EP0152312B1 - Elektrisches Kontaktteil - Google Patents

Elektrisches Kontaktteil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0152312B1
EP0152312B1 EP85400026A EP85400026A EP0152312B1 EP 0152312 B1 EP0152312 B1 EP 0152312B1 EP 85400026 A EP85400026 A EP 85400026A EP 85400026 A EP85400026 A EP 85400026A EP 0152312 B1 EP0152312 B1 EP 0152312B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
wall
section
opposite
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85400026A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0152312A1 (de
Inventor
Bertrand Vandame
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Precision Mecanique Labinal SA
Original Assignee
Precision Mecanique Labinal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Precision Mecanique Labinal SA filed Critical Precision Mecanique Labinal SA
Publication of EP0152312A1 publication Critical patent/EP0152312A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0152312B1 publication Critical patent/EP0152312B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical contact member intended to be connected to an electrical conductor, a circuit or the like and intended to cooperate with a male electrical contact member itself provided with means for being connected to a conductor, a circuit or the like to establish a connection.
  • electrical contact members comprising, at one end, means for connection to an electrical circuit, while the other end takes the form of a channel in which extends in one piece or attached, an elastic bar intended to wedge a male organ, in order to ensure the electrical connection.
  • British Patent No. 1,584,571 shows an electrical contact member of this type.
  • the elastic bar is formed by an extension of the folded floor inside the channel in the direction of the wall of said channel opposite the floor.
  • This English patent in a second embodiment shows an electrical contact member in which, the elastic strip comprises, an extension which is folded in the direction of the end of the floor from which it originates and which is intended to bear, by its free end against said floor.
  • the elastic effect is reinforced but remains, however insufficient when the male organ is poorly inserted into the channel or has a significant thickness, the first fold adjacent to the floor being crushed and the extension being unable to compensate for this crushing.
  • One of the aims of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the electrical contact member according to the invention is of the type intended to receive a male member and comprising at one end means for its connection to an electrical circuit, such as conductors, a printed circuit or the like, while the another end assumes the shape of a channel with a floor and a wall opposite the floor, and an elastic bar for wedging the male organ in the channel formed by an extension of the floor and folded inside said channel, said electrical contact member being characterized in that the elastic strip comprises a first section applied against the floor, a second section inclined in the direction of the connection means and forming with said floor an acute angle, this second section being folded in a hairpin of the side of the wall and extended by a part extending in the direction of the floor, on the side opposite to the connection means so as to bear against a point of said wall opposite to the planc her.
  • the male member if the latter has a small thickness, it is wedged between the free end of the elastic bar and the first section of the latter by means of a slight deformation of the part. extending the folded hairpin part, deformation which is thwarted by the fulcrum against the wall opposite the floor.
  • the male member has a greater thickness, the spacing necessary for the passage of the male member will be effected by bringing the second section of the elastic strip of the floor closer together.
  • the underside of the wall opposite the floor may have a projection against which the elastic bar abuts.
  • the projection against which the elastic bar abuts is constituted by a stamping.
  • the channel has a rectangular section and has a floor wall, two side walls and a wall opposite the floor, the side walls having slots opening at the free end of the electrical contact member.
  • the electrical connection is made by engaging the free end of the floor and the first section of the elastic bar of one of the members between the first section of the elastic bar and the part extending that folded into a hairpin. of the other organ, the latter placing itself in the same way in the first organ.
  • the free end of the elastic bar is terminated by a curved part in the direction of the wall opposite the floor.
  • the free curved end of the elastic strip comprises a stamped forming a projection on the side facing the floor.
  • the wall opposite the floor is provided with a notch located at the right of the free curved end of the elastic bar.
  • the elastic bar is constituted by an insert.
  • the floor is provided with a folded tab to form a housing in which is inserted the first section of the elastic bar.
  • the contact member shown in the figures is made from an elastic metal strip, good conductor of electricity and suitably cut and folded to present a body 1 provided, at one end, with tabs 2 and 3 intended to grip the sheath 6 of an electrical conductor and tabs 4 and 5 intended to imprison the electric conductor 7 suitably stripped.
  • the body 1 is folded to form a channel 9 of rectangular section having a floor wall 10, two side walls 11 and 12 and two flaps 13 and 14 folded to extend parallel to the floor 10, said flaps 13 and 14 comprising a stamped 17 which forms inside the channel 9 a projection.
  • the floor wall 10 has an extension 18 which forms an elastic bar and which has a first part 18a folded to bear against the floor 10, a second part 18b folded along a line 21 and inclined to move away from the floor 10 , a third part 18c folded in a hairpin, a fourth part 18d inclined in the direction of part 18a and bearing against the stamped part 17, the free end 18e of the bar 18d being terminated by a curved part on the side opposite the floor .
  • the stamped part 17 and the fold line 21 are situated substantially in the same plane perpendicular to the floor 10.
  • an angle a of the order of 15 ° is formed between the floor 10 and the part 18b, the value of this angle decreasing during the introduction (see FIG. 4) of a tongue 15.
  • a male member 15 is introduced between the part 18a and the bar 18d, there is no significant deformation of the part 18c, but the whole of the extension tends to tilt around a line which corresponds to the fold line 21 separating the parts 18a and 18b, the spacing between the branches 18b and 18d being limited by the stamped 17. It is thus ensured that whatever the thickness of the male member, the contact electric will be realized.
  • the contact member comprises a body with lugs 2 ', 3', 4 'and 5' for its connection to an electrical conductor 6 '.
  • the body 1 ' is folded to form a channel 9' having a floor wall 10 ', a side wall 11' and a wall 13 'extending substantially parallel to the floor 10'.
  • the floor wall 10 ' is provided with an extension 18' which is folded as in the previous embodiment and forms the elastic bar.
  • the contact member of FIG. 5 operates in the same way as that which has just been described, the difference residing in the shape of the channel 9 ′ which has only three sides.
  • the member comprises at one end means for its connection to a conductor such as legs 2, 3, 4 and 5 (not shown) and a body 24 with a channel 26 having a floor 25, two side walls 27 and flaps 28 with a stamped 29 which forms an internal projection 30.
  • a conductor such as legs 2, 3, 4 and 5 (not shown)
  • a body 24 with a channel 26 having a floor 25, two side walls 27 and flaps 28 with a stamped 29 which forms an internal projection 30.
  • the floor 25 is provided with a tab 31 folded inside the channel and forming with the floor 25 a housing in which is inserted a bar 33 having a first part 33a bearing against the floor 25, a second part 33b folded the along a line 34 and inclined to move away from the floor 25, a third part 33c folded in a hairpin, a fourth part 33d bearing against the stamped part 30, said elastic bar 33d being terminated by a curved part 33e.
  • the first part 33a is secured to the floor 25 by punching the tab 31. It can also be provided to weld it.
  • the contact member shown in these figures is made from an elastic metal strip, good conductor of electricity and suitably cut and folded to present a body 41 provided at one end with tabs 42 and 43 intended to enclose the sheath 46 of an electrical conductor and of tabs 44 and 45 intended to imprison the suitably stripped electrical conductor 47.
  • the body 41 is folded to form a channel 49 of rectangular section having a floor wall 50, two side walls 51 and 52 and two flaps 53 and 54 folded to extend parallel to the floor 50, said flaps having a notch 56 along from their free edge and in the vicinity of the opposite edge a stamped 57 forming inside the channel 49 a projection 59.
  • the side walls 51 and 52 each have a slot 55 opening at the free end of the member of contact.
  • the floor wall 50 has an extension 58 which has a first part 58a folded to bear against the floor 50, a second part 58b folded along a line 61 and inclined to move away from the floor 50, a third part 58c folded hairpin, a fourth part 58d inclined in the direction of part 58a and bearing against the projection 59, the free end 58e of the bar 58d being terminated by a point 70 curved towards the flaps 53 and 54 and comprising a stamped part 71 forming a projection on the face of the free end 58e turned opposite the part 58a.
  • the stamped part 57, the projection 59 and the fold line 61 are, in this embodiment, located in the same plane perpendicular to the floor 50.
  • an angle a of the order of 15 ° is formed between the floor 50 and the part 58b, the value of this angle decreasing during the introduction of a corresponding member (see FIG. 10) or a tongue 75 (see FIG. II).
  • FIG. 10 shows in section the connection made between two identical electrical contact members such as that which is represented in FIGS. 7 to 9. To facilitate understanding one of the members A bears the references used for FIGS. 7 to 9, while that the other B has the same references increased by 100.
  • the male organs are formed by the floors 50-150 and the parts 58a-158a of the organs A and B.
  • the member B is turned upside down upside down with respect to the member A, the two members A and B engaging one in the other until the bottom of the slots 55 abuts against the bottom slots 155, the part 158a coming to bear against the part 58a while the floor 150 comes to bear against the projection 71 of the stamped end 58c.
  • the floor 50 of the member A bears against the projection 171 of the stamping of the elastic bar 158d. It is clearly seen in this figure that the angle has decreased and that the male members of each contact member A-B are effectively pinched between the elastic bars 58d and 158d and the parts 58a and 158a.
  • FIG. 11 the contact member of FIGS. 6 to 9 has been shown used with a male member designated by the reference 75.
  • This male member 75 may consist of a simple flat bar made of a metal which is a good conductor of the electricity and having at one end means for its connection to an electrical conductor.
  • the male member 75 is of relatively large thickness and it can be seen that the part 58b has tilted to come into contact with the floor 50 while the part 58c has opened slightly ; it will be noted that the end 70 is inserted into the notch 56 which allows greater displacement of the part 58c.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan derjenigen Art, die für die Aufnahme eines steckerstiftartigen Organs vorgesehen ist und am einen Ende Anschlußmittel für seine Verbindung mit einer elektrischen Schaltung, beispielsweise einer Leitung, einer gedruckten Schaltung od. dgl. aufweist, wohingegen das andere Ende die Form eines Kanals (9) mit einer Bodenplatte (10) und einer Wand (13, 14) hat, die zu der Bodenplatte entgegengesetzt ist, und zum Festklemmen des steckerstiftartigen Organs (15) in dem Kanal (9) eine elastische Zunge (18) vorhanden ist, die aus einer Verlängerung der Bodenplatte (10), die ins Innere des Kanals zurückgebogen ist, gebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastische Zunge (18) einen ersten Abschnitt (18a), der dem freien Ende der Bodenplatte benachbart und an diese angelegt ist, und einen anschließenden zweiten Abschnitt (18b) aufweist, der in Richtung auf die Anschlußmittel geneigt ist und mit der genannten Bodenplatte einen spitzen Winkel (a) bildet, daß dieser zweite Abschnitt in Form einer Haarnadel (18c) in Richtung zu der Wand (13, 14) hin umgebogen und durch einen Teil (18d) verlängert ist, der sich in Richtung der Bodenplatte (10) nach der den Anschlußmitteln (2, 3, 4 und 5) entgegengesetzten Seite hin so erstreckt, daß er an einer der Bodenplatte gegenüberliegenden Stelle der genannten Wand (13, 14) zum Tragen kommt.
2. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Unterseite der der Bodenplatte (10) gegenüberliegenden Wand (13, 14) einen Vorsprung (17) aufweist, an den die elastische Zunge (18d) anstößt.
3. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Vorsprung (17), an den die elastische Zunge (18d) anstößt, durch eine Ausprägung gebildet ist.
4. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan derjenigen Art, die für die Aufnahme eines steckerstiftartigen Organs vorgesehen ist und am einen Ende Anschlußmittel für seine Verbindung mit einer elektrischen Schaltung, beispielsweise einer Leitung, einer gedruckten Schaltung od. dgl. aufweist, wohingegen das andere Ende die Form eines Kanals (49) mit einer Bodenplatte (50) und einer Wand (53, 54) hat, die der Bodenplatte (50) gegenüber liegt, und eine elastische Zunge (58) vorgesehen ist, die aus einer Verlängerung der Bodenplatte (50) gebildet und ins Innere des Kanals zurückgebogen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastische Zunge (58) einen ersten Abschnitt (58a), der dem freien Ende der Bodenplatte (50) benachbart und an diese angelegt ist, und einen anschließenden zweiten Abschnitt (58b) aufweist, der in Richtung auf die Anschlußmittel geneigt ist und mit der genannten Bodenplatte (50) einen spitzen Winkel (α) bildet, daß dieser zweite Abschnitt in Form einer Haarnadel (58c) in Richtung zu der Wand hin umgebogen und durch einen Teil (58d) verlängert ist, der sich in Richtung der Bodenplatte (50) nach der den Anschlußmitteln (42, 43, 44, 45) entgegengesetzten Seite hin so erstreckt, daß er an einer der Bodenplatte gegenüberliegenden Stelle der genannten Wand (53, 54) zum Tragen kommt, und daß der Kanal (49) einen rechtekcförmigen Querschnitt mit zwei seitlichen Wänden (51, 52) hat, von denen jede eine Aussparung (55) besitzt, die sich zum freien Ende des genannten Kanals (49) hin so öffnen, daß die Herstellung einer elektrischen Verbindung durch gegenseitigen Eingriff zweier gleich ausgebildeter Organe ermöglicht ist, deren eines relativ zum anderen mit der Unterseite nach oben umgekehrt ist.
5. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das freie Ende der elastischen Zunge (58) in einem Abschnitt (58e) endigt, der in Richtung auf die der Bodenplatte (50) gegenüberliegende Wand (53, 54) umgebogen ist.
6. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan nach den Ansprüchen 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das umgebogene freie Ende (58c) der elastischen Zunge (58) eine Einprägung (71) besitzt, die auf der der Bodenplatte (50) zugekehrten Seite einen Vorsprung bildet.
7. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan nach den Ansprüchen 4, 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die der Bodenplatte (50) gegenüberliegende Wand (53, 54) mit einem Ausschnitt (56) versehen ist, der auf das umgebogene freie Ende (58e) der elastischen Zunge ausgerichtet ist.
8. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan derjenigen Art, die für die Aufnahme eines steckerstiftartigen Organs vorgesehen ist und am einen Ende Anschlußmittel für seine Verbindung mit einer elektrischen Schaltung, beispielsweise einer Leitung, einer gedruckten Schaltung od. dgl, aufweist, wohingegen das andere Ende die Form eines Kanals (26) mit einer Bodenplatte (25) und einer Wand (28) hat, die zu der Bodenplatte (25) entgegengesetzt ist, und zum Festklemmen des steckerstiftartigen Organs in dem Kanal (26) eine elastische Zunge (33) vorhanden ist, die aus einer Verlängerung der Bodenplatte (25), die ins Innere des genannten Kanals (26) zurückgebogen ist, gebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastische Zunge (33) einen ersten Abschnitt (33a), der dem freien Ende der Bodenplatte benachbart und an diese angelegt ist, und einen anschließenden zweiten Abschnitt (33b) aufweist, der in Richtung auf die Anschlußmittel geneigt ist und mit der genannten Bodenplatte einen spitzen Winkel (a) bildet, daß dieser zweite Abschnitt in Form einer Haarnadel (33c) in Richtung zu der Wand (28) hin umgebogen und durch einen Teil (33d) verlängert ist, der sich in Richtung der Bodenplatte (25) nach der den Anschlußmitteln entgegengesetzten Seite hin so erstreckt, daß er an einer der Bodenplatte gegenüberliegenden Stelle der genannten Wand (28) zum Tragen kommt, und daß die genannte elastische Zunge (33) durch ein angesetztes Bauteil gebildet ist.
9. Elektrisches Kontaktorgan nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bodenplatte (25) mit einem Lappen (31) versehen ist, der zur Bildung eines Sitzes gebogen ist, in den der erste Abschnitt (33a) der elastischen Zunge (33) eingesetzt ist.
EP85400026A 1984-02-14 1985-01-08 Elektrisches Kontaktteil Expired EP0152312B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8402204A FR2559624B1 (fr) 1984-02-14 1984-02-14 Organe de contact electrique
FR8402204 1984-02-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0152312A1 EP0152312A1 (de) 1985-08-21
EP0152312B1 true EP0152312B1 (de) 1987-05-27

Family

ID=9301020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85400026A Expired EP0152312B1 (de) 1984-02-14 1985-01-08 Elektrisches Kontaktteil

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4564259A (de)
EP (1) EP0152312B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3560209D1 (de)
ES (1) ES284357Y (de)
FR (1) FR2559624B1 (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES284357U (es) 1985-08-01
DE3560209D1 (en) 1987-07-02
FR2559624B1 (fr) 1986-05-23
EP0152312A1 (de) 1985-08-21
FR2559624A1 (fr) 1985-08-16
US4564259A (en) 1986-01-14
ES284357Y (es) 1986-04-16

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