EP0158799A2 - Porte repliable - Google Patents

Porte repliable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0158799A2
EP0158799A2 EP85102192A EP85102192A EP0158799A2 EP 0158799 A2 EP0158799 A2 EP 0158799A2 EP 85102192 A EP85102192 A EP 85102192A EP 85102192 A EP85102192 A EP 85102192A EP 0158799 A2 EP0158799 A2 EP 0158799A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
metal
profiles
gate
folding door
sheet metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85102192A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0158799A3 (en
EP0158799B1 (fr
Inventor
Karl-Theo Flemisch
Ludwig Schwenkreis
Helmut Scheuringer
Reinhard Blesch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Josef Gartner and Co
Original Assignee
Josef Gartner and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Josef Gartner and Co filed Critical Josef Gartner and Co
Priority to AT85102192T priority Critical patent/ATE52831T1/de
Publication of EP0158799A2 publication Critical patent/EP0158799A2/fr
Publication of EP0158799A3 publication Critical patent/EP0158799A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0158799B1 publication Critical patent/EP0158799B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B3/6205Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats having on at least one lateral side no backing from a separate rigid glazing bead or other stiff part of the window frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E05B53/001Foot-operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/605Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for folding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2634Frames with special provision for insulation without separate insulating elements, e.g. the heat transmission being reduced by a smaller cross-section
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E05F15/622Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30Electronic control of motors
    • E05Y2400/3013Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
    • E05Y2400/3014Back driving the transmission or motor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/6217Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
    • E06B2003/6223Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means with protruding parts anchored in grooves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/625Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/6252Specific form characteristics wedge-shaped

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a folding door with guided on a cover strip metal gate leaves with glass or sheet metal installation.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a folding door in which the disadvantages occurring in known folding doors are avoided.
  • the gate leaves consist of metal sheets from which the openings for glass installation are nibbled out, and that metal profiles are fastened to the inside of the metal sheets in the region of the transverse and longitudinal strips.
  • the metal sheets with the nibbled openings for the glass installation serve as the outer shell of the gate leaves of the folding door. This creates a completely joint-free outer surface that is very smooth, depending on the quality of the material used.
  • On the inside in the area of the transverse and longitudinal strips, for example U-shaped or angular profiles made of strip-galvanized steel sheet are attached and welded on by means of spot welds.
  • the metal sheets are preferably 2.5 to 3 mm thick.
  • the nibbling machines required to produce the openings for the glass installation are numerically controlled so that the openings can be formed in the metal sheets in a very simple, rational and therefore very cost-effective manner.
  • These openings do not necessarily have to be rectangular, but they can have any conceivable other shape, so that there are no limits to the optical design of such folding doors.
  • a thermal separation of the inner and outer shell is achieved on the gate leaves of the folding door in that the metal profiles are provided with recesses.
  • the U-profiles for example, 5 mm deep recesses are punched or nibbled, the recesses on the opposite leg being offset by half the rhythm, so that when the U-profile is placed on the sheet metal of the outer shell, only a small amount
  • the relatively small contact area between the profile and the sheet metal plate makes the heat transfer between the outer shell and the inner shell more difficult.
  • the U and angle profiles can be foamed in an embodiment of the invention in order to increase the thermal insulation.
  • pane mounting profiles are used to fasten the single-pane glass, insulating glass pane or sheet-metal pane.
  • These pane installation profiles are preferably designed in two pieces, a first part being plugged onto the metal sheet in the area of the cut surface and a second part being anchored to the first part by clamping a glass or sheet metal pane by means of a snap fit.
  • sealing lips are formed on the window installation profiles, which bear against the metal profiles and protect the weld seams and the cutouts of the metal profiles.
  • the sealing lip covers the connection between the outer sheet and the U-profile with poor thermal conductivity.
  • venting slots are formed in the metal profile arranged on the underside of the metal sheet in the horizontal leg or legs. These slots can be stamped, for example.
  • sealing profiles are attached and preferably attached to the lateral, upper and lower edges of the gate wing, the sealing profiles having a body which is U-shaped in cross section and is made of relatively hard material, the ends of the legs being made of relatively soft material, and wherein sealing lips made of a relatively soft material are also arranged in the base area.
  • the sealing profiles consist of a hard-soft-rubber system. Due to the exciting or exciting profile made of hard material, excellent retention is achieved on the sheet metal and, due to the soft sealing lips, it adapts well to the sealing lips or to the material against which the sealing lips lie.
  • a foot actuation is preferably provided, which can be actuated from the inside when the folding door is separated.
  • a lock can be installed on one or both of the branches on the outside of the door at handle height so that the door can also be opened and locked from the outside. It is possible to open the gate from the inside without having to operate the locked gate with a key. This is a very convenient operation, since the lock is released with the foot and at the same time the gate wing pair can be given a push, so that it automatically moves into the open position and is preferably held in this by means of clamping elements, which are used to fix the guide rollers of the inner one Gate leaves are arranged in the guide panels of the gate when the gate is open.
  • the closure device preferably consists of a spring-loaded locking rod guided on a gate wing and one on the locking rod gripping foot lever articulated on the gate wing and a snap claw attached to the threshold.
  • This makes it possible to release and close the gate leaves to close the gate, after which the spring-loaded locking bar automatically engages in the claw welded to the threshold.
  • This claw is preferably open on both sides, so that the closing process can not be hindered by possible ice or dirt deposits, because the bolt engaging from above can push these deposits to the side.
  • the claw also has an inclined ramp surface and the foot lever is provided at one end with a claw which engages a bolt on the locking rod. Furthermore, the foot lever has a tread at the other end and is articulated on a bearing block fastened to the metal profile.
  • an electrically operated device for opening and closing the gate is provided.
  • a turning shear driven by the motor is provided, which acts on connecting rods for opening and closing the gate on levers arranged on the outer wings.
  • a 24-volt AC motor can preferably be used, which drives a ball screw via a worm gear. This ball screw can engage a pair of folding scissors that are connected via connecting rods to the levers arranged on the outer gate leaves.
  • the fixed point at which the folding scissors are articulated can be displaceable.
  • a hydraulic damping cylinder can be provided parallel to the lifting spindle, which limits the overtravel when suddenly switched off. as well as a smooth start-up and run-down, thus protecting the drive and hardware of the door.
  • Locking cylinders can also be provided, which can also be electrically driven in order to fix the gates in their closed position.
  • the mechanism according to the invention for opening and closing the gate has the advantage of simple emergency manual operation.
  • the drive In the event of a power failure or another fault in the electrical system, since there is no self-locking, the drive can be moved backwards with relatively little effort via the gate leaves, without the motor having to be uncoupled from the gate first, as is usual with other systems.
  • a lock provided can be released from the outside using the door handle so that the door can be easily opened from the outside in the event of a power failure.
  • the motor can be used to open or remote closing of the door via a switching mechanism by means of key or a transmitter and an antenna g e-controls are operated.
  • Another advantage of the folding door according to the invention is that the complete door can be installed in an outer frame, its function can be checked in a test stand, and then delivered in assembled condition, stored and transported to the installation site.
  • installation can be done, for example, with prepared Halfen rails or concrete anchors, and in other buildings by screwing on wall brackets.
  • the folding door shown in Fig. 1 has four door leaves 10, 12, 14 and 16.
  • the door leaves or gate leaves 10 and 12 are connected to one another in an articulated manner by two sectioning bands 18 and the door leaves 14 and 16 by two sectioning bands 20.
  • the outer gate leaf 10, like the outer gate leaf 16, is fixed at the edge by means of an upper link 22 or 24 and a lower link 26 or 28.
  • the inner gate leaves 12 and 14 have guide rollers 30 and 32 in the area of their inner ends on the upper side, which are guided in a straight guide panel or guide rail 34.
  • the gate leaves 10, 12, 14 and 16 consist of metal sheets, from which openings for a glass or sheet metal installation 36 are nibbled. These metal sheets form the outer shell of the gate leaves. Metal profiles are preferably welded to the inside of the metal sheets in the area of the transverse and longitudinal strips.
  • FIG. 2 to 8 show preferred embodiments of the structure of the gate wing.
  • the gate wing 14 is shown partially broken away, which is connected to the gate wing 16 via the separation band 20.
  • the opening for the glass or sheet metal installation 36 is nibbled out of a metal sheet 38, so that an outer shell results which is completely free of joints and very smooth.
  • 38 metal profiles 40, 42 are welded to the back of the metal sheet.
  • the metal profiles 40, 42 and the metal profile 44 on the gate leaf 16 are U-profiles which are welded to the metal plate 38 or the metal plate 46 of the gate leaf 16 with the ends of the parallel legs.
  • the metal sheets 38, 46 and the profiles 40, 42 and 44 are preferably made of galvanized steel sheet and the metal sheets are in particular 2.5 to 3 mm thick. Instead of the U-shaped profiles 40, 42 and 44, angle profiles can also be used.
  • the glass or sheet metal disc mounting 36 consists of a disc mounting profile 50 which is formed in two pieces provided i and a shaped U-with a groove 52 on the cutting face of the opening plugged for the glass mounting frame member 54, to which on the back of an undercut groove 56 is trained.
  • a part 58 is fastened by means of a snap fit, which supplements the pane installation profile in cross section, for example in the form of an ellipse.
  • a glass or sheet metal pane 60 is clamped between the part 54 and the part 58.
  • a sealing lip 62 is formed, which covers the weld seam 64 and covers the outside of the angle profile 40.
  • the pane installation profile thus fulfills a double function, since on the one hand it holds the pane 60 in place and on the other hand it covers the weld seams between the sheet metal plate and the metal profile, thus eliminating the need for a further seal between the outer plate and the attached profiles.
  • Circumferential sealing profiles 66 and 68 are arranged on the outer peripheral edges of the metal plate 38 and the metal plate 46, respectively, which have a U-shaped body in cross section, which is under a certain prestress, so that it is held in a clamped manner on the metal plate becomes.
  • the inner leg of this U- shaped body is provided at the end with a sealing lip 70 or 72, which bears against the weld seam between the metal plate and the metal profile on the outside of the metal profile 40 or 44.
  • sealing lips 74 and 76 are formed, which cooperate with the respective opposite sealing strip.
  • the sealing profiles on the wing edges consist of a hard-soft-rubber system, the body clamped onto the wing edges being correspondingly hard and the sealing lips 70, 72 and 74, 76 being soft.
  • FIG. 3 shows a modified embodiment of sealing profiles 80, 82, which have a circular cross section of soft sealing lips 88, 90 on a body 84, 86 made of hard material that can be plugged onto the metal sheets and which are reinforced on the inside by webs 92, 94 and 96 .
  • the states of the circular sealing lips 88, 90 when the gate is closed are shown in FIG. that is, when two sealing lips touch each other and deform accordingly, and with the door open, the sealing lip 88 having assumed its expanded starting position.
  • Fig. 4 is a section through the edge of the gate wing 10, from which the seal between this gate wing and the building can be seen.
  • the gate leaf 10 consists of an outer shell 100, on the rear side of which metal profiles 102 are welded by means of spot weld seams 104.
  • the openings for glass or sheet metal installation have been made, for example, using a numerically controlled nibbling machine. In the opening for the glass bzu.
  • a disk 106 is used which is held by a disk installation profile 108.
  • a sealing strip 122 is attached to the front leg 11 of the U-profile 112, which has a sealing lip 124 made of softer material for sealing on the masonry 118 and a sealing lip 126 for sealing on the outside of the metal sheet 100.
  • This gate wing 14 consists of a sheet metal plate 120, from which openings 123 and 125 are nibbled out for the glass or sheet metal pane installation.
  • Metal profiles 127 and 128 are shown on the inside of the sheet metal plate 120 serving as the outer shell.
  • the sheet metal plate 120 bears on the top against a sealing lip 130, which can be attached, for example, to the guide panel of the door.
  • a sealing lip on the upper edge of the sheet metal plate 120, which then abuts the guide panel accordingly.
  • the axis of the guide roller 32 is indicated, which is guided in the guide screen, not shown.
  • the pane installation profile 132 shown in the opening for the glass installation corresponds to that described with reference to FIG. 2.
  • a modified embodiment is shown, which is suitable for thermally insulated folding gates.
  • the metal profile 128 is provided with recesses 138 and 140 at the ends of the free legs 134, 136, so that the contact area between the metal profiles 128 and the inside of the metal sheet 120 is limited to a minimum.
  • 8 shows the metal profile 128 in a perspective view. It can be seen from this that the recesses 140 on the leg 136 are offset by half the rhythm relative to the recesses 138 on the leg 134.
  • the metal profile 128 is foamed inside by means of an insulating material 142.
  • insulating glazing 144 is inserted into the openings for the glass installation.
  • This insulating glazing consists, for example, of two panes 146 and 148 which are connected to one another in a manner which prevents water vapor.
  • the profile 150 for the pane installation 150 corresponds to that described with reference to FIG. 2.
  • a sealing lip 156 is formed on the rear surface of the window installation profile 150 adjacent to the metal profile, said sealing lip covering the welding points 158 and the recesses 140 on the outside of the leg 136.
  • the window installation profile 160 in the opening 124 for the glass or sheet metal window installation is designed analogously to the window installation profile 150.
  • Fig. 7 shows a section analogous to FIG. 2, in which a recess provided with profile 43 fixed to the metal plate 38 and 51 in which a glazing 61 is disposed p rofile a disc replacement.
  • FIG. 6 shows a section through the lower edge of the gate wing 10.
  • An opening 170 for a glass or sheet metal pane installation is nibbled out of the sheet metal panel 100 and a pane 174 is held via a pane installation profile 172.
  • the sheet metal plate 100 is provided with a bend 176 in the lower edge and an angle profile 178 is fastened on the rear side via a spot weld 180.
  • the spot weld 180 is covered by a sealing lip 182 which is arranged on the window mounting profile 172 and which bears against the horizontal leg 184 of the angle profile 178.
  • In the horizontal ver Running legs 184 are ventilation slots 186 formed so that air can be exchanged through the gate wing 10, as indicated by the arrow 188.
  • a sealing profile 192 is attached to the vertical leg 190 of the angle profile 178 and has a sealing lip 198 which bears against a profile 196 anchored in the base 194.
  • the lower linkage 26 is also shown on the lower edge of the gate leaf 10.
  • the gate lock 200 consists of a locking rod 202 which can be locked in a snap-in claw 206 fastened in the threshold 204.
  • the claw 206 is open on both sides, so that ice or dirt deposits can be pushed out so as not to impede the closing process.
  • the claw 206 is formed with an inclined run-up surface 208, on which the locking rod 202, which is loaded by a spring 210, can slide upwards, in order then to engage in the claw 206.
  • a foot lever 212 which is mounted on a bearing block 214 via a bearing pin 216, engages on the locking rod 202.
  • the bearing block 214 is arranged on a vertical metal profile 218.
  • a bolt 220 is provided on the locking rod 202, on which the claw-like end 222 of the foot lever engages.
  • the foot lever 212 is formed with a tread surface 224.
  • the locking rod 202 can be provided with an extension rod 226 which is connected to a locking cylinder 228 and a pawl 230.
  • a locking device 232 is arranged on the gate leaf 16 and a locking device 234 on the gate leaf 10.
  • the Verriegelun g s-rod 202 is connected via an intermediate piece 236 with the extension rod 226th
  • the locking rod 202 springs in this intermediate piece.
  • a spring 211 is there for the printer 250 to return to the horizontal position after actuation.
  • a device 240 for fixing the gate in the open position is arranged in the vicinity of the linkage.
  • the device 240 is accommodated in the cover strip 34 and consists of a body 244 fastened by means of screws 242, on which a claw 246 which is under prestress is formed. This claw clamps the axis 248 of the guide roller 30 when the left half of the door is fully open, so that the door leaves are approximately perpendicular to the plane of the door opening.
  • the device 240 is made of an elastic material and an insert 254 made of metal is arranged on the inside of the legs 250 and 252 forming the claw-like end 246 in order to limit the wear of the device 240 to a minimum.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 show a first embodiment of a device with a motor 260 for opening and closing the folding door consisting of the door leaves 10 to 16.
  • the motor 260 which is preferably designed as a 24-volt AC motor, drives a ball screw 262 via a worm gear.
  • the ball screw 262 is connected via a rod 264 to a turning shear 266, which consists of triangular gels 268 and 270.
  • the end joints 272 and 274 are connected via rods 276 and 278 to levers 280 and 282 connected to the joint axes 22 and 24, respectively.
  • the joints 272 and 274 are guided in a guide rail 284.
  • the turning shear 266 When the gate is closed, the turning shear 266 is moved in the direction of the gate, with the result that the joints 272 and 274 are pressed outwards.
  • the rod 264 In order to open the gate, the rod 264 is pulled away from the gate via the ball screw 262, so that the joints 272 and 274 of the turning scissors 266 are moved towards one another.
  • the levers 280 and 282 are pivoted via the rods 276 and 278, so that the gate leaves 10 and 16 follow the movement of the levers -280 and 282 and swing outwards.
  • the inner gate leaves 12 and 14 guided over the guide rollers 30 and 32 on the stirring panel 34 follow the movement and are also approximately perpendicular to the plane of the door opening.
  • a switch box 286 is arranged, which is connected to the motor 260 via a line 288.
  • a key-operated switch 290 can be provided in order to open the door from the outside via the motor 260. It is also possible to connect an antenna 292 via a line 294 to the switch box 286 and thus to the motor 260. This antenna can be addressed via e-g remote control.
  • FIGS. 14 and 15 the reversing shears are replaced by folding shears 300.
  • the Side joints 302 and 304 of the folding scissors 300 in the form of a parallelogram are connected to the levers 280 and 282 on the gate leaf 10 and 16, respectively, via rods 306 and 308.
  • the rear joint 310 of the folding shears 300 is connected to the motor 260 via a ball screw 312.
  • the front joint 314 of the folding scissors 300 is stationary. However, it can have a device with which the joint 316 can be adjusted so that the exact wing positions can be adjusted. This setting can be made using screws, for example.
  • the other parts shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 correspond to the parts shown in FIGS. 12 and 13.
  • a hydraulic damping cylinder can be arranged parallel to the lifting spindle 262 or 312, which limits the overtravel in the event of a sudden switch-off and ensures smooth starting and stopping, thus protecting the drive and fittings.
  • Electrically driven locking cylinders can also be provided in order to fix the gate in the closed position.
  • the folding door shown in Figs. 1 to 16 can be installed as a complete aragen gate in an outer frame when used for small g. After checking on This completely assembled door could be stored, delivered and transported to the installation site on a test bench. Depending on the building, the installation can then be carried out with prepared Halfen rails or concrete anchors, or with wall brackets.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
EP85102192A 1984-04-19 1985-02-27 Porte repliable Expired - Lifetime EP0158799B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85102192T ATE52831T1 (de) 1984-04-19 1985-02-27 Falttor.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3414995 1984-04-19
DE3414995 1984-04-19
DE3423715 1984-06-27
DE19843423715 DE3423715A1 (de) 1984-04-19 1984-06-27 Falttor

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0158799A2 true EP0158799A2 (fr) 1985-10-23
EP0158799A3 EP0158799A3 (en) 1987-08-19
EP0158799B1 EP0158799B1 (fr) 1990-05-16

Family

ID=25820594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85102192A Expired - Lifetime EP0158799B1 (fr) 1984-04-19 1985-02-27 Porte repliable

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0158799B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3423715A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210246713A1 (en) * 2020-02-10 2021-08-12 Overhead Door Corporation Vacuum insulated architectural covering systems and methods
US11859440B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2024-01-02 Overhead Door Corporation Insulated architectural covering systems and methods
CN117921929A (zh) * 2024-01-26 2024-04-26 台山市台铝铝业有限公司 一种铝型材免切桥成型设备

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005025819B3 (de) * 2005-06-02 2007-05-24 Sunflex Aluminiumsysteme Gmbh Falt-Schiebewand mit Dichtstreifen

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GB321228A (en) * 1928-08-04 1929-11-04 Joseph Wilson Evans Improvements in window-frames, casements and/or windows and the method of manufacturing the same
GB577709A (en) * 1944-03-07 1946-05-29 Standard Pressed Steel Co Improvements in or relating to sheet metal doors
FR1405246A (fr) * 1964-04-28 1965-07-09 American Screen Products Compa Porte installable à l'état pré-assemblé dans une baie
GB1008529A (en) * 1963-09-30 1965-10-27 Centor Products Pty Ltd Improvements in and relating to control mechanisms for accordion-type doors
FR2109017A7 (fr) * 1970-10-30 1972-05-26 Tunzini Ameliorair Sa
DE2456233A1 (de) * 1974-11-28 1976-08-12 Teckentrup Fa Walter Feuerschutztor
US4008745A (en) * 1975-02-21 1977-02-22 Overhead Door Corporation Paneled door construction
US4170376A (en) * 1977-07-11 1979-10-09 Fruehauf Corporation Dimpled door hardware
DE2905191A1 (de) * 1979-02-12 1980-08-21 Straub Theodor Profilkonstruktion

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US1802027A (en) 1925-03-31 1931-04-21 Morgan J Lewis Garage-door opener
CH274476A (de) 1948-08-24 1951-04-15 Post Petrus Schloss, insbesondere für Türen.
US2698072A (en) 1950-10-31 1954-12-28 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Flexible mounting with garnish flap
DE847868C (de) 1951-01-26 1952-08-28 Paul Dr Rohr Geraeuschloser Tuerverschluss
GB945572A (en) 1961-10-13 1964-01-02 Educational Supply Ass Ltd Improvements in and relating to folding doors
DE1871358U (de) * 1962-01-26 1963-05-02 Donges Stahltor Und Fensterbau Mehrfluegeliges stahldreh- oder stahlfalttor.
DE1509260A1 (de) * 1962-01-26 1969-07-10 Donges Stahltor U Fensterbau G Mehrfluegeliges Stahldreh- oder Stahlfalttor
DE1960550C3 (de) 1969-12-03 1974-01-03 Artur 7238 Oberndorf Froebel Vorrichtung zum Bewegen von Torflügeln
DE2104091A1 (de) 1971-01-29 1972-08-10 Moessner H Armbanduhrgehäuse
SE409482B (sv) 1977-11-18 1979-08-20 Claesson Claes Olof Stig Med sokerhetsanordning forsedd vikport
FR2476195A1 (fr) 1980-02-14 1981-08-21 Peugeot Verrou a pene immobilisable en position escamotee
DE3018067A1 (de) * 1980-05-10 1981-11-12 Hutchinson Gummiwarenfabrik Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim Scheibeneinfassung mittels einer profilleiste aus gummi oder kunststoff
DE3202346A1 (de) * 1982-01-26 1983-08-11 Veith Pirelli AG, 6128 Höchst Strangfoermige klemmdichtung
CH655349A5 (de) 1982-04-22 1986-04-15 Schulte & Co Schlossfab Schloss fuer schiebe- und falttueren und -tore.

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB321228A (en) * 1928-08-04 1929-11-04 Joseph Wilson Evans Improvements in window-frames, casements and/or windows and the method of manufacturing the same
GB577709A (en) * 1944-03-07 1946-05-29 Standard Pressed Steel Co Improvements in or relating to sheet metal doors
GB1008529A (en) * 1963-09-30 1965-10-27 Centor Products Pty Ltd Improvements in and relating to control mechanisms for accordion-type doors
FR1405246A (fr) * 1964-04-28 1965-07-09 American Screen Products Compa Porte installable à l'état pré-assemblé dans une baie
FR2109017A7 (fr) * 1970-10-30 1972-05-26 Tunzini Ameliorair Sa
DE2456233A1 (de) * 1974-11-28 1976-08-12 Teckentrup Fa Walter Feuerschutztor
US4008745A (en) * 1975-02-21 1977-02-22 Overhead Door Corporation Paneled door construction
US4170376A (en) * 1977-07-11 1979-10-09 Fruehauf Corporation Dimpled door hardware
DE2905191A1 (de) * 1979-02-12 1980-08-21 Straub Theodor Profilkonstruktion

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210246713A1 (en) * 2020-02-10 2021-08-12 Overhead Door Corporation Vacuum insulated architectural covering systems and methods
US11286708B2 (en) * 2020-02-10 2022-03-29 Overhead Door Corporation Vacuum insulated architectural covering systems and methods
US11619091B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2023-04-04 Overhead Door Corporation Insulated architectural covering systems and methods
US11859440B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2024-01-02 Overhead Door Corporation Insulated architectural covering systems and methods
CN117921929A (zh) * 2024-01-26 2024-04-26 台山市台铝铝业有限公司 一种铝型材免切桥成型设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0158799A3 (en) 1987-08-19
DE3423715A1 (de) 1985-10-31
EP0158799B1 (fr) 1990-05-16
DE3423715C2 (fr) 1989-07-06
DE3577736D1 (de) 1990-06-21

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