EP0141368B1 - Vantail de porte - Google Patents

Vantail de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0141368B1
EP0141368B1 EP84112764A EP84112764A EP0141368B1 EP 0141368 B1 EP0141368 B1 EP 0141368B1 EP 84112764 A EP84112764 A EP 84112764A EP 84112764 A EP84112764 A EP 84112764A EP 0141368 B1 EP0141368 B1 EP 0141368B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door leaf
tubes
metal
rods
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84112764A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0141368A2 (fr
EP0141368A3 (en
Inventor
Leo Wassner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6212600&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0141368(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT84112764T priority Critical patent/ATE39728T1/de
Publication of EP0141368A2 publication Critical patent/EP0141368A2/fr
Publication of EP0141368A3 publication Critical patent/EP0141368A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0141368B1 publication Critical patent/EP0141368B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/11—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door leaf according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • DE-U-83 00 729 describes a security door leaf in which (Fig. 5) rods in the form of tubes are held by side metal strips in that the metal strips are each provided with pins which extend into the rods for holding them .
  • Such a door leaf is manufactured using a sandwich-type construction, i.e. the bars with the lateral metal strips are bordered by layers to be arranged laterally, the manufacture of such a door leaf requiring individual, complex manufacturing steps, since the bars are to be used individually and are to be brought into engagement with the lateral metal strips.
  • the invention has for its object to design a door leaf of the type mentioned in such a way that it offers sufficient security against break-ins and can be produced in a simple manner.
  • the invention provides a door leaf in which the metal rods can be used in individual or in a plurality of the tubes of the chipboard.
  • the fact that the rods are rigidly attached to at least one vertical frame part at predetermined intervals, which are matched to the spacing of the tubes, advantageously allows a prefabricated, comb-shaped unit to be produced, whereby the rods can be inserted into the tubes from one side of the door leaf or two such units can be inserted into the door leaf from the opposite sides while overlapping the bar groups.
  • the process of inserting the comb-shaped units can advantageously also take place mechanically.
  • the metal frame used in a preferred embodiment and at least partially enclosing the door leaf edges prevents access to the metal bars and thus access to the ends of the metal bars in the region of the vertical frame parts.
  • the rods are rigidly connected on one end face to the vertical frame part, for example by welding, so that the metal rods in the form of a comb and through if the corresponding sections between the rods and in accordance with the spacing of the individual tubes in the chipboard are observed Bracket one of the vertical frame parts can be inserted into the associated tubes of the door leaf in one operation. In this way, not only is burglary security improved, but also the insertion of the rods into the tubes is considerably simplified. The remaining cavities in the door leaf can then be filled with fire-retardant material. As a result of the filled tubes of the chipboard, the door leaf also shows soundproofing properties.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation of a door leaf, which consists of a tubular chipboard 1 and a peripheral frame 2, preferably a metal frame.
  • the tube chipboard 1 contains essentially horizontally extending tubes 3, 6, which extend completely continuously between the two end edges. From the vertical sectional view of FIG. 2 it can be seen that the tubes 36 are formed at equal distances from one another. In these tubes, which have a diameter of approximately 22 mm, rods made of metal are inserted at predetermined intervals, preferably iron rods, which are denoted by 4. According to one embodiment, the metal rods 4 are inserted in every other tube. In this embodiment, half of all tubes 36 are thus provided with a metal rod 4.
  • the tubes which do not contain any metal rods 4 and which are designated by 6 in FIG. 3 are also preferably filled with the material 5. If the material 5 has fire-retardant properties or if a fire-extinguishing powder is used as the material 5, this leads to a fire-retardant property of the entire door leaf, the fire-retardant property starting at least after the door panel has been partially burned down and delaying or preventing the door panel from burnt through. At the same time, the use of a filler material 5 ensures that the door leaf is given soundproofing or soundproofing properties.
  • the metal bars 4 preferably run over the entire length of the respective tube 3, i.e. from a vertical metal frame section 2a to the opposite vertical frame section 2b and are gripped by the vertical metal frame sections 2b at their end faces or ends.
  • the metal frame 2 has the profile shown in FIG. 2, so that two substantially parallel legs 7, 8 of the metal frame 2 at least partially surround the door leaf and thus prevent access to the ends of the metal bars 4 in the area of the frame sections 2a, 2b.
  • metal rods 4 are used which have a slightly smaller diameter than the diameter of the tubes 3 and thus have a certain intrinsic stability. These metal rods 4 are fastened, for example, to the frame part 2a in the manner of a comb, for example by welding or screwing, so that they can be inserted as a unit and fastened to the frame part 2a simultaneously into the associated tubes 3 of the chipboard 1.
  • the metal bars 4 are arranged perpendicularly with respect to the door leaf folded 90 ° in relation to FIG. 1, in order then to be inserted into the tubes 3 with the aid of the frame part 2a as a holding part.
  • the door leaf is then turned through 180 ° so that the frame part 2a comes to rest on the bottom and the still free tubes 6 or the remaining cavities of the tubes 3 are filled with the material.
  • the metal frame is then placed and fastened overall around the door leaf in a known manner.
  • the individual tubes 3, 6 With a diameter of approximately 22 mm, the individual tubes 3, 6 maintain a distance of approximately 4 mm from one another. As can be seen from FIG. 3, there is a hard fiber layer 9, 10 on both sides of the chipboard 1, which form the outer surface of the door leaf.
  • the hard fiber layers have a thickness of 4 mm, for example.
  • the dimensions given above are only to be considered as an example, in particular the distance between the individual tubes 3 and 6 can be larger or smaller if necessary.
  • the profile of the metal frame 2 shown with reference to FIG. 2 has an essentially W-shape, the middle section coming to lie in the door edge region.
  • an essentially U-shaped metal frame 2 can be used, the legs 7, 8 of which overlap the door leaf on both sides.
  • any suitable, preferably also fire-retardant or fire-extinguishing agent can be used as the material 5 for filling the tube cavities, for example also a material which foams up when exposed to heat, which preferably holds the metal rods 4 in the center of each tube cavity.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Vantail de porte constitué d'un panneau (1) en tubes et en particules de bois qui est muni de tubes (3,6) s'étendant sensiblement à l'horizontale et d'un cadre périphérique (2), caractérisé en ce que le cadre (2) est fait de métal et en ce que des barres métalliques (4) sont insérées dans au moins une partie des tubes (3, 6), les barres (4) étant fixées de manière rigide à l'un au moins des montants verticaux (2a, 2b) du cadre, à des distances prédéterminées qui sont adaptées aux distances entre les tubes (3, 6), pour former un ensemble en forme de peigne.
2. Vantail de porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la cavité comprise entre la paroi intérieure d'un tube (3) et la barre (4) insérée dans le tube (3) est rempli de matière de remplissage.
3. Vantail de porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la cavité d'au moins quelques tubes (3, 6) contient une matière de remplissage.
4. Vantail de porte selon la revendication 2 où 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une matière ignifuge ou extinctrice du feu comme matière de remplissage.
5. Vantail de porte selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une matière thermo-expansible comme matière de remplissage.
6. Vantail de porte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre des barres (4) est sensiblement plus petit que le diamètre interne des tubes (3, 6).
7. Vantail de porte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le montant vertical (2a) fait partie d'un cadre métallique (2) qui enserre latéralement, en partie, le vantail de porte.
EP84112764A 1983-10-24 1984-10-23 Vantail de porte Expired EP0141368B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84112764T ATE39728T1 (de) 1983-10-24 1984-10-23 Tuerblatt.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833338581 DE3338581A1 (de) 1983-10-24 1983-10-24 Tuerblatt
DE3338581 1983-10-24

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0141368A2 EP0141368A2 (fr) 1985-05-15
EP0141368A3 EP0141368A3 (en) 1986-06-25
EP0141368B1 true EP0141368B1 (fr) 1989-01-04

Family

ID=6212600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84112764A Expired EP0141368B1 (fr) 1983-10-24 1984-10-23 Vantail de porte

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0141368B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE39728T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3338581A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES282369Y (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3925758A1 (de) * 1989-08-03 1991-02-14 Leo Wassner Tuerblatt

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK165342C (da) * 1985-05-08 1993-04-05 Rolf A Haering Forbedring af termisk isolerende overflader til facader og tilsvarende vaegge
DE3712592A1 (de) * 1987-04-14 1988-11-03 Sommer Metallbau Stahlbau Gmbh Tuer
DE4128213C2 (de) * 1991-08-26 1993-09-30 Jeche Regine Sicherheitstür und Sicherheitsvorrichtung zum Einbau in eine Tür
NL9300949A (nl) * 1993-06-02 1995-01-02 Seac Int Bv Wandelement.
AT1843U1 (de) * 1997-01-30 1997-12-29 Leo Wassner Türblatt, insbesondere sicherheitstürblatt
EP4035855A1 (fr) 2021-01-28 2022-08-03 Sauerländer Spanplatten GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de moussage d'un panneau aggloméré à cavités tubulaires, ainsi que panneau aggloméré à cavités tubulaires

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE575798C (de) * 1933-05-05 Willy Heidrich Tuer, Fensterladen oder Abschlusswand aus Holz mit durch verdeckt liegende Metallstaebe erhoehter Einbruchsicherheit
US2070219A (en) * 1935-05-22 1937-02-09 Michael J Tracy Door
FR1367730A (fr) * 1963-06-14 1964-07-24 Perfectionnements apportés aux portes, plus spécialement du type coupe-feu
DE2638168A1 (de) * 1976-08-25 1978-03-02 Josef Gail Feuerschutztuere und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
DE2653056C3 (de) * 1976-11-23 1981-04-23 Bochumer Eisenhütte Heintzmann GmbH & Co, 4630 Bochum Schutzvorrichtung für die Luftdurchtrittsbereiche von Räumen oder Gebäuden
AT360732B (de) * 1977-07-25 1981-01-26 Reinberg Ing Josef Platte, insbesondere tuerblatt
DE3025944A1 (de) * 1980-07-09 1982-02-04 Helmut 8360 Deggendorf Lilge Gebaeudetuer
DE8230161U1 (de) * 1982-10-27 1983-02-03 Schröders, Theo, 5140 Erkelenz Tuerblatt
DE8300729U1 (de) * 1983-01-13 1983-04-14 Biergans, Günther, 6116 Eppertshausen Sicherheitstuerblatt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3925758A1 (de) * 1989-08-03 1991-02-14 Leo Wassner Tuerblatt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES282369U (es) 1985-06-01
ES282369Y (es) 1986-01-16
DE3475930D1 (de) 1989-02-09
EP0141368A2 (fr) 1985-05-15
EP0141368A3 (en) 1986-06-25
ATE39728T1 (de) 1989-01-15
DE3338581A1 (de) 1985-06-27

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