic conditioner and a binder
US6710259B2 (en) 1993-05-17 2004-03-23 Electrochemicals, Inc. Printed wiring boards and methods for making them
US5690805A (en) * 1993-05-17 1997-11-25 Electrochemicals Inc. Direct metallization process
US5409593A (en) * 1993-12-03 1995-04-25 Sifco Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for selective electroplating using soluble anodes
DE19809487A1 (de) * 1998-03-06 1999-09-09 Greising Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbringung einer räumlich begrenzten metallischen Deckschicht auf einer elektrisch leitenden Materialoberfläche
AU2003212164A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2004-01-06 Integran Technologies Inc. Process for in-situ electroforming a structural layer of metallic material to an outside wall of a metal tube
US20030234181A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-12-25 Gino Palumbo Process for in-situ electroforming a structural layer of metallic material to an outside wall of a metal tube
CN102492975A (zh) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-13 中国科学院力学研究所 一种电解液喷射放电生长陶瓷涂层的装置及方法

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2961395A (en) * 1950-11-03 1960-11-22 Icxi Jean Jacques Georges Portable manually operable plating device
GB1070397A (en) * 1963-09-03 1967-06-01 Hoover Ltd Improvements relating to the treatment of surfaces by electrolytic action
DE1496875A1 (de) * 1965-07-12 1969-04-10 Johann Kerschgens Geraet zum Herstellen von Metallueberzuegen auf galvanischem Wege
AT271129B (de) * 1966-05-27 1969-05-27 Johann Kerschgens Gerät zum Herstellen von Metallüberzügen auf galvanischem Wege
DE1496867A1 (de) * 1964-11-25 1969-10-09 Johann Kerschgens Handgeraet zum Herstellen galvanischer UEberzuege auf Werkstuecken
US4304654A (en) * 1980-10-24 1981-12-08 Sifco Industries, Inc. Apparatus for electroplating
EP0049192A1 (fr) * 1980-09-22 1982-04-07 Dalic Dispositif perfectionné pour l'oxydation anodique par électrolyse au tampon et électrolytes mis en oeuvre dans ce dispositif
WO1985002869A1 (fr) * 1983-12-20 1985-07-04 Harju, Leo Procede dispositif de nettoyage et de revetement d'une surface metallique sous-marine et instrument de deplacement pour ledit type de dispositif

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3751343A (en) * 1971-06-14 1973-08-07 A Macula Brush electroplating metal at increased rates of deposition
US4159934A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-07-03 Kadija Igor V Selective plating brush applicator
DE3343396A1 (de) * 1983-11-30 1985-06-05 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Verfahren zum dekontaminieren metallischer komponenten einer kerntechnischen anlage

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2961395A (en) * 1950-11-03 1960-11-22 Icxi Jean Jacques Georges Portable manually operable plating device
GB1070397A (en) * 1963-09-03 1967-06-01 Hoover Ltd Improvements relating to the treatment of surfaces by electrolytic action
DE1496867A1 (de) * 1964-11-25 1969-10-09 Johann Kerschgens Handgeraet zum Herstellen galvanischer UEberzuege auf Werkstuecken
DE1496875A1 (de) * 1965-07-12 1969-04-10 Johann Kerschgens Geraet zum Herstellen von Metallueberzuegen auf galvanischem Wege
AT271129B (de) * 1966-05-27 1969-05-27 Johann Kerschgens Gerät zum Herstellen von Metallüberzügen auf galvanischem Wege
EP0049192A1 (fr) * 1980-09-22 1982-04-07 Dalic Dispositif perfectionné pour l'oxydation anodique par électrolyse au tampon et électrolytes mis en oeuvre dans ce dispositif
US4304654A (en) * 1980-10-24 1981-12-08 Sifco Industries, Inc. Apparatus for electroplating
WO1985002869A1 (fr) * 1983-12-20 1985-07-04 Harju, Leo Procede dispositif de nettoyage et de revetement d'une surface metallique sous-marine et instrument de deplacement pour ledit type de dispositif

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3515807A1 (de) * 1984-05-04 1985-11-07 Diesel Kiki Co. Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo Verfahren zur herstellung eines duennen films
WO1990004052A1 (fr) * 1988-10-06 1990-04-19 Gut Gesellschaft Für Umweltschonende Technik Mbh Dispositif et procede de protection longue duree de parties endommagees d'automobiles contre la corrosion
CN109183021A (zh) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 海盐力拓金属制品有限公司 一种金属零件机械镀锌设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0193706B1 (fr) 1989-06-14
DE3507927C2 (fr) 1989-08-31
DE3507927A1 (de) 1986-09-11
US4879015A (en) 1989-11-07
DE3663959D1 (en) 1989-07-20

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