EP0154169B2 - Reinigungsvorrichtung für Rohrwaffen - Google Patents

Reinigungsvorrichtung für Rohrwaffen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0154169B2
EP0154169B2 EP85101101A EP85101101A EP0154169B2 EP 0154169 B2 EP0154169 B2 EP 0154169B2 EP 85101101 A EP85101101 A EP 85101101A EP 85101101 A EP85101101 A EP 85101101A EP 0154169 B2 EP0154169 B2 EP 0154169B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drive
rod
drive unit
barrel
disposed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP85101101A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0154169B1 (de
EP0154169A1 (de
Inventor
Rudolf Dr. Rer. Nat. Zurek
Ferenc Dipl.-Ing. Kotai
Markus Dipl.-Ing. Spötzl
Leonhard Ing. Grad. Pongratz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mannesmann Demag Krauss Maffei GmbH
Original Assignee
Krauss Maffei AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6226995&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0154169(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Krauss Maffei AG filed Critical Krauss Maffei AG
Priority to AT85101101T priority Critical patent/ATE26886T1/de
Publication of EP0154169A1 publication Critical patent/EP0154169A1/de
Publication of EP0154169B1 publication Critical patent/EP0154169B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0154169B2 publication Critical patent/EP0154169B2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A29/00—Cleaning or lubricating arrangements
    • F41A29/02—Scrapers or cleaning rods

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cleaning device for barrel weapons according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a device of this type is known from the Swedish instruction book “Eldrörsrengörare, Instrutationsbok” published in 1983, in which a device for cleaning tube weapons is described, with a brush holder, on which one or more cleaning brushes and actuating tools for moving the cleaning brush back and forth are arranged by means of a rod which can be fastened to the brush holder, the actuating tools consisting of a pneumatic adjusting device arranged outside the barrel of the barrel weapon.
  • the rod or the cleaning brush can only be moved back and forth in certain longitudinal sections of the weapon barrel corresponding to the stroke of the pneumatic pistons.
  • DE-A-2 839 153 also discloses motor-operated tube cleaning devices which can be inserted as a cleaning unit into the weapon barrel and move back and forth essentially independently in the weapon barrel, the translational drive being effected via drive wheels pressed against the inner wall of the gun barrel.
  • a pipe cleaning device requires high manufacturing and maintenance costs.
  • thermal problems can arise in the electric motor working inside the tube due to insufficient cooling possibilities.
  • the object of the patent is therefore based on the task of creating a drive unit in a device of the type mentioned, with which the rod and the cleaning brush can be moved over the entire length of the tube.
  • the cleaning work of a 120 mm cannon which previously required up to seven men and up to 21 man hours, is carried out by a work unit containing, for example, one or more electric motors, the electric motor being connectable to the on-board electrical system of a troop vehicle.
  • the drive unit is preferably detachably attached to the muzzle end of the weapon barrel, but it can also be arranged on the carriage carrying the barrel weapon or on a separate vehicle.
  • the preferred embodiment is the arrangement of the drive unit at the muzzle end of the weapon barrel and the supply of the drive motor via the on-board network of the main battle tank.
  • the drive unit is expediently provided with a friction wheel drive, which deaerates lateral insertion of the rod by means of wheels arranged on a clamping device.
  • the clamping device has the further advantage that the contact pressure of the friction wheels can be set as desired.
  • a positive drive can be advantageous, for which purpose the rod is additionally to be equipped with a rack element which is in engagement with a drive pinion of the drive unit.
  • a clamping device is also provided in this embodiment, which ensures a lateral insertion of the rod in its open position and a perfect tooth engagement in its closed position by means of a counter roller opposite the drive pinion.
  • the drive unit is arranged on a support arm fastened to the muzzle end of the weapon barrel, as a result of which a distance can be created from the muzzle which allows the rod and the brush to be extended out of the weapon barrel.
  • a distance can be created from the muzzle which allows the rod and the brush to be extended out of the weapon barrel.
  • the support arm is advantageously extended beyond the drive unit and carries at its end a support device by which excessive sagging of the rod can also be avoided in the extended position of the cleaning brushes and also ensures that the Drive elements of the drive unit remain in engagement with the rod largely without bending moment.
  • the drive wheels of the drive unit are advantageously coupled to the motor via a gear, the motor expediently being able to be fed by the energy source of the tubular weapon carrier system.
  • Vehicle batteries or hydraulic pressure medium sources can be considered as energy sources for this.
  • the motor of the drive unit preferably consists of an electric motor which can be connected to the vehicle electrical system which is powered by the vehicle battery.
  • the motor of the drive unit expediently consists of a hydraulic motor which can be connected to the pressure medium source of the hydraulic auxiliary drive
  • the rod can be assembled from individual sub-elements or consist of a telescopically extendable tube that can be locked in the extended position.
  • the gradually changing thickness of the rod in such a rod is compensated for by drive wheels of the drive unit which are pressed resiliently against the rod.
  • the axes of the drive wheels of the drive unit can be set at an angle to the axis of the rod.
  • the cleaning brushes are also set in rotation by the fact that the drive wheels engaged with the rod are arranged together with the rod so as to be rotatable about the rod axis.
  • the rotating parts may include the gearbox and the electric drive motor, which can be supplied with current and controlled via sliding contacts.
  • stop elements can be arranged on the rod, by means of which limit switches provided on the drive unit can be controlled.
  • control devices are integrated in the gear unit or in the motor of the drive unit, so that the longitudinal axial movements of the cleaning brushes can be determined by adjustable rotational speeds of motor or gear shafts.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show an automatic cleaning device in which a conventional troop-type cleaning device is used, which is composed of a cleaning brush 1, a brush holder 2 and a rod 3.
  • the rod 3 is clamped between two drive wheels 4 and 5 designed as friction wheels.
  • the drive wheels are mounted in a drive unit 6, which contains a gear (not shown) and to which a drive motor 7 is attached.
  • the lower drive wheel 5 has a pivot bearing (not shown), through which the latter can be deflected to its axis and the axis of the rod 3.
  • the drive unit 6 is screwed to a support arm 8, which is attached to the muzzle end 9 of a barrel weapon 10 by means of a clamping device 11.
  • the support arm 8 also has an insertion funnel 12 that can be positioned in front of the muzzle of the barrel weapon 10 and an extension arm 13, at the end of which a support device in the form of a funnel-like extended guide sleeve 14 is fastened to support the rod 3.
  • the extension arm 13 can be folded back on the support arm 8 by means of a hinge joint 15.
  • the support arm 8 is first fastened to the mouth of the barrel weapon 10 with the clamping device 11 and the extension arm 13 with the guide sleeve 14 is folded away from.
  • the rod 3 is inserted with its rear end into the guide sleeve 14 and with its front end, which carries the cleaning brush, is inserted laterally between the swiveled-out drive wheels 4 and 5 clamped, with which a secure frictional connection for the transmission of high, axially acting forces is achieved.
  • the cleaning brush is in the position shown in FIG. 1 in the starting or maintenance position c, in which the cleaning brush is freely accessible. After the cleaning brush has been introduced into the weapon barrel via the insertion funnel, the cleaning brush is moved back and forth between positions b and a, of which position a is not shown and lies in the region of the base piece of the barrel weapon 10
  • a gear drive (not shown) can also be used, in which the rod 3 is to be equipped with a toothed rack.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
EP85101101A 1984-02-07 1985-02-02 Reinigungsvorrichtung für Rohrwaffen Expired - Lifetime EP0154169B2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85101101T ATE26886T1 (de) 1984-02-07 1985-02-02 Reinigungsvorrichtung fuer rohrwaffen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3404246 1984-02-07
DE19843404246 DE3404246A1 (de) 1984-02-07 1984-02-07 Reinigungsvorrichtung fuer rohrwaffen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0154169A1 EP0154169A1 (de) 1985-09-11
EP0154169B1 EP0154169B1 (de) 1987-04-29
EP0154169B2 true EP0154169B2 (de) 1991-10-23

Family

ID=6226995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85101101A Expired - Lifetime EP0154169B2 (de) 1984-02-07 1985-02-02 Reinigungsvorrichtung für Rohrwaffen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4726137A (enrdf_load_html_response)
EP (1) EP0154169B2 (enrdf_load_html_response)
AT (1) ATE26886T1 (enrdf_load_html_response)
DE (1) DE3404246A1 (enrdf_load_html_response)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4930240A (en) * 1989-11-29 1990-06-05 Bice Kenneth R Gun barrel cleaning device
US5050331A (en) * 1990-12-20 1991-09-24 Burkhalter Randall W Cleaning apparatus for a pistol
US5809601A (en) * 1995-08-24 1998-09-22 Jr Associates, Inc. Device for cleaning the interior of a tubular member
US5628136A (en) * 1996-04-01 1997-05-13 Wickser, Jr.; Robert L. Firearm cleaning device
US5991955A (en) * 1997-04-01 1999-11-30 Lanasa, Sr.; Douglas M. Apparatus for removing burs from internal wall of tubular members
US5940920A (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-08-24 Philip Services Corp. Pipe cleaning apparatus
US5983550A (en) * 1998-08-31 1999-11-16 B & E Enterprises, Inc. Method and apparatus for gun bore cleaning
FI114506B (fi) * 2000-11-29 2004-10-29 Milfoam Oy Menetelmä ampuma-aseen tuliputken puhdistamiseksi
AUPS283802A0 (en) * 2002-06-07 2002-06-27 Bransby, Anthony James Firearm maintenance tool
US6668480B1 (en) * 2002-10-09 2003-12-30 Ultra Clean Technologies, Corp. System for cleaning gun barrels
CN100394136C (zh) * 2004-06-30 2008-06-11 中国人民解放军山东省军区装备部 自动擦炮机
KR100662606B1 (ko) * 2006-04-12 2006-12-28 수성정밀기계(주) 포구자동청소기
EP1892248A1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-02-27 Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich Specific and high affinity binding proteins comprising modified SH3 domains of FYN kinase
GB2441341A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-05 Amer Karim Electric gun cleaner
KR100822411B1 (ko) * 2007-02-15 2008-04-16 수성정밀기계(주) 강선이 있는 포구 자동 청소 장치
US7930850B1 (en) * 2007-07-13 2011-04-26 Robert Beaman Spare gun barrel hanging assembly
WO2010037047A1 (en) * 2008-09-27 2010-04-01 Shane Smith Combination brush and jag
US8763298B2 (en) 2008-09-27 2014-07-01 Shane Smith Combination brush and jag
US8567107B1 (en) * 2008-11-14 2013-10-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Gun chamber cleaning brush with container
KR101058503B1 (ko) * 2011-02-10 2011-08-23 주식회사 정후 양방향 수동 항타식 포강 수입기
US20130199072A1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-08 Kevin Richter Motorized firearm barrel cleaning system
US20140338701A1 (en) * 2013-05-16 2014-11-20 John Charles Freytag Vibratory Firearm Barrel Cleaning Tool
FR3031245B1 (fr) 2014-12-24 2016-12-23 Radiall Sa Ensemble de connexion a verrouillage par baionnette des elements de connexion
CN105466281A (zh) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-06 上海电机学院 火炮炮膛自动清洁保养装置
RU188661U1 (ru) * 2018-10-15 2019-04-18 Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" Устройство для чистки канала ствола ствольных систем вооружения
RU188660U1 (ru) * 2018-10-15 2019-04-18 Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" Устройство для чистки стволов артиллерийских и танковых орудий
CN110823017B (zh) * 2019-10-24 2022-03-25 湖南军成科技有限公司 一种大弹传爆药柱装配系统
CN113091505B (zh) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-14 安徽恒广泰机电设备有限公司 一种炮膛清洗机
CN113909230B (zh) * 2021-09-02 2023-02-03 重庆望江工业有限公司 一种球链传动的身管清洗装置
CN115672625A (zh) * 2022-10-25 2023-02-03 山东能源集团鲁西矿业有限公司 一种高压回流式水喷枪枪头结块清理装置

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US531039A (en) * 1894-12-18 Edward p
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US944973A (en) * 1905-10-09 1909-12-28 Automatic Flareback Prevention Company Gun.
US944974A (en) * 1905-10-09 1909-12-28 Automatic Flareback Prevention Company Method of cleaning the explosive-chambers of ordnance after firing.
US1862976A (en) * 1930-12-18 1932-06-14 John K Merneck Glass extracting device
US2019761A (en) * 1933-05-31 1935-11-05 Pneumatic Tool Company Rotary drilling machine
GB614592A (en) * 1946-07-16 1948-12-17 Valentine Acikritovitch Ganin An automatic sponge for guns
US2601691A (en) * 1948-12-03 1952-07-01 Marion R Dyer Fluid pressure device for cleaning rifled gun bores and chambers
US2798238A (en) * 1954-06-01 1957-07-09 Myron E Schwartz Inc Cleaning rod and patch holder
US2792807A (en) * 1954-08-13 1957-05-21 Crutcher Rolfs Cummings Inc Pipe internal coating machine
US2803842A (en) * 1955-10-07 1957-08-27 California Research Corp Heat exchanger tube reamer
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DE2825228A1 (de) * 1978-06-08 1979-12-13 Myers Europ Gmbh Vorschubantrieb fuer eine rohrschlange
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DE2940082C2 (de) * 1979-10-03 1983-09-15 Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Vorrichtung zum Einführen eines selbsttätigen Reinigungsgeräts in ein Waffenrohr
DE3018520C2 (de) * 1980-05-14 1982-09-02 Friedrich Deckel AG, 8000 München Antriebseinrichtung für eine Antriebsspindel eines Werkzeugmaschinenschlittens o.dgl.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0154169B1 (de) 1987-04-29
EP0154169A1 (de) 1985-09-11
US4726137A (en) 1988-02-23
ATE26886T1 (de) 1987-05-15
DE3404246C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) 1989-11-16
DE3404246A1 (de) 1985-08-14

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