EP0149770A2 - Dispositif de revêtement de surfaces par éléments de surface - Google Patents

Dispositif de revêtement de surfaces par éléments de surface Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0149770A2
EP0149770A2 EP84114781A EP84114781A EP0149770A2 EP 0149770 A2 EP0149770 A2 EP 0149770A2 EP 84114781 A EP84114781 A EP 84114781A EP 84114781 A EP84114781 A EP 84114781A EP 0149770 A2 EP0149770 A2 EP 0149770A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
carrier
projections
surface element
fastening profiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84114781A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0149770A3 (fr
Inventor
Aktienges Agrob-Wessel-Servais
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGROB WESSEL SERVAIS AKTIENGES
Original Assignee
AGROB WESSEL SERVAIS AKTIENGES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AGROB WESSEL SERVAIS AKTIENGES filed Critical AGROB WESSEL SERVAIS AKTIENGES
Publication of EP0149770A2 publication Critical patent/EP0149770A2/fr
Publication of EP0149770A3 publication Critical patent/EP0149770A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0812—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of spring action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02194—Flooring consisting of a number of elements carried by a non-rollable common support plate or grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
    • E04F15/082—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass in combination with a lower layer of other material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a support is attached to the back of each ceramic tile with the aid of an adhesive layer and extends at least over the entire rear surface of the tile and into which retaining profile projections protruding from the underside are firmly inserted.
  • a surface to be clad (floor or wall) is also provided in this case with a layer of mortar into which fastening profiles, in particular profiled rails, are embedded in such a way that they can accommodate the holding profile projections mentioned above.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a device of the type mentioned, which is characterized by simple manufacture and by time and cost-saving cladding work from surfaces with surface elements, and above all, the possibilities should be given that this cladding work can also be carried out by non-specialists (in particular so-called do-it-yourselfers) and individual surface elements can be easily removed or replaced if necessary.
  • both the surface elements for example ceramic tiles or the like
  • the retaining profile projections to be used can be manufactured separately in the usual manner as mass-produced items, whereupon the retaining profile projections are then glued to the back in the required arrangement, without further simplification of the production can use other suitable templates.
  • Suitable and sufficiently durable adhesives are known per se and are commercially available.
  • both the fastening profiles and the holding profile projections can be made of suitable plastic.
  • floor and wall tiles made of ceramic or similar materials are particularly suitable as surface elements, but that according to the innovation these surface elements are also plate-shaped (especially decorative) elements made of glass, sheet metal, enamel, fiber material, plastic, wood or the like can be.
  • the surface cladding device 1 contains a corresponding number of ceramic tiles 2 and a (flat) support 3 which, in a suitable manner (for example by gluing or the like), is applied directly to a flat surface to be clad (e.g. a wall or a floor).
  • the carrier 3 illustrated here can essentially be made of a plastic film, and it preferably has a number of fastening profiles 4 which are molded into this carrier 3 in the form of longitudinally extending profiles, the cross-section of which is somewhat enlarged on the side facing away from the tiles 2 is, as Fig.1 shows.
  • each tile 2 preferably has at least two such retaining profile projections 5 on its rear side 3a, which will be discussed in more detail below.
  • each retaining profile projection 5 has a cross-sectional shape that corresponds to the cross-sectional shape (hollow profile cross section) of the fastening profile 4, so that a retaining profile projection 5 can fit into an associated fastening profile 4.
  • each ceramic tile 2 can be releasably attached to the flat carrier 3, an elastic, releasable connection is formed between each retaining profile projection 5 and the associated fastening profile 4.
  • the holding profile projections 5 glued directly onto the rear side 2a of the tiles 2 are made of a rigid material, preferably a suitable plastic material, while the fastening profiles 4 of the carrier 3 are elastically deformable (this carrier 3 too its fastening profiles expediently - as already mentioned - from a suitable plastic), so that there is a kind of releasable push-button or snap connection between the fastening profiles 4 and retaining profile projections 5, through which the ceramic tiles 2 and the carrier 3 are connected to form a unit which like the Fl che nverieriseinrich- tung 1 forms.
  • any sheet-like substrates can be covered in a particularly simple and time-saving manner, even by non-specialists, in a very clean and precise manner, by first mounting the carrier 3 on the substrate to be clad, whereupon the tiles 2 are fastened to the carrier 3 by the engagement of their retaining profile projections 5 in the fastening profiles 4.
  • This type of attachment also allows for easy removal of tiles when this is necessary for a variety of reasons.
  • the holding profile protrusions 5 illustrated here are designed in the form of profile strips, preferably two parallel profile strips or holding profile protrusions 5 that are glued to the back 2a of each tile 2, preferably symmetrically to one another and to the back of the tile 2a, the ends of the profile protrusions 5 in each case do not reach up to the corresponding side edges of the tile 2 (corresponding to Fig. 2).
  • each retaining profile projection 5 As can be seen from Figure 3, the tiles back 2a facing part of each retaining profile projection 5 as a straight configuration extending in the cross-section 5a, while the F liese 2 facing away part 5b of each retaining profile projection is extended like the head. 5
  • the retaining profile projections could of course also be designed as individual peg-like projections with a free end widened like a head and attached to the back 2a of each tile 2, that is to say glued on.
  • the holding profile projections 5 ′ can be embodied essentially in the same way as has been described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the retaining profile projections 5 ′ fastened to the rear side 2a of each tile 2 are connected to one another by at least one connecting and spacing element 6.
  • this connecting and spacing element can be formed by a plate 6, which essentially extends only in the area between the holding profile projections 5 'and is preferably made of a relatively stiff and relatively thin material.
  • a connecting and spacing plate 6 is preferred, which consists of the same material (ie above all plastic) as the holding profile projections 5 'and which is formed in one piece with these holding profile projections. This plate 6 is then in the way glued to the back of the tile 2a that the holding profile projections 5 'are arranged in the manner required for the fastening profiles.
  • the holding profile projections 5 ' can be made in one piece with a connecting and spacing plate 6' in the same way - as explained with reference to FIG. 4 - and glued to the back 2a of each tile 2.
  • the plate 6 ' has at least on its one partial peripheral section, but preferably at least on two partial peripheral sections adjoining one another at right angles, an edge profiling 7 which is adapted to a corresponding peripheral edge section of the tile 2.
  • this peripheral profile 7 extends from the adjacent retaining profile projection 5 1 to the area of the corresponding peripheral edge 2b and somewhat beyond this edge, each edge profile 7 from the top of the plate 6 'facing the tile 2 by approximately the thickness D of the plate 2 protrudes upwards by tightly engaging around the associated peripheral edge 2b, and having a material thickness d which corresponds to the desired or required joint width between two adjacent tiles 2.
  • the joint between adjacent tiles 2 can also be filled by the edge profiling 7 without a separate operation.
  • this circumferential profile 7 can even be formed all around the entire peripheral edge of the associated tile; If rectangular tiles are used, however, it will be sufficient if only two peripheral peripheral edges adjoining one another at right angles are given such an edge profile.
  • such a flat support can also be designed in such a way that the fastening profiles incorporated in it can form a type of two-coordinate grid pattern or also a pure point pattern.
  • the described fastening profiles of the carrier can then be formed by simple, appropriately punctiform indentations, without thereby abandoning the basic principle of the type of fastening.
  • This point-like design of the fastening profile grid is then particularly advantageous for the above-mentioned configuration of the holding profile projections as peg-shaped projections with a head-like widened free end.
  • connecting and spacing elements between the retaining profile projections of a tile by means of relatively thin, essentially rigid connecting webs, which can be provided on the back of the tile, for example, parallel to one another or in a cross shape. This results in a particularly material-saving design.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP84114781A 1984-01-24 1984-12-05 Dispositif de revêtement de surfaces par éléments de surface Withdrawn EP0149770A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8401923U 1984-01-24
DE19848401923U DE8401923U1 (de) 1984-01-24 1984-01-24 Einrichtung zur verkleidung von flaechen mit flaechenelementen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0149770A2 true EP0149770A2 (fr) 1985-07-31
EP0149770A3 EP0149770A3 (fr) 1987-03-25

Family

ID=6762727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84114781A Withdrawn EP0149770A3 (fr) 1984-01-24 1984-12-05 Dispositif de revêtement de surfaces par éléments de surface

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0149770A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE8401923U1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2230030A (en) * 1989-04-07 1990-10-10 Robert Payton Tile mounting assembly
WO1992011424A1 (fr) * 1990-12-20 1992-07-09 Grigoropoulos Evangelos Procede permettant de poser des tuiles sans employer de matieres adhesives, et tuiles normalisees correspondantes
GB2258873A (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-02-24 Charles Wynne Removable tiling system
EP0686737A1 (fr) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-13 Societe De Fabrication Et De Diffusion Installation de pose de panneaux sans fixation visible, notamment pour l'habillage de murs et/ou la mise en place d'étagères ou d'equipements suspendus et outil pour la mise en place d'une telle installation
WO2001029349A1 (fr) * 1999-10-21 2001-04-26 Eligio Migliorati Ensemble de revetement de surfaces a sec comprenant des panneaux de base et des carreaux montes sur lesdits panneaux
GB2366814A (en) * 2000-09-09 2002-03-20 Ronson Lock In Tiles Ltd Roofing system
WO2002022986A1 (fr) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-21 Bauer Joerg R Procede et systeme pour fixer de maniere liberable une piece plane sur un substrat
EP2878743A1 (fr) * 2013-10-14 2015-06-03 Kuijper Modell- und Formenbau GmbH Agencement destiné à la formation d'un revêtement de sol
ES2551984A1 (es) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-24 Sergii BIRZHEV Sistema de recubrimiento de fachadas
US9518395B2 (en) 2014-06-20 2016-12-13 Kuijper Modell-Und Formenbau Gmbh Arrangement for forming a floor covering

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6913987U (de) * 1969-04-06 1969-09-25 Hans Goslar Boden-, wand- und deckenbelagsplatte oder derg. mit druckhalterung
DE2910796A1 (de) * 1978-03-21 1979-09-27 Luigi Mandelli Vorrichtung zum verlegen von fliesen u.dgl.

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6913987U (de) * 1969-04-06 1969-09-25 Hans Goslar Boden-, wand- und deckenbelagsplatte oder derg. mit druckhalterung
DE2910796A1 (de) * 1978-03-21 1979-09-27 Luigi Mandelli Vorrichtung zum verlegen von fliesen u.dgl.

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2230030A (en) * 1989-04-07 1990-10-10 Robert Payton Tile mounting assembly
WO1992011424A1 (fr) * 1990-12-20 1992-07-09 Grigoropoulos Evangelos Procede permettant de poser des tuiles sans employer de matieres adhesives, et tuiles normalisees correspondantes
GB2258873A (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-02-24 Charles Wynne Removable tiling system
GB2258873B (en) * 1991-08-23 1995-02-15 Charles Wynne Surface coverings
US5638653A (en) * 1994-06-10 1997-06-17 Societe De Fabrication Et De Diffusion System for fitting panels without visible fixing means
FR2721053A1 (fr) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-15 Fabrication Diffusion Installation de pose de panneaux sans fixation visible, notamment pour l'habillage de murs et/ou la mise en place d'étagères ou d'équipements suspendus et outil pour la mise en place d'une telle installation.
EP0686737A1 (fr) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-13 Societe De Fabrication Et De Diffusion Installation de pose de panneaux sans fixation visible, notamment pour l'habillage de murs et/ou la mise en place d'étagères ou d'equipements suspendus et outil pour la mise en place d'une telle installation
WO2001029349A1 (fr) * 1999-10-21 2001-04-26 Eligio Migliorati Ensemble de revetement de surfaces a sec comprenant des panneaux de base et des carreaux montes sur lesdits panneaux
GB2366814A (en) * 2000-09-09 2002-03-20 Ronson Lock In Tiles Ltd Roofing system
WO2002022986A1 (fr) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-21 Bauer Joerg R Procede et systeme pour fixer de maniere liberable une piece plane sur un substrat
EP2878743A1 (fr) * 2013-10-14 2015-06-03 Kuijper Modell- und Formenbau GmbH Agencement destiné à la formation d'un revêtement de sol
US9518395B2 (en) 2014-06-20 2016-12-13 Kuijper Modell-Und Formenbau Gmbh Arrangement for forming a floor covering
ES2551984A1 (es) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-24 Sergii BIRZHEV Sistema de recubrimiento de fachadas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0149770A3 (fr) 1987-03-25
DE8401923U1 (de) 1984-04-19

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