EP0131062B1 - Carte d'identification et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Carte d'identification et son procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0131062B1
EP0131062B1 EP83106809A EP83106809A EP0131062B1 EP 0131062 B1 EP0131062 B1 EP 0131062B1 EP 83106809 A EP83106809 A EP 83106809A EP 83106809 A EP83106809 A EP 83106809A EP 0131062 B1 EP0131062 B1 EP 0131062B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ink
thermosensitive
printed
area
card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83106809A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0131062A1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Dorner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunz KG
Original Assignee
Kunz KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunz KG filed Critical Kunz KG
Priority to DE8383106809T priority Critical patent/DE3372948D1/de
Priority to EP83106809A priority patent/EP0131062B1/fr
Priority to AT83106809T priority patent/ATE28828T1/de
Publication of EP0131062A1 publication Critical patent/EP0131062A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0131062B1 publication Critical patent/EP0131062B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • B42D25/405Marking
    • B42D25/415Marking using chemicals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/378Special inks
    • B42D25/387Special inks absorbing or reflecting ultraviolet light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D2033/20
    • B42D2033/28
    • B42D2033/30
    • B42D2033/32
    • B42D2035/08
    • B42D2035/14

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an authorization card which has at least on one side a first area printed with visible color and a second area coated with thermosensitive color, the second area coated with thermosensitive color for printing with alphanumeric data corresponding to the value of the card is provided by a thermal printing device of a cash register.
  • Winter sports cards which, with the exception of a free field on one side at the front edge of the card, are printed on both sides with unchangeable data, for example with information about the relevant cable cars and lifts for which the card is valid, such as the name and length of the card, from height difference overcome, panorama maps, conditions of carriage, etc.
  • the free field is then provided with changeable data by the cash register's color printing unit when the known card is purchased, namely data which determine the value of the card, for example with an "E” for adults, a "3" for a period of validity of the card Card of three days, and with other data independent of the value of the card, such as B. the date of purchase of the card or a sequential number.
  • the cash registers of these cash registers have a number of disadvantages. So they have to be serviced frequently (e.g. for refilling paint or for cleaning). Furthermore, they have a relatively high wear and thus a correspondingly high susceptibility to repairs or a short service life.
  • Winter sports cards are therefore also known which can be printed with a thermal printing device.
  • thermosensitive paper is glued to the edge area on conventionally printed cardboard sheets, which is printed by the thermal printing device of the cash register.
  • thermosensitive paper strip A disadvantage of these processes is the high amount of work involved in applying the thermosensitive paper strip to the cardboard sheet. In particular, there were difficulties in positioning the strips. The strips are often torn apart. In addition, the cards produced in this way have a greater thickness in the region of the strip, so that if they are present as a stack in the cash register, they deviate from the required flatness, that is to say there are problems with the automatic separation of the cards in the cash register.
  • thermosensitive paper strip has led to inexplicable cash shortages in the cash registers. If such a card is issued by the cash register without the thermosensitive paper strip being printed by the thermal printing device, the cause for the non-printing of the thermosensitive paper strip is not recognizable to the cash register operator. I.e. the cash register operator does not know whether the non-printing of the thermosensitive strip was due to incomplete control of the cash register, a brief power cut or the like. It will then repeat the card issuing process.
  • thermosensitive color strip of the card is not correctly positioned relative to the thermal printing device during the printing process, so that the printing device has the part of the card without thermosensitive color strips acted upon. Even in such a case, the till operator will repeat the card issuing process. However, this has the consequence that the cash register registers the card that was sold only once, and thus cash deficits occur.
  • the object of the invention which is characterized in the claims, is to provide an authorization card which can be printed with a thermal printing device of a cash register, with which it is prevented that cash deficits occur due to incorrect positioning of the card in relation to the thermal printing device, but which are printed with visible ink in a water and abrasion resistant manner is and which can be stacked automatically separated easily.
  • the card has a first area 1 printed with visible color 5 and a second area 2 not printed with the visible color, which is designed as a strip-shaped field at the lower edge, the card provided with a fastening eyelet 3 at the top.
  • the card has a carrier 4 made of cardboard.
  • the cardboard area 1 printed with visible color 5 has unchangeable alphanumeric data, such as the type of card, e.g. B. Day ticket, system-specific information, such as a panoramic map with the cable cars and lifts, for which the card is valid, etc.
  • thermo-sensitive color field 2 of the card has already been printed with the changeable alphanumeric data by the thermal printing device of the cash register.
  • the changeable data consist of the alphanumeric data 7 which determine the value of the card, e.g. B. "" EE ", i.e. native adult, and alphanumeric data 8, which are independent of value, e.g. the date of the day for which the day ticket is valid.
  • the area 1 printed with visible ink 5 has also been printed with a grid of dots 6 'with thermosensitive ink.
  • the punctiform grid can be provided over the entire width of the area 1 or only in an area that extends in the direction of movement of the card in the cash register and has a width that corresponds to the width of the data 7, 8 printed by the thermal printing device of the cash register that determine the value of the card.
  • the grid from points 6 is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the individual points 6 'of the grid can be chosen to be so small that they are practically invisible to the naked eye.
  • the distance between the individual points 6 'of the grid is chosen so that the alphanumeric data 7, which determine the value of the card, can just be recognized if the thermal printing device of the cash register erroneously area 1 and thus the points when the card is issued 6 'of the grid instead of the strip-shaped field 2 is applied.
  • the cash register operator can thus, when issuing a card that has not been printed on by the cash register's thermal printing device on the strip-shaped field 2, determine whether the thermal printing device and thus the cash register have been active and, if applicable, the cards that the thermal printing device only has on the Area 1 and thus the grid have been printed, collect and correct any shortfalls that occur in the cash register using the value-determined card data 7 that can be read from the grid.
  • thermosensitive ink Since, in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3, the area 2 printed over the entire area with thermosensitive ink is relatively narrow, the formation of a bowl or discarding of the card is prevented. On the other hand, since the thermosensitive ink also extends over the area 1 printed with visible ink in the form of a grid, a flatness of the cards stacked in the cash register is ensured.
  • Figure 1 shows a black and white image of a card in itself colored.
  • the dots 6 "of the raster can only be clearly recognized on the white areas of area 1.
  • the dark areas of area 1 are colored, for example light blue, so that the dots 6 'of the raster are used during printing with the thermal printing device, e.g. go black, stand out in high contrast.
  • the grid from the points 6 ′ can also be replaced by a section on the first area 1 that is printed over the entire area with thermosensitive ink. Such a section can then be used for the thermosensitive recording of further data.
  • thermosensitive ink preferably by screen printing. Printing by gravure is also possible.
  • Thermosensitive paints usually contain gasoline as a solvent, which evaporates quickly. With screen printing, this leads to skin formation and thus blockage of the screen. In order to prevent skin formation, attempts have been made to add the usual screen printing retardants to the thermosensitive ink. However, it has been shown that these delay means, e.g. B. ketones, lead to blackening of the thermosensitive color.
  • these delay means e.g. B. ketones
  • thermosensitive paint When the thermosensitive paint dries out, it can be successfully counteracted with varnish-containing additives.
  • thermosensitive color 6 is present, and in addition to area 2, area 1 also has a full area with thermosensitive Color 6 "is coated.
  • Polyvinyl chloride, ABS (acrylic butadiene styrene copolymer) or polystyrene is preferably used as the plastic for the carrier 4 '.
  • PVC or ABS is preferred, especially PVC for cost reasons.
  • polystyrene may be preferred in other cases, in particular for authorization cards, such as toll or parking authorization cards, which are often kept in the car and are therefore sometimes exposed to high temperatures.
  • thermosensitive paint 6 which is applied to the plastic carrier 4 'in the embodiment according to FIG. 4, is described in detail in German Offenlegungsschrift 28 37 921. It essentially consists of a preliminary dye product, a developer substance which reacts with this to form a color, and a paraffin-ester wax as a binder. It can also contain, which is important for winter sports cards, a UV protective agent, such as phenolic antioxidants, octadecyl 3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate and the like.
  • thermosensitive color 6' which has a high wax content, to an extent that it itself meets the requirements imposed on a winter sports card. I.e. the visible color 5 'does not go off from the layer of thermosensitive color 6' even if it is in the moist state for a long time, for. B. scrubs on the clothes of the winter sportsman.
  • thermosensitive ink layer 6 ′′ is preferably printed with visible ink by offset printing, although it is not the conventional offset inks that are used, but rather oxidatively drying inks.
  • thermosensitive ink 6 has proven to be particularly advantageous.
  • the carrier is then moved in strip form between an application roller and a pressure roller.
  • the application roller has a profiled surface in order to increase its liquid storage capacity
  • a wire can be wound onto the surface of the application roller in order to profile the surface, a corresponding application device is described, for example, in German specification 21 01 294.
  • Gasoline is also used in this process as a dispersant for the thermosensitive paint to be applied.
  • this method it is possible to adjust the gasoline acting on the plastic carrier 4 'before its volatilization of the amount and the contact time so that the plastic carrier 4' is dissolved in a way that the thermosensitive paint 6 'adheres perfectly to the plastic carrier 4'. ensures.
  • plastics contain hard particles that can damage the thermal printing device over time. Such damage can be prevented, for example, if a thin paper layer is laminated onto the side of the plastic carrier, which is coated with the thermosensitive paint.
  • Plastic paper is preferably used for this.
  • the plastic paper can be either fully synthetic or partially synthetic.

Claims (13)

1. Carte d'autorisation, qui présente au moins sur un côté une première zone (1) imprimée de couleur visible (5, 5') et une deuxième zone (2) enduite de couleur thermosensible (6, 6"), la deuxième zone (2) enduite de couleur thermosensible (6, 6") étant prévue pour y imprimer, par le dispositif de thermo-impression d'une caisse enregistreuse, des données alphanumériques (7, 8) correspondant à la valeur de la carte, caractérisée en ce que la première zone (1) imprimée de couleur visible (5, 5') est elle-aussi enduite de couleur thermosensible (6', 6").
2. Carte d'autorisation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la première zone (1) imprimée de couleur visible (5) est enduite par endroits de couleur thermosensible, les ditférents endroits (6') présentant une distance mutuelle telle que lors de l'impression par le dispositif de thermo-impression, les données alphanumériques (7) correspondant à la valeur de la carte restent reconnaissables.
3. Carte d'autorisation selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la première zone (1) imprimée de couleur visible (5) est enduite d'un réseau de points (6') de couleur thermosensible.
4. Carte d'autorisation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le support (4') est réalisé en matière plastique ou en carton contrecollé de plastique.
5. Carte d'autorisation selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le support (4') est réalisé en matière plastique et est contrecollé de papier plastique au moins sur le côté qui est enduit de la couleur thermosensible.
6. Carte d'autorisation selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisée en ce que la matière plastique est du chlorure de polyvinyle, un copolymère d'acryl-styrène-butadiène, du polyester, du polypropylène ou du polystyrène.
7. Carte d'autorisation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le liant de la couleur thermosensible (6, 6', 6") est de la cire.
8. Carte d'autorisation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la couleur thermosensible contient un agent de protection contre les rayons ultra-violet.
9. Procédé de fabrication de la carte d'autorisation selon une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'enduction de couleur thermosensible (6") s'effectue par application d'une dispersion de la couleur thermosensible sur le support (4') qui se présente sous la forme d'une bande qui avance entre un cylindre applicateur et un cylindre de contre-pression.
10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce qu'on emploie un cylindre applicateur à surface profilée.
11. Procédé de fabrication de la carte d'autorisation selon une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'enduction de couleur thermosensible (6, 6', 6") s'effectue par sérigraphie.
12. Procédé selon une des revendications 9 à 1 1, caractérisé en ce qu'on emploie comme support (4') une matière plastique et comme agent de dispersion de la couleur thermosensible de préférence un solvant attaquant la matière plastique.
13. Procédé selon une des revendications 9 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'impression de couleur visible s'effectue par impression offset, en employant une couleur oxydable ou séchant aux rayons ultra-violet.
EP83106809A 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Carte d'identification et son procédé de fabrication Expired EP0131062B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8383106809T DE3372948D1 (en) 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Identification card and method for its production
EP83106809A EP0131062B1 (fr) 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Carte d'identification et son procédé de fabrication
AT83106809T ATE28828T1 (de) 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Berechtigungskarte und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP83106809A EP0131062B1 (fr) 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Carte d'identification et son procédé de fabrication

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0131062A1 EP0131062A1 (fr) 1985-01-16
EP0131062B1 true EP0131062B1 (fr) 1987-08-12

Family

ID=8190569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83106809A Expired EP0131062B1 (fr) 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Carte d'identification et son procédé de fabrication

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0131062B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE28828T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3372948D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0610362B1 (fr) * 1991-10-30 1995-09-13 Markpoint Printer Ab Ticket de securite

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4265469A (en) * 1977-05-18 1981-05-05 Burroughs Corporation Protected document and method of making same
DE2907809B2 (de) * 1979-02-28 1981-01-15 Gao Gesellschaft Fuer Automation Und Organisation Mbh, 8000 Muenchen Ausweiskarte und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0131062A1 (fr) 1985-01-16
ATE28828T1 (de) 1987-08-15
DE3372948D1 (en) 1987-09-17

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