EP0150443A2 - Machine pour la fabrication de brosses munie d'un dispositif d'alimentation - Google Patents

Machine pour la fabrication de brosses munie d'un dispositif d'alimentation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0150443A2
EP0150443A2 EP84115797A EP84115797A EP0150443A2 EP 0150443 A2 EP0150443 A2 EP 0150443A2 EP 84115797 A EP84115797 A EP 84115797A EP 84115797 A EP84115797 A EP 84115797A EP 0150443 A2 EP0150443 A2 EP 0150443A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bristle
machine according
pallets
bristle bundles
magazine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84115797A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0150443B1 (fr
EP0150443A3 (en
Inventor
Benno Dörflinger
Walter Dipl.-Ing. Steinebrunner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anton Zahoransky GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Anton Zahoransky GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anton Zahoransky GmbH and Co filed Critical Anton Zahoransky GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0150443A2 publication Critical patent/EP0150443A2/fr
Publication of EP0150443A3 publication Critical patent/EP0150443A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0150443B1 publication Critical patent/EP0150443B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
    • A46D3/08—Parts of brush-making machines
    • A46D3/082—Magazines for bristles; Feeding bristles to magazines; Knot picking

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a brush production machine with a device for feeding bristles to a tamping device, a separating station for removing the bundle wrappings from initially wrapped, cut bristle bundles and a magazine for bristles separated from their wrappings.
  • the cut bristles can, for example, be manually filled into a pick-up magnet.
  • covered bristle strands are first cut into bundles of bristles in accordance with the intended bristle length in a cutting device, removed and inserted in cartons or the like. If necessary, the bundles are then removed from the cartons transported to the stuffing device, removed from the wrapping and inserted into a magazine.
  • Such feeding is complex and cumbersome, among other things because an operator intervention in the production process is required at comparatively short intervals. Without manual intervention, this is only a short, automatic working cycle possible. You could increase the capacity of the bristle magazine, but this is only possible to a comparatively small extent, because a smooth position of the loose bristles is required for trouble-free processing, but this can only be achieved with smaller quantities.
  • the operation, z. B. the loading as simple as possible and the feed sequence practically trouble-free can take a longer period of time.
  • the feed device has a storage device with a plate-like platen or the like for sheathed bundles of bristles which can be placed one behind the other and next to one another, as well as a separating device and a removal device.
  • the storage device is designed as a pallet device with at least one pallet for placing cut-out, covered bristle bundles, which optionally has an adjusting device for positioning individual pallets one after the other in the delivery position.
  • a bundle magazine or the like can be particularly easily loaded with a large quantity of stock, which is also sufficient for a longer production process, possibly over an entire working shift.
  • one with regard to the equipment quantity is variable and can make a good adjustment to the respective circumstances.
  • the use of individual pallets also means that intermediate storage of the bristle bundles in boxes and the subsequent transfer into a magazine is unnecessary, since the pallets themselves can be used as a bundle holder.
  • pallets are understood to mean transport platforms on which the bundles of bristles can be placed as stored goods.
  • the individual pallets are expediently designed as tray-like receiving inserts with a base and lateral boundary walls and a preferably lateral discharge opening, wherein they are expediently each designed to be separable from the feed device.
  • Such tray-like receptacles read handle particularly well when loading with bristle bundles and also when inserting them into a magazine.
  • the receptacle inserts are each assigned lids, preferably lids with side flanges or the like which at least partially overlap the sides of the receptacle inserts.
  • the bristle bundles located in the receptacle inserts are thus well protected and, moreover, these receptacle inserts can also be stacked particularly well for storage.
  • the pallet device has an inclined feed plane for receiving a receiving insert and / or for feeding bristle bundles to the separating device.
  • the bristle bundles are fed from a receiving insert to the separating device and individually removed and transported by means of the latter.
  • the pallet device for feeding the pallets to the removal device has a conveyor belt or the like. Feeder for receiving a row of pallets.
  • the pallet device for receiving and supplying bristle bundles has a tier magazine with several, superimposed receptacles for bristle bundles or pallets. Such a floor magazine can be used particularly advantageously even in confined spaces.
  • the pallet device can have several deliveries, preferably leading to bundle separating devices, in particular for different bristles. This also makes it possible to feed different bristles alternately.
  • a brush manufacturing machine generally designated 1, can be seen in part.
  • This comprises a feed device 2 for feeding bristles to a stuffing device 3, of which only the so-called circular arc divider 4 is shown here.
  • a feed device 2 for feeding bristles to a stuffing device 3, of which only the so-called circular arc divider 4 is shown here.
  • wrapped bristle bundles 5 are individually fed to a separating station 6, where the bundle wrappings are removed.
  • the bristles are then inserted into a bristle magazine 7 and from there fed to the stuffing device or the circular arc divider 4 as a loose bristle supply 8.
  • a storage device 45 is for the bristle bundle supply in a simple embodiment provided with a mounting plate 40 onto which bristle bundles encased behind and next to one another can be placed on the end face. The surface of this platen 40 can be adapted to the intended amount of stock, and a large stock of bristle bundles can also be processed practically without problems.
  • the feed device 2 also includes a separating device 17 and a removal device 41, these devices being integrated with one another in FIGS. 1, 2 and in another embodiment also in FIG. 9.
  • a separating slide 22 is provided at the feed end of the preferably inclined platen 40 with a receiving chamber 21 for an individual bristle bundle 5.
  • the feed device 2 has a pallet device 9 with a plurality of pallets 10 for cut-to-length, wrapped bristle bundles 5 placed thereon on the end face.
  • the pallets 10 are designed as tray-like receiving inserts 11 with a bottom 12 and lateral boundary walls 13 and a lateral delivery opening 14, as can be seen in particular in FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • These receptacle inserts 11 are each assigned covers 15 which have side flanges 16 which overlap the boundary walls 13 and the discharge opening 14.
  • Bristle bundles 5 placed on the pallet 10 are thereby accommodated in a transport-safe manner and also protected against contamination, and there is also the possibility of stacking the pallets 10 well.
  • the pallets 10 have a handy size, so that they can also be easily handled with bristle bundles 5.
  • the pallets are separable from the feed device 2, so that they are independent of, for. B. at a cutting station, filled with bristle bundles 5 can be.
  • a conveyor belt 18 is provided in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2 for positioning the individual pallets 10 one after the other in the delivery position, in particular in the case of a separating device 17.
  • a number of pallets 10 or receiving inserts 11 are placed on this, which are transported one after the other by the conveyor belt 18 to a delivery position, where the bristle bundles 5 preferably reach the separating device 17 via a slide-like, inclined feed plane 19.
  • the conveyor belt 18 itself can be arranged obliquely in the extension of the inclined feed plane 19, the bristle bundles 5 located on the pallets 10 being prevented from slipping out of the receiving inserts 11 by a guide stop 20.
  • This guide stop 20 is interrupted in the area of the separating device 17 so that there the bristle bundles 5 can reach the separating device 17 via the feed plane 19.
  • the length of the conveyor belt 18 or the like and thus also the possible storage quantity of pallets 10 can be provided depending on the requirements. For example, the amount of stock could be such that the brush making machine can operate unattended over the period of an entire shift.
  • the inclined feed plane 19 is arranged laterally transversely to the transport direction of the conveyor belt 18. If necessary, in particular when the conveyor belt 18 is inclined, the inclined intermediate feed plane 19 could be omitted, so that in this case the separating device 17 would be arranged directly at the respective delivery opening 14 of a receiving insert 11.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show a modified embodiment of a pallet device 9 a, which has a tier magazine 23 with a plurality of superimposed receptacles 24 for bristle bundles 5 and pallets 10, respectively.
  • Bristle bundles 5 can be filled into the individual receptacles 24 from pallets 10. If necessary, the pallets 10 themselves can be inserted into the receptacles 24 and removed again after the bristle bundles 5 have been released.
  • the stack magazine 23 is arranged on the delivery side inclined downward and has an end wall 25 with a delivery opening 26 on this delivery side. This discharge opening 26 is followed, roughly comparable to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, by an inclined feed plane 19 to a separating device, not shown here.
  • the recordings 24 are according to the arrow Pf 1 in height z. B. height adjustable by means of a lifting cylinder 27 to the discharge opening 26.
  • the bristle bundles 5, which may be present in the receptacles 24, are fed to the separating device 17 or the like one after the other.
  • the multi-storey magazine can be used particularly advantageously in confined spaces.
  • FIG. 4 shows the magazine 23 in a lower and FIG. 5 in an upper delivery position.
  • each individual separating device is comparable to that shown in FIG. 1.
  • a connecting channel 28 belonging to the removal device 41 is provided here, via which the connecting channel 28 is moved by means of lifting cylinders 29
  • Each slide 30 can selectively feed a bundle 5 of bristles 5 of one type to a feed channel 31 to a separation station 6.
  • a bristle magazine 7 with two receiving channels 42 connects to the separation station 6, so that the z. B. in terms of their color, bristles 8, 8 a are also available sorted again.
  • the two feed planes 43 to the receiving channels 42, to which a guide part 44 of the separation station 6 can optionally be aligned, are also shown in dash-dotted lines.
  • FIG. 9 A modified embodiment of a separating device is shown in FIG. 9.
  • a combined locking and feed slide 33 is arranged, which is shown here in the feed position.
  • a bundle of bristles 5 can slide over the feed channel 32 up to a stop 34, and upon a subsequent lifting movement of the slide, this bundle of bristles 5 is conveyed into the separation station 6.
  • this separation station 6 has a gripping device 35 with a holding and pulling gripper 36 and a removal gripper 37.
  • the coated bristle bundle is first gripped by the holding and pulling gripper 36 at the upper end region and then the free end of the bundle is gripped by the removal gripper 37 and the bristle bundle is pulled up out of the sheath 38.
  • the bristles are then conveyed to a subsequent bristle magazine 7, where they are placed between two pressure elements 39 which overlap with regard to the pressurization of the loose bristle supply 8.
  • the loose bristle stock 8 is comparatively small in order to have an exact position of the bristles and also one as possible to get uniform pressurization to the circular arc divider 4. However, this comparatively small supply is continuously supplemented, if necessary, by supplied bristles from the bundle of bristles.
  • the brush manufacturing machine 1 with the feed device 2 has particular advantages with regard to the feeding of a variable, possibly also very large bristle supply to a tamping device 3 or the like, whereby by storing a possibly large amount of coated and thus more easily handled or processable bristle bundles 5 in connection with a comparatively small amount of loose bristle stock 8 a safe and practically trouble-free supply of the bristles is possible even over longer periods of time.
  • FIGS. 12 to 14 show in a highly schematic manner that the bristle bundles 5, in addition to the position shown in the exemplary embodiment with bristle bundles placed on the end face (FIG. 13), can also be mounted laterally (FIG. 12). If necessary, an inclined mounting can also be provided, where a system is present both on the front side and on the side (FIG. 14). Among other things, because of the favorable graspability, the bristle bundles 5 are preferably placed on the end face. In special circumstances, however, the training according to FIGS. 12 and 14 can also be carried out.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
EP84115797A 1984-01-21 1984-12-19 Machine pour la fabrication de brosses munie d'un dispositif d'alimentation Expired EP0150443B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843402051 DE3402051A1 (de) 1984-01-21 1984-01-21 Buerstenherstellungsmaschine mit einer zufuehrvorrichtung
DE3402051 1984-01-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0150443A2 true EP0150443A2 (fr) 1985-08-07
EP0150443A3 EP0150443A3 (en) 1986-05-14
EP0150443B1 EP0150443B1 (fr) 1989-03-08

Family

ID=6225557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84115797A Expired EP0150443B1 (fr) 1984-01-21 1984-12-19 Machine pour la fabrication de brosses munie d'un dispositif d'alimentation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4603913A (fr)
EP (1) EP0150443B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3402051A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1003757A3 (fr) * 1987-10-19 1992-06-09 Zahoransky Anton Fa Procede de fabrication de brosses en matiere libre et non liee en faisceau, ainsi qu'une machine de fabrication de brosses pour la realisation de ce procede.
WO2020169420A1 (fr) * 2019-02-20 2020-08-27 Gb Boucherie Nv Procédé de remplissage d'une boîte à fibres et séparateur de paquets

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0143930B1 (fr) * 1983-11-29 1989-03-22 Firma Anton Zahoransky Procédé de fabrication de brosses et machine pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé
DE3614922C2 (de) * 1986-05-02 1994-08-11 Zahoransky Anton Fa Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Borstenmaterial
FR2701198B1 (fr) 1993-02-08 1995-04-21 Oreal Brosse de maquillage et procédé de fabrication d'une telle brosse.
DE19525808B4 (de) * 1995-07-15 2008-03-20 Anton Zahoransky Gmbh & Co. Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Borstenmaterial aus umhüllten Borstensträngen
DE10149043C1 (de) * 2001-10-05 2003-03-20 Rueb F A Holding Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Bürsten, insbesondere Zahnbürsten
KR100683534B1 (ko) 2006-04-20 2007-02-15 주식회사 엘지생활건강 칫솔 헤드판의 자동 공급장치
KR100683532B1 (ko) * 2006-05-15 2007-02-16 주식회사 엘지생활건강 칫솔 헤드판의 이송장치
US10646031B2 (en) * 2016-04-08 2020-05-12 M+C Schiffer Gmbh Feeding device for feeding batches of bristle filaments to a bristle filament cassette
EP3351142B1 (fr) * 2017-01-24 2019-10-16 The Procter and Gamble Company Dispositif de ramassage de touffes destiné à une machine de fabrication de brosse

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE413612C (de) * 1924-03-16 1925-05-12 Johann Essen Selbsttaetige Buersteneinziehmaschine
US3266624A (en) * 1963-07-17 1966-08-16 Polymers Inc Brush fiber package
FR2358126A1 (fr) * 1976-07-17 1978-02-10 Zahoransky Anton Fa Procede de fabrication de brosses et machine pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
DE2643222A1 (de) * 1976-09-25 1978-04-06 Zahoransky Anton Fa Buerstenherstellungsmaschine sowie verfahren zur buerstenherstellung
EP0034866A2 (fr) * 1980-02-26 1981-09-02 G.B. Boucherie, N.V. Dispositif d'alimentation en soies pour machines de fabrication de brosses
DE3139050A1 (de) * 1981-10-01 1983-04-21 Fa. Anton Zahoransky, 7868 Todtnau "transport zwischen spritz- und stopfmaschine"

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1810645A (en) * 1927-10-15 1931-06-16 Bliss E W Co Intermittent feed mechanism
US2356121A (en) * 1941-07-22 1944-08-15 Fuller Brush Co Bristle feeding mechanism for brushmaking machines
US2893594A (en) * 1956-02-07 1959-07-07 Continental Can Co Bulk storage of cans for delivery to an operating unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE413612C (de) * 1924-03-16 1925-05-12 Johann Essen Selbsttaetige Buersteneinziehmaschine
US3266624A (en) * 1963-07-17 1966-08-16 Polymers Inc Brush fiber package
FR2358126A1 (fr) * 1976-07-17 1978-02-10 Zahoransky Anton Fa Procede de fabrication de brosses et machine pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
DE2643222A1 (de) * 1976-09-25 1978-04-06 Zahoransky Anton Fa Buerstenherstellungsmaschine sowie verfahren zur buerstenherstellung
EP0034866A2 (fr) * 1980-02-26 1981-09-02 G.B. Boucherie, N.V. Dispositif d'alimentation en soies pour machines de fabrication de brosses
DE3139050A1 (de) * 1981-10-01 1983-04-21 Fa. Anton Zahoransky, 7868 Todtnau "transport zwischen spritz- und stopfmaschine"

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1003757A3 (fr) * 1987-10-19 1992-06-09 Zahoransky Anton Fa Procede de fabrication de brosses en matiere libre et non liee en faisceau, ainsi qu'une machine de fabrication de brosses pour la realisation de ce procede.
WO2020169420A1 (fr) * 2019-02-20 2020-08-27 Gb Boucherie Nv Procédé de remplissage d'une boîte à fibres et séparateur de paquets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0150443B1 (fr) 1989-03-08
EP0150443A3 (en) 1986-05-14
DE3402051A1 (de) 1985-07-25
DE3476961D1 (en) 1989-04-13
US4603913A (en) 1986-08-05

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